Simple crafts from a small number of origami modules. Crafts from origami modules: simple and complex lessons for children and adults

So, let's begin:

Let me remind you that the modules can stand on the long side and on the short side.

Consider the option when all modules are on the short side.

We insert the corners of one module into the pockets of another module. Continuing to connect the modules in this way, we get a strip.

This is the most convenient way to store modules. They are easy to count if you collect 20 or 25 modules. And they take up little space.

Now consider the option when one module is on the short side, and the next module is on the long side. We connect the modules again by inserting the corners of one module into the pockets of another module. If you alternate the modules in this way, we get a completely different strip.

You see how you can get different shapes by changing the position of the module. After the lesson, you can dream up.

And now let's see what can be done from these simple strips.

Now consider how to connect modules, which are the basis for many crafts.

Consider option 1.

Let's assemble two rows of 10 modules each. We will put the modules equally on the short side.

Let's put two modules side by side (these will be the modules of the first row). We insert the adjacent corners of the modules into the pockets of the third module (this will be the module of the second row).

We add modules to the first row and also connect them to the neighboring corners of the previous modules, inserting the corners into the pockets of the modules of the second row.

When there are 10 modules in the first row, we will connect the corners of the last and first module. We will get a circle consisting of two rows. Each row has 10 modules. All modules look at us with long sides.

Flip the circle. See the difference - now the modules look at us with short sides.

Flip the circle again and add a third row. Connect the adjacent corners of the modules of the second row by inserting them into the pockets of the modules of the third row.

I advise you to collect three rows at once, then the circle will be stronger and the modules will not crumble.

Consider option 2.

In the first row, we put the modules on the long side. In the second row - for a short one. We collect 2 rows of 10 modules and close in a circle. It turns out here is such an asterisk. The first row is almost invisible.

Such circles are the beginning of many crafts.

If you do not close the collected rows in a circle, you get a flat figure.

The photo on the left shows a flat figure. There are 10 modules in the first row. There are 9 modules in the second row. In the third row there are again 10 modules, etc.

To get a flat figure, you need to learn how to shape the edges of the product

Pay attention to the extreme modules in the third row. They are put with one pocket on the corner of the extreme module of the first row, and with another pocket on the corner of the extreme module of the second row. We also repeat in all odd rows. Thus, a smooth edge is obtained (see photo on the right).

Now let's consider an increase in the number of modules in a row of a flat figure from two sides. This can be done in two ways. We will put on the extreme modules on the left side with an inner pocket (which looks inside the product) on one extreme corner, and on the right side with an outer pocket on one extreme corner.

On the left photo in the first row there is 1 module, in the second row there are 2 modules.

On the right photo in the third row there are already 3 modules.

We continue to increase the number of modules. It turns out here is such an isosceles triangle.

The views of the sides of the triangle are different. Pictured on the left is the left side. In the photo on the right - right.

If, on the one hand, we make a smooth edge, and on the other, increase the number of modules, then we get such a triangle.

So you can make flat figures of different configurations. For example, butterfly wings.

Consider adding modules in a circle.

1 way.

We collect 3 rows of 10 modules (we put the modules on the short side) and close in a circle.

Now we just insert the modules between the modules of the third row (do not put them on the corners). In the third row, 20 modules have already turned out. Added modules in the photo are green.

And we make the 4th row, putting the modules with one pocket on the corner of the green module, and with the other pocket on the corner of the orange one. There are also 20 modules in the 4th row. We have doubled the number of modules.

2 way.

In the 4th row, we put all the modules with one pocket on one corner. So that there are empty pockets between the modules. And we again increase the number of modules by 2 times.

In the fifth row, we put on the modules as usual, connecting the corners of neighboring modules. This photo shows that we have 10 modules in 3 orange rows, and 20 modules in 2 green rows.

Let's repeat the addition of modules. In the 6th row we put on yellow modules on one corner each.

In the next 7th row we put on as usual, on 2 corners. We already have 40 modules in the yellow rows.

Removing modules.

To reduce the number of modules, it is necessary in the next 8th row to put the modules on 3 corners of the 7th row at once. Moreover, it must be done evenly in a circle. In our case, we put 2 modules on 3 corners each. We leave between them in the 7th row 2 corners free.

We add yellow modules in the 8th row, putting them on the free corners of the 7th row in the usual way.

This photo shows that all green modules are put on 3 corners each. And yellow - on 2 corners each. As a result, the number of modules has decreased by 10 and we have 30 modules left.

By adding and subtracting the number of modules, you can give the product different shapes.

This is how we got a big lesson ... But now we can move on to master classes.

The art of origami is perhaps the most amazing of those arts that originate in Japan. Modular origami is especially popular. Volumetric figures fascinate with their appearance alone. At first glance, it seems that it is very difficult to make them. But in fact, it is enough to master only a few simple tricks.

How do modular origami assembly schemes differ from ordinary ones? In order to make a figurine based on them, you need to assemble several paper modules in advance. Sometimes it is 20 modules or more.

A module is a small paper triangle. To make it, you need a sheet of paper and ordinary scissors.

The algorithm of actions looks something like this:

Fold a sheet of A4 paper until you get 32 or 16 squares on it.
Cut the sheet along the fold lines.
The next step is to assemble the module itself. According to the instructions, the leaflet must be folded in half in width.
Fold in half again. Expand back. It turns out the workpiece, as in the photo.
Attach two sides of the rectangle to the conditional line in the center, gently bending the edges.
Now the figure that turned out needs to be bent again. Exactly as shown in the photo.
The last step is to fold the finished module in half.

With the help of the resulting figures, a modular paper origami for beginners is assembled.

Where to begin

Beginning masters first of all need to learn how to read modular paper origami diagrams.

Most often they use two designations:

The module looks up. If there is such an icon in the instructions, the elements must be folded so that the short side looks out. Most often, the bases of the figures are indicated in this way.
If the module looks down in the instructions, the parts are installed with the long side out. Thanks to this, you can create rounded shapes, such as an egg, a ball or a berry.

It is also worth paying attention to the main types of lines, folds and wrapping. Several of them can be distinguished:

Mountain line. The paper is folded so that the fold faces out.
"Valley". Here the fold looks inward.
"The Invisible Line" This is the line that you can navigate in the process of work.
Wrapping "mountain" and "valley". They are double folded inward or outward.

Among other things, in the process of assembling modular origami, novice masters will have to deal with the following elements:

flipping modules;
rotation in the same plane;
alternation;
pocket design;
inflation;
connection of several points.

Knowing all the elements will allow you to assemble light figures from 20 modules or more.

Illustrative examples: "Herringbone"

The instruction for the modular origami "Herringbone" shows by example how and in what order to assemble the figures.

Even beginners and inexperienced masters will cope with this scheme:

First you need to make modules from white and green paper.
You will need 16 green modules. They will be used to create levels 1 and 2 of the Christmas tree.
Connect 8 green triangles and a ring. This is the first tier.
For the second tier, you need to take the same number of modules. Only now they will alternate with white.
The next step requires 30 green parts. Of these, 3 circles of 10 modules in each should be formed. Insert 5 white pieces here as well.
For tier 4, you need to repeat the previous paragraph. This tier will consist of 15 green modules. They must be arranged in a certain pattern. Elements of this tier are put on the corners of the modules of the previous one, and so on in a circle.
Tier 5 - 4 white modules, which are installed on the inner corners of the green ones.
To create the next tier, you need to make a ring of 48 modules (4 rows of 12 pieces).
In the process of creating a Christmas tree, you will need the so-called paws. They are made of 4 green parts and 1 white. First, the green ones are connected: insert the right corner into the right pocket. Do the same with the left corner and pocket. Connect the resulting two parts with a white module.
For level 6, you need to assemble a circle of 56 modules (4 rows). On the 5th row, insert 7 more parts, connecting them with the modules from the previous row.
To create the top, you will need 4 external and internal modules, which will be interconnected in a ring.

To assemble a modular origami figure, you need a wooden stick. Ready-made tiers are put on it one by one (from 6 to 1). At the end, the crown is fixed.

For novice lovers of modular origami, a training video will help to cope with the work.

Figure "Swan"

From triangular modules you can make a beautiful swan figurine. It does not belong to the easy ones, but if you strictly follow the scheme, even novice craftsmen can handle it.

To work, you need to make 458 modules from white paper and 1 from red (yellow or orange as an option). The colored module will be the swan's beak.

The workflow looks something like this:

Lay out 3 parts according to the diagram, 2 at the top and 1 at the bottom between them. Insert the corners of the top into the pocket of the bottom.
Install three rows in the same way. At the end, you should get a ring of 30 elements.
Repeat the same steps for 4-5 rows.
“Turn out” the resulting design (press on the center with your fingers) to get a semblance of a crown.
Make 6 row.
At stage 7, wings are added.
Starting from the 8th row, one module must be removed in each wing. At the end, only 1 remains.
Do the tail in the same way.
To create the neck and head, you need to take 19 white parts and 1 color.
The last stage is the connection of the neck and torso.

These are just the main steps in the workflow for creating a swan. Features and nuances of the process are described in the photo and video. Beginning craftsmen can easily make this figurine.

Modular origami for beginners is a good way to practice creating real masterpieces. It is enough just to learn the process of creating the main parts and the rules for their connection.

What is modular origami. Modular origami. Where to begin?

modular origami is a type of origami. Modular origami is assembled from the same parts (modules), which are folded according to a certain rule. At the same time, the parts are not glued together, but are inserted one into the other.

Being engaged with children in origami, you get a unique opportunity to develop children's attention, memory, perseverance, spatial thinking, fine motor skills of hands.

So, in order to fold beautiful origami figures, for example, such as we have in the photo, you need to learn how to fold the modules.

Module assembly diagram.

1. Fold the sheet in half.

2. Mark the fold line (bend and straighten)

3. Bend the corners to the center

4. See fig.

5. Flip to the other side

6. Bend the loose ends up

7. See fig.

8. Flip to the other side

9. Fold the corners down

10. Flip to the other side

11. Bend the edges by unbending the corners

12. Fold the edges up, hiding the corners down

13. Fold the workpiece in half

14. Module is ready

For one craft, a sufficiently large number of modules are needed.

Once you learn how to fold them, you can move on to looking for assembly patterns for beautiful crafts using the modular origami technique.

How are the modules attached to each other

Method 1. Modules on long sides

Method 2. Modules on short sides

Method 3. Two modules on the long sides, one on the short side.

Which module assembly method to use will be indicated on the diagram that you choose to build.

We invite you to collect modules Snake- a symbol of 2013.

You can decorate your house for the New Year Christmas origami snowflakes .

Flower lovers can try making a lotus flower. See master class.

Such a chicken will become an excellent Easter souvenir and interior decoration. For a description of the manufacture of chickens from modules, see.

The art of folding figures from modules came to us from the East, where, more than ever, manual labor is valued. The painstaking and demanding work will fully reward you with the charm of the created three-dimensional figure. So, let's figure out how to create crafts from modules.

To create each model, origami color schemes are needed. Studying such sample charts will be a great pastime, as well as a way to relax and get rid of stress.

Origami from triangular modules: the first steps

Any figure of modular technology begins with the preparation of triangular modules. Like bricks, these blanks contribute to the birth of a new paper masterpiece. The manufacture of these modules is done according to the traditional origami scheme - from one rectangle of paper:

Step-by-step MK for making an origami vase from triangular modules

The simplest object created from modules is a vase. It will take you about 30 minutes to make it. As a result, you will get a very stylish interior detail or a great gift for loved ones or relatives.

So, for work, prepare 380 modules of any color.

We start with a row of 20 modules.

We connect the corners one after another, then closing the workpiece into a ring. We collect another 15 rows of 20 modules:

Please note that in the 16th row, the corners must be placed with a long base inside the workpiece:

Now we form the wedges of the vase. To do this, every 2 modules we have 4 corners.

In the next row, we attach 3 modules on top of the previous 4, then 2 each. We complete the wedges with 1 module. Bend outwards:

The vase is ready! You can add more colors made in this or another origami technique

After you have learned how to assemble a round vase, you can try your hand at creating other shapes that have a similar structure. For example, the figure of a cat.

Cat from modules

As you can see, the body of the cat has approximately the same structure as the vase. The only exceptions are some details: the tail and ears. For this model, we need 1000 white modules and 130 pink paper corners.

Owl origami from triangular modules

And this is what an owl from triangular modules looks like:

There are even fewer differences from the vase we have already created. Having shown imagination, you can add eyes, a colored beak, and also make wings on the right and left. For example, like this: http://stranamasterov.ru/img3/i2010/10/22/018s.jpg

For this model, we need 157 purple modules, 62 white, 2 black and 7 orange.

We start with 5 white and 13 purple corners:

Having collected 3 rows in this way, turn the work inside out:

In the next row add 6 white and 12 purple corners:

The base of the owlet should consist of 6 rows. In the 7th row, we unfold the corners with sharp corners inside the workpiece.

In the 8th row, we again turn the two central white modules with sharp corners inward, attach the remaining corners in the usual way:

In the next row, add an orange beak to the white "inverted" modules of the previous row:

In the next row add black eyes:

After that, we begin to make out the top of the bird. Above the beak we place 1 purple module, the rest of the colors are unchanged - white and purple:

We reduce the number of modules to 8 purple:

Now we form the ears by adding 3 corners symmetrically to the nose:

We finish the ears with the 1st module:

The paws of the bird consist of 3 corners for each:

For the tail, we attach 2 more modules. And glue wings to the base of the figure, each consisting of 3 modules:

Owlet is ready:

You can also watch video tutorials.

Swan

Previously, we have already analyzed how a swan is made from modules.

For those who have not read that article, we attach video tutorials.

By the way, it is also based on a simple round shape.

By adding a tail, wings and a neck, we were able to give the figure the shape of a bird, the curve of the neck of which can be easily changed.

At first glance, the simple art of origami from triangular paper modules turns out to be a masterful embodiment of all kinds of shapes and silhouettes.

Combinations of different arrangement of modules relative to each other help to create quite realistic 3D figures. Pay attention to the dove figure from the modules:

To create this figure, I prepared a separate master class.

By the way, another popular Japanese figure in the modular origami technique is a hare.

The scheme of the hare and the stages of the model are very reminiscent of assembling a vase:

The finished bunny can be supplemented with eyes and a muzzle cut out of paper.

Original stuff, right? Such a colorful swan will not only decorate your home, but can also be a wonderful gift. Making such a swan is not so much difficult as it takes a long time, because it consists of many elements (modules), and of course it is completely handmade. See below for a detailed diagram of the modular origami swan.

This technology was invented by the Chinese, they were the first to create three-dimensional figures from triangular origami modules. The composition is made up of many identical elements (modules). Each module is folded from one sheet of paper, and then the modules are connected by nesting them into each other.

It is possible to assemble such an origami swan without glue, the friction force will not allow the structure to fall apart, but it will still be more reliable to glue the modules together, thus. the figure can be used as a toy and not be afraid that it will fall apart.

To make a modular origami swan, you need to add many modules of different colors, their number is indicated below. It would be nice to make such a complex figure with friends or helpers. Paper must be of high quality, office colored paper or coated colored paper is suitable. It is better not to use thin paper.

As mentioned above, the basis of all origami is the module, let's take a closer look at the technology (scheme) of its manufacture.

The module consists of a rectangle of colored or white paper. The aspect ratio of the rectangle should be approximately 1:1.5. You can get the desired rectangles by dividing the A4 format into equal parts. If the long and short sides of the A4 format are divided into 4 equal parts and cut along the marked lines, then rectangles of approximately 53 × 74 mm will be obtained.

If the long side of the A4 format is divided into 8 parts, and the short side into 4 parts, then rectangles of 37 × 53 mm will be obtained.

You can also fold modules from half a square using the note blocks available in the stationery.

How to fold a triangular origami module

1. Lay the rectangle back to you. Bend in half.

2. Bend and straighten to outline the middle line.

3. Fold the edges towards the middle. (At this stage, you can turn the part upside down and fold the edges to the middle on the other side. Everyone can find the most convenient way for themselves).

4. Turn over the workpiece.

5. Fold up the corners. (Please note: it is better to leave a small gap between the folded corner and the upper triangle).

6. Pull the edges up.

7. Fold the triangle.

The resulting module has two corners and two pockets.

How to connect modules to each other?

The modules folded according to the above diagram can be inserted into each other in various ways and receive bulk products. Here is one possible connection example:

Assembling the figure of a swan

1 red

136 pink

90 orange

60 yellow

78 green

39 blue

36 blue

19 purple

If you want to make a snow-white swan with a red beak, then take 458 white rectangles and 1 red one.
Take three pink modules and arrange them in this way.

Insert the corners of the first two modules into the two pockets of the third module.

Take two more modules and attach them in the same way to the first group. This is how the first ring is done. It consists of two rows: an inner row, the modules of which are on the short side, and an outer row, the modules of which are on the long side.

Each row consists of 30 modules. Collect the ring along the chain, holding it with your hands. With the last module, close the ends of the chain.

Take 30 orange pieces and complete the third row. Pay attention to the fact that the modules are put on in a checkerboard pattern.

In the same way, do the fourth and fifth rows, also consisting of thirty orange modules.

Now, grasping the edges of the workpiece with your fingers, perform the movement, as if you want to turn the entire ring inside out. You should get this form. From above, it resembles a stadium.

From the back, the stadium will look like this:

Complete the sixth row, consisting of 30 yellow pieces. Now you need to put them on top. Check that the arrangement of the modules is the same as in the previous rows.

From the seventh row, start making wings. Choose the side where the swan's head will be. Choose one pair of corners (from two neighboring modules). This will be the place where the neck is attached. To the left and right of this pair, make a row of 12 yellow pieces. Those. the seventh row will be 24 modules and has two gaps.

Continue to make wings, decreasing each next row by one module. 8 row: 22 green modules (two times 11), 9 row: 20 green modules, 10 row: 18 green modules.

11th row: 16 blue modules, 12th row: 14 blue modules.

13th row: 12 blue modules, 14th row: 10 blue modules, 15th row: 8 blue modules.

16th row: 6 purple modules, 17th row: 4 purple modules, 18th row: 2 purple modules. The wings are ready. Give them a shape so that they are convex at the bottom and slightly bent at the top.

Run a ponytail consisting of five rows. Similarly, reduce the modules by one in each row. It will go 12 green and 3 blue modules.

To make a neck, the workpieces need to be connected in a different way. Insert the two corners of one module into the two pockets of the other.

Connect to the red module 7 purple. Try to immediately give the neck the desired bend. If you do not want the swan's beak to be forked, it is better to glue the corners of the red module in advance.

Next, attach 6 blue, 6 light blue, 6 green and 6 yellow pieces. Give your neck the desired shape.

Strengthen the neck at the two corners between the wings. Optionally, add details - eyes, a bow.

Make a stand in the form of two rings, consisting of 36 and 40 modules. Connect the modules in the same way as for the neck.

If desired, the rings can be glued and the swan glued to the stand.

That's all, our origami swan is ready. As you can see, the paper swan looks very elegant and will delight your eyes for a long time. I don't think you will regret the time spent.