Spotting during pregnancy. Grandfather Mazai and hares. Spotting in early pregnancy - a signal of pathology, causes

Each cycle of some readers of the site, the site steadily begins with secretions, usually they are not abundant, smearing. But sometimes it happens that a daub appears during pregnancy. And at such an early date, when we are also that this is pregnancy.

Of course, not always, if a daub began, but there was no menstruation, this is pregnancy. Today we will not consider other cases and causes of spotting, we will talk directly about such a phenomenon during the bearing of a child. For almost everyone, it causes fear and anxiety. The fears are not in vain. But do not immediately think about the worst.

Let's define concepts

What is a daub?

In medicine, there is no such term, rather, this is a philistine concept, although it can also be heard from gynecologists. These are discharges: scanty, smearing, but not plentiful. There is a brown daub of different shades: brown, dark brown, bloody, light.

What kind of discharge can be called the norm? Whitish, light or only slightly brownish. But when they are scarlet, like fresh blood, or greenish, with the inclusion of pus and exuding a repulsive odor, this can be regarded as a pathology.

Usually, pathological conditions are accompanied by other symptoms:

• pain,
• burning in the genitals.

Often, a daub in the initial stages, when the period is still early, is a variant of the norm and is not dangerous.

implantation bleeding

In order to understand what it is, it is worth considering the physiological processes in more detail. When the egg is fertilized, it reaches the uterine cavity in order to gain a foothold in it. To do this, she "scraps" particles from the uterine endometrium in order to take root. This process is accompanied by microdamages. Therefore, droplets of blood in the secretions, the so-called daub during pregnancy, is quite understandable.

True, there is a certain period for this process. This is one or more days when a fetal egg was formed, even before you noticed that your period did not come, that is, approximately on the 5th-7th day after the conception occurred. It's still very early. If ovulation occurred in the middle of the menstrual cycle, then it turns out, a week before the expected start of menstruation.

Implantation bleeding is not bloody discharge, but only blood in the vaginal whites. In appearance, they can be streaks of beige, red.

Hormonal changes

Pregnancy has come, menstruation has not come, you are glad of this fact, as there was hope that there would be a child soon, but there was a daub. Just in those days when menstruation usually occurs. This may indicate hormonal changes occurring in the body of a pregnant woman.

Hormonal changes are absolutely normal, but doctors still assure the need to take precautions:

• not to worry, to limit oneself as much as possible from various experiences and stress,
• give up physical activity
• don't walk for a long time
• avoid any sudden movements
• do not carry out thermal procedures,
• sex is contraindicated.

And it's better to see a doctor.

Sometimes an unpleasant symptom can also indicate a lack of function of the corpus luteum. When more than ten days have passed since the estimated date of conception (ovulation in the middle of the cycle), there is a risk that the body does not have enough progesterone. In this case, hormonal support is required. For example, a doctor may prescribe progesterone preparations, otherwise there is a risk of spontaneous abortion. You may also need to take drugs that reduce the concentration of androgens, prolactin. But all this is prescribed strictly according to indications.

By the way, the site warns that daubing often happens just after contacts of a different nature: from sexual intercourse to medical examinations.

Of course, pregnancy is not a contraindication for having sex, unless there is a risk of interruption. Moreover, such discharge may indicate mechanical damage to the mucous membranes with:

• careless intercourse,
• inaccurate administration of vaginal preparations,
• vaginal douching.

Sometimes this symptom can occur after contacts (including examination by a doctor) against the background of developing erosion, polyps in the cervical canal. When carrying a child, this phenomenon is quite common and does not pose a danger. But it is necessary to be observed, and after childbirth - to undergo treatment.

Time to see a doctor!

Spotting in early pregnancy can threaten childbearing. Therefore, you need to go to the doctor. He:

• will examine the chair,
• appoint additional studies - analysis for hCG, ultrasound.

An early term with suspicion of pathology is a reason for dynamic observation. As a rule, studies are repeated on the 5-10th day to see the dynamics.

What does ultrasound give?

• indicates whether the embryo is developing in the uterus,
• evaluates how the size of the fetus corresponds to the term.

An ultrasound will rule out a non-developing, ectopic pregnancy. Ultrasound readings also help to assess the condition and position of the fetal egg.

Analysis for hCG is an informative study. Normally, the concentration in the first weeks should actively increase as the period grows. If there is no dynamics, then there is a possibility that the pregnancy is not developing correctly.

When is a daub dangerous for a fetus?

If it is caused by pathological conditions and diseases. Brown, plentiful, with the smell of a daub during pregnancy - a cause for concern.

The above symptoms can manifest themselves as inflammatory processes in the genital tract, STIs. When the discharge from the vagina is different from the usual, you can not ignore it. Genital tract infections are a real threat to the fetus. They also manifest themselves in the form of discomfort, pain.

When is spotting a sign of pregnancy problems?

May indicate a frozen or ectopic pregnancy.

A missed pregnancy occurs when, for some reason, the development of the embryo stops. The body prepares for a spontaneous miscarriage, which is accompanied by discharge. Some women do not even notice that they were pregnant, they think that this is a simple period. Those who were aware of their situation notice the reverse transformation:

• chest falls down
• toxicosis (if any) passes,
• sensitivity goes down
• HCG level does not rise.

It is worth noting that in many developed countries they do not even keep a pregnancy earlier than 12 weeks. In medical practice, it is believed that the embryo is not viable due to any developmental failures, genetically or physiologically unhealthy. However, this does not mean that you should be indifferent to your health. Because pathological discharge can threaten not only the preservation of the embryo, but also health, future motherhood. The risk to a woman's life increases.

- the fertilized egg did not reach the correct place and was fixed on the way to the uterus. Such a fetus is not viable, because in the female body only the uterus is responsible for this function.

In this case, it is desirable to terminate the pregnancy as soon as possible. Other pathological symptoms of this condition include:

• sharp pains in the lower abdomen, often from the side of the ovary,
• pain radiating to the anus and coccyx.

Complications of spontaneous rupture are serious. Do not delay in contacting a doctor.

Brown spotting in 2nd and 3rd trimesters

Often, uncharacteristic discharge can occur with pathologies of the placenta and indicate the appearance of complications.

Detachment of the placenta / ovum (usually in 2-3 trimesters). If the tears are minor, then the bruising is insignificant. In simple and habitual secretions, you can see impurities of gore. When she, and this is still an early period, the situation is fixable. Usually, a pregnant woman is hospitalized, it is recommended to remain calm and not to get up again. Appropriate medications are prescribed.

Placenta previa - if it is fixed close to the neck, then when the muscles are stretched, the vessels are damaged, brown discharge is observed.

At a later date

Late dates, when the pregnancy is already coming to an end, may bother you with mucus with thin blood streaks. The intensity of such secretions is different: stains on linen or clots. This may indicate the imminent onset of labor. Sometimes the mucous plug comes off.

Pregnancy doesn't always go smoothly. It is not uncommon for violations in the process and failures in the body of a woman. However, this is not always a cause for concern. Forewarned is forearmed. We offer to arm ourselves with knowledge and find out what a daub during pregnancy is and what it is connected with. This concept means small discharge from the vagina, which can be either colorless or brown, greenish, creamy, but often brown. There are a number of reasons why spotting occurs during pregnancy.

Causes and consequences of the appearance of daubing in early pregnancy

Discharge is a common occurrence for a woman at any age, because the vagina has a mucous membrane. Sometimes they simply mean that pregnancy has not occurred, although the gynecologist has registered you. This happens rarely, but not always the absence of menstruation, an increase in the uterus and a bend in the cervix mean conception. So spotting may be normal menstruation.

But brown spotting in early pregnancy can be of a different, more negative nature.

The first cause of daubing is considered hormonal changes , characterized by leucorrhoea with an admixture of blood. Such discharge can appear once a month with the frequency of the menstrual cycle, and do not pose any threat. The so-called menstruation in pregnant women. In this case, you just need to reduce physical activity for this period, indulge in positive emotions and eat right.

ABOUT missed pregnancy can signal a spotting at 5 weeks of gestation, when the likelihood of a miscarriage is especially high. To avoid fading of the fetus, it is necessary to visit a doctor regularly, then at the first threat, he will be able to prescribe treatment and save the life of the child. If the fetus is still frozen, the only way out is cleaning. However, a dead fetal egg can come out on its own, and a pregnant woman will not even notice this. But it's better not to bring it up. So if there is any suspicious discharge, go to the doctor.

Also, the daub may be evidence ectopic pregnancy , which poses a serious threat to the life of a woman. Therefore, with spotting, it is important to do an ultrasound as soon as possible, which in a normal pregnancy will show a fetal egg. And with an ectopic, when the embryo is located either in the ovary, or in the fallopian tube, or in the abdominal cavity, ultrasound will not detect pregnancy. Therefore, if you have a daub at week 5, combined with pain in the lower abdomen, contact your gynecologist as soon as possible. Otherwise, the moment of elimination of an ectopic pregnancy may be missed, which often leads to rupture of the organ.

The sudden onset of a brown spot at the 7th week of pregnancy most likely signals the onset of fetal rejection. That is, to put it simply, miscarriage . It should be noted that at this time the threat of miscarriage is especially relevant.

Preceding symptoms may be watery discharge, as well as pulling pains in the abdomen and lower back. If you do not see a doctor in time, severe bleeding may develop, and the fetus will die. You should also be alert for the appearance of greenish, yellow, cheesy and any other suspicious discharge. Especially if their companions are an unpleasant smell, itching and burning sensations. But the usual whites, which may intensify during this period, should not be afraid - at week 7 this is a common occurrence.

No less dangerous is bloody daub at the 8th week of pregnancy, also indicating approaching miscarriage . With intense bleeding, as a rule, it is no longer possible to save the fetus. But with brown spotting, there is still such a possibility. Therefore, it is so important to consult a doctor as soon as possible if such a symptom is detected. After all, a brown daub, most likely, means the beginning of detachment of the fetal egg.

But light or whitish discharge with a sour smell is not a pathology. On the contrary, at the 8th week of pregnancy, they are in the order of things. However, sudden changes in the color and intensity of the smear, the presence of purulent mucus, may be a signal exacerbation of genital infections . The definition of the diagnosis is "facilitated" by the presence of itching, burning and pain in the groin area. Therefore, a trip to the doctor is still not worth postponing.

Availability erosion on the cervix also contributes to the appearance of daubing during pregnancy. Usually, with a similar diagnosis, after examining a woman by a gynecologist, as well as during sexual intercourse, bloody spotting may appear. Often, they do not pose any threat. Moreover, the “non-involvement” of cervical erosion in oncological diseases of the genital organs has already been proven. So, unless there is an urgent need, treatment can be delayed until delivery.

May cause spotting in early pregnancy low placentation or complete presentation of the chorion. This symptom is observed in a quarter of expectant mothers, however, in 90% of them, the placenta migrates safely and at the time of delivery, the condition returns to normal. If the spotting is due precisely to this, there is no particular cause for concern. It is only necessary to observe peace, not to be nervous, not to lift heavy things and be constantly observed by a doctor. In addition, it is necessary to completely exclude sexual relations and jumping. You also need to be prepared for the fact that, most likely, you will have to do a caesarean section.

And yet, most often, pregnancy ends safely, because a lot depends on the future mother, her mood and faith in her own strength. You just need to listen to your condition and follow the recommendations of the gynecologist, then the chances of having a healthy child will increase significantly.

I like!

The colloquial term "daub" can be found in the lexicon of not only pregnant women, but also doctors. These are spotting, which in some cases can be a cause for concern. Almost every seventh woman faces this phenomenon.

Daub at the beginning of the term

If the pregnancy is planned, then, most likely, the woman monitors her feelings, and towards the end of the cycle or at the first signs of its delay, she begins to do tests, take tests for hCG. Even in the very first weeks from the moment of conception, spotting may indicate that implantation has occurred. It occurs on the fifth day after the fertilization of the egg.

Rarely, spotting in early pregnancy is pink, sometimes with a little blood. This is due to the fact that at the time of attachment of the egg to the mucous membrane of the uterine cavity, it is damaged. With a successful process, an embryonic point is formed, and the mother's circulatory system becomes the basis for the development and metabolism of the embryo.

At this stage, pregnancy is not yet determined by tests. However, if a woman leads, she can observe her fall by 1-1.5 degrees, and then growth begins again. The duration of a light daub in early pregnancy is no more than two to three days. For longer periods, a doctor's consultation is necessary.

Positive or negative test

A pregnancy test can tell about the nature of the discharge, of course, if the woman expects her onset. So, the test showed a negative result, but there is no heavy menstrual bleeding. Scanty discharge may indicate hormonal failure or recent stress. It is worth waiting a bit, and if other unpleasant symptoms occur (pain in the lower abdomen, radiating to the lumbar region, discharge with an unpleasant pungent odor), then you should immediately consult a doctor.

If the test turned out to be positive, and pink spotting is observed in the early stages of pregnancy, then there may be no reason to panic. Naturally, this should be reported to the doctor who is monitoring the pregnant woman. To eliminate risks, an hCG test is done, which is then checked, and the numbers are compared in dynamics in a couple of days. They should increase two to three times, which indicates the normal course of pregnancy and the absence of threats to terminate it.

In the event that a woman notices a brown daub on her underwear during pregnancy in the early stages, it is necessary to take tests for progesterone. This may indicate problems with the functioning of the corpus luteum and a lack of hormones to maintain pregnancy. If you start this condition, then the pregnancy can not be saved.

Dangerous secretions

The color and consistency of the discharge can tell a lot. If we talk about the most harmless, then they are white, milky, up to yellowish, transparent in structure and slightly viscous. In this case, this indicates a restructuring of the body, which gets used to a new state.

There is an assumption that spotting in early pregnancy is a natural reaction of the body to the end of the cycle. In this case, it in no way threatens the normal bearing of the fetus. Therefore, it is extremely important to observe the reaction of the body and try not to overexert yourself on days when menstrual bleeding should have been. Throughout the first trimester, while there is a high risk of natural termination of pregnancy, a woman is advised to avoid overwork and physical exertion.

The appearance of brown daub during pregnancy in the early stages is worth special attention. In this case, it is not worth the risk, if it continues during the day, it is urgent to call an ambulance. The main danger is the threat of placental abruption or cervical dilatation.

The appearance of scarlet blood or spotting also serves as a reason for going to the hospital. Do not immediately panic, because the cause may be in the hematoma, which is thus absorbed and excreted from the body. With timely diagnosis and properly selected therapy, pregnancy is preserved, and nothing threatens the development of the baby.

Discharge due to erosion during pregnancy

One of the causes of spotting in early pregnancy is untreated cervical erosion. In most cases, it is not touched if a woman is planning a pregnancy and natural childbirth. This is explained by the fact that after treatment it is necessary to wait a certain time until the neck heals and can soften during childbirth. This is important, because it depends on the degree of its disclosure and readiness whether the birth will take place naturally.

The presence of erosion requires constant monitoring of the condition of the pregnant woman, since the risk of premature birth and infection of the fetus remains throughout the entire period. Its dimensions can increase with an increase in the load on the neck, as well as with a change in hormonal levels.

A woman may not be aware of the presence of erosion, especially if a visit to a gynecologist is rare, and she is not tormented by any unpleasant symptoms before pregnancy. Intermittent bleeding in the middle of the menstrual cycle or after intercourse may not be taken seriously. However, during pregnancy, these symptoms can bring discomfort, and pain can also be felt. The discharge is not necessarily brown, in some cases it is cheesy or yellowish.

Smearing selection

It is believed that spotting during early pregnancy is a natural process. The cervical canal produces a special secret, which eventually forms a kind of plug that prevents infection and harmful bacteria from getting inside.

Some couples do not stop having sex in the first months of pregnancy. In some cases, a woman may observe a clear or whitish discharge from the vagina. The partner must be especially careful during intercourse and at the first unpleasant sensations must interrupt it.

Placental abruption and spotting

It is believed that one of the most dangerous situations during pregnancy is placental abruption, which can occur at any time. Doctors manage to quickly cope with the cause of daubing in early pregnancy, if you contact a medical facility in a timely manner. Diagnosis of detachment is made using ultrasound.

In the zone of increased attention of doctors are women who have a history of more than two pregnancies with a short period of time between them. The least dangerous is partial placental abruption, accompanied by daubing in the early stages of pregnancy, pulling pains in the lower abdomen.

When the threat of interruption becomes apparent

A critical situation occurs with complete detachment of the placenta. Then the discharge can be bloody, profuse, the pain is sharp and strong, not passing after taking painkillers. This is a clear signal to see a doctor. If at a later date the situation can be saved by a caesarean section, then in the first trimester it is extremely difficult to talk about maintaining pregnancy. Since there is a high risk of large blood loss in the mother. In this case, probably, the question will be about saving her life.

Therefore, it is extremely important to control your well-being, to observe any manifestation of daubing in the early stages of pregnancy. What to do if it is discovered? Do not self-medicate, lie down if possible and call an ambulance.

The reason may be infection.

By the color of the daub in early pregnancy, one can judge the presence of an inflammatory process. If the discharge is accompanied by itching, an unpleasant odor, a painful symptom, then it is worth taking tests for infections. The potential risk to the fetus is determined after the diagnosis is made. In most cases, the presence of a particular infection is determined even before pregnancy is planned, when the disease is easiest to cure. But if a woman became infected from a partner already during gestation, then the treatment regimen is selected based on the minimum risk to the development of the fetus.

The presence of an inflammatory process is indicated by the appearance of a yellow daub in the early stages of pregnancy, if their color is closer to dark, purulent, then most likely a venereal disease develops in the body. In another case, we can talk about inflammation of the appendages or organs of the small pelvis, or infection with Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus. These symptoms should not be ignored, as the infection can lead to the death of the fetus.

Judging by the reviews, a daub during pregnancy in the early stages of green indicates infections that are sexually transmitted. It is worth stopping any form of sexual contact with a partner without a condom, and at best - until complete recovery. In this case, both must undergo treatment.

The notorious thrush is manifested by secretions of a milky color, sometimes curdled, with a sour smell. Now it can be treated with a single vaginal tablet. During the entire period of pregnancy, thrush can either appear or disappear. Most often this is due to a decrease in immunity. Particular attention is paid to her in the period before childbirth.

Diagnostics

You can determine the presence of pathology using a blood test, urine, smear and ultrasound. Pap smear results may show white blood cells, mucus, fungi, and bacteria. The doctor can determine the level of hemoglobin, platelets and red blood cells from a blood test. They show how the body copes with increased stress, whether enough oxygen enters the cells, how the liver, kidneys and pancreas cope with their functions. Urine analysis can be used to judge the work of the kidneys, the level of protein in it and the presence of an inflammatory process in the body.

Such a diagnosis is a priority in medical practice. Precisely because its implementation does not require hospitalization, every pregnant woman regularly takes tests before visiting a doctor. Ultrasound is prescribed only during screening and according to indications. Spotting discharge can be a reason for an unscheduled examination.

Timely ultrasound diagnostics allows you to determine the degree of development of the fetus, its location, the presence of deviations. It happens that the cause for sudden discharge may be an ectopic or missed pregnancy. In such cases, it is possible to carry out surgical intervention in time, which will minimize the risks of infection and internal bleeding.

In order to make an accurate diagnosis, it is important to know how long the daub lasted. This is especially important in early pregnancy. So you can determine how great the threat to the fetus is and whether there are risks to the health of the mother. In the event of spotting, this will allow timely diagnosis of the amount of blood lost.

Treatment

The basic rule for every pregnant woman is to exclude self-medication, especially if discharge of an unexplained nature is detected. Effective treatment is prescribed only after the diagnosis. If a lack of progesterone production is detected, then Duphaston is prescribed. With a smear in early pregnancy, it can reduce the risk of miscarriage. "Dufaston" differs from the similar drug "Utrozhestan" in that it is synthetic, while the latter is natural progesterone.

It is customary to treat infectious diseases either before 12 weeks or after 22. The dosage and name of the medicines are selected by the doctor. Treatment of thrush is possible with the help of popular drugs "Nystatin" and "Pimafucin".

Any bleeding should be carefully monitored. Therapy here is to prevent blood loss and eliminate the risk of its recurrence. As a rule, treatment is carried out in a hospital. It consists in taking medications both orally and intravenously. Bed rest and complete rest are required.

Prevention of spotting in early pregnancy

Any disease or deviation from the norm is easier to prevent than to treat. This is especially true of daub during pregnancy in the early stages. How many babies could be born safely if women, and doctors, were more attentive to the alarming symptoms that the body gives.

As soon as a woman has learned about her situation, it is necessary to exclude excessive loads, stop doing power and extreme sports, and refrain from visiting a hot bath or sauna. Antibiotics should be avoided and radiation should be avoided.

Even at the planning stage, both partners should undergo a complete examination and be checked for the presence of latent infections. It is best to undergo a course of treatment in advance, since when pregnancy occurs, many of the drugs, including antibiotics, are contraindicated for admission.

It will be a plus to keep a chart of basal temperature. This will help to identify the insufficiency of the luteal phase, which is responsible for the safety of pregnancy during the first month. Since it occurs with a lack of progesterone, timely diagnosis will allow timely treatment. It is worth remembering that in women who are 30 years old, the risk of threatened miscarriage is 30% higher than in younger ones.

Since many gynecologists talk about the threat of developing genetic mutations, especially in couples over the age of 35, it will not be superfluous to be examined by a geneticist. In some cases, it is possible to identify the risk of developing a deviation, primarily among couples who had inherited diseases in their pedigree.

Rh compatibility should also be established at the planning stage. In case of discrepancy, doctors will prescribe appropriate drugs to eliminate a possible Rh conflict between mother and child.

And one of the main conditions for maintaining pregnancy is a stable psycho-emotional state of a woman. With constant stress and nervous breakdowns, very often there are spotting discharges, pulling pains, which can lead to the threat of bearing a child.

Many women are used to the fact that before menstruation there is a kind of daub, which does not cause any concern. But in the presence of smearing discharge in early pregnancy, as well as in the later period of bearing a baby, a certain experience already arises, because menstruation should not be, and the reason for such secretion remains unknown.

What causes spotting in early pregnancy immediately after conception?

Smearing is most often the norm. But sometimes a daub can indicate various pathological processes in the body. Therefore, a woman must have certain knowledge that will help her distinguish between ordinary vaginal secretion and dangerous secretions.

Spotting are not uncommon, they can appear immediately at 1 week of conception or a little later. They arise as a result of implantation of the fetal egg in the uterine cavity. But such a secretion is more like ordinary mucus with a few splashes of blood. In this case, women often ask the following questions on forums on the Internet:

“Solitary brown discharge appeared at the 3rd week of pregnancy, they are not plentiful, but still scary. Is this normal or is the fetus at risk?

This week, the further fate of the pregnancy is being decided. In other words, whether the embryo can successfully gain a foothold in the uterus. In the described case, implantation of the fetal egg occurred. Safe implantation bleeding can be single or episodic. This is a kind of spotting before menstruation, which would have gone if the embryo had not been fixed. They may not be a rich brown color or with only a few drops of blood.

Concerns are caused by abundant smearing brown discharge of a prolonged nature. In this case, do not hesitate, but it is better to immediately go to the hospital.

Spotting due to hormonal imbalance

As already mentioned, they occur approximately during the period of the expected menstruation. The fact is that the female body retains information about the cycle and does not have time to completely reorganize itself under the new state.

In the midst of hormonal changes, you need to be extremely careful, because this is the most dangerous time for the fetus. Even if absent, the following rules should be observed:

• physical activity and heavy lifting are prohibited;
• peace and creation of emotional comfort are shown;
• it is categorically unacceptable to take a bath in water exceeding a temperature of 37;
• It is recommended to refrain from intimacy.

Neglect of these rules can cause profuse, which can quickly develop into bleeding. And this already threatens the life of the child and the mother.

Secretion of a smearing character after a doctor's examination or sexual intimacy

Often, discharge in the first trimester appears due to damage to the mucous membrane of the reproductive system. The reasons for this can be very different:

• sex;
• gynecological examination;
• careless introduction of candles;
• unsuccessful douching.

In the first trimester, they may have small drops of blood or be brown, but not in large quantities.

In addition, the causes of this phenomenon can be caused by the presence of cervical erosion. This pathology causes minor discharge during pregnancy, which, as a rule, does not pose any danger. But the treatment of the disease is already carried out after the birth of the child.

When is spotting a reason to visit a gynecologist?

It is worth noting that spotting in early pregnancy can be the norm, but with the same probability it can be a pathology. Therein lies the complexity of this situation. But you don’t need to worry again, but it’s better to listen to your feelings and analyze your condition. The information below will help you understand when there is no cause for concern, and when you really need medical attention.

Every woman should remember that by diagnosing discharge during early pregnancy, the doctor will be able to help save the fetus. It is necessary to visit a gynecologist quickly if even a slight smearing appears with the following characteristic symptoms:

• brownish discharge that contains blood and pus;
• blood clots appear for a long time;
• dark vaginal secretion;
• characteristic shade (yellow, green, pink);
• there is an unpleasant smell;
• there is itching and burning;
• there are pains in the lower abdomen (may be supplemented by pain in the lumbar region).

Self-medication in such situations is not only useless, but also dangerous. The only thing a woman can do is to quickly go to the hospital, keeping calm. The doctor will conduct an examination, prescribe the necessary tests and examinations to identify the cause that caused such discharge during pregnancy in the early stages.

Discharge due to abruption of the placenta or ovum

Spotting bloody secretion is not always, but may indicate detachment of the placenta or ovum. The reason for this is most often strong physical exertion, which causes tears, and their consequences are blood loss.

First, small blood clots appear in the secretion, the number of which may increase. Here it is necessary to consult a doctor as soon as possible and undergo an ultrasound. If the diagnosis is confirmed, then the patient is urgently hospitalized, appropriate drugs are prescribed and complete rest. With the timely detection of the problem and the appointment of treatment, the symptoms stop, and the pregnancy persists.

Daubing as a sign of intrauterine fetal death

Frozen pregnancy does not give a chance to save the fetus. It is not known for what reasons, but the development of the fetus is completely stopped, after which it freezes.

Here, the cessation of all symptoms of pregnancy is noted:

• nausea;
• general malaise;
• breast pouring;
• hypersensitivity;
• corresponding level of hCG in the blood.

But you need to understand that not all women feel similar signs during the development of the fetus. There is a characteristic symptom for this condition - viscous bloody secretion against the background of severe pain in the lower abdomen and lower back, which have a long period of exacerbation.

An accurate diagnosis can only be made by a doctor after an ultrasound scan, and the problem itself can only be solved surgically. If the fetus with the membrane is removed in time, then the patient's full health and reproductive function are preserved. Unfortunately, women sometimes do not pay attention to the symptoms, so they end up in the hospital too late. Such a pathology can lead to the removal of the uterus, the occurrence of sepsis, and in the most advanced cases, the death of a woman is not ruled out.

Brown discharge - a threat of miscarriage?

It is the sudden termination of pregnancy that causes the most concern in women. Every day more and more questions related to the symptoms of this process appear on the Internet:

"I do not know what to do. We finally managed to conceive a child, so I worry about everything. I never got used to the smearing discharge at the 5th week of pregnancy, but today there are much more of them. Still aches in the stomach and back.

We hasten to inform you that this woman managed to keep her pregnancy, because all the participants in the conversation unanimously advised to go to the hospital immediately. Just at the reception, bleeding began, but timely medical care corrected the situation.

It is worth noting that during this period the chance to save the fetus is 50/50, and 2 out of 10 women face this problem. At first, there is a slight bloody secretion, which increases in volume and darkens over time, but treatment can help if you turn to it in time.

Pathological secretion during ectopic pregnancy

Although they do not go, there are frequent cases of spotting similar to menstruation, indicating a pathology. In the case of an ectopic pregnancy, not only the preservation, but also the development of the embryo is impossible. The fertilized egg is attached in the wrong place.

During pregnancy, a woman's body undergoes a variety of changes. Many external symptoms can bring discomfort to the expectant mother or even seriously scare her. What to expect if a daub appears in early pregnancy? Is it harmful to the mother and fetus?

What is a daub?

"Scribble" is the popular name for minor secretions. Often they appear at the very beginning of pregnancy, when a woman may not yet know about her new status. It is not uncommon for situations when the next menstruation is expected, and instead of it, literally a couple of drops of blood or a small amount of dark brown discharge appears. Usually the daub lasts only a couple of days, after which it stops. Sometimes there may be pain - sharp, cramping. Together, all these symptoms can scare not only a woman who dreams of getting pregnant, but also a lady who does not think about procreation. Accordingly, a visit to the gynecologist is necessary in any case, since bloody or dark discharge can be one of the signs of pregnancy. However, hormonal failure often manifests itself as such.

Most often, a small amount of blood (which we can see in the smear) is released from the tissue of the walls of the uterus when the fetal egg is fixed. This can happen if no more than two weeks have passed since the alleged conception. Sometimes brown discharge during pregnancy is disturbing when taking hormonal drugs prescribed to maintain pregnancy in various pathologies.

What to do if the discharge appeared during a diagnosed pregnancy?

Theoretically, discharge can appear at any time. If a daub in the early stages of pregnancy occurs with severe malaise and pain, there may be a threat of miscarriage. In this case, you need to urgently visit a specialist who is leading your pregnancy. If measures are taken in a timely manner, the likelihood of a favorable outcome is high. Dark discharge during pregnancy may appear with a frozen or ectopic pregnancy. Both conditions are extremely dangerous for a woman's health. They are accompanied by sharp cuts and uncomfortable sensations in the lower abdomen.

With a frozen pregnancy, early secondary signs of pregnancy may disappear - breast enlargement, toxicosis. It is not difficult to diagnose both pathologies: it is enough to do an ultrasound. Many experienced obstetrician-gynecologists determine a missed pregnancy only by the patient's complaints and external examination. But not always a daub in the early stages of pregnancy indicates terrible pathologies. Sometimes this is only an external manifestation of hormonal failure or inflammatory processes in organs.