What riddles are there in the fairy tale of the seven-year-old. "Seven-year-old daughter." Russian folktale. Riddles about fairy-tale heroes

Two brothers were traveling: one poor, the other rich. Both have horses - the poor mare, the rich gelding. They stopped for the night nearby. The poor mare brought a foal at night; the foal rolled under the rich man's cart. He wakes up the poor in the morning:

Get up brother! My cart gave birth to a foal at night.

The brother stands up and says:

How can a cart give birth to a foal? This is my mare brought. Rich says:

If your mare brought, the foal would be near her!

They argued and went to the authorities. The rich gave the judges money, and the poor justified themselves with words.

It came down to the king himself. He ordered to call both brothers and asked them four riddles:

What is the strongest and fastest thing in the world? What is the fattest thing in the world? What is the softest thing? And what's the sweetest thing? And he gave them a period of three days:

Come to the fourth, give the answer!

The rich man thought and thought, remembered his godfather and went to her to ask for advice.

She put him at the table, began to treat him, and she herself asks:

What is so sad, kumanek?

Yes, the sovereign asked me four riddles, and set a deadline of only three days.

What is it, tell me.

But what, godfather! The first riddle: what is the strongest and fastest thing in the world?

What a riddle! My husband has a brown mare; no faster! If you hit with a whip, the hare will catch up.

The second riddle: what is fatter in the world?

We have another year the pockmarked hog feeds; He became so fat that he could not rise to his feet!

The third riddle: what is the softest thing in the world?

A well-known case is a down jacket, you can’t imagine softer!

The fourth riddle: what is the sweetest thing in the world?

Dearest of all granddaughters Ivanushka!

Well, thank you, godfather! I taught the mind, I will not forget you forever.

And the poor brother burst into bitter tears and went home. Meets his seven-year-old daughter:

What are you sighing about, father, and shedding tears?

How can I not sigh, how can I not shed tears? The king gave me four riddles that I will never solve in my life.

Tell me what riddles.

But what, daughter: what is stronger and faster than anything in the world, what is fatter, what is softer and what is cutest of all?

Go, father, and tell the king: the strongest and fastest is the wind, the fattest is the earth: whatever grows, whatever lives, the earth nourishes! The softest of all is the hand: on which a person does not lie down, but puts his hand under his head; and there is nothing sweeter than sleep!

Both brothers came to the king - both the rich and the poor. The king listened to them and asked the poor:

Did you come by yourself or who taught you? The poor man answers:

Your royal majesty! I have a seven-year-old daughter, she taught me.

When your daughter is wise, here is a silk thread for her; let him weave a patterned towel for me in the morning.

The peasant took a silk thread, comes home sad and sad.

Our trouble! - says the daughter. - The king ordered to weave a towel from this thread.

Don't freak out, daddy! - answered the seven-year-old; she broke off a twig from a broom, gives it to her father and punishes: - Go to the king, tell him to find the master who would make a cross from this twig: it would be something to weave a towel on!

The man reported this to the king. The king gives him a hundred and fifty eggs.

Give, he says, to your daughter; let him bring me a hundred and fifty chickens by tomorrow.

The peasant returned home even more abruptly, even sadder:

Ah, daughter! You will dodge one trouble - another will be imposed!

Don't freak out, daddy! - answered the seven-year-old. She baked eggs and hid them for lunch and dinner, and sends her father to the king:

Tell him that the chickens need one-day millet for food: in one day the field would be plowed, and millet sown, harvested and threshed. Our chickens will not peck at another millet.

The king listened and said:

When your daughter is wise, let her come to me in the morning - neither on foot, nor on a horse, nor naked, nor dressed, nor with a gift, nor without a gift.

“Well,” the peasant thinks, “even a daughter will not solve such a cunning problem; it’s about to disappear!”

Don't freak out, daddy! - the seven-year-old daughter told him. - Go to the hunters and buy me a live hare and a live quail.

Her father went and bought her a hare and a quail.

The next day, in the morning, the seven-year-old threw off all her clothes, put on a net, and took a quail in her hands, mounted a hare and rode to the palace.

The king meets her at the gate. She bowed to the king.

Here's a present for you, sir! - and gives him a quail.

The king stretched out his hand, the quail fluttered - and flew away!

Well, - says the king, - as ordered, so done. Tell me now: after all, your father is poor, what do you feed on?

My father catches fish on a dry shore, he doesn’t set traps in the water, but I wear fish under my hem and cook my fish soup.

What are you, stupid, when a fish lives on a dry shore? Fish swim in the water!

And you are smart! When has it been seen that a cart of a colt has been brought?

The king ordered that the foal be given to the poor peasant, and his daughter was taken to live with him. When the seven-year-old grew up, he married her, and she became queen.

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about people

Russian folk tale "Seven-year-old daughter"

Genre: folk tale

The main characters of the fairy tale "Seven-year-old daughter" and their characteristics

  1. Rich brother, greedy and stupid
  2. Poor brother, not very smart either.
  3. King, cheerful, wise, cunning
  4. Seven year old daughter. Clever and beautiful, knows everything and can do everything.
Plan for retelling the fairy tale "Seven-year-old daughter"
  1. Foal and cart
  2. brothers dispute
  3. The riddles of the king
  4. Kuma's answers
  5. Answers of the seven-year plan
  6. Silk thread and twig
  7. Eggs and wheat
  8. Net, hare and quail
  9. Fair decision
The shortest content of the fairy tale "Seven-year-old daughter" for the reader's diary in 6 sentences
  1. The poor man's mare gave birth to a foal under the rich man's cart
  2. The rich man demands to give him a foal, the dispute reaches the king
  3. The king gives four riddles
  4. The godfather tells the rich man incorrectly, the seven-year-old daughter gives answers to the poor
  5. The king gives three riddles to his seven-year-old daughter
  6. The king awards a foal to a poor brother.
The main idea of ​​the fairy tale "Seven-year-old daughter"
People's intelligence and mind are more valuable than any wealth

What does the fairy tale "Seven-year-old daughter" teach
It teaches you not to bring things to the point of absurdity, teaches you to answer stupid questions correctly, teaches you to be smart and resourceful. Teaches not to be greedy, teaches that poverty is not a vice. Teaches you how to reach everything with your mind.

Review of the fairy tale "Seven-year-old daughter"
I liked this story about a smart girl who easily answered any of the most difficult and tricky questions. The child saw the absurdity of the rich brother's claims and laughed at them, and at the chicane judges, as best he could. I really liked the dexterous girl and her rich imagination.

Proverbs to the fairy tale "Seven-year-old daughter"
What is the question, what is the answer.
Greed deprives the last mind.
The court is crooked if the judge is false.
And the spinning wheel requires ingenuity.
You can't weave a whip out of the sand.

Read a summary, a brief retelling of the fairy tale "Seven-year-old daughter"
Once two brothers, rich and poor, were driving. And at night the poor brother's mare gave birth, and take the foal and hide under the rich man's cart.
Rich and says, they say, my cart gave birth, so my foal. The poor man argues, the cart cannot give birth, this is my foal. The brothers argued, argued, rowed in the courts, their dispute reached the king himself. and the king asked the brothers four riddles: what in the world is stronger and faster, softer, fatter, and sweeter.
The rich man went to a smart godfather. She taught him: Strongest of all is my mare, who will catch up with a hare, fatter - a pockmarked hog, softer - a down jacket, and sweetest of all - granddaughters Ivanushka.
The poor man comes home in tears, and his seven-year-old daughter teaches: The strongest and fastest of all is the wind, the fattest of all is the earth, the softest of all is the human hand, and the sweetest of all is sleep.
The brothers returned to the king, reporting riddles. The king was surprised at the answers, found out that the poor seven-year-old daughter helped, and gave her the task of sewing a patterned towel from silk thread.
And the daughter gives her father a twig from a broom and says to ask the king of the master to find a cross (loom) from a twig to make, so that there is something to sew towels on.
The king was even more surprised, gave eggs and demanded a hundred and fifty chickens to be brought out by morning.
The girl baked eggs, hid them for lunch and dinner, and sends her father to the king, asking for one-day millet for chickens, which is sown, harvested and threshed in one day.
The king heard that, he came up with the last task. Let, he says, your daughter come to the palace tomorrow, neither naked nor dressed, neither on foot, nor on a horse, nor with a present, nor without a gift.
The poor man was completely sad, where is the child to decide! And the daughter asks him from the hunters for a hare, but to take a quail.
The next morning, the seven-year-old puts on a net, sits on a hare, takes a quail and rides to the palace. She holds out a quail to the king - here is your present. The king only take, and the quail flew away.
The king approved the decision, asking what the daughter and father feed on. The smart girl answers that her father catches fish on a dry shore, does not set traps, and she wears fish in her hem and cooks her fish soup.
The king asks how a fish can live on a dry shore, and his daughter answers him that just like a cart can give birth to a foal.
The king laughed, gave the foal to the poor brother, and when the girl grew up, he married her.

Drawings and illustrations for the fairy tale "Seven-year-old daughter"

(Russian folktale)

Two brothers were traveling: one poor, the other rich. Both have a horse - the poor mare, the rich gelding. They stopped for the night nearby. The poor mare brought a foal at night; the foal rolled under the rich man's cart. He wakes up the poor in the morning:

- Get up, brother! My cart gave birth to a foal at night.

The brother stands up and says:

- How can a cart give birth to a foal? This is my mare brought.

Rich says:

- If your mare brought, the foal would be near!

They argued and went to the authorities. The rich gave the judges money, and the poor justified themselves with words.

It came down to the king himself. He ordered to call both brothers and asked them four riddles:

What is the strongest and fastest thing in the world? What is the fattest thing in the world? What is the softest thing? And what's the sweetest thing?

And he gave them a period of three days:

- Come to the fourth, give the answer!

The rich man thought and thought, remembered his godfather and went to her to ask for advice.

She put him at the table, began to treat him, and she herself asks:

- Why so sad, kumanek?

- Yes, the sovereign asked me four riddles, and set a deadline of only three days.

- What is it, tell me.

- And that's what, godfather! The first riddle: what is the strongest and fastest thing in the world?

- What a mystery! My husband has a brown mare; no faster! If you hit with a whip, the hare will catch up.

- The second riddle: what is fatter in the world?

- We have another year, the pockmarked boar feeds; He became so fat that he could not rise to his feet!

- The third riddle: what is the softest thing in the world?

- A well-known case - a down jacket, you can’t imagine softer!

- The fourth riddle: what is the cutest thing in the world?

- The sweetest of all granddaughters is Ivanushka!

- Well, thank you, godfather! I taught the mind, I will not forget you forever.

And the poor brother burst into bitter tears and went home. Meets his seven-year-old daughter:

- What are you, father, sighing and shedding tears?

How can I not sigh, how can I not shed tears? The king gave me four riddles that I will never solve in my life.

Tell me what riddles.

- But what, daughter: what is stronger and faster than everything in the world, what is fatter, what is softer and what is cutest of all?

- Go, father, and tell the king: the strongest and fastest of all is the wind, the fattest of all is the earth: whatever grows, whatever lives, the earth nourishes! The hand is softest of all: no matter what a person lies on, he puts his hand under his head; and there is nothing sweeter than sleep!

Both brothers came to the king, both the rich and the poor. The king listened to them and asked the poor:

Did you come by yourself or who taught you?

The poor man answers:

"Your Royal Majesty!" I have a seven-year-old daughter, she taught me.

- When your daughter is wise, here is a silk thread for her; let him weave a patterned towel for me in the morning.

The peasant took a silk thread, comes home sad and sad.

- Our trouble! daughters says. - The king ordered to weave a towel from this thread.

- Don't freak out, daddy! answered the seven-year-old, broke off a twig from a broom, gave it to her father and punished: - Go to the king, tell him to find such a master who would make a cross from this twig: there would be something to weave a towel on!

The man reported this to the king. The king gives him a hundred and fifty eggs.

“Give it back,” he says, — to his daughter; let him bring me a hundred and fifty chickens by tomorrow.

The peasant returned home even more abruptly, even sadder:

- Oh, daughter! From one misfortune you will dodge - another will be imposed!

- Don't freak out, daddy! answered the seven year old.

She baked eggs and hid them for lunch and dinner, and sends her father to the king:

“Tell him that chickens need one-day millet for food: in one day the field would be plowed, millet sown, harvested and threshed. Our chickens will not peck at another millet.

The king listened and said:

“When your daughter is wise, let her come to me in the morning, neither on foot, nor on a horse, neither naked nor dressed, nor with a present, nor without a gift.

“Well,” the peasant thinks, “even a daughter will not solve such a cunning problem; it’s about to disappear!”

- Don't freak out, daddy! said his seven-year-old daughter. - Go to the hunters and buy me a live hare and a live quail.

Her father went and bought her a hare and a quail.

The next day, in the morning, the seven-year-old threw off all her clothes, put on a net, took a quail in her hands, mounted a hare and rode to the palace.

The king meets her at the gate. She bowed to the king.

"Here's a present for you, sir!" - and gives him a quail.

The king stretched out his hand, the quail - fluttered - and flew away!

- Well, - says the king, - as ordered, so it is done. Tell me now: your father is poor, what do you feed on?

- My father catches fish on a dry shore, he doesn’t set traps in the water, but I wear fish in my hem and cook my fish soup.

- What are you, stupid, when the fish lives on a dry shore? Fish swim in the water!

— Are you smart? When has it been seen that a cart of a colt has been brought?

The king ordered that the foal be given to the poor peasant, and his daughter was taken to live with him. When the seven-year-old grew up, he married her, and she became queen.

"Russian folk household tale with riddles" Seven-year-old daughter " The purpose of the lesson: to delve into the features of the artistic world of everyday fairy tales, to learn to see its hidden meaning.

Lesson objectives:

Educational: Arouse interest in everyday fairy tales, oral folk art.

To teach children to see the hidden subtext of a folk tale, its wisdom.

Developing: To develop the skills of analyzing a literary text, imaginative thinking.

To develop students' speech, expressive reading skills.

Engage creative imaginationstudents.

Teach children to have a dialogue with the author

Educators:Feel pride in your folk culture, treat your native language with care.

During the classes

1. Self-determination for activity (org. moment)

Literature is a great lesson

Lots of good stuff in every line.

Is it a story or a story

You teach them, they teach you.

What is your goal in the literary reading class?

( Learn to talk with a book

-Improve reading technique

- Learn to express your attitude to what you read.

- Describe the characters in the story and describe them

-Learn to answer questions correctly and competently

- Learn to work with a textbook and dictionaries.)

How would you like our lesson to be?? (Interesting, playful, fabulous, fun, amazing)

May this lesson bring us the joy of fellowship and

fill our souls with wonderful feelings.

2. Actualization of knowledge.

There are many sad and funny tales in the world

And we can not live in the world without them

Let the heroes of fairy tales

Give us warmth

May good for ever

Evil wins

What do you think the lesson will be about? (- About the fairy tale)

What do we call a fairy tale?(A fairy tale is a work of art in which there is fiction, elements of the miraculous, fantastic. A fairy tale necessarily teaches something.)

    Work with reference literature.

    Checking homework.

    Work with text before reading.

    Illustration work.

    Work with the text of a fairy tale while reading.

    Identification of the features of a fairy tale in the form of a conversation on the following questions:

    Drawing up a plan (block diagram) on leaflets.

    Work in a notebook (from 17) Together with a neighbor, complete the tasks in a notebook. (At the end of the work, mutual check in the group)

    Group creative research work in small groups.Goal: compiling a baby book

Use the Reference Dictionary. Read what work is called a fairy tale.

Where do we start when working with a dictionary? (From the alphabetical index of words with. 139.

- A fairy tale is a literary work where there is always a struggle between good and evil, honest, good always wins.)

What is the main theme of the fairy tales? (- The fight between good and evil

What are fairy tales?(author's, folk), (magic, everyday, about animals)

What do you know about fairy tales?

fairy tales about animals?

domestic fairy tales?

Try to formulate the theme of our lesson.

That's right, the topic of the lesson is "Russian folk household fairy tale with riddles" Seven-year-old daughter "

What wise advice can a fairy tale give a person?(A fairy tale helps answer the most important questions, teaches a person to be kind, to believe in oneself)

What fairy tale did you read at home? Fairy tale "About Lazy and Radiva"

Who are the heroes of this tale?Old man, old woman, two daughters Lazy and Radivaya, Green old man

Now we will check our homework. To do this, we will divide into 2 groups. Group 1 works at a computer and performs a test on previously read fairy tales, and group 2 reads a fairy tale by roles. Then we change.

3. Summing up the results of checking homework.

Passed the test...

Which of the questions gave you trouble?

You can note the emotional reading in ....

3. Co-discovery of knowledge.

Today in the lesson we will read not quite an ordinary fairy tale, but a fairy tale with riddles, and I invite you to answer the question during the lesson:

Why do fairy tales need riddles? (write the question on the board) The purpose of the lesson

To do this, you need to delve into the features of the artistic world of everyday fairy tales and learn to see its hidden meaning - this will be the goal of our lesson.

And an example of such a work would be the fairy tale "Daughter - seven years old."

2. Working with text before reading.

Open the tutorial on page 38

What is shown in the picture?

What do you think the story will be about?

What is the hero doing?

What is his facial expression?

Is it possible to determine the genre of the work by the illustration?

· Heading work.

Read the title. Is it possible to determine from it who the heroes of our fairy tale will be?

Pay attention to the key words on the board:

Two brothers: poor and rich

Cart

Foal

Dispute

Tsar

Kuma

Wise seven-year-old daughter

What do these key words tell you?

Listen to the reading of this work performed by a professional actor.Let's check our assumptions.Pay attention to how the actor creates images of the main characters of the fairy tale with his voice,convey the personality of the character.

Did you like the fairy tale?

1) Where does the action of the fairy tale take place: in the real world or in a fantasy one?

2) To what type do we classify this tale and why? (There are no miracles in a fairy tale, there are no talking animals, real characters act in it - which means that this is an everyday fairy tale.)

3) Who are the heroes of the fairy tale?

4) What unusual things do the characters do?Daughter riding a hare

5) What is the basis of the fiction in this tale?Fiction in a household fairy tale lies in the fact that the characters get into incredible situations and do unusual, funny things, their negative qualities are greatly exaggerated.

5. Application of knowledge.

Slow "thoughtful" repeatedindependentreading

Try to see the author's questions in the text

These are questions, the answers to which are contained in the text, but in an implicit, hidden form:

Why did the rich man decide that his cart gave birth to a foal at night?the foal was under the cart

Guessed why?

Why did the dispute start?The rich man wanted to outwit the poor, and the poor wanted to prove his case

Why did the brothers turn to the chief?The rich wanted by paying to win the argument

Can this be explained by...?Rich cunning and greedy,

Why did the king ask riddles?Check how smart

Did the godfather correctly guess the four riddles of the king? No

Why? She was stupid, mean, cunning

How does a poor brother defeat his opponents? Daughter helped

Does he have magical helpers? No

What was the girl like? smart, kind, honest

What is unusual about this tale?There are mysteries in the fairy tale

Read riddles...

For what? Does a fairy tale need riddles?(Guessing the riddle helps to understand the characters. Textbook p. 35)

What follows from this?Necessary rely on your own strength and mind.

What human flaw is ridiculed in the fairy tale?Greed , stupidity

Observations on the language of the fairy tale.

What features of fairy-tale speech did you see?

1) Find in the text stable combinations of words characteristic of the common language.Silk thread, bitter tears, royal majesty.

2) Find spacee real words.Mare, father, gelding, twig, cart, godfather, near, call, sovereign, boar, spinning, krosna, quail, palace, trap.

3) Are there proverbs in the fairy tale?“If you dodge one misfortune, another will be imposed!”

6. Physical education minute - Before you is an exhibition of books - fairy tales. Some you have read and others you can read. Let everyone come up and choose their favorite fairy tale, later you can exchange books with comrades.

What parts do you think can be distinguished in this fairy tale?

Reread the story.

Let's write a fairy tale with the help of "deputies" that will help us draw up a plan for the text:

B - brother

C - king

K - Kuma

D - daughter

What is the first part about? How would you title this part?

What clues did the godfather come up with? What do you think the name of this part will be?

How did the seven-year-old daughter guess and what tasks did the tsar come up with for her? Title this section.

How does the fairy tale end? What will be the name of this part?

Tasks for research

1. group - determine the genre of the work, topic and title(Cover title of the fairy tale, Russian folk tale)

2. group - draw up and write down a plan for a fairy tale(Fairy tale plan)

3. group - Illustrations for the fairy tale(creative work of children)

4th group -Find in the text the words characteristic of the common languagewrite down and explain them(Difficult words)

5. group - find and write down riddles in a fairy tale(Riddles in a fairy tale)

6. reflection: apples of different colors with the names of children

7. Stage of reflection.

In many fairy tales there is an apple tree with its bulk apples. So in our lesson such an apple tree grew. (book page)

But she is somehow sad, there are no apples on her. Let's revive it.

Everyone has 3 apples (red, yellow, green)

If you think that the lesson was interesting for you, you showed yourself, worked well, understand the features of a fairy tale - attach a red apple.

If not everything has been successful. There are some problems, something does not work - yellow.

If it was difficult for you, there are difficulties - green, you need to ripen a little. Write your name, stick it in the book.

8. Summing up the lesson.

What fairy tale did you meet?We got acquainted with the household Russian folk tale "Seven-year-old daughter"

What is unique about this tale?There are mysteries in this story.

Why do fairy tales need riddles?Guessing the riddle helps to understand the characters.

What did you learn in class?- Learned new words, learned to make a plan,

-learned to communicate with each other

What was the purpose of our lesson?To delve into the features of everyday fairy tales and learn to see its hidden meaning.

What is the peculiarity of a household fairy tale?In household In fairy tales, the heroes are real people - poor people in need, rich merchants. The tale, its plot, the actions of the main characters convince us readers to rely on their own strength and mind.

What is the main idea of ​​this tale?This tale is instructive. No matter how you hide the truth, it will come out. The beginning of the tale corresponds to the unfair state of affairs, and the end destroys this injustice. This expresses the firm confidence of the people in the triumph of truth.

9. Stage information about homework.

Select and write down the task that you can choose:

1. OptionRetelling the story according to plan.

2. OptionAdditional reading of fairy tales with riddles. (Introduce books from the school library)

3. OptionExpressive reading of the fairy tale "Seven-year-old daughter"

Ι. Knowledge update

* Mark the students who correctly answered the teacher's questions.

ΙΙ. Co-discovery of knowledge

Work in the textbook

* Mark students who read well and answered questions.

ΙΙΙ. Application of new knowledge.

Work in a notebook

* Mark the students who correctly completed the tasks in the notebook.

* Mark the students who correctly drew the outline of the story.

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Two brothers rode: one poor, the other eminent. Both have horses - the poor mare, the eminent gelding. They stopped for the night. The poor mare brought a foal at night; the foal rolled under the rich brother's cart. He wakes up the poor in the morning:

Get up brother! My cart gave birth to a foal at night.

The brother stands up and says:

How can a cart give birth to a foal? This is my mare brought. Rich says:

If your mare brought, the foal would be near her!

They argued and went to court. The eminent gave the judges money, but the poor are justified by words.

It came down to the king himself. The king ordered to call both brothers and asked them four riddles:

What is the strongest and fastest thing in the world? What is fatter in the world? What is the softest thing? What is the cutest thing?

And he gave them a period of three days:

Come to the fourth, give the answer!

The rich man thought and thought, remembered his godfather and went to her to ask for advice.

She put him at the table, began to treat him, and she herself asks:

What is so sad, kumanek?

Yes, the sovereign asked me four riddles, and set a deadline of only three days.

What is it, tell me.

But what, godfather! The first riddle: what is the strongest and fastest thing in the world?

What a riddle! My husband has a brown mare; no faster! If you hit with a whip, the hare will catch up.

The second riddle: what is fatter in the world?

We have another year the pockmarked hog feeds; He became so fat that he could not rise to his feet!

The third riddle: what is the softest thing in the world?

A well-known case is a down jacket, you can’t imagine softer!

The fourth riddle: what is the sweetest thing in the world?

Dearest of all granddaughters Ivanushka!

Well, thank you, godfather! I taught the mind, I will not forget you forever.

And the poor brother burst into bitter tears and went home. Meets his seven-year-old daughter:

What are you sighing about, father, and shedding tears?

How can I not sigh, how can I not shed tears? The king gave me four riddles that I will never solve in my life.

Tell me what riddles.

But what, daughter: what is stronger and faster than anything in the world, what is fatter, what is softer and what is cutest of all?

Go, father, and tell the king: the strongest and fastest is the wind, the fattest is the earth: whatever grows, whatever lives, the earth nourishes! The softest of all is the hand: on which a person does not lie down, but puts his hand under his head; and there is nothing sweeter than sleep!

Both brothers came to the king - both the rich and the poor. The king listened to them and asked the poor:

Did you come by yourself or who taught you? The poor man answers:

Your royal majesty! I have a seven-year-old daughter, she taught me.

When your daughter is wise, here is a silk thread for her; let him weave a patterned towel for me in the morning.

The peasant took a silk thread, comes home sad and sad.

Our trouble! - says the daughter. - The king ordered to weave a towel from this thread.

Don't freak out, daddy! - answered the seven-year-old; she broke off a twig from a broom, gives it to her father and punishes: - Go to the king, tell him to find the master who would make a cross from this twig: it would be something to weave a towel on!

The man reported this to the king. The king gives him a hundred and fifty eggs.

Give, he says, to your daughter; let him bring me a hundred and fifty chickens by tomorrow.

The peasant returned home even more abruptly, even sadder:

Ah, daughter! You will dodge one trouble - another will be imposed!

Don't freak out, daddy! - answered the seven-year-old. She baked eggs and hid them for lunch and dinner, and sends her father to the king:

Tell him that the chickens need one-day millet for food: in one day the field would be plowed, and millet sown, harvested and threshed. Our chickens will not peck at another millet.

The king listened and said:

When your daughter is wise, let her come to me in the morning - neither on foot, nor on a horse, nor naked, nor dressed, nor with a gift, nor without a gift.

“Well,” the peasant thinks, “even a daughter will not solve such a cunning problem; it’s about to disappear!”

Don't freak out, daddy! - the seven-year-old daughter told him. - Go to the hunters and buy me a live hare and a live quail.

Her father went and bought her a hare and a quail.

The next day, in the morning, the seven-year-old threw off all her clothes, put on a net, and took a quail in her hands, mounted a hare and rode to the palace.

The king meets her at the gate. She bowed to the king.

Here's a present for you, sir! - and gives him a quail.

The king stretched out his hand, the quail fluttered - and flew away!

Well, - says the king, - as ordered, so done. Tell me now: after all, your father is poor, what do you feed on?

My father catches fish on a dry shore, he doesn’t set traps in the water, but I wear fish under my hem and cook my fish soup.

What are you, stupid, when a fish lives on a dry shore? Fish swim in the water!

And you are smart! When has it been seen that a cart of a colt has been brought?

The king ordered that the foal be given to the poor peasant, and his daughter was taken to live with him. When the seven-year-old grew up, he married her, and she became queen.