Dress uniform of sailors. The uniform of the Navy is everyday and ceremonial uniform. III. general rules for wearing military uniforms

Each structure in the Russian Federation has its own form.

Overalls of the Navy (Navy) - naval suit. In this publication, we will consider all types and patterns of clothing for the military personnel of the Russian Navy.

There is a full dress and everyday uniform, a different uniform for each rank.

The regulation on wearing it establishes that special distinctive clothing must wear:

  • military personnel who are currently serving
  • all employees, sent to stock, at the time of fees,
  • all generals, admirals and officers, retired or retired, when the right to wear the uniform remains with the person.

The new uniform of the Russian Navy military personnel looks like in the photo:

Overalls are designed to protect a person when they get into cold water. Pants and a skirt for women allow you to create an air gap and avoid rapid hypothermia. Also, their peculiar cut helps to quickly get rid of clothes, get rid of excess ballast in water or in case of fire.

The shirt allows you not to freeze from the wind and not to sweat in the heat. Outerwear protects against strong gusty winds without restricting movement. Hats prevent sunstroke by covering the head from the scorching sun. A thick sole on the shoe prevents feet from slipping on wet surfaces, and one-piece boots without lacing do not allow moisture and wind to pass inside.

uniform requirements

  • Fabric - foreman. It is a dark dense material. Its advantage is that it is not subject to molting, wrinkling, and is resistant to pollution.
  • There are two pockets on the front of the shirt.- one on the front side, the other on the wrong side. Both pockets are on the left. The front side has a slit, fastened with a button with an eyelet. Also, two buttons are located on the wrong side at the end of the cut.

    At the back of the neck there is a button for fastening the collar. Shoulder straps are made of the same fabric as the shirt, sewn on top. A small white tag is sewn to the front pocket of the shirt, on which a special combat number is applied.

  • The front half of the trousers has two pockets.. The front part has a lazbant with clasps or buttons.
  • Belt made of leather, has a shiny buckle with the official emblem of the Navy.
  • Blue collar sewn from cotton fabric. It has three snow-white lines along the edge of the front side. The collar has long ends on both sides, which have a hole for fastening to a shirt (two buttons at the end of the slit on the wrong side).
  • Two ribbons of 35 centimeters each are sewn to the back of the cap. Several variants of the inscription: the name of the ship, type of fleet, type of forces, "Russian Navy". The ends of these ribbons are decorated with a golden anchor. In front there is a cockade with the same anchor as the ends of the ribbons.
  • Pilotka also with a cockade (golden anchor).
  • The front side of the radiation safety suit has a pocket (on the left) with a serial combat number. Under this special number, a distinctive sign "RB" is made.
  • TO tie a golden hairpin is attached to seniors in rank.

- the most important personal protective equipment against dangerously high temperatures, harmful substances and toxins released during combustion.

It is very important that the persons representing the country and checking documents when passing through the border are dressed in accordance with the working charter. Find out what the customs officer's uniform should look like.

Varieties

The main division of uniforms: everyday and full dress. Each rank has its own specially designed clothing, which is divided into summer and winter versions. Winter options change light garments to insulated ones in everyday uniforms, outerwear and warm sweaters are added.

Casual(for sailors, cadets, soldiers):

Dress uniform(for sailors, cadets, soldiers) Russian Navy:

  • Vest. Contract soldiers wear a cream-colored shirt.
  • Pants are rich coal. They have a free cut, a belt made of pigskin with a plaque.
  • Peakless cap, hat - earflaps. The headdress is chosen according to the weather.
  • Uniform (usual navy dress, sailor's shirt), jacket, flannel.
  • Low shoes, boots, half boots.
  • The coat is dark wool.
  • Muffler (scarf).
  • Gloves.

The parade uniform changes depending on the weather and the season, and has many variations. Office overalls are less strict, but require compliance with the wearing of a certain combination of shades and certain things.

Everyday uniform(officers, midshipmen) of the Russian Navy:

  • Cream shirt.
  • Trousers are dark with a belt.
  • Slim black tie.
  • Muffler.
  • Gloves.
  • Wool cap, cap (black only).
  • Jacket. Warm dark jacket with two sides, woolen sweater.
  • Coat, jacket, tunic, cloak in dark shades.
  • Half boots, low shoes, boots.

Front(officers, midshipmen):

Casual Navy uniform for women:

  • Cream blouse.
  • Black thin tie and golden hairpin.
  • Muffler.
  • Beige tights (flesh).
  • Coat, raincoat.
  • Sweater.
  • Black boots, boots, shoes.
  • Black cap, beret, hat with earflaps.

Ceremonial overalls of the Navy for women:

  • Dress jacket.
  • Dark thin tie and golden hairpin.
  • Golden belt.
  • Muffler (warm snow-white).
  • Black skirt and buckled belt.
  • Beige tights (flesh).
  • Coat, raincoat.
  • Dark coal boots, boots, shoes.
  • Dark beret, hat - earflaps

Office military uniform of the Navy
The office uniform set is slightly different from the daily Navy uniform and includes:

  • Jacket.
  • Trousers.
  • Cap (blue or black). Rarely, a white cap may be used.
  • Vest. It can be replaced with a T-shirt (white or blue).

Rules for storing and caring for workwear

Rules for wearing the uniform of employees of the Navy, established in 1959, strictly define that the uniform must be in immaculate condition. This means that the suits are washed and hemmed in time. If any part is worn out, it is replaced with a new part.

The uniform must be clean and well ironed.. This applies to any type of clothing and any rank of the Navy. Seniors in rank should keep an eye on colleagues, pointing out the shortcomings of washing or hemming.

In conclusion, we suggest you watch a very interesting and informative video on how the military uniform of the Navy has changed:

Russia has a rather long and rich history. Over the course of many decades, changes and additions were made to it, the colors, style and fabric from which everyday and ceremonial samples were sewn changed. Today, we are more accustomed to seeing two dominant colors in the uniform of sailors - white and black. It's hard to believe, but the first naval uniform was dark green, like ordinary military personnel. So, first things first.

Navy: form from the day of creation

The navy in Russia appeared under Peter I, that is, in the 17th century. It was then that the first military uniform for sailors was approved. An example was taken from the uniforms of the Dutch naval personnel. It was a gray or green coarse wool jacket, green trousers just below the knee and stockings. Sailors wore wide-brimmed hats on their heads. From shoes, sailors were allowed to wear leather shoes. The working suit, which was worn daily, consisted of a spacious, non-adjacent canvas shirt, canvas spacious trousers, a cocked hat, and a camisole. The robe was gray in color, and a snow-white shirt with an azure collar was put on top of it. During the work, the upper uniform was removed, the rest of the time the white shirt was constantly worn on top. But today in the Navy, the uniform looks completely different.

What was the first uniform made of?

For sailors of the Navy, the uniform was sewn from lightweight canvas. This fabric was recognized as the most practical - it was easily cleaned from the most difficult contaminants, practically did not wrinkle, and breathed well. It was comfortable at any time of the year. The Black Sea Fleet was highlighted in white for everyday uniforms, the rest most often preferred sky blue shades. Canvas was used in sewing almost until the 80s.

A little later, the canvas fabric began to be replaced with cotton. The color of the form has also changed - it has become blue. If we compare the tailoring of that time with the modern one, then we can confidently say: today the uniform of the Russian Navy is inferior in quality, since it is sewn from a variety of materials, not always of good quality.

The color scheme has also changed - a range of tones from blue to black has been proposed.

Sailor casual uniform

The daily uniform of the Navy consists of the following elements: a shirt, trousers, a sailor's collar, shoes and, of course, a headdress. Let's consider each of the items separately.

Even today the shirt is cut out according to the model of the old model, worn with a special fastened collar. There are no seams on the front or back. There is a pocket on the front (the inside is exactly the same). The sleeves of the shirt are long and straight. A tag with an indelible combat number is obligatory. On the shoulders - shoulder straps in accordance with the rank. The shirt is worn loose, refueled only when serving on duty.

The trousers also retained the style of the seventeenth century - dark blue, with side pockets, codpiece, belt with special belt loops. Now the emblem of the Navy is depicted on the plaque, earlier it was a star. Blue cotton collar with embroidered three white stripes - symbols of victories in the Chesme, Gangut and Sinop battles.

Shoes and headwear

The uniform of the Russian Navy includes several headdresses. It can be a peakless cap with ribbons on which the name of the ship is indicated, or a simple inscription: "Navy". On the top of the peakless cap there is a cockade in the form of a gold anchor. During the Soviet Union, the cockade was made in the form of a crab - a red star framed with golden leaves. The summer cap is made of white fabric and always comes with a spare cover. In winter, sailors of the Navy wear hats with earflaps made of black fur. What does the winter uniform of the Navy look like in our time? The photo below shows her appearance.

Comes with headwear and cap. Front - cockade, on the sides - three blocks for ventilation. In Soviet times, black caps differed in types - especially for officers and privates. Today, caps are worn by everyone, and the semicircular style has been changed to a rectangular one. Sailors' boots have an interesting name - burnouts. They are made of yuft, have a thick sole, and rubber inserts have also been added to the laces. Dress shoes are considered

Everyday uniform of officers, midshipmen and women

The uniform of an officer of the Navy, as well as a midshipman, differs little from the form of a simple sailor. The set includes a black or white wool cap, a wool jacket, a cream shirt, a black coat, black trousers, a black tie with a gold clip, a scarf, a belt, and gloves.

Shoes can be ankle boots, low shoes or boots. Additional items of clothing are a black sweater, a demi-season jacket, a woolen raincoat or a blue tunic. Women wear black wool caps, black wool skirts, cream-colored blouses, a belt, a black tie with a gold pin, nude tights, black shoes or boots. Women are also allowed to wear a black wool jacket. In winter, women are supposed to wear a black astrakhan beret and a coat of the same color.

Dress uniform of midshipmen and officers

The dress uniform of the Navy is divided into several types according to weather conditions. Hats - a black or white cap, a hat with earflaps or an astrakhan hat with a visor (for senior officers and a Mandatory element of clothing - a black tie with a gold fastener. A woolen jacket comes in two colors - white (summer) and black (front). Black trousers from wool, a white shirt and a golden belt are essential elements that make up the dress uniform of the Navy.

A white muffler or black collar is worn according to weather conditions. Shoes are black or white shoes, boots, low shoes or low boots. Sewn-on shoulder straps are worn on a black woolen coat. Also included are white gloves.

Full dress uniform of foremen, sailors and women

The Navy uniform for these categories includes a striped vest or cream shirt with a tie (this applies to contract soldiers), black wool trousers (skirts for women) and a belt. A summer white peakless cap, a black woolen hat or earflaps are put on the head. There is a white uniform or blue flannel (contractors wear a black wool jacket). In the Navy, parade uniforms include a woolen black overcoat worn with epaulets, scarves, and gloves. Pea coats are also allowed. Foremen, sailors and women put on half boots, boots or low shoes on their feet. The ceremonial belt for men is black, for women it is golden. It also happens to be divided into two types - strict and decorated. The strict uniform includes a sewn-in tunic, on which the emblems of the tribal troops, an aiguillette, gold buttons, awards and badges, shoes, a belt and a beret are located. The decorated uniform has a free format, designed for the demobilization's ingenuity.

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In the Red Army, two types of buttonholes were used - everyday color and field protective. There were also differences in the buttonholes of the commanding and commanding staff, so that it was possible to distinguish the commander from the chief. Field buttonholes were introduced by order of the USSR NKO 253 of August 1, 1941, which abolished the wearing of colored insignia for all categories of military personnel. It was ordered to switch to buttonholes, emblems and insignia of a completely green camouflage color.

Uniforms of the Red Army Headwear of the Red Army Patch insignia Patch insignia Patch insignia Patch insignia Patch insignia Patch insignia Patch insignia Patch insignia Patch insignia Patch insignia Patch

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On January 6, 1943, shoulder straps for the personnel of the Soviet Army were introduced in the USSR. Initially, shoulder straps had a practical meaning. With their help, the belt of the cartridge bag was held. Therefore, at first there was only one shoulder strap, on the left shoulder, since the cartridge bag was worn on the right side. In most of the fleets of the world, shoulder straps were not used, and the rank was indicated by stripes on the sleeve, the sailors did not wear a cartridge bag. In Russia, shoulder straps

Commanders IVAN KONEV 1897-1973, commanded the Steppe Front during the Battle of Kursk. He left school at the age of 12, then became a lumberjack. He was mobilized into the royal army. During the civil war, he joined the Red Army and fought as a commissar in the Far East. In 1934 he graduated from the Frunze Academy and became a corps commander. In 1938, Konev commanded the Separate Red Banner Army as part of the Far Eastern Front. But lead the military action against

Commanders Vasily Ivanovich Chuikov Born on February 12, 1900 in Serebryanye Prudy, near Venev, Vasily Ivanovich Chuikov was the son of a peasant. From the age of 12, he worked as an apprentice saddler, and when he was 18, he joined the Red Army. In 1918, during the civil war, he participated in the defense of Tsaritsyn later - Stalingrad, and in 1919 joined the CPSU b and was appointed regiment commander. In 1925, Chuikov graduated from the Military Academy. M.V. Frunze, then participated

Even before the First World War, a uniform appeared in the Russian army, consisting of a protective color of trousers, a shirt-tunic, an overcoat and boots. We have seen her more than once in films about the Civil and Great Patriotic Wars. Soviet uniform from World War II. Since then, several uniform reforms have been carried out, but they mainly affected only the dress uniform. The edgings, shoulder straps, buttonholes changed in uniforms, and the field uniform remained practically unchanged.

MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF THE USSR RULES FOR THE WEARING OF MILITARY UNIFORM CLOTHING BY SERGEANTS, STARSHIN, SOLDIERS, SAILORS, cadets AND PUPILS OF THE SOVIET ARMY AND NAVY IN PEACETIME Order of the Minister of Defense of the USSR. General provisions. The uniform of sergeants of long-term service. The uniform of sergeants of conscripts and soldiers of extra-conscripts and conscripts. The uniform of cadets of military schools. The uniform of pupils of Suvorov

MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF THE UNION OF THE SSR RULES OF WEARING THE MILITARY UNIFORM OF CLOTHES BY THE SOVIET ARMY AND NAVY SERVICE PERSONNEL IN PEACETIME I. GENERAL PROVISIONS II. MILITARY CLOTHING Uniform of the marshals of the Soviet Union, marshals of the military branches and generals of the Soviet Army Uniform of the admirals and generals of the Navy Uniform of the officers of the Soviet Army Uniform of the female officers of the Soviet Army

MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF THE UNION OF THE SSR RULES FOR WEARING THE MILITARY UNIFORM OF CLOTHING BY MILITARY PERSONNEL OF THE SOVIET ARMY AND NAVY Order of the Minister of Defense of the USSR 191 Section I. GENERAL PROVISIONS Section II. MILITARY UNIFORM Chapter 1. Uniform of the Marshals of the Soviet Union, marshals of the military branches and generals of the Soviet Army Chapter 2. Uniform of officers and sergeants of the long-term service of the Soviet Army Chapter 3. Uniform of female officers

MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF THE UNION OF THE SSR RULES FOR THE WEARING OF THE MILITARY UNIFORM OF CLOTHES BY SERVICE SERVICE PERSONNEL OF THE SOVIET ARMY AND NAVY Order of the Minister of Defense of the USSR 250 Section I. MAIN PROVISIONS Section II. CLOTHING FORM OF SOVIET ARMY SERVICEMEN. Chapter 1. Dress uniform of the Marshals of the Soviet Union, generals of the army, marshals of the armed forces and generals of the Soviet Army Chapter 2. Dress uniform of officers, warrant officers and military personnel

MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF THE UNION OF THE SSR RULES FOR THE WEARING OF THE MILITARY UNIFORM OF CLOTHES BY SERVICE SERVICE PERSONNEL OF THE SOVIET ARMY AND NAVY Order of the Minister of Defense of the USSR 250 Section I. MAIN PROVISIONS Section II. CLOTHING FORM OF SOVIET ARMY SERVICEMEN. Chapter 1. Uniform of marshals and generals of the Soviet Army Chapter 2. Uniform of officers, ensigns and servicemen of the long-term service of the Soviet Army Chapter 3. Uniform

We continue to talk about the uniform of the Red Army. This publication will focus on the period 1943-1945, that is, the very height of the Great Patriotic War, paid attention to the changes in the form of the Soviet soldier that occurred in 1943. Senior sergeant of the Air Force with his father, who is a major. Winter and summer uniforms, 1943 and later. The winter tunic looks neat and clean, the summer one is dirty

The military uniform, which includes all items of uniforms, equipment, insignia established by the highest government bodies for the personnel of the armed forces of the state, not only allows you to determine the servicemen's belonging to the types and branches of the troops, but also distinguish them by military ranks. The uniform disciplines military personnel, unites them into a single military team, helps to increase their organization and strict fulfillment of military duties.

So, the unloading system of the Soviet motorized rifle of the 1950 model is a system of a field belt and a field soldier's belt for easy carrying of equipment when performing combat training tasks. In the common people it is called unloading. The field belt is canvas, covered with brown polystyrene and a galvanized buckle, sometimes mistakenly called a construction battalion belt, but this is wrong - this is a field belt, model 1950. The soldier's harness consists of

1. FIGHTER'S RACK CAMPING EQUIPMENT - INFANTRY ARROW stocks are not taken. ASSEMBLY AND ADJUSTMENT OF ASSAULT EQUIPMENT On the waist belt, put on the following items in sequence, winding them

Knapsack of a soldier of the Red Army 1. Knapsack TRAVELING EQUIPMENT OF THE FIGHTER - INFANTRY ARROW Camping equipment fig. with the calculation of wearable reserves is not taken. ASSEMBLING AND FITTING THE ATTACKING EQUIPMENT On the waist belt, put on the following items in sequence,

Each army has its own system of military ranks. Moreover, rank systems are not something fixed, set once and for all. Some titles are canceled, others are introduced. Those who are at least seriously interested in the art of war, science, need to know not only the entire system of military ranks of a particular army, but also to know how the ranks of different armies correlate, which ranks of one army correspond to the ranks of another army. There is a lot of confusion in the existing literature on these issues,

The image shows two infantrymen of the Red Army, a Red Army soldier on June 22, 1941 and a victorious sergeant on May 9, 1945. Even from the photo you can see how the uniforms and equipment were simplified over time, something turned out to be too expensive to manufacture in wartime, something did not take root, something the soldiers did not like and was removed from the supply. And individual items of equipment, on the contrary, were spied on by the enemy or taken as a trophy. It's not all about item placement

The first mass-produced Soviet steel helmet SSH-36 appeared in the Red Army in 1936, and by the end of the year it became obvious that it had a lot of shortcomings. The most fundamental of them were the brittleness of steel and low bullet resistance in bending places. Attempts to improve the helmet led to the emergence of a number of experimental samples, some of them were military tests. Red Army soldiers at the parade in steel helmets SSH-36. http forum.guns.ru In June

TABLE OF RANKS OF THE USSR MILITARY SERVICE 1935-1945 1935 1 By the Decree of the Central Executive Committee and the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR of September 22, 1935, on the introduction of personal military ranks of the commanding staff of the Red Army and on the approval of the regulation on the service of the command and command staff of the Red Army for the military personnel of the Workers 'and Peasants' Red Army, command and special military ranks of the commanding composition Military ranks of command and command staff of land and air

The Russian Naval Forces (Navy) is one of the military branches along with the Air Force and SV. It includes surface, submarine forces, marines and aviation, coastal artillery, auxiliary and special forces.

Despite the different tasks, each of these units, when wearing uniforms, is guided by the provisions of the order of the Russian Ministry of Defense No. 300 “On approval of the rules for wearing military uniforms, insignia, departmental insignia and other heraldic insignia in the armed forces of the Russian Federation and the procedure for mixing objects of the existing and new military uniform in the armed forces of the Russian Federation (as amended on February 7, 2017).

The naval uniform of the Navy is divided into groups:

  • sailor suit;
  • daily uniform of sailors;
  • dress uniform of the Russian Navy;
  • military uniform for military women;
  • demobilization form.

Russian Navy sailor uniform

Sailor is the initial military rank in the navy and corresponds to the rank of "private" on land. The everyday uniform of a sailor of the Russian Navy, called a robe or dress, is the working clothes of a sailor, for everyone from a sailor to the chief ship's foreman. Her kit includes a shirt (tunic), trousers, a collar, a peakless cap and shoes.

Over the hundred years of its existence, the shirt has not acquired any special changes in its appearance. Back and front without seams, with a wide collar. There is a patch pocket on the front, on which the battle number is applied with waterproof black paint, and the pocket itself should contain a “Combat Book” (a memo with all duties, ship schedule, tactical and technical characteristics of the fixed weapons and their number).

It is allowed to wear a pea coat, overcoat or overcoat over a shirt. It is forbidden to appear on deck in a blue shirt, since it is worn only when working in the engine room and hold.


The sailor's trousers of dark blue color have not changed their appearance since Peter's times. The model of the waist belt has changed slightly since the times of the USSR and now the emblem of the Russian Navy is on its plaque, but without the anchor with a star.

The sailor's collar is worn on top of the shirt, and three stripes on it are inscribed in honor of the great victories of the Russian fleet at Cape Gangut, in the Chesme and Sinop battles.

Hats in the Navy are presented in the table.

Appearance

Name

Description

peakless cap

Peakless cap, on which is attached a ribbon with the inscription of the Navy and the name of the ship, and on the crown there is a cockade in the form of a golden anchor
Black wool beret with gold cockade depicting an anchor
Pilotka Black cap with two white inserts and golden cockade

In addition to these items of clothing, each sailor has a vest, gloves and a hat with earflaps.

The most famous marine shoes are ship boots (pictured) and yuft shoes (in the navy they are called “burnouts” with leather or “reptiles” with rubber soles), which replaced boots in the post-revolutionary period. They are reportedly made of kangaroo leather and become very uncomfortable over time due to the elastic band.

In connection with the ongoing reform in the Russian army and the change in appearance, these boots were replaced by modern-looking patent leather boots with laces from BTK groups.


Of course, depending on the weather conditions, sailors on a ship can wear tarpaulin boots and sandals.

Everyday navy uniform

For midshipmen and officers, the following items of clothing are intended for daily wear:

  • wool cap (black and white);
  • woolen jacket;
  • black coat;
  • beige shirt;
  • black tie with golden clip;
  • black wool trousers;
  • muffler;
  • leather gloves;
  • demi-season jacket;
  • cap;
  • sweater;
  • boots;
  • shoes;
  • demi-season jacket;
  • cloak and tunic of blue wool.
The uniform of officers of the Russian Navy

Dress uniform

With the participation of military personnel in ceremonial events, parades and other military rituals, it is necessary to wear full dress uniform, the wearing patterns of which are presented below.



Naval uniform of officers of the Navy.

When tailoring a dress uniform, the main requirements are to follow the traditions of the Russian army, the quality of the fabric and the possibility of frequent use.


The military reform did not bypass the uniform of sailors, who now, in addition to caps and caps with earflaps, can wear a beret from astrakhan fur.

New Navy uniform for women.

Dembel form of the Navy

Changes in military legislation that took place in 2007 reduced the period of conscripted military service from two years to one year. This was done in connection with the need to combat hazing (“hazing”) and the transition to a contractual basis.

According to the old unspoken rules, a soldier who served up to 6 months was considered a rookie and had no rights, and was obliged to follow the orders of the senior call.

After serving 6 months, the soldier becomes a scoop, and the scope of rights increased due to the arrival of young replenishment. Next came the “elephant” (from a year to a year and a half) and the one who had one hundred days left to serve was considered a “demobilization”.

The form of the Navy has a rather long history of occurrence. These clothes change over time. It has new accessories and additions. The appearance of the parts themselves also changes. Below we will talk about exactly how this form appeared. We will also tell you what changes it has undergone. In addition, interesting facts will be given that will captivate many readers of the article.

The history of the appearance of such a dress uniform

The first time the dress uniform of the Navy arose during the reign of the great Peter the Great. Its appearance is associated with the emergence of the Russian Navy itself. Well-known is the date of this event - the thirtieth of October.

Uniforms were introduced first. It was intended to be worn by sailors and lower ranks. The garment looked like this:

  1. Jacket.
  2. Cropped trousers. The color of the pants and jacket was green. And these elements of the wardrobe were sewn from coarse woolen fabric.
  3. Stockings were included as well.
  4. Broad-brim.
  5. Shoes made of genuine leather.

This Navy uniform was copied from the Dutch naval uniform.

work suit

There was also an everyday working suit that was worn instead of a uniform. This set consisted of the following items:

  1. Shirt with a loose fit. She was spacious.
  2. Trousers made from canvas.
  3. Triangular headpiece.
  4. Camisole.

Ushakov's sailors were wearing such uniforms during a campaign in the Mediterranean.

Gray canvas trousers and a shirt belonged to a robe for everyday work. On top of this set of clothes, it was customary to wear a white shirt. A distinctive feature of her was an azure collar. This is how the rank and file of the fleet dressed. This form of the Navy was approved in the second half of the 19th century.

What fabrics were used for tailoring?

For a long time, the form of the Navy (its photo is presented in the article) was made of lightweight canvas. This was due to the fact that this material is easy to wash and remove various contaminants. This fabric was used in tailoring uniforms until the eighties of the last century. There was also variation in the color of clothing between the various navies. For example, the Black Sea had a white shape.

And the rest of the fleets used a blue tone to wear. Then they began to sew the uniform in blue or dark blue. The fabric has also changed. Instead of canvas, cotton was used. In recent years, it has been customary to sew uniforms in various ateliers to order. Any fabric can be used for its production. It is worth saying that it is not always of good quality. The color palette for sewing uniforms can range from blue to black. Often, a material such as a foreman is used for manufacturing. It has a dense texture and is considered a high quality fabric.

Sailor casual wear

What is the uniform of the Russian Navy for sailors for every day?

Below we will consider the sailor suit, which is customary to wear every day. The form for him has several names, namely: "robe", "work dress". The correct one is "Navy Suit". Also, a sailor's dress is commonly called a tunic.

The sailor suit includes the following items of clothing:

  1. Shirt.
  2. Trousers.
  3. Sailor's special collar.
  4. Shoes.
  5. Headdress.

Shirt

It should be said that a sailor's shirt is usually called a shirt. This is due to the fact that it has a free cut. And its appearance resembles an ancient shirt. This garment has a special sailor-style collar. The cut is made in such a way that the back and front have no seams. There is a patch pocket on the front of the shirt. In addition, there is an inside pocket. There is a special cut. It fastens with a button. The sleeves have a regular, straight shape, they are set-in. Also, this piece of clothing has shoulder straps of a simple form. They correspond to the rank of the bearer. In addition, a mandatory attribute of a sailor's shirt is a white tag. It contains information about the person's combat number. This number is not washed off. It is customary to wear a shirt loose. If on watch, it should be tucked into trousers. In the cold period of time, a coat or pea coat is put on top. An overcoat can also be used as a heater.

Trousers of an employee in the navy. New form of the Navy

When sewing trousers, the cut that was used in the seventeenth century is still used. The material for sewing these pants is taken in dark blue and has a cotton base. The main features of sailor trousers are pockets. They are located on the sides. There are also special fasteners on the codpiece. In addition, there is a belt with loops. They are called "loops", they hold the belt. The shape belt is made of leather. It has a badge with state symbols. It now bears the emblem of the Navy. Earlier, in Soviet times, an anchor and a star could be seen on the plaque.

Collar as an important attribute of the form

You should know that the collar has a symbolic meaning. It lies in the fact that it has three white stripes. They are a symbol of the victories of the Navy in such battles:

  1. Chesme.
  2. Gangut.
  3. Sinop.

Collar material is cotton. It has a lining. The collar is worn over the shirt. The full dress uniform of the Navy includes a collar in its kit.

Sailor's headdress - cap

It should be said that the uniform has several headdresses. First of all, it is worth mentioning a cap without a visor with a ribbon. There is an inscription on the ribbon. It may say "Navy" or the name of the ship. The tape is fixed on the band. The bottom, walls and band are made of woolen fabric. The peakless cap also has a cockade. It is located on her crown. The cockade of the cap is presented in the form of a golden anchor. During the Soviet Union, it was made in the form of a red star, which was framed by golden leaves. Such a cockade was called a crab. The cap is made of white fabric. It has a replaceable cover.

Cap with earflaps - winter sailor's headdress

In winter, a hat with earflaps is included in the kit. It is made of fur and has a black color. A few words should be said about the fact that there were attempts to introduce into the sailor's uniform such a headdress as a hat made of wool. It was supposed to replace the earflaps and be used for outdoor work. However, this innovation in the wardrobe of the Navy did not take root.

Beret and caps

Another headgear that is used is the beret.

In addition to the beret, the uniform kit is complemented by a cap. There are special holes on its sides. They are for ventilation. Such holes are called "blocks". The front part of the cap is supplemented with a cockade with an anchor. In Soviet times, the cap was worn by submariners. She was black. In addition, caps differed in type. The officers had one type, while the privates had another. The entire composition of the naval forces began to use the cap not so long ago. The shape of this headdress has changed. Previously, the cap was semicircular, but now it has a rectangular shape. In addition, the cap was supplemented with white piping. In the past, such elements were only on the caps of officers and midshipmen. The star was replaced with a cockade.

Sailor shoes

Sailor boots deserve special attention. They were made of yuft and had a thick sole. In colloquial form, such boots were called "reptiles". These shoes were made with laces. Recently, they have rubber inserts. Old-time sailors prefer to wear boots. They are called chrome. This is due to the fact that leather is used for their production, which is tanned in chrome. In addition to chrome boots, there are cowhide boots. They are used in harsh environments. In hot climates sailors wear sandals.

Features of the form of midshipmen and officers

The uniform for wearing every day for such a category of military personnel as officers and midshipmen includes the following items of clothing:

  1. Wool caps. They can be white and black.
  2. Woolen jacket.
  3. Black coat.
  4. Cream shirt.
  5. Black tie with gold trim.
  6. Muffler.
  7. Trousers in black.
  8. Belt.
  9. Gloves.
  10. Boots.
  11. Half boots.
  12. Boots.
  13. Pilot made of wool.
  14. A warm sweater that will match the color direction.
  15. A jacket that is used for demi-season weather.
  16. Cloak.
  17. Blue wool coat.

Features of the female form. What is she?

The female uniform includes a forage cap, which is made of black woolen material. In addition, the uniform consists of a black wool skirt, a cream-colored blouse, and a black tie with a gold-plated clip. Also, a women's costume involves wearing a belt, black shoes or boots and tights. Tights must be flesh-colored. The women also wear jackets.

In the cold season, the women's uniform set includes a black astrakhan beret, a woolen coat, and gloves. Shoes change to boots. If the climate is not very harsh, then you can wear boots. It is allowed to wear a sweater, a hat with earflaps, a raincoat and a cap.

What types exist?

There are several types of Navy uniforms:

  1. front door.
  2. Dembel form of the Navy.
  3. Office.

In addition, the uniform of the Navy is divided into winter and summer options.

Parade uniform. Description

The parade uniform has several options. This is due to different weather conditions. A white shirt, black wool trousers and a golden belt are the main components of the dress uniform.

As for shoes, the Navy dress uniform can have black or white boots. It is also allowed to wear half boots or boots in two colors. Depending on weather conditions, a muffler or collar is allowed.

In the cold season, a black wool coat is included in the dress uniform. Overhead shoulder straps are sewn on top of it, they are exactly the same as those used on jackets. Removable shoulder straps on shirts. The winter version of the dress uniform includes the wearing of black gloves. If the weather conditions are not too severe, then the military can use a raincoat or a demi-season jacket. In addition to black gloves, military personnel may also wear white.

A small conclusion

Now you know what the daily, office uniform of the Navy and other types of similar clothing are. We hope that this information was useful to you.