When not to get a tattoo: absolute and relative factors. Consequences of a tattoo. Why are tattoos dangerous? Consequences of improper tattoo care

Tattoos have long ceased to be a curiosity and the prerogative of those people who live contrary to the law. Today, a tattoo is a fashion accessory, a way of self-expression in a drawing, a trick that helps hide skin defects (scars, scars). And yet, for those who have long been familiar with the tattoo, and those who have just decided on it, it is worth remembering that the process of stuffing a tattoo is akin to an operation. Negligence in this matter can result in serious consequences for appearance and health.

There are many tattoo techniques that differ in the nature of the image, one drawing can be filled in various ways and give it a completely different flavor. Having chosen the pattern and technique in which you want to fill it, be sure to consult with the master, because it often happens that in order to stuff the image you want, it will be necessary to use a much larger area of \u200b\u200bthe skin than you imagined.

The choice of a drawing is followed by the choice of a place for its application, and then the question arises: “Which places do not hurt to get a tattoo?”. Experienced masters would answer like this: "It hurts everywhere." And in fact, everything is individual in this process, some people can calmly watch the film while the master is working, the second ones feel every needle prick with their whole body, which, for a minute, are more than 1000 per minute.

Places where it is not painful to get a tattoo can be counted on the fingers: the shoulder (front and back), the outer side of the forearm, with the exception of (elbow), the outer side of the thigh and lower leg. Where it doesn't hurt to get a tattoo for guys (at least not as much as for girls) is on the chest. Well, where it doesn’t hurt to get a tattoo for girls (relatively), it’s in the buttocks.

It is more painful for men to get a tattoo in the sacrum than for women

The most painful places for a tattoo are those where the skin closely adjoins a joint or bone (elbow, back of the hand, shoulder blades, knee, hypochondrium, feet), glandular tissue (armpit, female breast), as well as the head and neck, well, , of course, skin areas near intimate areas and, in fact, they are the most.

In addition, women should remember that a week before and during menstruation, the most painful places for tattoos on their skin are everywhere, since along with general sensitivity, pain also grows at times.

What can not be done before a tattoo?

Firstly, you can not go to the tattoo artist on an empty stomach or after a sleepless night. In order to reduce stress for the body, be sure to get enough sleep and eat. Secondly, do not even think about taking painkillers before the procedure, they all have a thinning effect on the blood, as a result of which the blood will flow more abundantly during the session and it will be more difficult to stop it.

Alcoholic drinks before a tattoo should not be consumed in any case.

Third, and think forget about having a drink for courage. It will be better if you exclude alcohol before the tattoo and for a few days after it is applied. Why can't you drink before getting a tattoo? This is because alcohol, like painkillers, contributes to blood thinning and increased bleeding.

This can interfere with the work of the master and as a result, you will not only get the result that you would like, but also the tattoo will heal much longer. Any sensible master to the question: “Can I drink before a tattoo?” Will answer you the same.

What should be done before getting a tattoo?

First of all, find out if you have any contraindications to the tattoo (allergy to ink, skin diseases, infections, diabetes, autoimmune diseases, tendency to keloid scars, etc.). Pregnant women, before getting a tattoo, it is also better to consult a doctor on this issue.

Secondly, prepare your wardrobe in advance for the healing time of the tattoo (1-2 weeks). Clothing should not rub or touch the tattoo, it would be better if it is made of natural, breathable fabrics.

Make sure you have a dexpanthenol-based ointment, an absorbent film, and a hypoallergenic patch or mesh bandage in your first aid kit. All this you will need in the process of healing a tattoo.

How to make sure that the tattoo parlor is safe?

This question is actually “worth an edge”, since a large number of cases of infection with the virus occur just through tattoo needles. Therefore, make sure in advance that in the tattoo parlor:

disposable needles, gloves and masks are used;
there is an autoclave (a device for sterilizing instruments that is not disposable);
the master has a certificate for the right to work, a portfolio with completed work;
in the tattoo parlor, sanitary standards and labor safety rules are observed when working with biological fluids (in this case, with blood).

It would be useful to familiarize yourself with the correct process of applying a tattoo:

the master must thoroughly wash his hands with antibacterial soap;
the tattoo site is washed and disinfected (if the skin in this place is covered with hairs, the master carefully shaves them);
the master must put on new sterile gloves, in some cases - a surgical mask;
before starting work, the master explains the sterilization procedure and prints sterile consumables (for example, needles, etc.) in front of you;
initially, the master applies the tattoo outline subcutaneously using a machine with a disposable needle;
the circuit must be washed with antibacterial soap and water;
a thicker needle is taken to apply the shadow, and with a color tattoo, the master must open new ink jars with you;
blood during stuffing should be wiped with sterile and disposable wipes;
After the procedure, the tattoo is washed and bandaged.

How to anesthetize the skin before a tattoo?

So, if you can't stand the pain of getting a tattoo, or if the tattoo is in an extremely painful area, how do you numb the skin before getting a tattoo? For this, external local anesthetics in the form of a spray, cream or ointment are suitable.

So, many tattoo artists use external sprays based on lidocaine or its mixture with adrenaline for pain relief. Another popular remedy is Emla cream based on lidocaine and prilocaine. The only significant drawback of the cream is that it does not begin to act immediately after application.

How to care for a tattoo in the early days?

Once you have left the salon, you are solely responsible for your tattoo. Do not neglect the advice of the master, following them, you will protect yourself from complications in the healing process and at the end of this process you will get a beautiful, clear and durable tattoo.

Tattoo care in the early days includes regular application of emollient cream based on dexpanthenol, creams based on petroleum jelly are best avoided, as they contribute to discoloration of the tattoo.

It is better not to remove the bandage that the master put on you for 1-2 hours. Further, if your master did not tell you otherwise, you should make a compress based on a cream with dexpanthenol, applying cling film and a mesh bandage or a film and a patch over it. The procedure should be done 2 times a day for 4 days. After that, a film forms on the site of the tattoo, which in no case should be torn off.

It is impossible to wet the skin until the tattoo heals, instead it must be moistened with baby cream

Is it possible to wet the tattoo on the first day? A resolute "no", neither on the first nor on the following days before the tattoo heals, you can not wet it. After you have finished with the compresses, the care of the tattoo in the first days should include its regular moisturizing not with water, but with baby cream or lotion.

Due to the fact that the tattoo cannot be wetted, tattoo care in the early days also includes a complete rejection of the sauna, bath, pool and hot tub. Do not expose the tattoo to direct sunlight.

We hope that now you know where it does not hurt to get a tattoo and how to care for a tattoo in the early days! And if you notice signs of inflammation of the tattoo (redness, severe itching, red stripes), contact a dermatovenereologist immediately.

Nowadays, many people want to stand out from the crowd and attract attention. Especially to be bright, individual and memorable people want to be, as statistics show, younger than 32 years old.

Someone changes their style of clothing, hairstyles, manners of communication. Someone dyes their hair in crazy colors and gets a lot of piercings all over their bodies. But one of the most common ways to stand out is a tattoo.

Tattoos originate as early as 2 thousand years BC. During excavations in the Necopolis in Anca (Peru), human remains were found, on which tattooed lines, dots denoting the sun's rays, were visible. "Tattoo" is the oldest art of mankind. It was believed that a person who did not have tattooed signs was not noble. But a thousand years have passed, now the tattoo has no meaning, except for the meaning of style, fashion and attracting attention.

In general, a tattoo is a process of applying a permanent pattern to the body, with the introduction of a coloring pigment into the subcutaneous tissue. Of course, all this looks impressive, but have you ever wondered what the consequences might be?

Firstly this process is painful. Especially in the neck, lower back, ankles, etc. The paint is injected into the subcutaneous tissue, and with age, the skin loses its elasticity and becomes flabby, wrinkled - such is human physiology. And having made a “tattoo” at a young age, in 10 years you may regret it, since the tattoo will no longer be as clear, bright as before, but, on the contrary, with blurry contours and dull, like a dirty spot. In adulthood, it will not look aesthetically pleasing and sloppy.

Secondly, a beautiful and eye-catching pattern on your body can have serious consequences related to your health. According to doctors, tattoos made on a certain part of the body reduce the immunity of certain organs located near the drawing. If the "tattoo" is made on the lower back, then most likely the complications will be in the genitourinary system. "Tattoo", for example, on the chest will "undermine" the immune system responsible for the cardiovascular and respiratory systems.

In addition, if you are prone to any kind of allergies and you have sensitive skin, you can "earn" dermatitis, eczema and many other skin diseases. According to the surveyed number of people who made themselves a tattoo, it was found that 38 percent of people have purulent formations. Also, when applying a “tattoo”, the possibility of infection with hepatitis B and C increases 100 times.

When making a body drawing, many people do not know what kind of needles they prick the drawing with, and how the “tattoo artists” process the needles and the skin. Due to poor processing of tools or skin, it is very likely to contract AIDS, skin infections, tetanus, tuberculosis. People who use services at home are especially susceptible to these diseases. The likelihood that the processing of the drawing means will be of poor quality or will be completely absent is high.

Third, an ink designed for drawing tattoos, has a pigment called paraphenylenediamine. It is approved for injection under the skin in strictly defined quantities. Who knows if the person who injects you with a “tattoo” is familiar with this information? Does he know how to do tattoos at all? The introduction of this pigment in excess of the norm can cause it to be rejected by the body, the place where the pattern is filled will become inflamed, redden, and then it will definitely not be possible to avoid surgical intervention. People who have a black tattoo are especially at risk of rejection of paint by the skin.

Some people think that temporary tattoos are harmless to the body, since they are based on henna, which lasts a short amount of time, after which it disappears. But it's not. It can also cause dermatitis, itching, some types of eczema (not severe, but still eczema).

Fourth, fashion and outlook on life change throughout life. And people eventually want to get rid of the drawing, which a few years ago was so pleasing to the eye. Getting rid of a tattoo is a very complicated and painful procedure, after which scars and cuts remain. This is especially worth thinking about for girls who want to have a beautiful body, without unnecessary damage and scratches!

And yet, if you want to make yourself a “tattoo”, and there is no point in convincing you of this, then do not skimp on your desire! Sign up for a good, popular, licensed salon, and don't resort to the services of "specialists" at home. Ask how the instruments, needles and other accessories for this procedure are processed, because by doing this you reduce the possibility of adverse effects. Take care of your health! And before you decide to change something in yourself, think carefully about all the pros and cons, because you yourself cannot predict what you want in the future ...

Tattoos are getting more and more popular every year. Not only brutal guys decorate their bodies, but also fragile girls. But, what are possible? After all, pinning the wrong picture, you may look stupid, and you may be mistaken for a close-minded psycho or gay. To prevent this from happening, it is important to know the main types of tattoos that should not be used.

What tattoos are better not to fill?

Among the most undesirable tattoos is an ornament or pattern on the lower back. Many girls find it cool. But the pictures above the booty are vulgar. By making such a move, you, as it were, invite everyone to your intimate places. Therefore, do not complain that everyone is harassing you!

The same applies to guys. The tattoo on the lower back of a guy is a symbol of homosexuality. The same applies to tattoos, where the navel appears. This part of the body is associated with the anus. And the guy who did something on the navel is considered gay in certain circles.

Also, don't prick people's faces. Skin is not paper. You will not be able to realistically create a "delicate image". And over time, the tattoo can become distorted. And then your loved one will become like a zombie. Therefore, it is better not to experiment.

What else can not be stuffed on the body?

Do not abuse hieroglyphs, signs and foreign words in general. Such tattoos can:

Carry a double meaning;
Mean not at all what you think;
Bring bad luck (if these are magical signs);
Mislead your friends;
Attract the unhealthy attention of others to you.

Many signs and symbols are impaled incorrectly, which noticeably changes their meaning. As a result, instead of the hieroglyph "courage", you can get "I am blue" or something like that. And you definitely don't need it.

Do not abuse all kinds of talismans and amulets. They carry a double meaning. Even a star in a circle is interpreted in different ways, and not only as a symbol of Satan. Therefore, you can bring trouble on yourself from where you did not expect.

What tattoos are highly undesirable?

It is highly undesirable to make tattoos with names on the body:

mothers;
children;
Relatives;
Favorite people.

First, you expose your feelings in this way. This may attract undue attention. For example, everyone loves mom, but this does not mean that her name should be pricked on your ass. Moreover, the mother herself will definitely not like it.

Also, you can quarrel with many relatives. And their names will remain on you as an eternal reminder of the conflict. The same goes for your loved ones, who can be a quarter of a car in your life!

The names of children (especially small ones) can bring them misfortune. It is believed that a child under a certain age should not be shown to anyone at all. And even more so, you don’t need to make his name on your hand.

Do not pin up various jokes or comic pictures. After a few years, your drawing will deteriorate, and the joke will be forgotten. As a result, you will be left with an incomprehensible image on your body, and you will have to remove an unnecessary tattoo.

In order not to get into trouble, you should start with small temporary tattoos. So you will understand how it all suits you in general.

Before creating a picture, look in different sources for what it means. For example, some types of ordinary flowers may mean the symbol of a prostitute in an oriental or other translation.

Do not tattoo on the face, stomach, back, chest. Your ardor can quickly subside, but an oil painting (or rather a needle) will remain forever. It is better to make a drawing on the shoulder, arm, leg or shoulder blade. It will be quite decent and not too defiant.

We are sure that you will agree with us - many people, including the readers of this material, really want to get a tattoo for themselves, but cannot decide on this crucial step. Of course, we are not talking about mehndi (henna pattern), which is easy to apply and even easier to remove, doubts concern only permanent tattoos that last a lifetime, because, as you know, temporary tattoos have not yet been invented.

And yet, to beat a tattoo or not to beat? If doubts are too strong, this idea should definitely be abandoned. If the desire to decorate your body wins - first apply a temporary drawing, walk around with it for a month, feel like a member of the tattoo community, albeit temporary. And then make a decision, focusing on your feelings as a tattooed handsome man (or beauty).

However, before applying a tattoo, you should always take into account not only desires and whims, but also the arguments "against", because a permanent tattoo will remain with you for life, it cannot be cut off like a label, changed like a hairstyle, it will not work and change it overnight , as a status or avatar in a social network.

What subjects should be discarded?

Immediately discard the idea of putting an image of an animal on your body - such plots are used in the criminal environment to denote the "narrow specialization" of the representatives of the underworld, so the possibility of a situation in which you will have to explain the origin of such a tattoo cannot be ruled out.

And you definitely shouldn't put an image of a church or a crucifix on your chest, all for the same reason! Concluding the criminal topic, let's say that the tattoos on the phalanges of the fingers (rings) and on the wrists are filled with quite a certain meaning, so when choosing a plot for a drawing on these parts of the body, one should be extremely careful.

We are leaving the "criminal chronicle".

Is it worth putting an image of a hieroglyph on your body? If you know Chinese, if your favorite is an expert in oriental art, then you will be able to choose the right symbol for you. In other cases, it is better to refrain from hieroglyphs: yes, they look stylish, but, as a rule, neither the client nor the tattoo artist knows the true meaning of these signs.

But the meaning of runes, magical and mystical symbols can be found in the relevant literature, but is it worth putting them on your body? It is believed that sacred symbolism affects the fate of the person who uses it, and far from always such an influence is desirable - it is unlikely that an inverted pentagram will help a person on his life path.

Separately, it is worth mentioning the dragons. Many have seen the film "The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo", and many have become sympathetic to the main character. But even without this Fincher tape, the fashion for dragons has already reached unthinkable limits, and the plot, which was once an element of the Japanese style, began to be replicated on a scale that even the print press would envy. Still want a dragon tattoo?

A similar warning applies not only to plots, but also to some places. So lower back tattoos have become too popular among the fair sex, and rarely differ in originality of ideas. In addition, they can adversely affect the health of the girl, but the next section of the material is devoted to this issue.

Objective reasons to refuse a tattoo

1. A tattoo in a conspicuous place can affect career growth, and it will not always help when applying for a job. Of course, if you have already reached a certain position in society and your status is unshakable, then you can ignore this item, but if you are young, think about it.

2. Wearable drawing is forever. A serious argument, because it is not a fact that in ten years the plot that you liked at a young age will not cause irritation. Meanwhile, removing a tattoo is not easy and expensive, and scars will remain in place of the masterpiece, so you have to choose between two evils - the prospect is not very bright.

3. When applying tattoos, there is always a risk of infection. In particular, the hepatitis virus is transmitted parenterally, and it is this infection that should be feared by those who decide to get a tattoo. Yes, the needles are disposable, the instrument is sterilized, but can you always be 100% sure of this? And whether the master is healthy is also an important issue, even if the tattoo artist works with gloves.

4. A tattoo, like everything in our life, collapses over time, the colors lose their brightness, and the skin sags, which is why the image floats and loses its shape. Are you ready for such an evolution of your masterpiece?

5. Tattooing is associated with irritation of reflex zones, which can adversely affect health. In particular, the lumbar area is associated with the pelvic organs, and a tattoo can contribute to problems with the reproductive system. It is not necessary to believe in the existence of such a connection, but it is still worth knowing about the possibility of its existence.

Medical contraindications

Finally, there are strict medical contraindications forbidding a person to get a tattoo. These include pathology of hemostasis, accompanied by a decrease in the activity of the blood coagulation system, diabetes mellitus, oncological pathology of any localization. People with epilepsy and mental disorders should not be tattooed, it is strictly forbidden to "beat" carriers of the hepatitis virus and the immunodeficiency virus.

Relative contraindications include chronic dermatoses, arterial hypertension, somatic diseases and herpetic infection. A conscientious master, before starting work, will definitely clarify the presence (or absence) of the client's medical contraindications, but if he did not do this, this is another reason to refuse a tattoo!

What are the consequences of tattoos? Few people ask themselves this question before going to the master. But in vain! Despite the popularity of the procedure, many still do not know all the features of its application. Therefore, before you get a tattoo, think about the possible consequences.

Types of tattoos

Classic - a drawing made by inserting a needle with a coloring pigment to a shallow depth. The paint is applied by a special machine, which, after piercing the skin, splashes the paint. It is quite difficult to get rid of such a pattern, so recently young people have chosen the following option.
A special paint is applied to the skin, which eventually fades and completely disappears. But there is one drawback: the process of lightening the pigment takes place gradually, so for a certain time you will have to walk with a faded pattern. In addition, no one gives guarantees for complete disappearance. There were times when the trace remained for many years.

You can also hear about temporary tattoos without the introduction of paint under the skin. It's about mehendi. These pictures are not considered tattoos, they are practically harmless and wash off within a few days.

Why tattoos are dangerous: expert opinion

According to the research conducted by scientists, it was found that the paint used for tattoos contains many harmful substances. For example, in red - in other shades - titanium, chromium, lead and cadmium. But the most dangerous is considered blue, which contains cobalt and aluminum.

The reason for the negative effects of tattoos can be equipment. It can be used to infect and provoke the emergence and development of diseases such as HIV, hepatitis B and C, skin cancer. It is also forbidden to fill drawings near moles.

The list of sad consequences continues with the defeat of muscle tissue. Therefore, doctors strongly recommend that you be especially careful when choosing a tattoo parlor.

Consider the most important dangers

Infection. Many may argue that the presence of non-sterile equipment or a dirty needle in a tattoo parlor is a real nonsense. Indeed, if you choose a proven institution, then the likelihood of infection is minimal. But do not forget that the skin after stuffing the pattern is an open wound. The slightest oversight during care - and the consequences of the tattoo will not be the most pleasant.
Dye. Unfortunately, pigments are not controlled by the health authorities, and therefore they do not undergo any research, like, for example, drugs. Unscrupulous craftsmen sometimes introduce paints for industrial use, and no one was interested in their effect on human health when injected subcutaneously. This means one thing - it is impossible to predict the reaction to the pigment.

Is it true that tattoos harm women more than men?

No matter how much feminists fight for gender equality, our bodies are completely different. What is a trifle for a man is a big problem for a woman, and this also applies to the place where tattoos are made. For example, in the lumbar region. The fact is that the pattern stuffed in this place makes it difficult to diagnose diseases of the small pelvis. Therefore, women with tattoos on the lower back are often advised not to have an MRI, because due to the presence of metals in the paint, the process will be very painful and the result will be unreliable.

In addition, with a pattern on the lower back, epidural anesthesia is not done, which is necessary during childbirth and caesarean section.

Patterns on the buttocks often cause a negative effect on local immunity. As a result, the risk of cystitis and urinary tract infections increases. According to unofficial statistics, women with stuffed drawings on the lower back, inner and outer thighs are the most frequent guests at gynecologists.

Special attention should be paid to tattoos on the chest. Of course, not a single professional master will fill the drawing and generally affect the nipple area, since the skin in this place is very delicate, and the pigment cannot be distributed evenly.

According to doctors, tattoos on the chest can undermine the immune system, which is responsible for the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. In addition, if you are allergic or the owner of sensitive skin, then such drawings can "give" skin diseases such as dermatitis or eczema.

Can the consequences be avoided?

Initially, you need to check whether the salon has a medical license and how accurately the sterilization rate of each instrument used is observed. Needles and each consumable must be disposable.

Equipment processing consists of the following steps:

Placing instruments for 30 minutes in a solution of Lysetol.
Hourly sterilization in a dry oven.

Despite the control of these measures, the risk of infection through the skin still exists. According to statistics, 1/3 of clients of salons and private masters faced the consequences of tattoos. Most often, the reason was that the drawing was stuffed by people who did not have the right to carry out this activity and without special tools.

Often a complication is an allergy to a certain paint. Black ink is especially dangerous because it contains paraphenylenediamine. In addition, according to research, they still contain arsenic, and as you know, this component can provoke cancer.

Consequences of improper tattoo care

Needle injury causes an inflammatory process, which is a natural defensive reaction. The duration of pain depends on the location and size of the tattoo. On average, the process lasts up to 10 days, followed by healing. To prevent the occurrence of a secondary infection, the following rules should be observed:

Do not touch, and even more so do not pick the resulting crust. Avoid friction with clothing, washcloth.
The negative effects of a tattoo can result from improper care or lack thereof. Most often this leads to inflammation. Moreover, an experienced master will understand by the pale shade of paint and other external factors how the work he did healed.
Manufacturers give a 15-year guarantee on the durability of the shade. But you should know that the mascara that you have in your skin is an organic product that can fade in the sun. Therefore, in order to avoid negative consequences, be sure to protect a fresh tattoo with special sunscreens.
For the first few weeks, it is recommended to refrain from swimming in pools, saunas, and reservoirs.

What is the connection between tattoos and alcohol?

Before the procedure, it is strictly forbidden to drink alcohol due to the fact that they dilate blood vessels. During stuffing, the needle touches them, and minor bleeding occurs. With dilated blood vessels, it will be much more difficult to stop the bleeding.

In addition, alcohol increases blood pressure, and this leads to the activation of blood vessels. Result: washing out of the dye from the skin.

Conclusion

If you decide to get yourself a tattoo, be sure to follow the recommendations listed so that the process goes without consequences and with minimal pain.

And in the end, I would like to remind you that views change throughout life. And again, according to statistics, a considerable percentage of people eventually want to get rid of a stuffed pattern that has been pleasing to the eye for several years. The tattoo removal procedure is very painful, and after it there are reminders in the form of scratches and scars. Especially girls who strive for an ideal body should pay attention to this.

Take care of your health. Before you go to the tattoo parlor, deciding to embellish your appearance, think carefully and weigh the pros and cons of this procedure. And the latter, as you already understood, are many, and, unfortunately, they lead to sad consequences.