Heater in clothing insulation. Why Thinsulate retains heat well. Caring for products with Thinsulate

Thinsulate insulation is a high-tech synthetic material created on the basis of a unique technology for the production of microfibers. The lightest and warmest synthetic material of the new generation, created with advanced technologies.

Initially, the material was developed by order of NASA for tailoring clothes for astronauts. Currently, it is widely used as a filler for sportswear and footwear for active winter sports.

The basis of Thinsulate material is a highly siliconized polyester microfiber twisted in a spiral. The ability to retain heat depends on the volume of air that the insulation can hold. Microfiber insulation Thinsulate is almost 10 times thinner than its counterparts. Due to this, it retains much more air than other heaters, thereby retaining heat better.

When using Thinsulate filler in clothes, due to the special structure of the fiber, the body does not sweat during temperature changes, because. Thinsulate "breathes".

Advantages of Thinsulate insulation:

Perfectly retains heat even at the lowest temperatures
Soft, thin and incredibly light
Not subject to deformation
eco friendly
Hypoallergenic
Strong and durable
moisture resistant
Provides excellent thermoregulation

Areas of application for Thinsulate insulation:

Model and urban wear
Sportswear
Shoes
Professional clothing
military clothing
Blankets, pillows, bedding
Gloves, hats, accessories
Sleeping bags

In our online store you can buy the following types of insulation Thinsulate:

Type "P" - used for tailoring casual and professional clothes, suitable for blankets, envelopes for discharge.
Universal material of wide use, which combines increased thermal insulation properties and softness. The advantage is the effective combination of low volume and weight of the web. It is easy to wash and dries quickly, retains thermal insulation properties after dry cleaning. Has a calendered surface. Composition: 100% polyester.

Type "B" - shoes for children and adults.
Lightweight and waterproof for superior comfort. Excellent heat-shielding and ventilation properties. Perfectly retains its qualities in conditions of constant strong compression. Practically does not absorb moisture.
Composition: 80% polypropylene, 12% polyester.

Photo tinsulate "P 100"

Photo tinsulate "P 150"

Photo tinsulate "B400"

Prices for Thinsulate

Purchasing information

Pickup for FREE!

Delivery 400-500 rubles. in Moscow to the Moscow Ring Road.

Sending by mail from 350 rubles.

Sending by a transport company from 400 rubles. (for delivery to the TK terminal in Moscow, an additional fee of 400-500 rubles is charged, depending on the volume).

Pickup or delivery can be arranged in any way convenient for you:

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Thinsulate insulation was invented by the American company 3M in 1978. It was intended for the manufacture of suits for astronauts. Lightness along with good thermal insulation are the main criteria when choosing uniforms for work in outer space. Thinsulate met all the parameters. No wonder the name comes from the English words: "thin" - thin, "insulation" - warming. Over time, Thinsulate insulation began to be used in industry for the manufacture of warm clothes, including children's.

Work principles

Thinsulate is a synthetic material that is a plexus of the finest fibers. They are 10 times thinner than a human hair and take up little space in the total volume of insulation, while creating an air cushion that provides protection from the cold. The fibers of ordinary polyester are much thicker, respectively, their thermal insulation properties are lower, and the volume of the product is larger. Thinsulate filler is one and a half times warmer than down.

The fibers have a hollow structure, so when wet they continue to hold air, as they are not filled with water. Thus, thinsulate continues to retain heat, even when wet.

Advantages

Despite the fact that clothes on tinsulate are warm even in a thirty-degree frost (and some types of this insulation can withstand temperatures down to -60), it is unusually thin. In addition, thinsulate is the lightest of all synthetic fillers. These properties are good for active kids, such clothes will not hamper movement.

In a humid environment, the thermal insulation properties of thinsulate are not lost, and when wet, the insulation dries quickly and restores its shape. Overalls on tinsulate are suitable for slushy winters, which can suddenly end in severe frosts.

Thinsulate's resistance to environmental conditions is another important advantage. It does not lose its properties after repeated washings: it quickly restores its shape, does not shrink, does not crumple, like down, for example. Tinsulate clothes can be inherited from older children.

Unlike down and wool, thinsulate is hypoallergenic. And if you compare it with synthetic winterizer - environmentally friendly.

Conditions of care

Thinsulate is not afraid of washing in machines and spinning. True, in a gentle mode: a small number of revolutions, a mild detergent, a temperature not higher than 40 degrees. Thinsulate products can be dry cleaned. Dry should be away from heating appliances and in a straightened state. You can iron, but without steam, the temperature should not exceed 60 degrees. After washing, it is recommended to slightly "beat" the product to restore shape and volume.

Density

Thinsulate is designed for warming in frosts from 0 to -60 degrees. The density of the insulation, respectively, will vary. There are several types of thinsulate, they differ in thickness and density. For children's clothing, thinsulate type "P", "C" and "TIB" are suitable.

For the manufacture of clothing for operation at temperatures up to 0 degrees, thinsulate type C100 is used. C150 is suitable for temperatures of -10-15 degrees. Type "C" is used for sewing model city clothes, type "P" is mainly for children's, type "TIB" is intended for the manufacture of sportswear. The price of thinsulate significantly exceeds the price of holofiber. Children's clothes on tinsulate are produced by Russian companies producing children's outerwear "Talvi", KIKO and the Swedish "Ketch".

More recently, it was fashionable and prestigious to wear warm clothes made from natural materials. Leather jackets, sheepskin coats, fur coats, down jackets filled with bird down ... Gradually, people began to switch to synthetic materials. You will no longer surprise anyone with such names as synthetic winterizer, holofiber, fibertek. And more recently, thinsulate has appeared. What it is?

Thinsulate production

The manufacturer of this type of insulation - the 3M company - has been on the synthetic materials market for more than 30 years. Initially, for the production of thinsulate, equipment was used to heat and knead the mass for adhesive tape.

The result is a new material made of microfibers - light and at the same time very warm. It was called "tinsulate". Insulation was originally planned to be used for clothing and footwear for astronauts. For the first time in this capacity, it was tested in 1973. Tests continued for about 5 years, the material was improved, new modifications appeared. And in 1978, the 3M company registered the Thinsulate trademark. What it is, soon learned all over the world. The name of the material combines two words: "thin" and "insulation".

Thinsulate Properties

According to its energy-saving properties, thinsulate is one of the best today. Its finest fibers (about fifty times thinner than a human hair!) Can protect you from any cold.

Thinsulate - a heater that does not absorb moisture, so that clothes even in damp rainy weather will warm you perfectly.

Products with this material are plastic, which allows it to be used for both sportswear and model clothing.

Another important advantage of thinsulate is its weightlessness. It has all the best properties of the lightest natural insulation - bird down. But, unlike him, thinsulate does not crumple after washing or getting wet. It practically does not deform.

Also, for people who are allergic to natural wool or down, this material will help solve the problem with winter clothing.

Naturally, all of the listed properties are inherent only in a real thinsulate insulation. That this is indeed a certified material, you must make sure when buying, requiring the appropriate document from the manufacturer.

Perhaps the only drawback of thinsulate is its high price.

Thinsulate competitors

There are a large number of different synthetic insulation. Let's consider some of them.

The synthetic winterizer belongs to the simplest and most affordable materials. It consists of which interlock with each other with glue or thermal bonding. The synthetic winterizer wears out quite quickly, loses its shape.

Recently, it has been used very rarely in the production of clothing. More often they are filled with inexpensive blankets.

Hollofiber is inherently one of the varieties of synthetic winterizer, but its quality is much higher. It has a higher thermal protection, low density, due to which things with holofiber are light in weight. Environmentally friendly, even used for blankets and clothes for newborns. There are more than a dozen varieties of holofiber, different in thickness and quality.

Isosoft is a complete analogue of holofiber. But it is produced in Belgium, so it has a higher price. Do not forget that the price of any product is affected by the cost of delivery and customs clearance.

Varieties of insulation tinsulate

Depending on what weather and temperature you are going to use clothes for, you should choose one or another type of thinsulate insulation. What does this mean? The fact is that there are several varieties of thinsulate.

In general, there are three main modifications of thinsulate: without a shell, with a shell on one side and with a double-sided shell. The first type is used mainly when sewing such outerwear as jackets, trousers. The fibers are held together with glue. Thinsulate with a one-sided shell is recommended to be quilted every 15-20 cm. The side that has the cover is facing the lining in the products.

The insulation with a double-sided shell has a quilting step of 15 cm. It is convenient when working, used when sewing jackets. Moreover, additional stitches to the product are not required, the material is attached to the seams of the product.

Coat on tinsulate: features

Today, manufacturers offer a huge selection of coats that differ in design, quality, materials used.

Modern winterwear designers are literally fascinated by the ability to create coats with a form-fitting silhouette. This was made possible thanks to a thin layer of thinsulate insulation. The photo shows how elegant winter things can be with this lining. Even with a thickness of only 3-6 mm, they protect in severe frosts no worse. Models can be chosen for every taste: with and without a hood, long and short, with extravagant trim and classic. Thanks to thinsulate, winter clothes are now not only warm, but also elegant and practical.

Children's things with thinsulate

Due to its remarkable properties, this insulation is one of the best for shoes. Around each of the microfibers is a layer of air. The smaller the thickness of the fibers, the higher the thermal protection properties of the insulation. Thinsulate fibers are the thinnest, which makes it the leader among many materials designed to protect against the cold. And since children love to play outside for a long time in winter, ride slides and skating rinks, clothes with this insulation, like no other, will protect your baby even from the most severe frosts.

Thinsulate is hypoallergenic, so it is used even for baby clothes.

How to wash things on tinsulate

How to wash thinsulate? Things based on this insulation can be washed both manually and in a typewriter. However, when choosing a machine wash, it is better to use a gentle mode: the number of revolutions is not more than 600 per minute, the water temperature is not higher than 40 ° C, and a light spin. A mild detergent should be used. Things with thinsulate insulation do not lose their qualities even with repeated washing.

He is not afraid of chemical treatment. Manufacturers guarantee the preservation of the quality of products after washing and dry cleaning by 98%. Thinsulate dries fairly quickly. The time it takes to do this will largely depend on the material from which the lining and upper of the product are made. Dry things should be in a straightened state (do not hang, but spread).

Ironing and storage

Things with thinsulate insulation can be ironed without steam with a not very hot iron (no more than 60 ° C). Therefore, when choosing clothes, pay attention to the material of the top layer so that it does not require thorough ironing with steaming after washing.

In the summer, things with thinsulate insulation should be stored straightened out on a hanger in the closet. It is advisable to put on a special cover for clothes on top or wrap it with a plastic bag. This will allow you to avoid the penetration of various odors into your wardrobe items.

The main merit of 3M ™ for the outdoor industry was the gradual destruction of the stereotype "warm = thick" and, as a result, the beginning of active penetration into everyday clothes and shoes of functional materials designed for extreme conditions...

In the late 1930s Al Boese, a researcher at the American company 3M™, was experimenting with a machine for kneading rubber mass for adhesive tapes. In the process, he discovered a way to obtain and connect the finest fibers of cellulose acetate. The assessment of the prospects and the further introduction of the new technology, apparently, was prevented by the war, so initially it was not given much importance, and it was hardly used until the early 1950s, when Boez's achievements were applied in the noise insulation industry. Only in the early 1960s. 3M™ began experimenting and testing stapled microfibers already as a thermal insulator. The new insulation was supposed to be used, first of all, in work clothes (the market for goods for tourism and outdoor activities in North America was just emerging at that time). This predetermined the conditions of testing - clothes and shoes insulated with the new 3M development were provided in the winter to luggage porters at airports, postal employees, and pipeline builders in Alaska. In total, laboratory and field testing took seven years.

Thinsulate ™ (from the English thin - "thin" and insulate - "insulation"

The name Thinsulate™ (from the English thin - “thin” and insulate - “insulation”) was assigned to the new insulation in 1978, shortly before its launch on the market. In the same year, the trademark of the same name was registered.

The main property of the new insulation was a high degree of thermal insulation per unit thickness. This was achieved due to the relatively high density of the mixture of polyester and olefin microfibers, which were 10 times thinner than a human hair. This allowed the insulation to retain a large amount of bound air, which, as you know, is an excellent heat insulator.

Here it is necessary to pay tribute to the company 3M ™, because in the late 1970s. insulated items were exceptionally voluminous - this applied both to puff jackets and products using the latest Polarguard ™ for its time. The thin thickness of Thinsulate™ has enabled many designers from brands such as Calvin Klein, London Fog, etc. to create both warm and elegant things, which, in the end, provided him with the greatest recognition of all heaters used in the outdoor industry today.

"Warmth without bulk" - "Warmth without bulkiness"

All these advantages were quickly appreciated not only by fashion lovers. Due to its resistance to compression, low volume, low wetness, and relative cheapness, Thinsulate™ came into widespread use in the early 1980s. manufacturers of clothing and footwear for outdoor activities, hunting, fishing, etc. Due to its high thermal insulation per unit of thickness, Thinsulate ™ has become widely used in insulated shoes, where it is critical to provide sufficient internal volume for a comfortable fit, thus denoting the superiority of "synthetics" over natural insulation in winter shoes. For the same reason, Thinsulate is often seen wearing hats and gloves.

The only serious drawback of the new industry in the early 1980s. Insulation was a rather large weight per unit volume, which did not allow it to be effectively used in sleeping bags, as well as where it was necessary to get the most warm and at the same time light clothing, for example, in mountaineering. Probably in this regard, in the late 1980s. issued Thinsulate™ LiteLoft- 3M composite insulation, consisting of microfibers that hold air and larger diameter fibers that increase its volume. This gives high thermal insulation properties per unit weight and a relatively small packing volume. It is noteworthy that Thinsulate ™ LiteLoft appears almost simultaneously with the introduction to the civilian market Primaloft One and only slightly inferior to him in terms of thermal insulation.

Types of Thinsulate™

Over the 30 years of its existence, the Thinsulate™ family of heaters has grown significantly. Today, two of their classifications coexist in parallel. We see one on the paper labels attached to the product. The second divides insulation into types and is used within the 3M ™ company itself and is better known among manufacturers of clothing and accessories, as well as those who like to sew on their own. At the same time, both classifications are equally common in available network resources, which sometimes causes confusion and misunderstanding. Especially since some types of Thinsulate™ are used exclusively in bedding, others in workwear, and still others in clothing and footwear for sports and outdoor activities. Therefore, in our review, we will try to operate with both classifications, based on the most recent 3M™ data.

All Thinsulate™ varieties are now divided into two series:

Warmth plus Technology or Platinum; Warmth plus Additional Features.

Warmth Plus Technology ("heat plus technology"), or Platinum, which combines the most advanced 3M technical solutions in the field of insulation, which includes:

Type S

The name comes from the first letter of the word Supreme - English. "higher". The main and most versatile insulation in the family Platinum. Unlike other varieties, it is 100% polyester fibers. More precise data on the composition and type of fibers has not been published, however, judging by the application, the insulation withstands compression well and has a good weight / thermal insulation ratio. It is used in a very wide range of products - in ski and snowboard boots, as well as in insulated clothing and accessories for everyday use and outdoor activities. Referred to as 3M™ Thinsulate™ Platinum.

Type FX

He is 3M™ Thinsulate™ Flex. Due to the increase in the percentage of olefin fibers, it has good stretching properties with a slight decrease in thermal insulation properties. It is actively used in clothing that provides maximum freedom of movement.

Type XT-S

He is 3M™ Thinsulate™ X-Static, belongs to the Platinum family. Appeared in 2009. Consists of a mixture of polyester fibers (98%) and silver ionized fibers X-Static, which prevent the rapid growth of the number of bacteria responsible for the appearance of an unpleasant odor. The main area of ​​application is clothing and accessories for high-intensity loads.

FR type

Or Platinum FR, appeared in 2009 - consists of a mixture of fire-resistant fibers of acrylic, polyester and aramid. It was created specifically for work clothes used in work with flammable materials and electricity.

Warmth Plus Additional Features ("warmth plus additional features"), which includes all other varieties of Thinsulate™:

Type C

The oldest member of the entire family. Due to the very high thermal insulation per unit of thickness and good resistance to compression, it is used in a very wide range of products - accessories, outdoor clothing, fashion and work clothing. First of all, it is used where the finished product needs to be made as thin as possible without losing thermal insulation. Today it is marked with a black and gray label. Thinsulate™ thin, light, warm.

Type G

Indicated by a black and orange label Thinsulate™ Extra Warmth. Budget insulation almost entirely consisting of polyester microfibers, which affected durability, and also increased the thickness of finished products.

Type R

Indicated by black and green labels Thinsulate™ with recycled fibers. Appeared in the mid-1990s, against the backdrop of increased user interest in environmental issues. Made from 50% recycled fibers. According to the manufacturer, it is not inferior to type C in terms of heat-insulating properties.

Type U

Indicated by black and orange labels Thinsulate™ Ultra for footwear. Compared to type C, the amount of olefin fibers is increased, which gives Ultra a very high resistance to various loads, making it almost ideal for footwear applications. In addition to the regular version, there is also Ultra Extreme Performance (Type B), which is the same insulation, but with an increased density - from 400 to 1000 grams per square meter. m. Used in shoes designed for extremely low temperatures with a low degree of motor activity (hunting, fishing, working in the Far North, etc.).

It has long been considered that the warmest clothing is made from natural materials: down, sheepskin, leather. But they have some disadvantages. Leather and sheepskin quickly get dirty, and they can only be properly cleaned in dry cleaning.

Down clothing is difficult to care for. For example, drying a coat with such a lining is very long and troublesome. With high humidity, rain, it is also not very convenient. The fluff often clumps, as a result of which not only the appearance is lost, but also the quality of outerwear.

All living creatures like to wind up in downy products, for example, mites that cause allergies.

Nowadays, many different synthetic materials have been created, which, in their main parameters, are trying to replace products made from natural fluff. More than 30 years ago, a material was created that succeeded. It's called thinsulate filler.

Filler composition

Thinsulate - insulation, consisting of very thin fibers. It has another name - artificial fluff.

In translation "tinsulate" - "thin insulation". It was created by representatives of the American company "3M". It was originally intended for tailoring clothes and shoes for astronauts. When creating, thermal bonding technologies were used according to the principle of "warmth without excess volume". Creating it, the manufacturers peeped the composition of the bird's down. Each fiber is ten times thinner than a human hair. All of them have a three-dimensional configuration, so they are very elastic. Between these thinnest threads there are air layers. All of them together create a protective layer that does not allow heat to penetrate outside. And because of the elasticity of the fibers, the fabric does not stray. The principle of creating a heater is that it should contain as much bound air as possible. Since the fibers of thinsulate are very thin, there is much more air in it than in other fillers. Without passing heat, the material allows moisture to pass through it.

Clothing made from a fabric called thinsulate is warm and light at the same time. Perhaps a sheepskin coat will warm you more, but wearing it on your shoulders is not very pleasant. And where is it now to freeze in modern conditions?

Clothing with thinsulate insulation is well washed, tolerates high humidity. However, it is not as voluminous as a down jacket. And this means that such clothes look elegant. The filler does not come out through the fabric, like a synthetic winterizer.

Thinsulate structure is microfiber. It allows you to keep warm at temperatures up to -60 ° C. If we compare the heat-insulating properties of different materials, similar in purpose, of the same density and thickness, then they will be the best for thinsulate.

Thinsulate Benefits

• Easy.
• Capable of heat regulation.
• When wet, it retains heat.
• Not allergic.
• Does not restrict movement.
• Holds up well to washing.
• Does not shrink, does not stray.
• Restores its shape after being compressed.
• Doesn't need quilting.

Varieties of thinsulate

• "Platinum Insulation" for the production of casual and sports outerwear.
• "Platinum Insulation Flex" has increased elasticity, which allows clothes to stretch by 40%.
• "Platinum Insulation X-Static" has antimicrobial and deodorizing properties due to the silver threads inside. It is used for the manufacture of clothing and footwear, both ordinary and sports.
• "Platinum Insulation FR" contains flame retardant fibres. It is used for the manufacture of work clothes.
• "Platinum Insulation Ultra" is very resistant to frost. Used for the production of winter shoes.

Application of thinsulate

It is applied for:

• everyday winter clothes (jackets, coats, gloves, hats);
• ski suits;
• tourist equipment (sleeping bags, jackets, tents);
• suits for fishing, hunting;
• special suits;
• blankets, pillows;
• automotive industry (insulation and sound insulation).

Thinsulate insulation: how to wash

Caring for tinsulate products is quite simple. They are machine washable at 40°C. Items must not be soaked. Dry them away from heat sources, after straightening them. They don't iron.

Dimensions, price

Thinsulate filler is available in rolls.

Width - 1.5 meters, thickness - 1.5 centimeters. The price of such material is $ 4 per linear meter for wholesale purchases. At retail, one linear meter costs more than 7 dollars. You can buy a roll of thinsulate filler. The price is 150 dollars.