Is it possible to use nail primer without it? Nail primer - what it is, types, recommendations for selection and use. The best brands. Pre-primer, acid and acid-free primers

The difference between an acid primer and an acid-free one: composition, advantages

To choose the best option for the job, it is important to understand the difference between an acidic primer and an acid-free one. As part of Acid Based products (based on acids), one of the main ingredients is methacrylic acid, which belongs to the category of moderately toxic substances. But it is harmful only in high concentrations, and in the primer intended for treating nails, it is included in a diluted form, and even supplemented with other components.

The difference between an acidic primer and an acid-free one is its following features:

  • Provides strong adhesion of materials to the nail due to the fact that it makes the plate rough, opening the scales.
  • Recommended for those with oily nail plates.
  • Suitable for women whose hands often sweat.
  • Apply under acrylic nails (acid-free primer is more suitable for gel extensions; its bond with acrylic will not be strong enough).

When choosing an acidic or acid-free primer for gel polish, it is important to understand: both products dehydrate the nails and dissolve sebum, due to which the beneficial environment for the development of microbes disappears, and the surface becomes porous and rough. But the acid-based product acts more aggressively, while the acid-free version (Ultrabond) gently and gently degreases the plate. You cannot do extensions without using them - this can lead to the appearance and development of fungal nail infections.

What is the difference between acid-free primer and acid primer: components, features of use

To understand which primer is better - acidic or acid-free, it is worth studying the composition of the second product. Ultrabond does not contain methacrylic acid; it has been successfully replaced by ethyl acetate. This substance is also a solvent, but it is safer, and unlike the components of Acid Based products, it does not cause allergic reactions.

What is the difference between acid-free and acid primer? In what can be classified as universal:

  • Suitable even for weak, sensitive nails prone to splitting.
  • Does not change the acidity level of the nail plate and does not thin it.
  • Does not affect the color of the base coat.
  • Dries quickly, which speeds up the work process.

How to distinguish an acid primer from an acid-free one? It’s all very simple: the first option, after drying, creates a white tint on the nails - this indicates that the product has completely dried and you can proceed to the next stage of extension. Ultrabond does not leave such a “trace”, so the master will have to focus on the presence of wet areas - if they have disappeared, then you can continue working on the manicure.

Important nuances when working with acidic and acid-free primers

When choosing which is better - an acidic or acid-free primer, you need to focus on the characteristics of the skin and nail plate, which will help you choose the best option. Craftsmen will also find other recommendations useful that need to be taken into account when working with any type of primer:

  1. Both products are dangerous, so when working with them you must wear a respirator or a mask with high-quality protective filters, and also prevent primers from getting on your skin.
  2. Even an acid-free primer should be applied in minimal quantities, while being very careful.
  3. Any manipulations with the nail plate are carried out only after the applied primer layer has completely dried.

So, after all, which primer should you choose - acidic or acid-free? A professional doing extensions should purchase both options, selecting the product in accordance with the characteristics of the client’s nail plate. Those with oily nail plates are more suitable, and acid-free products are recommended for people prone to allergies and suffering from excessive dry skin. Each option has both advantages and disadvantages, so you should focus on personal preferences and body characteristics.

A woman’s hands are her “calling card”, which means they must be impeccable. Marigolds are no exception. They require separate care and attention. Over the past few years, fashionistas have increasingly refused to lengthen their nails and resorted to applying gel polish on their own nails. Gel polish (shellac) can also be used on extended nails. For a stronger and more durable manicure, the master, after mechanical treatment, uses a primer to improve the adhesion of the nails to the gel polish.

A primer is a clear liquid with or without a smell, used to better adhere the artificial material to the nail plate. The primer has a drying and antibacterial effect. The effect of the drug occurs only on the top layer of the nail, so the product does not have any effect on the nail as a whole.

The primer is produced in glass bottles, usually with a brush on the lid. Therefore, it is applied just like nail polish. What effect does using a primer give?

  1. Degreasing the nail plate.
  2. Drying without harm to the nail.
  3. Disinfects the surface of the nail.
  4. Allows you to avoid peeling of the material.
  5. Improves nail adhesion to artificial material.

There are several types of primer available on the market today. They differ in composition and principle of action. However, only two of them are widely used.

  1. Acid. This type of primer is most popular among craftsmen working using acrylic technology. It is used after treating the nail with a nail file. It should be applied in 2 layers, allowing each layer to dry thoroughly. The fact that the primer has dried is indicated by a white coating that has formed on the nail. The downside of this product is that when it comes into contact with the skin, it causes irritation and, in rare cases, a burn.
  2. Acid free. Used for gel nail extensions. After applying it, the nail becomes rough, which improves the adhesion of the material to the nail plate. When using this product, the gel will not crack or peel off for a long time, which will allow you to enjoy your manicure before the planned correction. Application must also be careful because the product causes a burning sensation when it comes into contact with the skin.

The third type is prep - primer or bond. This product does not replace the above, but prepares the nails for their application. It is used to dry the nail plate and is considered the most harmless today. The use of this product is possible alone, but only if the nails are covered with regular varnish.

Before use, you must read the instructions, which indicate the method of drying the primer. There are two ways: drying in air and in a UV lamp.

Applying the product to the nail is quite simple. You need to dip the brush in the liquid and apply a drop to the middle of the nail, the primer itself will spread over its entire surface. To prevent the product from getting on the skin, it is advisable to use a liquid film. Next, you need to wait until it dries (in air or in a UV lamp); the average drying time in both cases is 2 minutes. After this, you can proceed directly to laying out the material.

Do you need a primer for gel polish?

This problem especially worries those lovers of beautiful manicures who do it at home themselves. This is explained by the fact that you don’t want to spend extra money on the material, but at the same time you don’t want to harm your own nails.

To date, there is no clear answer. Some masters claim that you can’t do a manicure without it, others say that it’s a waste of money. However, studies have shown that using this product can significantly improve the quality and time of wear, namely: degrease the surface of the nail, increase adhesiveness, remove excess moisture, prevent fungus from developing, prevent the appearance of white stripes, get rid of yellowness after removing the artificial material.

Of all the variety of primers, it is preferable to choose an acid-free one for shellac. There is no need to completely abandon its use. Extensions without it will be short-lived; after a few days, the material will begin to peel off and chips will appear on the edges of the nails. Also, after removing the polish, dark spots may appear on the nails - fungus. This will ruin the appearance of your hands and will also require mandatory treatment. This happens due to gel rejection. As soon as the material detaches, air gets under it, which provokes the development of bacteria.

Many new nail technicians wonder if there are primer substitutes. It appears due to its rather high cost. A high-quality copy is not cheap, but as practice shows, it’s not worth saving on this product. It will not be possible to completely replace it. However, there may be a situation when the product has run out and it is impossible to purchase another one for some reason; in this case, you can use a degreaser. Of course, it won’t have the desired effect, but it will remove fat and germs.

There is an opinion that you can use a base coat instead of a primer, but in reality this is not the case. In order to be convinced of this, it is enough to understand what the differences between them are.

  1. The primer, although not advisable, can be replaced. The base is an obligatory part of the procedure and cannot be done without it.
  2. The primer plays a more protective role, while the base compacts and smoothes the surface of the nail plate for the subsequent application of colored varnish.
  3. The primer is a liquid, the base is a thick mass.

Conclusion

So, to summarize, we can draw the following conclusion: using shellac without a primer is extremely undesirable. This is necessary primarily to ensure that natural nails remain healthy. It can only be replaced with a degreaser and only as a last resort. Nail polish remover will not work, nor will the base. Lovers of a beautiful and strong manicure simply do not have the right to save on a product that protects their nails and makes the coating more durable. This is especially true for those who model at home.


For extensions, the nail primer shown in the photo is indispensable. However, the material is used not only for extensions, but also for strengthening nails with gel. But not everyone knows what it is and how it works. Below we will try to answer the questions about which nail primer (dehydrator) is better and what it even is.

What is a primer

We will provide here some general information about what a primer in manicure is and why it is needed. So, a primer is a gel or liquid, transparent and odorless. It is applied directly to the plate after processing it - pushing back the cuticle, trimming the free edge, polishing.

The product has a powerful drying and disinfecting effect. In this case, dehydration of the plate occurs very gently, that is, only in the uppermost layers. At the same time, the water balance is not disturbed and the nail is not dehydrated.

What does a nail primer look like? Most often it is sold in dark glass bottles. This ensures its safety and durability to a greater extent. Each bottle is equipped with a brush for application, similar to nail polish.

If you are wondering what a nail extension bond is, then we would like to inform you that this is the same primer, just of a slightly different composition, which is applied very first when extending or simply covering nails with varnish. Yes, when simply painting your nails with a cosmetic coating, a primer can also be used. This will increase the durability and durability of your manicure.

A few words about how much a nail primer costs. Prices for this product vary over a very wide range and can range from 140 rubles to 600 rubles. They differ in quality and safety for your own nails.

If you cannot decide which primer for gel nails is better, then you definitely should not pay attention to the cheapest materials. These can have a detrimental effect not only on the durability and longevity of the manicure, but also on the health of your own nails, which are already subject to significant harm during extensions.

If you don’t have the opportunity to purchase a nail primer right now, then let’s say a few words about what you can replace it with. Simple alcohol wipes from the pharmacy and nail polish remover containing acetone will come to the rescue. They can not only disinfect and degrease the nail, but also dehydrate it. As a result, this will ensure the opening of the plate scales and guarantee better adhesion of the nail to the applied material. However, such methods can harm the nail, and therefore it is better to purchase a nail degreaser rather than think about what can replace it.

Types of primers

Currently, there are a number of varieties of this material. They differ in composition and the principle of influence on the plate. Certain types are used in certain procedures, for example, during extensions or when applying gel. There are three main types:

  • Preyp - priors;
  • Acidic;
  • Acid-free;

For nails, primer primer is absolutely indispensable. This composition is also called bond. It is applied to the plates before applying the acid or acid-free composition.

Another option for the name of this primer is a nail degreaser. This product not only degreases the nail, but also dries it. This process is absolutely necessary, as it promotes the strongest adhesion of the natural nail to the artificial coating, which is especially important when adding extensions.

An important reason why it is difficult to answer the question of what can replace a nail primer is its unique action. It degreases only the very top layer of the nail. In this case, neither the water balance of the plate nor other indicators of nail moisture are disturbed. This result is very difficult to achieve using non-specialized means.

An acid-free primer is necessary when performing gel nail extensions. Its use makes the surface of the plate less smooth, thus providing better adhesion of the gel to it. Although the nail degreaser is not at all characterized by a low price, it pays off in that the nails will not peel off and crumble, which means correction will be required much later.

Now a few words about why an acid primer is needed when doing acrylic nail extensions. Its use helps open the scales of the nail plate, which will strengthen the adhesion of the acrylic to the natural nail plate. The product should be used after polishing the nail with a buff. During the acrylic extension procedure, this product must be applied in two layers, waiting for each layer to dry completely.

Application technology

There is no need to talk long about how to use nail primer. The procedure for applying it is very simple and comfortable. Even those who don’t know how to paint their nails can do it. So, first, disinfect your nail plates. This must be done very carefully so that bacteria do not get under the gel.

Now apply acid nail primer. The bottle with it has a brush, just like a manicure polish. You also need to apply it in the same way as varnish, but you need to step back a little from the cuticle and pre-nail ridges, as this can cause irritation and redness. If the primer does get on your skin, you should wash your hands thoroughly and immediately.

Let the primer dry. According to the type of drying, they are of two types:

  • Under UV lamp;
  • On air.

This characteristic is indicated in the instructions for the material. Most often, it also describes in detail how to use nail primer.

Some women still don’t know what a nail extension primer is. This is a special liquid that manicurists recommend using to degrease and dry the nail plate before applying any decorative coating to it. The procedure promotes uniform distribution of the cosmetic product and improves its adhesion to the surface of the nail.

What is the primer used for?

The action of the primer is aimed at removing fat and dust from the surface of the nail. It is even credited with some kind of disinfectant properties. It is ideal for people with normal skin who do not suffer from excessive sweating. If the master notices the opposite, he will recommend choosing a dehydrator. Degreasers must be applied after nail shaping, cuticle treatment and disinfection. There are 3 types of primers:

  • acidic;
  • acid-free;
  • pre-primers.

Methacrylic acid is used to make acid primers. The chemical components included in this product promote the opening of small scales on the nails. Due to this, the nail plate becomes rough, which ensures its reliable adhesion to the material for modeling extended nails. When applying, you must follow the following rules:

  • It is best to use an acid primer when working with acrylic;
  • apply to the surface only after treating the nail plate with a nail file;
  • the primer is applied to the plate in 2 layers;
  • modeling should be started only after the coating has completely dried;
  • When the product dries completely, a layer of white coating will appear on the surface of the plate.

When extending nails with gel, acid-free primers are used. They form a rough film on the plate, which promotes reliable adhesion of the final modeling material to the surface of the nail. Key Features:

  • an acid-free primer is applied to the natural nail without affecting the cuticle and surrounding skin;
  • the product maintains the integrity of the decorative gel, preventing it from cracking.

Many people also call primer a bond. It is applied before using an acidic or acid-free product. Experts recommend it to clients who suffer from excessive sweating of their hands and have fragile and brittle nails. Degreasing violates the integrity of the nail plate.

Using a bond solves this problem. The primer degreases only the top layer of the nail plate without disturbing the water balance. This prevents brittleness and splitting of the nail. Primer is classified as a hypoallergenic product. It contains no chemical dyes or fragrances. Its application helps to increase the strength of the decorative coating and its durability.

To save money, some women prefer to use nail polish remover instead of primer. Experts strongly oppose such experiments. Nail polish remover contains drying active substances that destroy the nail plate.

Application technology and product features

Any product will perform its functions if used correctly. The bottle with the primer contains detailed instructions that describe the features of its use.

In terms of its chemical composition, primers are classified as aggressive substances.

But if you follow safety precautions and instructions, there will be no problems with its use. For the procedure you will need a primer and a lint-free cloth.

Before purchasing, you should make sure that the bottle is equipped with a convenient brush. Otherwise, it may complicate the procedure. In general, the application technology includes the following steps:

  1. First, unscrew the lid and blot the brush with a napkin to remove excess liquid.
  2. The product is applied to the center, then distributed over the surface of the nail.
  3. This must be done very carefully to prevent the primer from getting on the skin around the nail bed and cuticle. Otherwise, redness and irritation of the skin may occur. If contact of the primer with the epidermis cannot be avoided, the product must be immediately washed off under running water.
  4. When all the nails have been treated, close the bottle and throw away the dirty napkin.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xtn3p7Fq1_o
Nail extensions are a complex and responsible process. The procedure may require a primer, bonder, dehydrator, decorative and finishing coatings, a special apparatus and other means. Each of them has its own role. And if you exclude anything from the process, the result may not be satisfactory. Extended nails will not look impressive and will lose their attractiveness after a few days.

A well-groomed woman's manicure is the calling card of its owner. But maintaining beautiful nails is a labor-intensive process. Therefore, many ladies prefer manicure extensions or gel polish. But, as you know, beauty is first and foremost health. This expression is also relevant for manicure. How to maintain healthy nails by regularly subjecting them to these procedures? A cosmetic product such as a primer will help with this. In our article we will talk about what it is, what it is for and how to use it. In addition, we will answer the frequently asked question about whether it is necessary to dry the primer in a lamp.

What is a primer?

The primer is a clear liquid with a consistency similar to water or gel. Depending on the type, such a product has a different composition (more about the types of primer below). Intended for use during procedures such as nail extensions with acrylic, gel or strengthening them with persistent gel polish. What functions does the primer perform? First of all, it degreases and creates a rough surface of the nail plate by raising the scales. This helps to increase adhesion between the nail and the extension material.

In addition, the primer kills microorganisms, thus preventing the appearance of various fungal diseases of the nail plate, which is covered with extension material or shellac.

Is it necessary to use a primer?

You can find nail technicians who do not use primer. According to them, such a remedy is ineffective, the result of its action is invisible, and the cost is too high. But, as they say, you don’t skimp on your health. In medicine, there have been cases of the development of fungal diseases that were formed precisely as a result of the fact that no primer was used during nail extensions. After all, the moist environment that forms on the surface of the nail plate under a layer of artificial “non-breathable” material is beneficial for the development of various kinds of pathogenic microorganisms. In addition, it is quite difficult to suspect the development of the disease in the early stages. More often, girls seek medical help only when the artificial material has been removed and obvious symptoms of a fungal infection are detected: discoloration of the nail plate, unpleasant odor, soreness, redness, and others. To eliminate such problems, long-term, expensive treatment will be required.

We also note that without a primer it is impossible to achieve strong adhesion of the artificial material to the nail plate. This means that the acrylic or gel coating will peel off much faster than when using such a product.

Thus, we can give a definite answer: such accompanying material for extension is recommended to be used when carrying out the procedure of modeling nails with artificial material. In this case, it is important to follow the technology for applying such a substance, and it is also necessary to first clarify in the instructions how to dry the primer of the purchased brand.

Types of primer

Today there are different types of primers. They differ in composition and mechanism of action on the nail plate. According to these characteristics, two types of products are distinguished: acidic and acid-free primers. Let's take a closer look at each type.

Primer acidic

The basis of this product is methacrylic acid. Its content in the primer, depending on the manufacturer, reaches 95%. Today, there is debate about the safety of such a substance; in particular, studies have proven the toxicity and carcinogenicity of methacrylic acid. When this substance gets on the skin, it causes a chemical burn, so you should apply the nail product strictly following the technology. At the same time, proper use of such material cannot cause harm to health.

How does an acid primer work? The product penetrates the nail plate, while drying and degreasing it. In addition, the active substance has the property of raising the nail scales, which increases the surface roughness, and therefore promotes better adhesion of the artificial material to the base. This product is recommended for use when using acrylic material. Sometimes it is also used for

Experts do not recommend using an acid primer when applying gel polish, since in this case you can get by with a less aggressive product, which we will discuss below.

How to use this material for nail extensions? The composition is applied with a brush to nails previously filed with a special file in such a way as to prevent the substance from getting on the skin. Then wait for a white coating to appear - this means that the product has completely dried and you can start modeling your nails with acrylic or gel. Whether it is necessary to dry the primer in a lamp, or whether this is not necessary, is indicated in the instructions.

Primer acid-free

The acid-free product contains only 5% methacrylic acid. Therefore, it is more gentle, but when applied with acrylic it is ineffective, since it does not dry the nail plate enough. Use this primer for gel polish or gel extensions. When working with such materials, the product effectively copes with its task - degreasing and drying the nail to improve adhesion between the layers.

Since acid-free primer contains a small amount of methacrylic acid, it does not cause skin burns. But nevertheless, when applying the product to the nail, the procedure should be carried out according to existing technology. In this case, is it necessary to dry the primer in a lamp? This product dries in the open air within 3-4 minutes and takes on the appearance of a wet film.


Do you need a primer when applying gel polish?

Often, both specialists new to the field of working with shellac and clients of nail salons have a question: is a primer needed for gel polish? There is no clear answer to this question - each master determines the need to use such a product independently. However, we note that when using a primer, the coating lasts much longer. In addition, the possibility of developing fungal diseases on the nail plate under a layer of gel polish is significantly reduced. Therefore, it is better to use a primer for shellac.


Bonder or primer?

You can often hear that a primer is called a bonder. In fact, these are two completely different drugs, differing both in composition, mechanism of action, and purpose. Bonder is compared to glue or double-sided tape, which secures the artificial material to the nail plate. This product is applied to a dried layer of primer (acidic or acid-free). Bonder is not able to degrease and dry the nail or eliminate microorganisms on the plate.


Price

How much does a primer cost? The price depends not so much on the type of product, but on the volume and brand of the manufacturer. Thus, the acid primer “Kodi” will cost 150 rubles for 10 ml, and the same product from the “Victory” brand will cost 300 rubles for 12 ml.

Many people believe that another primer will be cheaper. The price of an acid-free product is sometimes even higher. Thus, the “Naomi” product costs 180 rubles per bottle (12 ml), while “Gel Nail Prep Step 2” from an American manufacturer will cost at least 700 rubles (15 ml).

Primer manufacturers

Let's consider the advantages of primers from the most popular manufacturers in our country:

  1. The Ezflow brand offers its customers a wide range of nail extension materials, including acidic and acid-free primers. The products of this brand are manufactured on the basis of modern scientific developments and are distinguished by high quality and safety. The company produces both primers designed exclusively for one type of extension (acrylic or gel), as well as universal ones, which can be used for both the first and the second material.
  2. Products of the Kodi brand are in demand not only for their decent quality, but also for their low cost, compared to other brands.
  3. Materials for nail extensions from the domestic company "Runail" are in demand not only in Russia, but also in European countries. This brand is one of the few that produces UV primers, that is, those that need to be dried in a lamp.


Thus, we talked about what the described nail extension material is, examined the advantages and disadvantages of various types of this product, and also answered the question of whether the primer needs to be dried in a lamp. Now you can safely go for the procedure of extensions or gel polish coating without fear for the health of your nails.

Due to their fragility by building up. The technique is quite effective, so it instantly gained great popularity. Without a primer, it is impossible to do extensions.

What it is

A primer is a special composition that is applied to the top layer of the nail immediately after the filing and processing procedure is completed. Most likely, it is for this reason that it received such a name: the word “primer” sounds in Latin as “initial, first.”

Outwardly, it resembles a gel-like mass with a pronounced odor. As a rule, those who encounter it for the first time are interested in only one question: “What is unique about the primer, and how does it differ from an ordinary varnish base?” Of course, the primer is in many ways similar to the usual base. However, the qualities that he possesses are beyond the capabilities of an ordinary base.

What is it needed for

  1. The composition makes the nail surface perfectly smooth and more receptive to the components of the gel and acrylic dye.
  2. As a result of thorough disinfection, it is possible to avoid the process of reproduction of anaerobic bacteria under the nail plate.
  3. The first and one of the most important functions is to protect the nail plate, namely from the appearance of pigmentation with yellowness, which appears quite often without a primer. The composition strengthens the plate, protecting it from delamination.
  4. Reliable adhesion of the compositions and materials used at the molecular level that the master uses in his work. Just one layer of gel can guarantee long wearing of extended manicure and preservation of its attractiveness. It should be noted that only high-quality products can give such an effect.
  5. An equally important function is to degrease the surface, thanks to which it is possible to achieve the most powerful connection of all materials. This allows you to achieve long-term results.

Varieties

Several different types of gels have been developed. Each of them is created to solve specific problems. In cosmetology, several types of compositions are used, such as prep, acidic and acid-free. Each of them has special qualities. Let's look at each of them in more detail.

Pre-primer

Its peculiarity is its careful attitude. Manufacturers do not use fragrances or dyes to create it. Even long-term use of the gel cannot dry out the nail and make it prone to brittleness. However, if used at home, it has virtually no positive effect. The fact is that it will not be able to provide a strong grip.

Craftsmen prefer to use it to protect brittle and peeling plates before painting with gel polish. At the same time, it is often applied to those girls who experience rejection of the artificial layer, or when the extended nails peel off very quickly.


Acid

From others, acidic has a higher level of toxicity, so professionals strongly advise avoiding direct contact with skin. Particular care must be taken due to the fact that it contains from 30 to 100% methacrylic acid, which can be harmful to health.

Its main action is aimed at softening the nail plate. This makes the adhesion of the materials especially strong, which makes artificial nails quite durable. Manufacturers note that it can only be applied to healthy and strong nails, otherwise they will become even more lifeless.


Acid-free

The composition of acid-free is fundamentally different from the second type. It is absolutely safe, therefore, as a result of contact with delicate skin, it does not leave any burns. However, it is capable of providing high adhesion and durability to artificial nails.

How to use it correctly

It must be borne in mind that some manufacturers deliberately mislead customers by saying that their formulations can only be combined with products of the same brand. However, experts in their field assure that any product can be successfully combined with another.

Of course, you can experiment and try to find an alternative option, but a good result may not appear. Professionals note that it is impossible to replace it with any other means, which is why this is a necessary tool in the arsenal of any master.

The process of working with a primer is based on the following steps:

  1. First of all, the nail plate is cleaned using a special orange stick. To ensure that it goes away well, you should take a warm bath. This step is of great importance, since getting the gel on the cuticle is highly undesirable. Thanks to it, your hands become truly well-groomed and attractive.
  2. At the second stage, a thorough study of the entire surface of the plate is carried out. You should make it as smooth and slightly rough as possible. This will allow the materials to be bonded together even more tightly.
  3. Afterwards a small layer of primer is applied. To make application as comfortable as possible, the brush is wet and then pressed against the edge of the tube so that excess product does not interfere with the process. If the composition does get on the skin, you should immediately remove it with a damp cloth.
  4. Before applying the next material, the composition must dry thoroughly. It is worth noting that some brands do not require drying under a lamp. As a rule, this is detailed in the product instructions. Acid compositions become pale after drying, while acid-free ones simply lose their wet sheen.
  5. After the first layer of product has dried, a second one is applied, after which it is also thoroughly dried.
  6. Now you can proceed directly to the extension. Care must be taken to ensure that the composition does not come into contact with the tips.

What can be replaced

If we are talking only about degreasing, the product is not necessary to use. Acetone or table vinegar will do the job perfectly. However, it is impossible to talk about raising the scales in this case, since they are not able to cope with this. In other words, it is impossible to find an analogy so that it can perform all the functions of an industrial primer.

The best primer manufacturers

Today there are many manufacturers of professional cosmetics, presenting many varieties of products. Most often professionals
For artificial nail extensions, they prefer to use brands such as RuNail and LeChat. To work with bio-based compounds, they prefer to use the Lady Victory brand.

When purchasing a primer, it is advisable to pay attention not only to the cost, especially since almost all of them have almost the same value. You need to keep in mind that by purchasing products from little-known companies, girls risk ruining not only the condition of their nails, but also getting serious health problems.

The cost of this product varies over a fairly wide range. So, one bottle may cost 140 rubles, but a product from another manufacturer will cost 600 rubles. This difference is due to the fact that manufacturers use ingredients that have different levels of safety and quality. Professionals definitely advise not to pay attention to very cheap options.

Before applying any coating to the nail plate, its preliminary preparation is necessary. This is exactly what nail primer serves for this purpose. It is used to degrease the surface of the natural nail or dehydrate it, which contributes not only to the correct application of the final cosmetic material, but also to its uniform distribution over the entire working surface of the nail.

It is worth noting that modern cosmetology has several varieties of these liquids, namely:

  • pre-primers;
  • acidic;
  • acid-free.

Pre-primer

Used before applying acid-free or acidic compounds. It is also called "bond". It is necessary for high-quality degreasing of the natural nail plate. It should be noted that during the degreasing process, dehydration of the nail also occurs, which is mandatory in the process of nail extensions or gluing artificial ones.

The preparatory or bonding composition degreases exclusively the upper nail layer without any disturbances in the water balance, which is very important to prevent the nail from becoming brittle and drying out.

The substance does not contain any fragrances or dyes. Also not hypoallergenic.

The bond composition applied to the nail plate provides the varnish with additional durability, preventing it from “sliding” the next day.

The main indicator that forces the use of this nail primer is increased sweating on the hands of the client who is undergoing nail plate extensions.

This composition in cosmetology is used in the process of nail extension using gel. It creates a kind of rough layer on the surface of the nail, which promotes a stronger connection of the final material used with the nail plate itself. Thanks to its use, the extended nail will not crack, peel or crumble.

The acid-free composition is applied exclusively to the surface of the natural nail to prevent the penetration of various used cosmetics onto the cuticle or tissue.

Acid primer

An acidic nail primer is made based on methacrylic acid. Apply to the nail plate after filing it. Thanks to the chemical elements included in its composition, it provokes the opening of the scales of the nail plates. As they rise, they create an excellent rough surface, facilitating more reliable adhesion of the extension material to the surface of the natural nail.

This composition is used when working with acrylics. Before starting work, the nail must be coated with this product twice and each layer must dry.

The drying of the applied layer of acid primer will be signaled by the appearance of a white coating on the nail plate.

Only after this reaction is it possible to apply nail extension material.

Secrets of working with primer

Certain secrets of working with this substance were revealed during the conversation. However, there are still a few that deserve mention:

  • Surprisingly, this substance has a unique disinfecting effect.
  • When using this liquid, you must avoid getting it on the tips. This can cause the nail to crack and break.
  • The composition is applied using a special and convenient brush.
  • If liquid gets on your skin, wash it off with plenty of water to prevent irritation or redness of the skin.

Among the variety of such liquids, it is worth paying attention to the products of JessNail, LeChat, IBD Stick and Kinetics.

It should be noted that any of the existing types of primers does not require the use of an ultraviolet lamp for drying, since it dries within one or two minutes from the moment of application.

Primer application technology

The technology for applying such a composition is simple, but requires some knowledge, consisting of the following steps:

  • prepare a lint-free napkin;
  • unscrew the lid, then carefully squeeze out the brush;
  • blot it on a napkin and only after that proceed to application.

The next steps will look like this:

  1. Lightly touch the nail plate closer to the center, allowing the substance to spread.
  2. Make sure that the nail primer does not get on the skin or cuticles.
  3. Having covered the entire surface of the nail plate with the composition, move on to the next nail.
  4. After completing the procedure, close the jar tightly and immediately throw away the used napkin.

It is worth clarifying that any nail primer is a fairly aggressive substance. However, following safety precautions will make it easy to work with.

Experienced cosmetologists recommend applying an acid primer to “problem” nails. The word “problematic” should be understood as nibbled, very greasy, deep-set, and also in the case of extremely wet hands due to profuse sweating.

This product is simply irreplaceable when working with nail plates located on the legs.


It is always important to know what your hands are exposed to when they go through transformation. Primer is one of those things that are used in manicure not only to obtain a high-quality result, but also to protect the nail plate. Let's take a closer look at what it is.

What is a primer and what is it for?

A primer is a transparent substance with a gel-like consistency. Used for nail extensions and coated manicures. “primer” can be translated as “first” and for good reason, because it is applied to the plate very first, before applying varnish. Using liquid in manicure is similar to using a base coat, but it still has completely different functions. Here are the features of this type of coating.

  1. Protection against mechanical damage, delamination, fungus and yellowing.
  2. Excellent adhesion of the nail plate to the coating or false nail.
  3. Degreasing. It is thanks to this that the first two properties are realized. Due to dehydration, the plate becomes less susceptible to destruction, but the adhesion of the surface and materials is significantly improved.

What is a bond or base, how is it different from a primer?

Anyone new to manicure can easily get confused by the many different concepts. So, let's figure out how the primer differs from other similar materials.

The primer is used before applying polish or extensions to improve adhesion properties and protect the nail.

How does a bond differ from a primer? Bond is one of the types of primer, otherwise called prep, that is, in fact, these two coatings are the same substance. Bond can be used for any type of manicure with coating and has no restrictions on use. The liquid affects only the top layer of the nail, thereby not spoiling the nail plate, but helps it become smoother. The material is hypoallergenic. Below we will examine in more detail all its other varieties.

What is the difference between primer and base, because at first glance they are the same material. But this is not so, the primer prepares the nail for coating, and the base is an integral part of it. Without using a base, it is impossible to create a manicure coated with gel polish, since it is the base that ensures the adhesion of the entire coating to the nail.

What are the primers: types

They are divided into three main types, each of which has its own characteristics of use. This is what a primer is like.

  1. Prep is the same as the nail bond already described above. The peculiarity of this type is that it does not contain aggressive substances, does not cause allergic reactions and has an extremely mild effect. The bond is not used for extensions, but is often used as a base for regular polish or gel polish, a base for another primer, or as additional protection of the nail from mechanical damage.
  2. The acidic type of primer contains methacrylic acid in large quantities. Most often, this type is used for acrylic nail extensions. The downside may be that it is very toxic and it is not recommended to get the product on the skin, as this can lead to burns. The acidic version can only be used on healthy and strong plates, since weakened nails may not withstand aggressive influences.
  3. An acid-free primer is often used for extensions on tips, for pedicures, and for manicures using gel polish.
    The composition of this primer does not contain acids, is absolutely non-toxic and safe for health. Despite the mild action of the product, it has remarkable functions of adhesion and alignment of the nail plate. An acid-free primer is needed for girls with weakened and thin nail plates.

This video will tell you about the types of primers in more detail, with specific examples, through the prism of the experience of a person who actually used these products.

What can be replaced

If you have already started doing a manicure, but don’t have any product at hand, then the question arises - are there any analogues for this coating that can completely replace the primer?

The answer to this question is - it is impossible.

Unfortunately, it is impossible to find a complete replacement. As a nail degreaser, you can use acetone, alcohol or a vinegar-based substance (but be careful!), but this does not guarantee a good adhesion between the plate and the polish.

How to apply correctly

Application of the product does not cause any problems and does not require special skills. How to apply primer primer under gel polish on nails, do you need to dry it? Below are instructions that will help you understand in what order to carry out the application procedure.

  1. After you have removed the excess cuticle, carefully file each nail.
  2. Squeeze the brush against the edges of the bottle to remove excess liquid.
  3. Remove the brush from the bottle and apply it to the middle of the plate, allowing the drop to spread.
  4. If necessary, use a brush to adjust the layer. Remember that it must be very thin. It takes about one to two minutes to dry the primer.

That's all, as you can see, the process really does not contain any difficulties and is available at home. It must be used before each extension or application of varnish.

Is it necessary to use a primer for gel polish?

Do you need to use this substance if you decide to apply gel polish? When applying gel polish, it is highly advisable to use a bond, which will help improve adhesion and degrease the surface. Be sure to use it if you have thin and weakened nails, otherwise you risk damaging the plate irrevocably!

If you have good healthy nails, but you don’t have the product on hand, then you can apply gel polish without a primer, replacing it with a regular gel polish base.

Do not forget that the applied primer layer does not need to be dried in a lamp.

It is better not to use an acidic primer for gel polish - choose an acid-free modification; a gel primer will work well.

Is it possible to extend nails without primer?

Is it necessary to use such a coating when doing extensions? A primer for extensions must be used in all cases; it is not recommended to replace it with similar materials, since they are unable to improve adhesion as well.

Depending on the type of nail extensions, choose an acidic or acid-free option, but in no case refuse to use it completely.

There are many wonderful liquids that are successfully used by girls for manicures both at home and in beauty salons. Among them are such brands as Kodi RuNail is popular and primer bluesky. Do not forget about the health of your nails, only then you can enjoy their beauty to the fullest.

What is the price?

The price of the coating depends on the manufacturer, type and store where you buy it. However, the average cost varies from 200 to 350 rubles; you can almost always buy it for this small amount.


The nail industry continues to evolve, and today fashionistas have hundreds of nail care products available to them. One of the most effective and interesting tools is a primer.

Nail primer - what is it?

A primer is a special liquid or thick gel substance. It perfectly cleans, disinfects and dries nails. The product is used before applying a gel or acrylic coating after treating the nail (pushing back the cuticle, smoothing the edges and polishing).

The natural nail plate is smooth and elastic, but the coating needs something to “catch onto.” The primer is used as a connecting link.

The substance is perfectly absorbed into the nail and does not act as a separate artificial material. Dehydration, a mandatory stage in modeling the nail plate, occurs gently with its help, only in the upper layers. The nail does not become dehydrated.

The cosmetic product is sold in small dark glass bottles, which guarantees long-term and high-quality use of the substance. The bottle comes with a thin brush for applying the product.

Which primer is better: acidic or acid-free?

There are two varieties of this artificial material: acidic and acid-free. Each type has its own application characteristics.

Both perfectly prepare the nail plate for modeling.

Acid primer

The acidic material contains a certain percentage of methacrylic acid, a toxic substance used for acrylic nail extensions. It helps the nail scales to rise and adhere tightly to the gel.

The common belief that acid primer depletes the nail surface is a misconception.

The level of methacrylic acid in it is so low that this product does not have a significant harmful effect. In any case, the nail plate is depleted during modeling, primarily during grinding and polishing.

Fits girls with oily nail plates. For those with dry nails, it is better to use the following option.

Acid-free primer

The type is considered the safest, it is also called “ultrabond”. Reminds me of double-sided adhesive tape. It contains no chemical acids or other harmful compounds, and does not affect the pH level.

The advantage of such artificial material is that it does not require an ultraviolet lamp to dry it.

Perfect option for girls with thin and sensitive nail plates. The acid-free base is used for biovarnish and shellac. It is not suitable for acrylic nail coating.

How to use nail primer

Avoid getting the material on the cuticle or skin.

The application technique is extremely simple:

  • The nails are given the desired shape.
  • Pre-treatment is carried out: cuticles and gloss are removed, nails are polished and degreased.
  • Application: leave a small drop of primer on the nail plate and wait until it spreads over the entire surface.
  • It is best to apply the material to the nail from the middle.
  • Before each next finger, clean the brush with a napkin so that there is no too thick or thick layer.

Then, after 2-3 minutes, the base is applied, followed by the color coating. The final stage is applying the top.

The best nail primers - review of companies


Lady Victory

One of the most popular brands. The manufacturer produces several types for each modeling method. The substance ensures reliable adhesion of the artificial material and nail plates, degreases well, and prevents the gel from peeling off. The composition does not contain harmful acids, so even novice professionals can safely use it in their work without fear of damaging the client’s cuticle or skin.

Le Vole Ultra Bond

The brand disinfects well and dries nail plates, maintaining their natural water balance. The base is ideal for modeling under acrylic or gel polish. It does not penetrate deep into the nail, does not disrupt its structure, and acts only on the upper layers. In case of contact with skin, consequences in the form of irritation or rash are extremely rare.

EZ Flow

The manufacturer produces all types of materials for working with any type of nail coating. The products contain no dyes or flavors that cause irritation. One of the main advantages is that the primer of this brand dries quickly, within 5-7 seconds. Nails take on a whitish tint.

IBD

One of the leaders in the nail industry. The company has been operating successfully for more than 30 years. It produces products that are suitable for clients suffering from hyperhidrosis and very brittle nails. IBD Stick Primer is the strongest base according to many masters. Most of the composition is methacrylic acid, which means that peeling of materials is excluded.

Kodi professional

Primers of this brand provide comfortable and safe modeling. The principle of influencing the plates is as gentle as possible. Peeling of materials is excluded.

Primer application video

We offer a detailed explanation of the difference between acidic and acid-free primers, with examples from well-known brands.