Beautiful bedspreads in the style of quilting and patchwork. Quilt in the style of a patchwork with their own hands. Patchwork technique and patchwork techniques

Patchwork, as a type of needlework, has been known for a very long time. Its samples were found even in the Egyptian pyramids and in the excavations of a number of Asian countries. Developing independently in different parts of the world, this type of needlework has reached the level over many centuries that it is recognized as a kind of arts and crafts.

Taking advantage of the opportunities provided by patchwork, quilt, chenille, shoil, yo-yo and other popular patchwork techniques, you can create original and practical products for the home from the remnants of fabric with your own hands - blankets, pillows, curtains, tablecloths, rugs, panels, and also clothes, bags, cosmetic bags, notebook covers, toys and much more.

Patchwork quilt

The fashion for patchwork has revived the popularity of quilts in today's world. The history of their appearance is associated with a lack of funds for the purchase of expensive products, as well as a shortage of fabrics. In addition, the patchwork quilt had a sacred character, acting as a talisman and a symbol of the connection between generations within the family. Not without reason, a patchwork quilt was an obligatory wedding gift for newlyweds or a dowry for a newborn baby. Traditionally, chintz of bright colors was used for its manufacture, so the blanket had not only a practical function, but also an aesthetic one, decorating the home.

The warmth and comfort that patchwork-style blankets give have ensured their popularity at the present time. When sewing them, they still use natural cotton fabrics: chintz, calico, calico, flannel, baize. Only the filler has changed, now modern materials are used to make blankets: synthetic winterizer, thinsulate, batting, isosoft, holofiber, etc.

When sewing blankets in the patchwork style, simple assembly patterns are used. Individual elements are mainly cut in the form of squares, which are randomly connected to each other. This simplicity is explained by the fact that the dress is most often used, tucked into a duvet cover, so there is no need for particularly complex patterns. Stitch remains an obligatory element of a patchwork-style blanket. Figured or simple, it connects 3 layers - the upper patchwork, the middle one, consisting of insulation and the lower one - the lining. Quilting can be done manually with buttonhole, hand stitch or goat stitch. But most often, quilting has recently been performed on a sewing machine, using a curly or simple stitch along the contour.

Patchwork Patchwork Bedspread

The bedspread, unlike the blanket, is thinner and has greater functionality. It is used as a blanket to cover or wrap up while sitting in an armchair, on a sofa, and also as a cape to cover bed linen or upholstery of upholstered furniture. Like a blanket, it consists of 3 layers, but instead of voluminous insulating pads, when sewing bedspreads, non-woven fabric or a thin synthetic winterizer is used, which does not create a large volume. For the details of the top, when sewing it, denser materials are used - linen, jacquard, tapestry, mixed fabrics. Since the bedspread often plays an aesthetic role in the interior, more complex and interesting schemes and patterns are chosen for its tailoring.

Patchwork patchwork patterns

Experts recommend mastering the patchwork technique to start with the creation of a large product - a blanket or bedspread. You can assemble patchwork elements into a whole product arbitrarily, improvising during assembly, but products look much more interesting, where the patches sewn together form a certain pattern or color gradation. To do this, a sketch or diagram is created in advance, where all the elements are drawn in detail. Then separate parts are prepared, which are assembled in accordance with the scheme, first into blocks, and then separate blocks into a single canvas, which is connected to the lining. For convenience, when cutting flaps, cardboard or plastic templates are used, which make it easy to cut the required number of parts of the same size.

Patchwork technique and patchwork techniques

Patchwork is the most popular patchwork technique, which involves the creation of a whole product by sewing together individual patches. Working in this technique, you can master several types of patchwork:

classical or English involves the assembly of a whole product from shreds of the same size and shape - a square, triangle, rhombus, rectangle, hexagon, etc .;

crazy - a type of patchwork in which products are created from patches of various colors, sizes and shapes, sewn randomly. The seams of such products are additionally decorated with ribbons, lace, and the products themselves are decorated with beads and beads;

Japanese patchwork - a technology for creating floral and geometric ornaments from a silk patch using sashiko stitches;

knitted patchwork involves the creation of a product from patches of knitted fabric, knitted or crocheted elements;

When creating products in the style of patchwork, various techniques are used.

Those who are just starting to master this type of needlework should try the following techniques:

squares - a method that assumes that the entire product consists of identical square or rectangular elements assembled into large square blocks;
stripes - a method of assembling rectangular elements of various sizes in a spiral, parallel, zigzag, ladder, etc .;
triangles - a method that uses triangular-shaped parts assembled into stripes, squares or star-shaped blocks;
honeycomb - this technique is used when assembling hexagonal parts.

Having mastered the assembly of simple geometric elements, you can move on to more complex patchwork techniques - lapach, chenille, watercolor, yo-yo, shoil, English park, rag quilt, bargello, patchwork corners, boron, shabby quilt, Australian stained glass, etc.

DIY patchwork patchwork bedspread

A beautiful, bright bedspread measuring 140 × 110 cm, sewn from squares of the same size, will work even for those who are just trying their hand at patchwork, the main thing is to be able to use a sewing machine. Work begins with the development of a sketch and the preparation of the necessary materials. As a pattern for the pattern of the future blanket, you can use the examples presented in this article or come up with your own.

For work you will need:

cotton fabric of various colors, which must be cut into identical squares measuring 16 × 16 cm, a total of 63 squares;
a piece of synthetic winterizer measuring 115 × 145 cm;
a piece of cotton fabric for lining measuring 120 × 150 cm;
oblique inlay 4.1 m;
cardboard template;
scissors, thread, pins, chalk;
sewing machine;
iron.

1. Before cutting, the fabric should be washed to prevent it from shrinking later, ironed. Since the accuracy of the cut is the key to a neat product, a cardboard template should be used when cutting individual elements. Using it, cut out 63 square blanks 16 × 16 cm (taking into account the allowance, in finished form - 15 × 15 cm).

2. Arrange on the table squares of 7 pieces in each row (9 rows) in accordance with the selected pattern.

3. Sew individual elements, folding face to face, on a typewriter in strips of 7 squares. Press seam allowances to one side.

4. Sew the collected strips into a single fabric, iron the seams.

5. Lay out the lining part on the table face down, lay a synthetic winterizer or other insulation on top of it, cover with a patchwork cloth so that it looks face up. Pin the product with pins at the corners of the squares in each row.

6. Quilt the blanket lengthwise and across on a typewriter, laying lines in the seams connecting the squares, or in parallel with them. Remove the pins and sew the product along the edge.

7. Cut off the excess synthetic winterizer along the edge of the product, and then process the cuts with an oblique trim. To do this, tuck a short cut at the bias tape, put it on the lining side of the blanket and sew, going along the line connecting the edges of the blanket. Before reaching 0.5 cm to the end, interrupt the line and turn the product, start a new line from the corner, laying the corner of the oblique inlay into the fold. Having sewn it around the entire perimeter of the blanket, turn the inlay on its front side, straighten the corners. Having tucked a long section of the inlay, stitch it on the front side of the blanket. The blanket is ready.

In more detail, the process of sewing a patchwork dress can be viewed on the video.

Patchwork Crochet Patchwork

Crocheted patchwork provides great opportunities for creativity. In this technique, you can make a variety of products for the home, toys, clothes, accessories. When creating individual elements, traditional crochet techniques are used - grandmother's square, loin technique, triangular, round and hexagonal openwork motifs and dense patterns.
Individual elements are interconnected with a hook into larger parts. When knitting blankets and blankets, ready-made knitted fabrics can be planted on a lining or used without lining. Along the perimeter, such products can be decorated with a knitted border or scallops. It will be interesting to look at products that combine several crochet techniques, as well as crochet and knitting, or assembled from knitted and textile parts.

Patchwork pillows patchwork scheme, do it yourself

Throw pillows are a great way to spruce up your living room or bedroom. Performing it in the patchwork style, you can choose not only simple natural fabrics, but also those containing mixed fibers or having a rich texture.

To sew a pillow 36 × 436 cm; in patchwork style you will need:

several pieces of fabric, harmoniously combined with each other;
piece of fabric for the back side of the pillow 40 × 40 cm;
non-woven cut 40 × 40 cm;
pillow filler;
zipper 20 cm long;
threads, pins, scissors;
sewing machine and iron.

The fabric is pre-washed and ironed.

Cut into 9 11x11 cm squares, 5 smaller heart-shaped pieces, 4 30x8 cm strips and 4 8x8 cm squares.
For 5 squares measuring 11x11 cm, cut a heart-shaped notch, 1 cm smaller than the heart-shaped pieces.
Cut 4 squares measuring 11 × 11 cm diagonally into 2 triangles, and then cut each triangle again, so 4 triangular elements are obtained from 1 square.
Lay out the details on the table making a pillow pattern, as shown in the diagram below (Fig. 1).
Stitch square blanks from triangles (Fig. 2 and 3), seam width 1 cm.
Stitch the details of the hearts into the squares with the corresponding recesses (Fig. 4.5), iron the seams.
Stitch the blanks of squares into strips of 3 pieces, following the sequence of the pattern, iron the seams.
Stitch the strips together into a whole canvas in accordance with the scheme, iron the seams.
Sew on the previously cut strips of fabric along the perimeter of the assembled canvas and sew square elements 8 × 8 cm in size into the corners. Iron the seams on one side (Fig. 6). Glue the entire part from the inside with interlining.
Cut the piece of flap for the wrong side of the pillow into 2 parts. Stitch them together along the edges, leaving a hole for the zipper - 20 cm. Stitch the zipper (Fig. 7).
Fold the front and back of the pillow right sides inward, pin it with pins and sew around the perimeter.
Turn the pillowcase on the front side, and put it on a ready-made sofa cushion of a suitable size or fill it with padding polyester, holofiber.

Patchwork patchwork bags

A bag is an essential element of any women's wardrobe. Having mastered the technique of patchwork, you can independently create original author's accessories. For self-tailoring of patchwork-style bags, it is recommended to choose durable, wear-resistant fabrics.

Videos patchwork

The video below shows how to sew a patchwork clutch bag in a few hours.

Patchwork Quilting

Quilting is one of the varieties of patchwork. Its characteristic feature is the curly stitch. Products made in the manner of quilting - quilts, are often supplemented with embroidery, appliqué, decorated with beads, buttons, ribbons. Inspired by the ideas below, you can sew your own quilt by hand or on a sewing machine.

Patchwork classes are a wonderful opportunity to unleash your creativity and develop your taste. A few shreds, fantasy and a sewing machine will allow you to create original little masterpieces.

Remember we wrote about hygge style? How did you not read? Be sure to read and feel this lifestyle and philosophy of the organization of the Scandinavian interior. The philosophy is very simple: coziness, comfort, nothing superfluous, nothing that could annoy, distract or tire.

Patchwork bedspread in the interior

A maximum of soft and comfortable things, a lot of textiles, a home, natural materials. The house is calm and safe, friends gather here, it’s not boring to be here yourself, spinning in your favorite handmade blanket and plunging into dreams. By the way, about handmade and bedspread. We offer to bring this luxurious picture to life and create a patchwork patchwork quilt with your own hands.

What materials are needed for a patchwork bedspread

Well, let's start by defining the concept of patchwork. This is such a technique that allows you to sew a whole bedspread, or rug, or even a bag, clothes, stole from many different small patches. Such products are not only warm, which means practical, but very stylish and authentic, which means they can decorate the interior. We will sew a blanket. What we need:

remnants of various tissues (it is desirable that they be of approximately the same quality, or at least the same thickness);
ruler, pencil;
scissors;
fleece;
fabric for the wrong side (you can use denim);
thread, needle or sewing machine;
for a more complex option, you need a circuit.

Technique for creating bedspreads from flaps

For starters, you can try to sew DIY patchwork blanket from squares. Then you can not think about the scheme and it will be easier to sew the bedspread.

From the scraps you need to cut out many identical squares - use a pencil and a ruler so as not to be mistaken in size.

If you have a sewing machine, the process will go much faster. Sew the squares in rows, and then stitch the rows themselves. When the canvas is ready, it must be ironed on the inside to straighten the seams.

Patchwork bedspread pattern

Then you need to measure the product in order to cut the appropriate fabric from the fleece. Now lay the cover over the fleece with the right side facing up.

The next step is to cut the canvas out of denim or any other fabric - this will be the inside of the blanket. Next, place the denim right side up on top of the pile of fleece and bedspread.

Your pile can be basted a little, and then stitched. Leave a hole in one of the corners so that the cover can be turned inside out. If you did everything right, then you will have denim on one side, on the other - the front side of the patchwork blanket, and inside - fleece. The hole must be sewn up with hidden seams and iron the finished product again.

Patchwork quilt pattern

If you want to increase the size of the blanket, then at the assembly stage, plain strips of fabric can be laid between the squares. So you have a patchwork patchwork quilt ready.

Video instruction for beginners:

Do-it-yourself patchwork blanket: use patterns

A more complex scheme will require you to have a precise cut and a diamond eye. To get started, examine your stock of flaps: what material is a lot, what is less, and what is generally in short supply. Then you can come up with a diagram yourself by drawing it on a sheet of paper with paints or pencils, or take ready-made templates.

Remember that it is most convenient to sew the patches together in blocks, and already sew these blocks together. Remember to leave seam allowances, otherwise you will end up with a product that is half as large as you expect.

Scandinavian motifs

Patchwork style: bedspread in different techniques

More precisely, the execution technique remains the same, but the products will differ from each other in appearance.

If you decide to sew a bedspread from pieces of fabric, acting as a designer, cutter and seamstress, we will support you in this endeavor with valuable advice. We will tell you in detail how to sew a patchwork quilt, offer options for patchwork patterns, show a master class with step-by-step instructions and photos.

Patchwork is a special type of needlework, which, unfortunately, is forgotten in our country, and once in every family, a bed was covered with a bright bedspread made of small pieces of fabric. Abroad, blankets made of handmade shreds of fabric are in demand, they are bought with pleasure.

Patchwork has many names - patchwork technique, textile mosaic and patchwork ( in translation - patch and mosaic work).

Patchwork bedspreads and blankets are made from three layers:

the front side is made in the technique of patchwork
middle - a layer of batting, cotton wool, synthetic winterizer, interlining
the back side is made of scraps of fabric or a whole piece of matter.

If three layers of a blanket are stitched through, such work is called quilting, A quilted products. The older generation remembers how their mothers and grandmothers sewed beautiful quilts with a bright cheerful pattern from scraps of fabric.

Today, an elegant patchwork quilt is back in fashion, which can become a design solution for a country-style room, minimalism, Provence or hi-tech.

How to start sewing a patchwork quilt?

To sew a patchwork quilt, you need to have on hand:

needles, pins, thread
scissors or a special roller knife
iron to smooth seams
sewing machine, knitting needles or hook, if we knit shreds from the remnants of thread
pieces of fabric for a patchwork quilt or special kits for making blocks

For a patchwork quilt, you can use old things if you open them and wash them. The material should not be dilapidated and most importantly, it should not shed.

Best for patchwork:

cotton
chintz
satin

The fabric for the bedspread can be plain or patterned.
We select a fabric for patchwork that is close in color, for example, delicate pastel colors in the Provence style, or bright with a pattern or ornament in the country style.
Black and white material looks good when finished.
Almost all drawings are made from pieces of a geometric shape, cut out according to patterns or special patterns.
We make the back side of the blanket using the patchwork technique or take a whole piece of fabric that matches the face of the product.
Threads are selected to match the fabric or contrasting colors.

Sew a patchwork quilt with your own hands: step by step instructions

We invite you to sew a blanket with a New Year's mood, made of alternately arranged bright decorative patterns (blocks) on a white background. The first block is made in the original and very expressive Ohio Star technique, the second is a simple cut of small squares. The size of the patchwork blocks is the same, the number depends on what size we are going to sew a blanket.

The back side of the blanket is a piece of fabric matched to the front side

Cutting:

We select 13 pieces of fabric and divide into squares and stripes

Stripes of four, six and eight squares with a side of 5 cm
Squares with a side of 10 cm, assembled from 4 small squares with a side of 5 cm

Execute the first block:

We will need:

5 squares of different colors, with a side of 10 cm
8 squares with a side of 10 cm from white fabric
strips of 8 and 4 squares with a side of 5 cm

Completing of the work:

Divide the square into 2 triangles
We take a triangle, apply it to a white square

Sew the triangle to the white square, stepping back from the corner by 2 cm

Bend the triangle and smooth

Cut off a piece of white square under the triangle

We take a triangle from the next square of a contrasting color, apply it to the white square

We sew the second triangle, it partially closes the first, smooth

Cut off a piece of white fabric and a corner of the first triangle

We get an uneven square, cut off the excess so that all sides become 10 cm again

Let's make 4 blanks from four types of fabric

We decomposed all the elements of the block into a single composition, using the four remaining white squares

We connect all the details, we get a star on a white background

We take pre-prepared strips of squares, each with a side of 5 cm
Stripes of four squares are arranged vertically
Stripes of 8 squares horizontally

Sew on the vertical stripes first, then the horizontal ones.

Execute the second block

To work, you need to take:

strips of white fabric 3 cm and 4 cm long, 5 cm wide
strips of 4 and 6 squares, with a side of 5 cm
central square with a side of 10 cm

We do the work:

We take a ready-made square, consisting of four smaller squares
Apply white stripes to it
Vertical - 5 cm wide, 10 cm long
Horizontal - 5 cm wide, 20 cm long

Sew strips, starting with vertical

We apply strips of squares to the resulting square
Horizontal of 6, vertical of 4 squares, each 5 cm wide

We sew in the same sequence - first vertical stripes, then horizontal

Sew white stripes to the resulting square with a side width of 3 cm
Vertical stripes 3 cm long are sewn on first
Sew horizontal stripes 4 cm long after vertical

Let's lay out the square blocks on the floor, they must fit exactly, you determine the quantity yourself

Take a synthetic winterizer the same size with a patchwork top
The back side is cut from the fabric 5 cm more in width and length than the top of the blanket
With the help of pins we connect three layers and sew on a typewriter
Quilting a blanket
We sew the edging strip, apply it with the front side to the front side of the blanket
Bend to the wrong side and sew with a hidden seam

If you look at the finished blanket, it seems that it is very difficult to make, but it is not. Be patient, the blanket consists of many small pieces, but the result is worth your effort.

Instructions on how to sew a patchwork baby quilt

A great option for beginners is to make a simple square quilt for a kid's room to take on a picnic.

For a blanket 130 cm x 150 cm we need:

4 pieces of natural cotton fabric in different colors 60 cm x 120 cm
fabric on the back side with a margin of 130 cm x 170 cm
bright fabric for edging edge 7 m with a width of 8 cm
applique 6 pieces
filler according to the size of the bedspread
white fabric for the circles to which we glue the appliqué

If we use a blanket for walking, it is best to take a nylon or waterproof fabric for the back so that we can spread it on the ground.

We do the work:

Cut out squares from each type of fabric, size 15 x 15 cm
We lay out in piles in each of 30 pieces
There are 120 square pieces in total.

The pattern is performed according to this scheme horizontally 13 squares, vertically 9

Sew the squares, folding, right side to each other
We iron the seam in the center, 1 cm from each square was left for the allowance

We sew two strips together, laying the front side on top of each other

We sew the squares collected in ribbons
In the second row, the last will take the place of the first, etc.

We look carefully so that the squares match in size

We smooth the seams, on the reverse side the canvas looks like this

Cut out 6 circles from white fabric, onto which we transfer the application

Through gauze or paper, using a hot iron, transfer the pattern to the fabric

We sew the circles with a “narrow zigzag” stitch, we get a fun addition to the children's bedspread

We lay out the bedspread on the floor or a wide table, alternating layers: patchwork on top, then filler, third layer face down

We get a "layer cake" - the future blanket

With fixing needles, we grab three layers of material along the edge around the entire perimeter

We manually sew the edging to the front edge of the bedspread, fold it in half, connecting all the layers, stitch it with a beautiful seam

We put on the machine a foot special for patchwork with a side guide
We sew together three layers for reliability, making a line in the perimeter of the red squares, stepping back from the edge of 1 cm

As a result, we get a beautiful and even line.

Everyone can make a bright and comfortable patchwork quilt for walking. It is possible to experiment with the color and pattern of the fabric, choose a different layout of the squares and the size of the product, it all depends on your imagination. The bedspread does not take much time to work on, it can be made from the remnants of fabric and old unnecessary things.

How to sew a patchwork quilt with the seam out?

The original function of patchwork needlework is the disposal of old things or pieces of fabric left after sewing clothes and linen. One variation of patchwork quilts is seam-out denim.

There is a lot of denim in the wardrobe. Instead of sending things that were once loved, but already worn or out of fashion, to a landfill, skilled housewives turn them into necessary, beautiful and original bedspreads.

The manufacturing process of a patchwork fabric with an outer seam differs from the traditional method:

We sew squares, triangles, stripes, applying to each other not with the front, but with the wrong side. We also sew ribbons.
We make cuts along the edges of the seams with scissors and comb with a metal brush (for denim), choosing threads so that the edge resembles a pile.
We shake out the blanket well so that the remnants of the thread fly around and wash it in the machine.
The back side can be closed with cloth, and the middle can be insulated with a sentipon.
Along the edge, we sew an edging strip of fabric or sew on lace or a frill. Denim goes well with cotton and linen.

It is good to use such a blanket for outdoor recreation, for the reverse side we choose nylon fabric

A patchwork quilt with a seam outward can be sewn from any fabric, the main task is to cut the edge and remove the transverse threads

The outer seam makes the blanket fluffy and soft, such a product is suitable for a children's room and walks with a child in nature.

How to sew a patchwork quilt for a newborn?

Patchwork quilt made in the technique of "biscuit" ("ottoman", "bombon")

Blanket size: 130 x 130 cm
Drawing from squares 9.5 x 9.5 cm (5 mm allowance)
Fabric, American cotton

You will need 5 pieces of fabric, cut into squares, in various shades of pink, with a pattern:

hot pink squares with hearts 141 pieces
with cartoon pattern 205 squares
pale pink 63 squares
flowered 66 squares
polka dot 28 square
with ladybugs 70 squares
interlining bag

Baby blanket - back side:

We do the work:

It is better to start drawing from pads from the middle, in which case there is less chance of making a mistake, it will be well visible

Sew the pads by hand, starting from the middle, with a blind seam
We choose threads that are strong so that they do not break.

A gentle light and warm blanket is ready, it can be washed, it will not stray into separate lumps

A blanket made in the same way, we sew a frill along the edge, and the size of the sides of the squares was made 8 cm

Light-colored blanket in floral fabric with a ruffle for a newborn, can be completed with an elastic band with a bow

If you don’t know how to sew a voluminous patchwork quilt, then the option of separate pillows should please not only beginners, but also experienced needlewomen.

Patchwork technique

To make a pattern out of pieces of fabric, they need to be assembled into patchwork blocks of triangles, squares and hexagons and other geometric shapes. To perform a particular pattern, there are many techniques.

How to sew a patchwork quilt from squares?

If you are a beginner, it is better to start with a square blanket.

For this you need to know:

If the side of the square exceeds 5 cm, it is necessary to cut the fabric along the share.
Squares are sewn into long stripes according to the intended pattern or randomly.
We sew the rectangles to each other along the short side.
We sew the first square with the second, folding them with the front sides, to each other, we sew along the allowance line.
We iron on the edge, and then iron in the direction of a darker square.
We sew the third square, fold it with the face of the second and repeat the same as in the first case.
We sew strips of squares together, sew along the allowance line, iron on one of the sides.

The simplest, basic basics of patchwork needlework is a square-based technique.

Technique "Quick squares»

Laying out a mosaic of squares is simple, the main thing is to choose the right fabric. Scraps are cut out of pieces of fabric in the form of geometric shapes. To form blocks, we sort by color, pattern, texture.

Such a coverlet is made quickly, especially if it is not necessary to follow the sequence of flaps. We sew the squares into ribbons, and we connect the ribbons together.

Technique "Chess"

We alternate two colors, like on a chessboard, and we get a beautiful pattern. It is good to use fabric with the same pattern, but different colors. Combinations of squares with a pattern of stripes look original, some are placed horizontally, others vertically.

The pattern is simple, it can be done by a novice needlewoman. The main thing is not to make a mistake with the choice of material and carefully connect the squares into a single chess plot.

Technique "Watercolor"

The bedspread consists of squares arranged in a certain sequence, resulting in a floral pattern. If you choose the right color and pattern, a patchwork bedspread will complement the interior in the Provence, Rustic, Empire, Baroque styles.

Skillful hands of masters create from squares blankets-pictures in the form of flowers, sea and natural landscapes.

Technique "Diamond»

The intricate square-in-square pattern is called "Diamond", often used as an element in the ancient "Russian Square" or "Pineapple" technique. The pattern is simple and easy to do.

We take two pieces of fabric and cut out squares - two from one fabric, and one from a fabric of a different color
Two identical squares are cut diagonally in half
We apply an isosceles triangle with the large side to the square and sew
Seam allowance 0.5 - 0.75 mm.

There is no clear line between the technique using the square, triangle and stripes in the pattern, there are products made by all three figures.

How to sew a patchwork quilt from stripes?

Strips of fabric, from which craftsmen sew a patchwork fabric, is an ancient technique. A great option for those who are taking their first steps in needlework.

We cut strips of various sizes - these can be tiny pieces of fabric 5 cm wide, this technique is called "Branded"
You can use strips of solid pieces of fabric, wide and long, matched by color and texture.
Stripes are sewn into large blocks along the edge of a smaller size

Stripes are a popular quilting technique for quilts and bedspreads.

Technique "Hut"

If you meet in the literature on patchwork the names "American Square", "Firewood", "Well", "Hut" - the same technique.

We do the work:

In the center of the block we place a piece of fabric, symbolizing the hearth, made of orange, red or yellow material.
Around we sew strips in a spiral - the logs of the hut, often use light-colored fabric.
The block is necessarily divided into a darker and lighter side.

The smaller the size of the stripes and the greater their number, the more interesting the “Hut” pattern.

How to sew a patchwork quilt from triangles

Triangles are present in almost all patchwork patterns. The technique using triangles is popular with Russian needlewomen working with patchwork.

We make two or more triangles from squares or cut them out of pieces of fabric according to a template.

The direction of the grain line of the fabric should coincide with the smaller side of the triangle.
Sew the triangles along the long side.
If you need a lot of triangles of two colors, cut out squares with a seam allowance:

fold two different squares right side up
we make two lines, stepping back from the diagonal line by 5 mm
cut in the middle
we get two squares with triangles of different colors

Card Trick Technique

The focus of the pattern is that we see squares, in fact the pattern consists of triangles of different sizes.

We take 4 pieces of different fabric (excluding the background pattern)
We divide diagonally 2 times, we get 4 triangles from each square
From the resulting triangles we sew the squares according to the pattern

The focus is open - there is nothing complicated in the pattern!

"Russian square"

Traditional Russian northern pattern. The basis is small squares and triangles that our ancestors had when cutting a straight suit. Initially, pieces of material were distributed randomly, and then began to be collected in blocks with a small pattern. All elements were sewn by hand.

The center of the pattern is a square, to which we sew isosceles triangles
We take dark fabric for triangles, light and bright fabric for squares and stripes.
The size of the pattern depends on the central square
For work, it is necessary to make a pattern pattern in full size, otherwise the pattern will turn out to be uneven.

For beginner needlewomen, this pattern is complex, requiring patchwork skills.

Technique "Star Ohio"

Despite the apparent complexity, even a novice needlewoman can perform this pattern if she is patient, accurate and attentive.

You will find a step-by-step description of how to assemble the Ohio Star patchwork block at the beginning of the article in a step-by-step instruction for a DIY blanket.

Technique "Crazy»

Free theme for your creativity. What geometric pieces of fabric fell under your hands, such will find a place in the fantastic extravaganza of patchwork.

We select the fabric of the same texture
In the center we place the brightest piece, most often triangular in shape - the “pupil”
Around we sew triangles, regular and irregular shapes
Quadrilaterals can complement the composition on a free patchwork theme

Agree in this mess, there is a beauty:

Patchwork needlework is a pleasure for a creative person, an opportunity to show their imagination and realize ideas. The patchwork quilt is a vintage element in a modern interior, it creates a special atmosphere and coziness in your bedroom and children's room. The main thing is that for work you do not need anything other than threads, needles, a sewing machine and pieces of fabric that will always be found in your home.

Video: "How to sew a patchwork quilt with a padding polyester and a voluminous rim"

Recently, many people prefer to make bedspreads and blankets with their own hands. If you want to sew any item yourself, give preference to the patchwork technique. Quilts made in this style look very attractive and are easy to make. You can make this product from the remnants of fabric of different textures.

Making a patchwork quilt is easy. To do this, you will need a sewing machine, thread, needle, scissors and pins.

It is very important to choose the right fabric for your duvet. Experts advise using a white cotton fabric with a printed pattern. Also, to make a blanket, you will need a synthetic winterizer.

The algorithm for making a blanket is as follows:

From a piece of fabric, make squares of the required size.
Put the resulting squares on the surface.
Sew all squares vertically.
After that, connect all the received parts into a single canvas.
Make two strips 16 cm wide.
Sew the strips to the edges of the quilt.
Pin the synthetic winterizer to the top of the blanket with needles. Remove excess fabric.
Use 2 pieces of fabric to make a fabric for the lining. Attach the received details to the main canvas.
Sew the outline of the resulting product.

Making a patchwork blanket: a master class for beginners

If you are just getting familiar with the technique of patchwork, you can use simpler patterns. To make a blanket according to a simplified scheme, you will need a plain calico, a sheet of padding polyester, shreds of different colors.

First you need to cut at least 50 squares of fabric. The side of each must be at least 21 centimeters. You can combine patches of different colors. This will help you create a unique pattern.

The algorithm for sewing a blanket for beginners is as follows:

Lay out the squares on any surface. Form a pattern, and carefully consider the composition of the product.
Start stitching the patches. Sew strips of squares, and then connect them together. Do not forget to smooth the canvas from time to time. This will keep the fabric from shrinking.
Make the lining for the quilt. Remember to leave small allowances.
Fold the fabric, filler and lining. Pin the resulting product with pins.
Sew the quilt along the edges.
If necessary, attach the trim to the edges of the blanket.

How to sew a patchwork quilt quickly

Many masters working in the patchwork style adhere to the "quick squares" technique. This technology saves a lot of time.

When making a blanket using the quick square method, you will need several chintz patterns. Before starting work, the fabric must be soaked in hot water, and then rinsed thoroughly. Then starch the chintz, and go over the material with an iron.

The technique for making a blanket from squares is as follows:

From 2 pieces of fabric of different colors, cut 2 strips of the same size. Then fold them face to face, and stitch the workpiece along one edge.
Then cut a strip of chintz, the size of which should be the same width as the two previous strips combined.
Sew the 3rd strip to the first two. Don't forget to put them face to face. As a result, you should get a semblance of a sleeve.
Cut the resulting sleeve into several isosceles triangles.
Lay the prepared fabric for the wrong side of the blanket (for example, chintz or cambric) on the surface. Lay out the padding polyester and the detail and double triangles on top (in the turn they should have a square configuration).
Sew the product around the entire perimeter.
Make a quilt edging. To do this, you will need a strip of natural fabric. It needs to be stitched to the blanket, and then tucked up, and stitched again.
Treat all edges of the blanket in the same way.

Do-it-yourself double-sided patchwork bedspread

A double-sided patchwork bedspread looks harmonious if your room is designed in country style. To make a bedspread, you will need threads, a sewing machine, a knife, scissors, fabric patterns.

Before starting work, you need to make squares to create a bedspread. If the size of the finished fabric is 1.5x2.3 meters, it is advisable to use square flaps with a side of at least 23 cm. The size of the padding lining for the blanket should be somewhat smaller than the dimensions of the finished fabric.

The sewing technique of the bedspread is as follows:

First you need to prepare the fabric. To do this, carefully wash and iron the material. If you are using cotton fabrics, it is recommended to starch them.
After you have prepared the patches, fold the two squares face to face. Don't forget to leave a 1.5 cm allowance.
Sew two squares.
Sew another patch to the resulting workpiece. Repeat this procedure until you have a strip of 6 squares. You need to make at least 9 of these strips. After finishing the stitching, iron the resulting workpieces.
Fold two adjacent strips right side together, and connect them with pins. Stitch the stripes. Repeat this procedure for all strips.
Put the finished front part of the bedspread inside out to the top, and put the synthetic winterizer on the canvas.
Sew the lining to the flaps.
Make a blank from a piece of fabric, the dimensions of which should be slightly larger than the size of the resulting canvas.
Fix the workpiece with pins, and stitch it.
Hem the corners of the resulting product.

DIY patchwork blanket (video)

As you can see, patchwork quilts and bedspreads are very easy to make, even if you are just getting acquainted with the patchwork technique. The master class with step-by-step instructions outlined in this article will help you master patchwork. In order for you to get a beautiful product, follow the symmetry of the blocks, and do not neglect the preliminary decanting of the material.

Patchwork blanket (photo)

A blanket made of "quick" squares in the style of "patchwork" is a warm and soft home decoration. How to make it with your own hands, read here. Schemes, patterns and step-by-step instructions for beginner needlewomen.

Content:

A motley grandmother's plaid, patchwork rugs and bedding, bright pillows and potholders with multi-colored appliqué have been familiar to us since childhood. Such cute little things always filled the house with warmth and comfort. Unfortunately, only grandmothers remember the technique in which those very cozy and cute blankets are made. And it would be necessary for every girl and woman to get acquainted and make friends with a patchwork in order to be able to fill her hearth with something close and dear.

Fabric for making a patchwork quilt

Patchwork is a patchwork of fabrics of various household and decorative items - beds, blankets, bags, clothes, tablecloths, kitchen utensils, etc. The technique, known for thousands of years, is popular all over the world. Skillful craftswomen create all kinds of outlandish works of art using the patchwork method. And for beginner needlewomen, it is recommended to start from wide blankets from “quick squares”. Such products are practical and aesthetic, moreover, they are optimally suited for mastering such a delicate science.

Today, patchwork is considered one of the most sought-after patchwork techniques. It consists in stitching various pieces of tissue according to the mosaic principle. In the hands of experienced needlewomen, bright pieces of material turn into luxurious products that surprise and delight. But not all fabrics are equally good for patchwork.

To find the right material for creating a patchwork quilt, you can follow the traditions of our grandmothers: simply save all the scraps and leftovers from sewing clothes or bedding. From such different-sized shreds, you will certainly get a motley blanket. And you can do it much easier - buy a set of fabrics for patchwork in any specialized store. Since the most difficult process in the technique of patchwork is working with the material, the fabric must certainly not only be beautiful in appearance, but also of sufficient quality.

Cotton fabrics are considered the ideal material for patchwork, because they meet all the important requirements:

Do not crumple;
Don't rush;
Do not shrink;
Do not shed;
Easy to cut.

Flax, silk, viscose and wool are used a little less often in patchwork, since such materials are more capricious and always require special care in work. Experienced craftswomen begin to use complex fabrics; for beginners, there is nothing better than cotton!

Sewing material stores offer customers a huge selection of cotton fabrics of various colors and densities. But they, unfortunately, are not always suitable for patchwork. Some options crumble too much in the cuts, others are hard to iron or settle after washing. It is recommended, however, to buy special patchwork fabrics that have undergone special pre-treatment. It is very easy for beginners to work with such material.

Popular types and patterns of patchwork

The patchwork style is a wide field for ideas and experiments, which has no boundaries in combinations of shapes, colors, types of material. Here any creative idea of the author can be brought to life. Whimsical patterns, appliqués with animals and flowers, geometric mosaics and other equally interesting options are easily folded into a warm bedspread or comfortable blanket.

Of course, you can create a scheme for a product with your own hands, armed with imagination and a sharp pencil. And you can use ready-made ones, of which there are hundreds of thousands, depending on the types of patchwork.

Consider the most popular types of patchwork:

Classic English. In this version of the patchwork, all parts of the same shape and size are used, as a rule, in two primary colors. Patterns for English patchwork are very primitive. For example, squares of two shades arranged in a checkerboard pattern, or symmetrically stitched triangles.
Oriental patchwork. The manufacturing principle is similar to the classical one, but it differs in the use of various decorative elements - ribbons, beads, zippers, etc. Most designs for oriental patchwork allow for a great deal of freedom in the shapes and sizes of the pieces. For example, it can be arched and wavy patches connected and decorated with satin ribbons.
Crazy patchwork. The most "free" kind. Characterized by its aesthetics and attractiveness. As a rule, the shape, color and size of the parts is not limited by anything other than the scheme used. At the same time, schemes can be incredibly diverse: an image of nature or flowers, a floral or geometric ornament, a complete abstraction.

How to make a patchwork quilt step by step

Of course, the abundance of various complex patterns and variations of patchwork products surprises even those craftswomen who have devoted decades to this type of art. And for beginners, there are more primitive, but no less beautiful and functional options. For example, a blanket of "fast" squares. From there it is better to start.

Preparatory stage

First of all, you should decide on the color scheme and size of the future product. Although for the first time, any available segments of various shades will do. Prepare in advance a piece of fabric for the wrong side of the blanket, corresponding to its future dimensions, and the same piece of padding polyester. Don't forget the edging fabric. It is better to buy with a margin. In our case, to make a blanket from squares, you will need chintz of three colors, scissors, a ruler, pins, chalk, a template and a sewing machine.

It is recommended to pre-soak chintz fabric in hot water, then rinse with cold water, starch and iron. A tablespoon of starch is diluted in a glass of cold water. The mixture is then poured into 2 liters of hot water and mixed thoroughly. The chintz is rinsed in a slightly cooled solution, ironed while still wet and dried.

After preparing the material and collecting all the necessary tools, you can begin to prepare those very “quick” squares that will make up the blanket.

Preparation of "quick" squares for a blanket

The manufacture of the elements we need begins with the preparation of the strips. From two pieces of fabric of different colors, cut two strips of the same width. Then, folding them face to face, sew along one edge. In the next step, cut out a wide strip from the third piece of chintz, corresponding to the dimensions of the two previous ones together. Sew the resulting third strip to the first two on both sides, folding them first face to face, as you did the first time. As a result, you will get a kind of sleeve turned inside out.

At the next stage, cut the resulting sleeve in an even zigzag into isosceles triangles. To do this, use a square, triangle or triangular ruler template. As a result, from one long "sleeve" you get several double triangles, and, accordingly, in a turn - squares.

Assembling squares using patchwork technology

To create a product in the patchwork style, a wide variety of patterns and styles are used. The squares you have can be folded in the form of zigzags, scales, triangles or rhombuses. The choice of style depends only on the taste of the craftswoman. In such a case, it is not recommended to rush. It is better to fold the parts in several different ways, among which it will be easier to determine the most successful one.

The assembly of "quick" squares is carried out as follows: first, the parts are stitched into longitudinal stripes, only then the strips are sewn together. The main thing is not to forget to iron the finished seams. In fact, the front side of the blanket is now complete.

Making a blanket from "quick" squares

As the back side of the blanket, you can use any, preferably natural, fabric. Batiste or chintz will do the job best. To quickly assemble the blanket, lay the prepared fabric for the wrong side face down, then spread a layer of synthetic winterizer and lay the piece of squares face up on top. Using a sewing machine, sew along the perimeter of the future product. The border can be the edges of the pattern or the edges of the squares.

Until the process is completed, it remains only to make the edging of a luxurious blanket. To do this, cut a strip of suitable fabric 8 cm wide and slightly longer than the side of the product. Attach the resulting strip to the front edge of the blanket, aligning the edges. Sew the strip to the blanket with a sewing machine, then fold it to the wrong side, tuck it in and stitch it again on the front side. Trim the rest of the blanket in the same way.

On this, the manufacture of a blanket from “fast” squares is considered complete. For the first time, such a product is considered optimal in terms of complexity. But even if the result is not quite perfect, you should not be upset. On the second try, it will definitely turn out better!

Now patchwork creations have become more popular than ever. In between noisy bustle and tiring workdays, you really want to touch something warm and cozy. Even those women who have never thought about needlework before are beginning to confidently master patchwork. Decorative sofa cushions, aprons, hot pads, colorful panels, curtains for a country house, ultra-modern bags and many other gizmos can be created by experienced craftswomen.

Beginning needlewomen should pay attention to a few useful tips:

Before using a new fabric, it must be washed, ironed and only then cut. Thus, it will be possible to prevent accidental shrinkage, color loss or other trouble.
The color of the thread used should match the color of the patch or differ by a couple of tones.
For drawing use a pencil or soap. The use of a pen is prohibited.
Cutting is carried out along a shared thread. In this case, the part will not warp.
When cutting, leave an indent of 1 cm on all sides. If the fabric is loose - 1.5 cm.
Ideal templates are made of plastic.
Patchwork is impossible without a ruler.
The resulting fragment must be ironed after each line.

Patterns for making a blanket using patchwork technique

Depending on the patchwork technique chosen, the needlewoman may need one or another pattern pattern:

Square technique. It implies the creation of a product from square patches or square blocks of different colors. At this time, a pattern in the form of a regular square or a pattern of stripes will come in handy, from which a square block will be composed.
Stripe technique. This is a parallel or circular stitching of stripes of different colors and lengths. To create a product in this technique, you will need a pattern of different stripes.
Triangle technique. Much like squares. Most often, patterns of isosceles triangles, identical in size, but differing in color, are used for it. Pieces can be sewn along the short edge to form a strip, 4 pieces to form a square or star shape.
honeycomb technique. It got its name from the end result. Upon completion of the work, the pattern of the product will resemble a honeycomb pattern. For manufacturing, patterns of symmetrical hexagons are used.
Lapachiha technique. It is considered the most interesting and at the same time difficult. Pieces of fabric with raw edges are attached to the canvas, thereby forming a three-dimensional pattern of a certain scheme or a chaotic image of three-dimensional abstraction. If a specific pattern is chosen for the product (bird, animal, flower, etc.), patterns of each detail will be needed. If chaotic sewing of different shreds is planned, you can do without patterns at all.

How to make a patchwork blanket - look at the video:

Patchwork products are not only beautiful and cozy home decorations, but also positive emotions from the process of their manufacture. Agree, a few pieces of fabric, a sewing machine and fantasy combined can work wonders.