Mysterious kirigami - tips for beginners. Interesting kirigami schemes
"! Today we will talk about a new technique for making paper crafts - kirigami. This type of paper art is related to origami (read). However, there is a difference between them, which is that kirigami cutting and gluing paper is used. This difference simplifies the work with paper and allows you to create real works of art that are distinguished by beauty and originality.
KIRIGAMI technique
For the manufacture of crafts in technology kirigami, diagrams and drawings are used, in which the symbols show which parts need to be cut (solid line) and bent (dotted line - bend inward to the center of the sheet, a line of dots - outward).
It is better to use thick paper (see) in kirigami (150-220 g / m2), it is easier to cut and it retains its shape well.
A clerical knife is used as a tool. It is desirable for him to have a good supply of replacement blades, since the quality of the cuts in the paper depends on the sharpness of the knife.
In addition to a clerical knife, you will need a stylus (instead of a stylus, a ballpoint pen that does not write is suitable). It is used to make bending easier.
And also we will need an even ruler. It is better to use a metal ruler, because. it will be used not only for drawing, but also for making cuts in paper with a clerical knife.
In the workplace, you will also need to use a lining so that the knife does not spoil the furniture. For this purpose, ideally, a special self-healing rug is used, but a piece of linoleum, a piece of plexiglass, or, at worst, a few old magazines may work.
Crafts KIRIGAMI
And now we propose to make some crafts in the style of Kirigami. To do this, you will need to print out the diagrams on the printer and, exactly in accordance with the drawings, make the necessary cuts and bends.
cubic pyramid
Diagram Cubic Pyramid
Castle scheme
Cathedral of Saint Marcus
Diagram of Saint Marcus Cathedral
And now we offer you to watch a video about what kind of kirigami-style crafts you can do if you wish.
The art of the East has attracted many for centuries. Creativity and crafts help to immerse yourself in the unusual world of distant countries, both territorially and in terms of worldview and culture. The Japanese art of origami - paper figures folded without scissors and glue, is familiar to everyone from childhood. But the more complex kirigami is still gaining popularity in Western countries. The kirigami scheme is a picture that is complex in terms of its constructive components, requiring the utmost care and accuracy.
Kirigami - the union of scissors and paper
Oddly enough, but kirigami (the diagrams are presented in the article) is not such an ancient art as it might seem at first glance. Creativity, which makes it possible to get a figurine or a whole picture with the help of scissors and folding paper in a certain way, was invented by the Japanese master Masahiro Chatani (Masahiro Chatani) in 1980. And over these decades, kirigami has become famous not only in the Land of the Rising Sun, but also far beyond its borders.
The kirigami scheme can be the most elementary, or it can be very, very complex. For those who decide to learn such an unusual technique as kirigami, schemes for beginners will be a good help. Fold a sheet of paper and cut out any pattern - what seems to be easier? But in fact, this is absolutely not the case.
Kirigami simple and complex
The art of folding and cutting can be divided into two areas:
- two-dimensional kirigami or flat;
- kirigami volumetric - three-dimensional.
It doesn't matter what type is used in creativity, to build a scheme for future work - this is the main task. If there is no possibility, knowledge, skills and desire to develop it yourself, then it is best to use the already developed drawings.
2D kirigami
Flat kirigami is called differently - someone pop-up (pop-up), someone vytynanki (from the Ukrainian "pull out" - cut out) or cutouts. Very often, the kirigami scheme is elementary; even kids can get crafts with it. But the real masters of cutting out flat pictures create true masterpieces - entire plots appear on a sheet of paper with sections cut out in it. Such work is very delicate and painstaking, because one wrong move with scissors or a clerical knife can spoil the whole result. Pictures from a cut-out base have one most important feature - the cut-out sections of the circuit should not interrupt the integrity of the lines, otherwise everything will simply fall apart. Therefore, before even proceeding with the implementation of a flat kirigami, it is necessary to carefully consider the scheme of work. By the way, this type of creativity is used as an element of scrapbooking - making postcards, albums with your own hands. The same paper snowflakes that decorate New Year's and Christmas days in abundance - they can also be attributed to the flat kirigami technique.
Volumetric kirigami
Three-dimensional kirigami is a real art. Yes, fold a sheet of paper and cut along the indicated lines - what seems difficult? But this type of creativity is difficult from the very beginning - only a very competent, intelligent, space-seeing and knowledgeable professional who knows the basics of three-dimensional design will be able to correctly build the layout-scheme of future work. In this type of creativity, kirigami - architecture, the schemes for building which are complex both during design and during drawing, can cause difficulties.
Kirigami tools
The art of kirigami basically contains two components - fold lines and cuts. The kirigami scheme is worked out in such a way as to obtain a two-dimensional or three-dimensional picture or craft from one plane.
To work in this technique, strong paper is needed, especially if the structural addition is not easy, and small cuts with thin bridges will require the strength of the material and the utmost accuracy of work.
A sharp and thin tool is also decisive for the quality of the work, because bad scissors or a blunt knife blade will not allow you to cut through the necessary line with one precise movement, especially if the paper is folded in several layers and you need to cut through them all. If you need to cut a large enough area or outline of the pattern, then you can use scissors for needlework with straight and thin blades, small lines will require work with a scalpel or a thin clerical knife with replaceable blades.
Another essential tool is a clamp. It is needed when the paper is thick and does not fold well, or when sheets of paper need to be held together in one position. Paper clips are best suited for this purpose, not paper clips. It is the clamp that will hold the layers of paper, because it clamps the sheets strongly enough so that they do not spread.
In the performance of some work in the kirigami technique, it is necessary to use glue. This is acceptable when the product is structurally very complex, and to achieve the result it is necessary to connect several parts.
New Year's kirigami - master class
How to make a snowflake out of paper? How to cut a beautiful snowflake?
Beautiful paper snowflakes will be a good home decoration for the New Year. They will create an atmosphere of a snow-white, winter fairy tale in the apartment. And just cutting paper snowflakes of various shapes can be fun, because this is an exciting activity and they should also captivate their children. If you don’t know how to cut snowflakes out of paper, or if you forgot how to do it, then this is not a problem. Next, you will see that everything is very simple. Even a child can handle it. For the New Year holiday, we suggest you make a lot of snowflakes and, moreover, of different shapes.
How to cut a snowflake out of paper?
It is surprisingly easy to create a beautiful snowflake from a regular sheet of paper. To do this, you just need to use - scissors, paper, pencil, beautiful schemes, your inspiration and some free time.
We first fold the snowflake blank from a square sheet of paper, as shown in the picture below. Using various beautiful schemes, it is possible to cut hundreds, and sometimes thousands, of snowflakes of various, beautiful and unpredictable shapes from the created triangular base.
Using a simple pencil, we transfer the drawings that are shown in the diagrams to the base, and then cut out the snowflakes.
At the end of the article you can find other patterns for cutting paper snowflakes.
How to make a volumetric snowflake out of paper?
A three-dimensional snowflake looks much more spectacular than a regular snowflake, and it is also easy to create (a little more difficult). Similar fabulous 3D snowflakes can be hung around the rooms, as well as on the Christmas tree itself to create an atmosphere of the New Year holiday. You will need: 6 square sheets of paper, glue, scissors, a stapler, some inspiration and free time (15 minutes is enough). A voluminous snowflake, if desired, can be made multi-colored using colored paper to create its individual elements. But before you learn how to create volumetric snowflakes without instructions, it is better to use plain white paper (first practice on it). And the snow-white voluminous snowflake will always be in fashion.
1. First we make 6 such square blanks for the future snowflake. You can download these blanks for small or large snowfields, and then print them out on a printer. If you are creating a large snowflake, then it is better to use high-density paper - this is necessary so that the snowflake can hold its shape. Fold each square in half diagonally and make cuts with scissors, heading from the fold to the center line.
2. We open the square with cuts, which was folded diagonally, and place it in front of us as shown in the picture. We twist the first row of strips with a tube and fasten them with glue.
3. We turn the snowflake over to the other side and start working with the next two strips: we also connect them and fasten them with glue. We continue to work in the same spirit: we turn the snowflake over and fasten the remaining strips. As a result of the actions taken, we should have such a twisted bizarre element.
4. We have created one of the rays for our three-dimensional snowflake, and we need to make six of these! Therefore, we do the same with the other 5 blanks. We connect in the middle three rays of snowflakes with a stapler. Similarly, we connect the remaining three rays of the snowflake. Next, we connect these two large parts together.
5. Our beautiful volumetric snowflake is almost ready! It is only necessary with the help of glue to connect the snowflake in those places where the rays touch each other. This is necessary in order for the snowflake to keep its shape properly.
So we made a voluminous snowflake out of paper! What good fellows we are! Now you can color it too!
How to make a three-dimensional origami snowflake?
It will not be so easy here, and it is possible that you will spend at least one hour creating your first origami snowflake. Well, in the future, when you understand the algorithm for creating such snowflakes, things will go much faster. One caveat - the thinner the paper, the more elegant the snowflakes will turn out. Translucent translucent snowflakes will look great on the window. Well, at first you can train on office plain paper.
Before creating an origami snowflake, you need to turn a rectangular or square sheet of paper into a hexagon. This is one of the most important points, which will then affect whether our venture will be successful.
1. We fold the paper twice in half so that clear fold lines are visible.
2. Fold one corner with the top towards the center. We bend the top flap to the edge. Now we have 2 more fold lines.
3. We bend the paper in half again as shown in the picture on the left. To make the figure from the right picture come out, use two X marks as a reference point and bend flap A along the dotted line.
4. Combining the blue and red lines, bend the valve. As a result of these actions, you should get a shape that looks like a heart.
5. Focusing on the X points, cut off a part of the workpiece along the blue line with scissors. In the future, we only need a hexagon - part A.
If you have any difficulties with the hexagon, then you can find tips and answers in the video:
6. We bend one of the sides of the hexagon to the center to form a fold line. We do the same with all 6 sides. Now we have many lines within our hexagon that form small triangles.
7. Again, bend the edge of the hexagon to the center. Using the fold lines made in the previous step, we bend flap A to B, as shown in the left picture. We fold the other two sides of the hexagon in the same way until we create a figure that resembles a pinwheel in shape. The last valve can easily cause difficulty, since it will be hidden under the fold. It needs to be pulled out so that we have six valves sticking out, as shown in the picture on the right.
8. Lightly press the fold of each pocket with your finger to form something similar to the picture in the center. It does not matter which of the valves will be on top.
9. We bend on each unfolded pocket two blue corners to the central part of the dotted line. This must be done to prepare the fold line for the next step. The resulting figure should be externally similar to the image on the right.
10. Carefully unfold the folds made in step 8 to open the fold lines. In each pocket we combine the blue and red dots X. The fold lines obtained in step 9 will help us with this. When we do this operation with all 6 pockets, our figure will look like the image on the right.
11. We turn the workpiece over and bend each corner of the hexagon to the center. A small flap should form each adjacent fold. Do not hide the small valve under the fold. Let him stay on top. You did everything right if you got a blank that looks like the picture on the right.
12. For all small flaps, press the fold line to get new fold lines that will be needed in the next step.
13. We turn out the folds made in the previous step, hiding the valves from below.
14. We turn the figure over, turn each corner from the center as far as possible and bend it. We should have 12 valves - 6 large and 6 small.
15. We turn the workpiece over. Between the two large valves you see small valves. We push each small valve forward. Now we have six diamonds.
16. For each half of the rhombus, we pull the blue edge to the center of the rhombus and press the fold to the edge. As a result, we have a figure, as in the image on the right. It remains to repeat this action 12 times and the origami snowflake will be ready!
How to fold an origami snowflake (video tutorial):
How to make a paper kirigami snowflake?
Kirigami is a type of origami in which it is allowed to use scissors in the process of making a figure and cut paper with them. The method of cutting out kirigami snowflakes does not differ very much from making simple paper snowflakes, but the result is much more interesting and creative.
First, you create such a template, using which anyone, even a child, can make a six-ray kirigami snowflake. On a sheet of paper for this we build an angle of 60 degrees. In building a corner, a protractor will come to our aid.
We fold a square sheet of paper in half diagonally, put the blank on the template as follows:
We bend the corners of the triangle as shown in the picture:
You can apply lines of future cuts on the workpiece with a simple pencil, and then erase these lines with an eraser, or attach a pre-printed and prepared template to the workpiece and cut it out. If at this stage the workpiece is folded in half again, then it will be possible to use not a clerical knife, but simple nail scissors to cut the snowflake. In this case, even a child can entrust the work of cutting a snowflake.
Schemes for creating kirigami snowflakes:
To make the snowflakes created using the origami technique even more wonderful, colorful and original, you can decorate them with sparkles, cute pom-poms, rhinestones, woolen balls, paint them with felt-tip pens, pencils.
Here are our paper snowflakes ready! Unlike ordinary snowflakes, they will not melt, but will decorate our houses and Christmas trees for a long time!
Schemes for paper snowflakes
In nature, identical snowflakes do not exist. In order for our New Year's snowflakes not to be all twins, you need to use different schemes (templates) when creating them. Try to apply as many schemes as possible. Experiment! Maybe even come up with your own scheme. You can use the following options for cutting paper snowflakes:
You can find a lot of videos on how to make a paper snowflake on YouTube here. Well, or you can go to YouTube yourself and type in the search: “How to make a snowflake” or “How to cut a snowflake”.
Successful paper snowflake crafts!
Kirigami scheme
kirigami- a separate type of origami, which allows the use of scissors and cutting paper in the process of folding the model. This is the main difference between kirigami and other paper folding techniques, which is emphasized in the title: (kiru) - cut, (kami) - paper.
Dog astronomer.
This circuit is also very easy to implement. The card will be a great gift for people who are fascinated by the starry expanses. It will also delight young astronomers.
Postcard kirigami Elephant. A simple 3D kirigami model. Such a postcard gives lightness and ease, plunging us into the world of childhood and joy. A great gift for children and adults who dream of being them.
The scheme is simple to implement, just a few minutes and such beauty is in your hands! Two swans have always been a symbol of good luck in love, hearts beating in unison. This postcard can also act as a talisman to attract your couple.
A beautiful kirigami card with dolphins swimming inside. The card is very easy to make and will definitely give a sea mood.
Wedding carriage in kirigami style. When making this model, use thick paper, otherwise the carriage may turn out to be flimsy and unstable.
Wedding angels always look very cute and beautiful. Having made them from paper in the style of kirigami, you are sure to add zest to a romantic evening.
3D origami - Reichstag
Another very complex architectural 3D origami model is the Reichstag. To complete this model, you need to be patient and have at least basic knowledge of the kirigami technique.
Pagoda - A tiered tower used as a temple. Quite a complex kirigami model, but very original. The pagoda on a pole contains small details and will have to work hard to replicate it on paper.
Deer in kirigami style
Gorgeous 3D postcard with a pair of swans. The card is made in the style of kirigami and does not have complicated steps. It will be a great gift for your loved ones and loved ones.
The great paper art of the architect Ramin Razani will be understood by everyone. The book presents many models of kirigami. Artful objects are transformed into extraordinary 3D postcards, from enigmatic geometric designs to impressive sculptures and images from art and architecture. The book contains exact reaming patterns.
fire kirigami
Wonderful kirigami model - Fire. This is a classic example of the implementation of volumetric and origami principles. This model cannot be folded in the form of a postcard, but this does not in any way reduce its sophistication.
Quetzalcoatl kirigami
Quetzalcoatl is a model of the deity of ancient America, one of the main gods of the Aztec pantheon. Made in the form of a postcard, it can be mistaken simply for a beautiful dragon face.
stone on the water
This kirigami model can also be folded like a postcard. This composition imitates ripples on the water when a stone falls.
Geometric Waltz
A wonderful play of geometric shapes and lines give this kirigami postcard rigor and sophistication. Use medium weight glossy paper for best results.
starry sky
Great origami postcard. If you choose the right colors for the paper, the card will look very impressive.
Wave and Sail - Kirigami
The scheme of this kirigami model consists of two images that must be transferred to one sheet of paper, and then the necessary folds must be made.
Stairway to Heaven
Postcard kirigami - Stairway to heaven. Print the diagram and make the necessary folds.
Pueblo Residence - Kirigami 3D Model
This is a paper model imitation of the living quarters of the ancient Pueblo people. A distinctive feature of their houses was that they were located in ledges of 5-6 floors. The roof of the lower floor is the courtyard for the upper one.
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Finished products in the kirigami technique amaze with their beauty and airiness, with many carved windows and patterns. An interesting kind of creativity, related to origami, can be mastered by everyone - it is enough to have scissors and a sheet of paper at hand.
What is kirigami? The intricate word comes from two Japanese meanings: "kiru" - "to cut", "kami" - "paper". Thanks to the sound, you can see that this technique is similar to origami. Indeed, kirigami masters also create paper products, but, unlike origami, they can use scissors, and in some cases, glue.
Kirigami cutting - types of products
flat images
Volumetric crafts
3D shapes
If you want to make something like this, use kirigami-cutting templates - without them, even professional paper craftsmen can not cope with this kind of Japanese creativity.
Each work in the kirigami technique is performed according to a specific template, previously transferred to the working paper. And if professional craftsmen are able to develop drawing schemes themselves, based on the principles of adding figures, then it is better for beginners to use ready-made sketches.
If you are just starting to master the art kirigami, give preference to the creation of flat crafts. Don't worry, in terms of beauty they are in no way inferior to three-dimensional ones, and some even surpass them.
Kirigami is the art of paper-cutting three-dimensional objects, which has some common principles with origami and zhenigami. Due to its characteristic features, kirigami is often used to create postcards. Postcards made in this way are distinguished by originality and elegance of forms. Making them is quite difficult, but to make this process easier for yourself, you can use ready-made kirigami templates.
Kirigami is the art of paper cutting.
Even children can use simple schemes in their work, the main thing is to make sure that they follow the safety precautions when working with a knife and scissors. One of the simple schemes for beginners is to make a birthday cake card.
For this you will need:
- stationery knife;
- double-sided cardboard - colors should be different on both sides;
- rubber mat;
- ruler.
Manufacturing technique:
- The finished template is redrawn with a pencil on the cardboard chosen for work.
- The workpiece is cut out of the sheet along the perimeter of the template.
- With the help of a knife, all solid lines are cut.
- All dotted lines are bent. Special attention should be paid to candles - they must be turned up.
- With this technique, a two-color cake is obtained.
You can decorate the completed postcard with various decorative elements. However, it is worth considering that they should not create a strong contrast, diverting attention from the main object of the postcard, made using the kirigami technique.
Gallery: kirigami (25 photos)
Do-it-yourself voluminous postcard kirigami (video)
How to make a postcard for the New Year using the kirigami technique: a master class
Kirigami is a technique that allows you to make a huge variety of postcards, including for the New Year. In order for them to be as expressive as possible, it is recommended to use high-quality paper with prints or interesting textures. Kirigami allows you to cut out both opening greeting cards and 3D.
Volumetric Christmas tree in the technique of kirigami
One of the New Year's images is a Christmas tree. Therefore, as a postcard for the New Year using the kirigami technique, you can make a voluminous magic tree.
It is made from the following materials:
- double-sided green cardboard sheet A4;
- food film;
- a silvery or greenish napkin with the image of some kind of background ornament, for example, polka dots.
Master Class:
- A cling film is applied to 1 of the sides of the green cardboard, and a napkin is placed on top of it (the top layer is with an image).
- Then the made pyramid is ironed with an iron until the napkin sticks to the main cardboard.
- The scheme is transferred to the cardboard.
- The template is cut around the perimeter with scissors.
- Then, with the help of a knife, all solid lines are cut, and the dotted lines are bent.
- The Christmas tree is placed vertically so that both its parts form a single whole.
- The cut half of the heart is bent to the side.
The originality of this postcard is due to its two-sided feature: the Christmas tree can be bent so that it is green or napkin-colored.
Kirigami Opening Christmas Tree Card
Using the kirigami technique, you can also make an opening card in the shape of a Christmas tree.
This requires the following materials:
- 1 sheet of A4 double-sided cardboard. The two sides must be different colors;
- stationery knife;
- decorative elements.
Cutting principle:
- First of all, a stencil for making a postcard is transferred to the cardboard.
- Then a general postcard shape is cut out of the sheet.
- Wavy lines are cut on the future postcard, located at the bottom of each tier of spruce, as well as the trunk. A piece of a Christmas tree is also cut out on a rectangular base.
- Then both the rectangular and semi-oval bases are bent in half along the marked lines.
- Next, the inclined lines of the spruce and the trunk are bent.
- The postcard is folded so that when it is opened, the fir tree becomes voluminous; for this, the central line of the fir tree bends forward.
- A piece of a Christmas tree on a rectangular base is bent to the side.
Such a card allows you to use a large number of decorations on its front part, since the main object is inside.
Pop up postcard: an easy template for cutting
Using the kirigami technique, or as it is also called - Pop up, you can cut out a spectacular, but very simple butterfly-shaped postcard.
This will require:
- sheet A4;
- scissors;
- stationery knife;
- a sheet of cardboard of your favorite color;
- pencil.
How to make a paper butterfly:
- First of all, on an A4 sheet, you need to print the finished template.
- All solid lines are cut with scissors so that the wings are almost completely free of paper, with the exception of their base.
- The ornament on the wings should be cut through with a clerical knife.
- Then the base is folded along all the dotted lines.
- A piece of cardboard is selected according to the size of the cut out base. It is worth considering that it should have an allowance of 0.5 centimeters on each side.
- A sheet of cardboard is folded in half, opened and a cut out base is glued into its center. The fold lines of both elements must match.
- After the glue dries, the wings are inserted into the slots so that a voluminous butterfly is obtained.
- The wings curl slightly in different directions so that the card becomes more elegant.
Such a cut out postcard can be presented as a postcard for any holiday thanks to the versatile image object.
Kirigami: architectural scheme
Kirigami are not only light postcards, but also complex ones that can only be made by masters of their craft. There are a lot of complex schemes, according to which you can cut out the image of a castle, a cathedral, bridges and other detailed elements. One of the simplest in kirigami is the architecture of the cathedral.. This template can be recommended for children who have already mastered the initial level of this technique.
How to cut an architectural structure out of paper:
- The first step is to transfer the template to a sheet of thick paper.
- You should start cutting SOBR from the dome: all vertical and semicircular lines are cut through. The horizontal lines are left for the fold.
- Further, according to a similar principle, side towers are cut through.
- At the bottom of the cathedral, you should carefully cut the vertical lines of the columns with a clerical knife. You should also carefully cut through the triangular gable.
- All rectangular, oval and round windows are cut through.
- After all the indicated lines are cut, you can proceed to the fold of the remaining ones.
- The result is a three-dimensional architectural structure.
You can add originality to such a postcard if you install a contrasting color LED deep into the structure. Using this technique, you can achieve interesting openwork shadows, as well as a feeling of highlighting the building.
Volumetric postcard kirigami (video)
Pop up, or kirigami, is a technique for the hardworking and diligent. It is worth considering that cutting out even the simplest postcard will require maximum concentration and accuracy, otherwise, uneven lines can completely spoil the overall impression of a hand-made craft. To avoid this, you can use the instructions and master classes presented above to make interesting and memorable postcards.
What is kirigami
Kirigami is a Japanese word that consists of two words: "to iru" - cut + " kami"- paper. This is one of the paperwork techniques for creating three-dimensional images of objects, which consists in cutting and folding paper in a certain way to create a three-dimensional shape. Kirigami is similar to origami in that it is a form of paper art. The main difference between them is this: in origami you only fold the paper, while in kirigami you not only fold but also cut the paper.
One of the directions of kirigami is pop-up postcards, or folding postcards. When it is opened, the form folded between its pages straightens and becomes voluminous. Often this technique is used in children's books, where houses, castles, entire landscapes and characters of the book seem to appear out of nowhere as soon as you turn the page. Impressive effect!
To design kirigami, you need to understand the basic principles for creating such three-dimensional forms. We will talk about this in a separate article on this topic.
Kirigami is a hobby that does not require many expensive materials, but the effect that can be achieved with minimal materials - paper and a knife - is amazing. Below you will find a number of free templates and patterns for creating kirigami castles in the style of a pop-up card.
Kirigami castle templates
Kirigami postcards can be created on a single sheet of paper. But you can also use two sheets of contrasting colors: one for creating the kirigami project itself, and the second as the basis for the postcard, as in the picture below.
Also, the castle can be tinted with pencils or a pen.
Below are 11 kirigami castle designs that you can print out. Below we will discuss the principles of folding and cutting paper to create these castles.
Kirigami Castle No. 1.
Pattern of this castle:
Kirigami Castle No. 2.
Pattern of this castle:
Kirigami Castle No. 3.
Lock pattern:
Kirigami Castle No. 4.
Kirigami Castle No. 5.
Kirigami Castle No. 6.
Kirigami Castle No. 7.
Kirigami Castle No. 8.
Several kirigami castle templates without end result images:
How to create a kirigami postcard with locks?
It is better to use thicker paper for printing templates. Slots are easier to make by helping yourself with a ruler. The incisions can be made with a utility knife or scalpel. Use the stylus as an auxiliary tool to fold paper.
There are two types of kirigami schemes in our templates: multi-colored with lines of different colors and black and white. Let's start with the first type of schemes - multi-colored. In these diagrams, different line colors represent different types of paper folds and cuts, namely fold in, fold out, and the size line. Since the schemes belong to different authors, the colors responsible for different types of work with lines are different. But looking at ready-made projects with a lock next to the templates, it is easy to figure out what kind of line a certain color is responsible for. For example, in project #7, the red line is the inward fold line, the gray line is the cut line, and the blue line is the outward fold. In project No. 8, the red dotted line is the cut line, the pink dotted line is the inward fold, and the blue dotted line is the outward fold.
In the second type of schemes - black and white - the following lines and their designations are used:
- solid line - size line;
- dotted line - inward bend;
- dotted line - outward bend.
After printing the template with a lock, lay the sheet on a board or cardboard, and use a clerical knife to cut along the lines on the template that are intended for cutting. A more difficult stage is folds. First, gently fold the card along the center line without hitting the lock itself. Then, for each line in the lock pattern, fold inward or outward, depending on the type of line. In this case, place a finger or a stylus under the bent element for support.
