How to recognize the first signs of pregnancy before your period is missed. First signs of pregnancy: how to determine an interesting position based on early symptoms

And among the majority of women planning to become mothers, a common question and a lot of controversy has arisen among gynecologists - what are the first signs of pregnancy before a delay? What phenomena in our body can be classified as such in the early stages?

The questions are quite important, because certain sensations prompt a woman to take a test, and it is better to contact a specialist to get the long-awaited answer.

How to determine in the first days whether you are pregnant or not?

Everything is very simple - you should pay attention to the signs that indicate the presence of an interesting situation even in the shortest possible time.

Many happy mothers say: supposedly, at the subconscious level, they were clearly confident that they were expecting a baby.

The feeling is similar to when we intuitively feel the approach of a thunderstorm through the frozen treetops. The situation is similar with pregnancy - you can recognize the early signs of a “great situation” already in the first week.

You may be noticing strange changes in the functioning of your body that raise many questions in your mind. Or maybe this is the long-awaited thing that every girl dreams of?

Is there a way to determine conception before a missed period occurs, and what are the most common signs?

Below are 11 of the most common signs that magic is happening within you! Compare your condition and draw a conclusion.

From when to count?

It may sound strange, but from a medical point of view, the 1st week of pregnancy occurs before pregnancy appears. You're probably surprised. An explanation will follow immediately.

Doctors consider a full-term pregnancy to be a period of 40 weeks.

The starting point in obstetrics is the date of the first day of the last menstruation.

This period of menstruation is marked by the formation of eggs, which, in some way, are the prototype of the future baby. In the first week, the body will choose the best of two hundred thousand eggs in order to create a new life.

Based on everything said above, we can say: there are no signs of an “interesting situation” in the 1st week, conception did not occur!

And the very first signs that cause some concern to women will appear from the 3-4th week after conception.

Primary signals

So, conception occurred.

From this moment, an active restructuring of functions and tasks began in your body: all efforts are aimed at meeting the needs of the future baby growing within you.

Most of the signs turn out to be unpleasant for expectant mothers. The restructuring of the body to a new way of life cannot pass without leaving a trace and painlessly.

The main thing is to treat such changes with understanding and calm.

A new rhythm of your body’s work begins, which will have to provide not only for you, but also for the rapidly growing fetus.

So, the main signs of pregnancy before a missed period that are observed in women (listed randomly, not in order of appearance):

1. short-term bleeding;
2. systematic malaise;
3. increase in basal temperature;
4. increased sensitivity of the mammary glands;
5. feeling of “fullness” in the lower abdomen;
6. drowsiness, absent-mindedness, fatigue;
7. change in taste, aversion to smells, nausea;
8. pain in the lumbar region, headaches;
9. bloating accompanied by intestinal upset;
10. frequent urge to urinate;
11. copious vaginal discharge.

What are the reasons for such changes? There is a rational explanation for each of the above points. We'll deal with it in order of priority.

Signs of pregnancy

• No. 1. Short-term bleeding

In the early stages, discharge that resembles the onset of your period may be somewhat puzzling to you.

My first thoughts are that critical days start somehow wrong, and at the wrong time. We are talking about yellowish-brown, not abundant discharge.

This type of bleeding is called “implantation” bleeding - perhaps the earliest sign of pregnancy. The appearance of discharge is typical in the period 8-12 days after conception: the period of planting and engraftment of the embryo on the wall of the uterus.

Bleeding can also occur after a delay; here you need to be more careful, because this period is dangerous with the threat of miscarriage. In any case, you should notify your gynecologist about the presence of such discharge.

• No. 2. Systematic malaise

Some girls who do not yet know about their pregnancy may think that they just have a cold. And the explanation is simple: during the first trimester, a woman’s body weight will be increased, and, as a result, fatigue will increase.

However, some actually feel unwell: they have a runny nose and often complain of a sore throat. The reason for this is a sharp decrease in the overall immunity of the body.

• No. 3. Increase in basal temperature

Perhaps the main role among the symptoms should be given to this sign.

By measuring the temperature in her rectum (yes, that’s right!) for several days without getting out of bed, a woman is able to get an accurate answer to the question of whether she is pregnant.

Doctors say: if the temperature on the thermometer is 37 degrees or higher, the answer is yes!

This is due to the following: conception is accompanied by an increase in the level of the hormone progesterone, which has a direct effect on the increase in temperature.

Please note that the temperature will be elevated only before the placenta begins to fully function (the first few weeks after conception).

• No. 4. Increased sensitivity of the mammary glands

Breast swelling and increased sensitivity are a fairly common sign of the 1-2 week of being in an “interesting position.” Most women complain of pain that occurs at the slightest touch to the breast.

More rare are cases when women, on the contrary, do not feel changes in their breasts and are surprised at such a strange absence.

The onset of pregnancy may be indicated by a change in pigmentation of the area around the nipples (darkening).

When pressed, colorless discharge from the nipples may appear. In this way, the body prepares the mammary glands for the most important period after the birth of a baby - breastfeeding.

• No. 5. Feeling of “fullness” in the lower abdomen

The early period is characterized by an increase in blood flow to the pelvic area. In addition, the uterus also increases in size. Often expectant mothers say: the primary symptom, even before the delay, was a clear sensation of the uterus.

The less pleasant side of this symptom is the manifestation of hemorrhoids. This symptom is typical during pregnancy (due to an increase in the size of the fetus).

However, some expectant mothers who were lucky enough to experience the joy of motherhood complained about the manifestation of this symptom even at the initial stage of pregnancy.

• No. 6. Drowsiness, absent-mindedness, fatigue

The feeling of sudden onset of drowsiness, helplessness and absent-mindedness, as well as rapid fatigue, all have the same reason: the active production of the hormone progesterone, in addition to everything, the global restructuring of the female body to bear a baby.

In addition, progesterone is known for its properties to have a suppressive effect on the psyche, causing drowsiness. Do not rush to despair; this condition is typical only for the first few months of pregnancy.

After 10-12 weeks, the placenta begins to actively produce its hormones, which entails an increase in the level of estrogen, which has a stimulating effect on the female psyche. And the drowsiness will disappear as if by hand!

• No. 7. Change in taste, aversion to smells, nausea

Perhaps the most difficult to tolerate on the list of first signs before a delay is early toxicosis, which is also the most famous.

It is observed from the 2nd week of being “in position”, but the duration of this symptom can vary: for some, it ends at the beginning of the second trimester, and for others, they suffer from toxicosis for all 9 months. This phenomenon is explained by changes in the functional state of the central nervous system.

Changes in taste and aversion to certain odors are common to most girls, and only some lucky ones avoid this problem.

Usually, vomiting is observed 2 or even more times per day. Likewise, there is a decrease in appetite and excessive salivation.

• No. 8. Pain in the lumbar region, headaches

Lower back pain is especially acute in the sacral area and resembles “lumbago”. The presence of such symptoms is quite possible in late pregnancy.

Headaches are the result of sharp jumps in the amount of hormones produced by a woman’s body in the first days.

Traditional methods for determining pregnancy were very often based precisely on “where it hurts.” In most cases, with completion, the hormone level returns to normal, the headaches go away, and the pregnant woman receives only pleasure from being in this position.

• No. 9. Bloating accompanied by intestinal upset

In the early stages, the hormone progesterone is also involved. It is well known: it has a relaxing effect on the smooth muscles of the internal organs - this is necessary to properly relax the uterus and avoid miscarriage.

Along with the relaxation of the uterus, the intestines also relax, preventing normal emptying from accumulated gases.

The main condition for eliminating this symptom is a thoughtful one.

• No. 10. Frequent urge to urinate

The reason for frequent urination lies in the increased level of female sex hormones and the systematic flow of blood into the pelvic area. In addition, the kidneys begin to function in a modified mode.

Starting from the second trimester, this symptom can be attributed to the main manifestations of a woman’s pregnancy.

The frequency of urination is influenced by the growth of the fetus and its pressure on the bladder of the expectant mother.

• No. 11. Heavy vaginal discharge

As noted above, some signs before menstruation are caused by blood supply to the pelvic organs, having a direct impact on the increase in the amount of vaginal discharge.

Moreover, such secretions have a protective function: the increased content of hydrogen ions in vaginal secretions creates reliable protection for the mother’s body from the penetration of microbes.

Do not forget: this environment is favorable for the proliferation of yeast fungi. Expectant mothers often complain about the appearance of thrush, which must be treated in order to avoid infection of the fetus.

These are the 11 initial signs of pregnancy.

If first the test and then your gynecologist confirmed your “interesting situation”, smile and tune in only to positive emotions.

Be sure to perceive every change that occurs in your body in a positive way!

The first month of pregnancy is an important and very exciting period in the life of every expectant mother. In practice, it turns out that a woman spends most of this wonderful period of laying a new life either in ignorance or in doubt whether she succeeded in conceiving a child.

A test with two stripes and the absence of regular menstruation are clear signs of pregnancy, but you really want to know literally from the first day that the long-awaited baby has already been conceived and is going through the most difficult path of becoming a full-fledged person.

The female body begins to signal the beginning of pregnancy development much earlier than the cessation of menstruation, which we will talk about in this article. The very first signs of pregnancy before menstruation cannot be called one hundred percent, and they are not always observed and not all, however, they occur and can be traced in the majority of expectant mothers.

Subjective feelings of a woman

The first signs of pregnancy before the delay, felt subjectively, can be noted by every expectant mother at the beginning of pregnancy, since incredible changes are already taking place inside the body, invisible to the eye, but revealing themselves through certain features of sensations. Many of the listed signs may be present in women suffering from PMS (see), however, after conception, similar symptoms and changes can be felt almost immediately. Moreover, if a woman does not suffer from PMS, then such changes can be mistaken for unusual ones.

External changes

The body gives the first bells of nascent life by changing externally. Often a woman does not notice these changes, but others may notice some features of the expectant mother’s appearance.

Physiological and laboratory changes

Physiological changes sometimes frighten a woman and force her to see a doctor, but in fact, these may be signals that the first stages of pregnancy have begun, and the body is intensively changing to suit the interests of a new life.

Of course, all these signs are relative, and even a delay in menstruation with a positive pregnancy test, which may later turn out to be false positive, does not guarantee its occurrence. All the above symptoms do not have any significant age or ethnic characteristics.

The only thing that can be noted is that women with a heightened emotional background notice signs of pregnancy much more often than balanced and “cold” ladies. More obvious symptoms are also observed during the first pregnancy, but in subsequent ones the expectant mother may not realize her interesting situation for a long time, and it is also quite difficult to determine its onset based on symptoms for women with.

On the contrary, women with chronic gynecological diseases (adnexitis, salpingoophoritis) may feel the onset of conception more strongly than healthy women, since pain in the lower back and in the appendage area may occur.

Symptoms of conception after delayed menstruation

Of course, every woman who has discovered a delay in menstruation is interested in the question of how long it will take for the first signs of pregnancy to become guaranteed evidence of its onset. This question forces expectant mothers to immediately run to the gynecologist and demand registration. However, doctors do not really welcome this behavior, and, most likely, will send the expectant mother to wait another 2-3 weeks. Conception, unfortunately, does not yet guarantee pregnancy, and the period of 4-6 weeks is the most dangerous, when the probability of spontaneous miscarriages is high.

The following first symptoms of pregnancy after a missed period can be called exact manifestations of the conception that has occurred, indicating that the fetus is growing and spreading:

• A positive pregnancy test taken at least three times, several days apart. A highly sensitive diagnostic test begins to “strip” already on the first day of the delay, but it is better to wait about 7 days - then it will be more reliable.
• Examination by a gynecologist on a chair. At 6 weeks, the cervix becomes softer and acquires a bluish tint due to increased blood circulation. The isthmus between the body and the uterus softens, and an increased size of the uterus is revealed.
• An increased level of hCG found in a woman’s blood and urine not only indicates that pregnancy has occurred, but is also an indicator for the doctor of its progress. HCG initially grows very quickly, doubling every 2 days in the first month, then doubling in 3.5-4 days.
• Ultrasound of the uterus at an early stage of approximately 5 weeks reveals an implanted fertilized egg (or several in a multiple pregnancy), which contains an embryo and yolk sac.

The very first signs of conceiving a boy

What are the first signs of pregnancy in favor of conceiving a boy? You can trace these manifestations already in the first days of conception; you just need to listen carefully to yourself. Naturally, these may not be 100% signs, but most mothers described their condition this way when they were carrying boys.

Early signs of pregnancy with a girl

Pregnancy with a girl also has its own distinctive features, which can be traced already in the first weeks after conception, again with the caveat that this is the case for most women, but there are exceptions.

The first signs of multiple pregnancy

Some consider the conception of two or more children to be a gift from above, and some call it a test. In any case, this news is always somewhat shocking for parents. You can suspect such a pregnancy by the following signs:

Determining a possible pregnancy even before a delay is not at all difficult. There are obvious first signs of pregnancy before menstruation, knowing which you can very accurately answer an exciting question. Doubtful and reliable, general and very individual, the most typical and not quite typical, physiological, psychological and emotional - you will find all the first signs of pregnancy here.

When do the first signs of pregnancy appear?

Probably, in most all cases when women become pregnant, they find out about it just days, or even weeks after the delay. It is the absence of menstruation that prompts them to think about possible conception. But for those planning a pregnancy, as well as for those who have real reasons to suspect pregnancy in this cycle, it is very important to know the situation as early as possible. And such women are certainly interested in the question of when the first signs of pregnancy appear.

It should be said that not in all cases, but quite often the female body begins to send signals about its new state very early: soon after ovulation, even before the delay or in its first days. At such an early stage, a pregnancy test may not yet show a true result. And even a gynecologist and uzologist are not able to accurately answer you whether you are pregnant or not. To some extent, you can only trust your own feelings and changes occurring in your own body: the main thing is not to accept the real state of affairs as desirable or frightening. Often, women who are very eager to get pregnant or are very afraid of this are ready to notice signs of pregnancy where there are none. Try to assess the presence or absence of the first symptoms objectively.

The very first signs of pregnancy

To better understand your feelings, this section describes all the possible earliest signs of pregnancy. Study them in detail, do not rush to conclusions, compare your suspicions with the experiences of other women. Sometimes pregnancy may be indicated by what you think are completely atypical, bizarre signs, but if you look through the Internet, you can see that the same thing happened to many other women.

At the same time, many of the most likely symptoms are very reminiscent of a woman’s condition with premenstrual syndrome, and therefore you should not run ahead of the cart - wait for a delay and, if necessary, visit a gynecologist.

And may any of your expectations come true!

While studying this topic, I remembered a joke:

“A girl on a bus to a sitting man:
- Give way to a pregnant woman!
- And from you, girl, you can’t even say that you’re pregnant!
“What do you want to be visible in half an hour?”

And really, how long does it take from conception to appearance? And what symptoms and phenomena signal pregnancy even before the test shows 2 stripes?

It is worth noting that everything in this matter is strictly individual and depends on many factors: the state of health, the individual characteristics of the body, to some extent the sensitivity of the woman and even .... on the degree of her suspiciousness. What are we talking about? Well, for example, a woman really wanted to get pregnant. She and her husband calculated as much as possible, tried by the sweat of their brow, and now after 2 days the woman really feels like she’s all pregnant and pregnant: her head is spinning, she has no strength, and the sight of her own husband just makes her sick.... In most cases, in such situations, the mechanism of self-hypnosis is triggered: a woman, really dreaming of being pregnant, imagines herself to be so, without yet having serious evidence, but “feeling” everything that she read about on the Internet and smart books on pregnancy. If pregnancy has really occurred, she shares her experience with her friends, writes messages on forums, and now a whole army of women is sure that yesterday’s sex is definitely it. Other women may not even be aware that they are pregnant two months after conception. But let's not talk about extremes now. Finally, a large number of women still belong to the so-called “objective group”, who note the appearance of certain signs as they appear.

In fact, some signs actually appear early: one to two weeks after fertilization. This applies primarily to vaginal bleeding. Do not confuse them with menstruation, which, in theory, is still a long way off. In the case we are talking about now, we are talking about implantation bleeding, when a fertilized egg reaches the uterus and tries to attach to its wall. In this case, minor ones may appear, which are not accompanied by pain (well, except maybe tension) and quickly pass. This happens 6-12 days after conception. But keep in mind that this symptom is not present in all pregnant women. The implantation period for many women passes without any discharge.

At the same time, a woman may experience drowsiness, fatigue, apathy, and headache. The reason for this is a sudden increase in hormone levels in the body.

After 7-14 days, painful sensations may appear in the breast area, which becomes more sensitive and elastic. A woman notices that her nipples swell and darken, from which a few drops of colostrum may be released in the first weeks of pregnancy.

If a woman has not been diagnosed with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract or food poisoning, and she is periodically bothered by nausea and sometimes vomiting, then most likely we are talking about another one. It appears already from the second week from conception.

14-20 days after pregnancy, a woman may develop hitherto unknown food cravings and/or complete intolerance to previously favorite foods.

A few days before the start of the expected menstruation (as well as 3-4 days after its delay), a woman experiences. It is measured in the rectum in the morning, without getting out of bed, immediately after waking up.

And finally, a delay in menstruation is the surest early sign of pregnancy. But do not forget that some women may still have menstrual flow when the first signs appear. True, they are less intense and lasting than usual.

If you are currently experiencing several symptoms in yourself, then probably very soon you can be congratulated on your new status! In the meantime, you don’t know this yet on purpose, take care of yourself and be healthy!

Especially for- Olga Pavlova

How to determine pregnancy without a test, what happens in the body in the early stages when pregnancy symptoms appear, and what they are like in the first days after conception - look for answers in our article.

The first symptoms of pregnancy before the delay will tell a woman that she will soon become a mother. When you are waiting for two lines on the test, you are looking for hints in all changes in the body that conception has occurred. How to recognize it yourself?

The slightest malaise, irritability or - immediately a thought in my head: I’m going to have a child. Many mothers actually say that these were the first symptoms of pregnancy.

You can also hear the opinion that forgetfulness, enlarged breasts and an inspired facial expression indicate conception.

Of course, all these signs of changes in the body can signal a long-awaited pregnancy. But such symptoms are not always indicators of an interesting situation.

How were the first signs of pregnancy recognized in ancient times?

Hundreds and even thousands of years ago, people learned to recognize the first signs of pregnancy. In ancient Egypt, for example, in order to find out about the interesting position of a woman, a “test” drink was prepared for her.

It consisted of special grass and milk from the mother who gave birth to a boy. If such a mixture caused a woman to vomit, the verdict was clear: pregnant!

The ancient Hebrews asked a woman to walk on soft grass and then examined her footprints.

Unfortunately, information has not reached our days on how to interpret prints and determine pregnancy based on traces, but modern doctors have learned simpler and more accurate signs that a woman is expecting a baby.

Symptoms of pregnancy in the first trimester

Even when planning a pregnancy, it is impossible to determine that conception has occurred. Moreover, symptoms in week 2 may also go unnoticed. Many women experience delays in their menstrual cycle and perceive the absence of menstruation as another failure.

There are no obvious symptoms of pregnancy within 1 week. Fatigue, mood swings, frequent urination, and drowsiness are usually attributed to signs of PMS. Rarely does anyone suspect pregnancy and run to the pharmacy for a test.

First signs of pregnancy: symptoms in the second week

In the second week after fertilization, there are no obvious sensations in the body that indicate pregnancy. The processes proceed in the same way as in the first week.

A distinctive feature is the decrease in the immunity of the expectant mother. The fact is that the embryo is perceived by the woman's body as a foreign body. Protective functions fall so that the pregnancy is preserved. For this reason, colds are possible.

Symptoms at 2 weeks pregnant:

• drowsiness
• insomnia
• weakness
• lower abdomen may ache
• breasts are sensitive
• headache
• pulling sensation in the lower back

In the second week of pregnancy, the embryo is already tightly attached to the uterus and receives all nutrients from the female body. The heart, blood vessels and amniotic sac begin to form.

How to detect pregnancy early

A woman wants to know for sure whether she will become a mother this time, no matter what the symptoms of pregnancy before the delay. You can find out the result in different ways.

Conduct a blood test for hCG

The fastest and most accurate method for determining pregnancy in the early stages. In addition, it gives results before the delay - on the 5th day after intercourse.

• pregnancy hCG ranges from 20 to 150 mU/ml
• pregnancy increases from 100 to 4870 mU/ml
• pregnancy hCG ranges from 2500-82,000 mU/ml
• pregnancy, hCG in the blood can reach 151,000 mU/ml

Take a pregnancy test

The best time to do the test is the day the delay is discovered. It does not make sense to do it before, because you can get a false negative result. There are a few simple rules to follow when taking a pregnancy test.

• read the instructions and follow them
• do a test in the first days after the delay
• use morning urine to test
• if the test shows a controversial result, do another one

Visit a gynecologist to detect pregnancy

In the early stages of pregnancy, an examination by a gynecologist is not very informative. In the first weeks after conception, changes in the size of the uterus and vaginal walls are invisible. However, if pregnancy is suspected, the doctor will send you for an ultrasound or prescribe a blood test for hCG.

Victoria Taranenko, gynecologist:

“Doctors certainly rely on facts. And if the mother makes assumptions and looks at the first external signs of pregnancy, then the gynecologist, as a rule, can tell with 90% accuracy during examination whether pregnancy has occurred, and 100% of pregnancy is indicated by a change in the shape of the uterus. This sign can be checked by an obstetrician or using ultrasound, the error of which does not exceed 10%.”

Signs of early pregnancy

Pregnancy is definitely indicated by an increase in the level of hCG in the blood, listening to the baby’s heartbeat or ultrasound results. All the rest are just possible first signs of pregnancy.

• Small discharge

  If you find a few brown drops on your underwear, then it may not be your period at all, but... It is likely that right now the cell that will become a child is “traveling” in search of the uterine wall. This is one of the very first signs of pregnancy. But! This process can also take place without any separation.

• ​Promotion

  Don't be lazy: watch your basal temperature throughout the cycle. If you are pregnant, your temperature will either rise to 37 degrees or drop sharply for one day in the second phase of the menstrual cycle. This process is called "implantation retraction".

  There may be two reasons. Firstly, from the middle of the second phase, the production of the hormone progesterone, which is responsible for raising the temperature, decreases, but if you are pregnant, it begins to be produced again. Therefore, temperature fluctuations occur. Secondly, during pregnancy there is a release of the hormone estrogen, which lowers the temperature.

  See our

• Constant weakness and fatigue

  Many women who are not yet aware of their situation believe that they just got sick. And this is partly true. One of the reasons for weakness is decreased immunity. Some expectant mothers even develop a cough and runny nose during their first pregnancy.

• sensitive chest.

  If the sensitivity of the nipples sharply increases, then it is likely that you are pregnant. This symptom appears through two weeks after conception. On the. The breasts can react even to the gentlest touch, they can swell or simply hurt. Darkened skin around the nipple areolas may also indicate pregnancy.

• Montgomery tubercles

  Montgomery tubercles are tiny bumps on the areola of the breast that resemble goose bumps. They do not pose any threat to your health, but their appearance is often a sign that a woman is pregnant.

• Insomnia.

  Many women may experience insomnia and sleep disturbances due to changes in the body. Expectant mothers do not get enough sleep, even if they went to bed early, and did not wake up with the first rooster.

  IN You can fall asleep even in the middle of the day, just at your desk. And this is nothing if the work is not associated with danger, so move to a “quieter” department in advance. There is no need to worry: the body simply has its own ways of communicating its new status.

• Nausea, sensitivity to smells

  This is a classic sign that appears on . About half of expectant mothers have encountered such unpleasant sensations. But don’t rush to rejoice if this indicator appears in the morning: maybe in the evening you just ate something “wrong”?

• Lower back pain

  Back or lower back pain may be slightly noticeable . And such “lumbago” in the lower back will accompany the expectant mother throughout the entire pregnancy, periodically making itself felt.

• Bloating

  During pregnancy, the intestines become “lazy” and do not think that during the digestion process they need to monitor the level of gas formation. Bloating can also be felt because the intestinal walls become slightly swollen.

• Frequent urination

  Two weeks after conception, you may feel a frequent urge to go to the toilet. This is due to changes in hormonal levels, and not, as is commonly believed, stretching of the uterus or pressure of the fetus on the bladder (the child is still too small).

• ​Delayed menstruation

  This is perhaps the most common first. It is, having noticed it, that we confidently go to the pharmacy for a test. But, if your cycle is irregular, you should not rely on a delay.

Symptoms of twin pregnancy are no different from the listed signs of pregnancy in the early stages. The fact that several embryos are growing in the body of the expectant mother can be found out during a routine ultrasound.

Signs of pregnancy. Symptoms of early pregnancy (video)

The exact signs of early pregnancy

1. Increasing the level of hCG in the blood. The "pregnancy hormone" begins to increase 7-10 days after. The hCG test is fairly reliable in determining pregnancy. Therefore, by donating blood from a vein in any laboratory, you can find out about your situation even before the delay of menstruation.
2. Listening to your baby's heartbeat. With the help of an electronic stethoscope, you can hear how the baby's heart beats at 10-12 weeks. His heart rate is 120-160 beats per minute.
3. Ultrasound examination (ultrasound). The recommended period for the first ultrasound is 7-12 weeks, but it can be used to determine the gestational age from 2-3 weeks.