Pattern for tying the neck crochet. How to crochet a neck beautifully? Crochet neckline - diagrams and description. Crochet patterns for different types of necks
Crocheting the edge of the product is, although the last, but a very important stage in working on the thing. Sloppy tying can ruin an otherwise flawless work, and vice versa, a beautifully tied edge can become the highlight of a banal creation.
Crocheting the edge of a product can be performed to solve various problems:
1. Giving a finished look to things connected not only with a hook, but also with knitting needles, or on a typewriter.
2. Preventing the twisting of knitted fabric, ensuring the rigidity of the edge and preventing its deformation.
3. Updates of obsolete or annoying things.
Popular and practical ways to tie products
When you crochet things, you will probably come across the term "crawl step". This pattern is most often used for edging products because it looks spectacular and does not allow the edge to stretch. But they can also cover up an ugly seam or add texture to overhead decorative elements.
How to tie the edge of the product with a crochet pattern? Insert your hook into the first stitch on the right and work single crochet, but not as usual, but in the direction from left to right (see figure below). Therefore, this pattern has such a fancy name.
Tying with a simple single crochet will look spectacular if you take a contrasting yarn. It is perfect for functional items, such as potholders, where the strength of the product is important. This pattern is performed simply: a hook is inserted into each edge loop and a column is knitted. At the corners, 3 columns should be made in one loop so that they do not pull together and do not wrap inward.
A simple option for decorative crochet edges
Of course, these are air loop arches, the easiest of all possible ways to crochet the edge of a product, and at the same time very gentle and attractive. The binding with arches of round napkins looks especially impressive.
The pattern is done as follows: on the base loop we make a single crochet, knit the desired number of air loops (3-10), skip a few loops of the base (2-3 less than air ones), then we knit a single crochet. And so we continue to knit further.
In order for the arches to lay down beautifully, they cannot be strongly stretched over the edge, or vice versa, strongly compressed. They should form a smooth semicircle.
Patterns for processing the border
A modest and compact crocheting of the edge of the product using the Pico pattern is often appropriate.
Pico is a chain of 3-7 air loops closed in a circle. It knits like this: after two single crochets, we make 3-7 air loops, insert the hook into the base of the single crochet and close the loop. Pico can be of different sizes and frequencies, which allows you to play with the appearance of the border. Often beads are tied into it. The scheme is below.
The Shells hem pattern is good in its simplest design and in more intricate versions that include different combinations of subsequent rows of shells or combinations with other knitting techniques (see diagram below).
Crocheting the edge of the product with a “Shell” pattern is done according to this principle: several double crochets are made in one loop. It turns out a beautiful rounded shape. Before and after the shell, we skip such a number of loops that the number of loops added by the columns is equal to the number of loops missed. For example, if there are five double crochets in the shell, then we skip two air loops to the left and right of it. Then the knitted fabric is even and neat. For taller shells, columns can be made with two crochets. Sometimes, for the convenience of making subsequent rows of the pattern, an air loop is added in the middle of the shell.
The Lush Columns pattern looks intricate, but is simple and quick. It looks better on thick yarn, keep in mind that the thread consumption will be large. The pattern is performed as follows: we make a rise from the air loops, yarn over, insert the hook into the wall of the base loop and pull out a long loop. Without knitting it, we repeat the yarn over and a long loop, achieving the desired splendor of the column. Then we make a crochet and we knit all the loops of one.
Multi-row openwork borders
You can radically transform the appearance of a thing if you intricately crochet the edge of the product. Schemes of such patterns will require certain knowledge and skills from the needlewoman, but most often at first glance they look more complicated than they really are. Combinations of simple elements allow you to create a variety of borders. For example:
If you are going to ennoble the look of towels or kitchen napkins, you can knit the border separately, and only then sew or tie it to the edge. So, if the towel loses its attractive appearance, you can replace the lace with a new one.
How to crochet the edge of the product neatly and beautifully
Before getting down to work, you need to knit a small sample of the border separately - to see how a particular pattern looks, where it can pull the fabric together or, conversely, lie wavy.
Consider the dimensions of the binding surfaces - for example, if you are working with a rectangle, select a pattern with so many loops in rapport that the pattern is complete on both the short and long sides.
It is better to tie the product with a thinner thread than the warp. Such an edge will look neater and lighter.
Crocheting the edge of the product using beads, sequins, beads gives the item elegance.
Thin napkins and handkerchiefs are bound with a thin thread using a small hook. The edges of the product are tucked, pierced with a crochet and a row-base is made. This is followed by a series of single crochets, and then work begins on the selected pattern.
Fantasy yarn - how to make a simple thing original
A variety of fantasy yarns have appeared in specialized stores, from a glance at which the hands of the craftswomen reach for the coveted hank. Still, because the thread can be multi-colored, shiny, combine different textures, include ribbons, accessories and even pieces of fur. But how to crochet the edge of the product with fancy yarn in order to prevent bad taste? Choose plain products of simple shapes to pair with such a thread. It can decorate the neck, sleeves and hem of clothes, the valves of handbags, the ends of scarves and the cuffs of gloves. For throws, decorative pillows, chair seat covers and napkins, some types of yarn also work just fine.
The hook is an indispensable assistant for every needlewoman. Using this simple tool, you can transform boring things or create new, unique pieces of clothing. Crochet neckline is especially in demand today. We bring to your attention schemes of such works.
The simplest single crochet and with it, as well as air loops that form neat pico knots - all these tricks are available even to a novice master. Using them, you can strengthen the stretched or unfinished neck of any knitted product. And if there is an overcast, this finishing technique is quite applicable for knitwear. So let's get started!
How to finish the finished product with a hook
How to crochet a neck? The answer to this question depends on the degree of your experience and ability to handle a needlework tool. For beginners, the easiest option would be to tie the edge with simple single crochets.
To make your work as accurate as possible, you need to practice using thick threads - to simplify the task. To begin with, it is enough to dial a chain of 10-20 loops, and then knit several rows with single crochets. Move from right to left. Having started work, instead of the first double crochet, we knit an air loop - and so on for each row.
The hook is threaded under the upper bow of the 3rd air loop, grabs the thread and pulls it out. You get 2 loops that should be knitted. After 1 loop has formed on the hook, we thread it into the next bow - and so on until the end of the row. Having completed the row, we unfold the work and repeat everything from the beginning. To perform such work as a simple crochet neckline, schemes are practically not needed, the slightest needlework experience is enough.
As a result, you should get a smooth, beautiful canvas.
After completing the sample, having decided on the width of the “edging” of the neck you need, you can start tying the finished product. Gently threading the hook in the shoulder seam, pry the thread with it, pull it through the knitted fabric. Fasten the tip from the wrong side.
After that, carefully pry off the threads that run along the edge of the neck of the product, using them as air loops in the sample. Move in a circle, evenly spaced single crochets along the entire edge of the product. This is how the neck is crocheted. If desired, you can make armholes in the same way.
crayfish step
This option for finishing the edge of the finished product is one of the most favorite among craftswomen. It combines the simplicity of execution and the effectiveness of the result.
To work, you need a thread whose length is 10 times the diameter of the neck. Approximately 15 extra centimeters are left for embedding the edge. The main feature of this mating is the direction of work: they start on the left and move to the right.
First, fasten the thread at the shoulder seam, make an air lift loop. Insert your hook under the upper arm of the loops along the edge of the neckline from front to back. Grab the thread you are using and pull it out.
The resulting 2 loops must be knitted together. When 1 loop remains on the hook, repeat the described process from the beginning - and so on until the end of the neck.
There are several options for performing the crayfish step.
Using a combination of single crochet and pico
To obtain a more complex and beautiful finish of the finished product, you can add a simple knitting with an original element - pico, representing 3 air loops connected by a single crochet (knitted into the first air loop). Alternating 2-3-4 columns and such “knots”, you will get a simple and at the same time interesting pattern!
You can also alternately knit 2 double crochets and 2 air loops. Alternate them throughout the entire 1st row. Then expand the job. In the second row, place the columns under the arches formed by the air loops. The final stage is knitting single crochets into arches, between which there are pico knots.
Another no less interesting option is pico “coins”. To create them, you need to knit 3 air loops, then alternately knit 2 columns with 1 crochet into the first loop of the resulting chain. Completion - 3 more air loops. They are fixed with a connecting loop at the base (“knitted” at the beginning of the double crochet). Such a crochet neckline, the patterns of which are presented below, will surely please you!
shells
Knitting a row of b / n columns, alternate them with air loops (1-2 loops in 3-4 columns). In the second row, several double crochets can be knitted into these "holes". You will get original "fan"-shells.
To create such a strapping, you can also use single crochets. They should also be tied under arches from air loops.
In a word, using a combination of the simplest single crochet, double crochet, as well as air and connecting loops, you can create real masterpieces.
If you need a truly original crochet neck, the patterns below will surely come in handy.
How to crochet a neck?
Whatever the thing, the main thing is that the edges are processed beautifully. It looks very attractive when the neck or sleeves of the product are tied with a pattern. For lovers of knitted things, how to crochet a neckline can be a pressing issue. If it is unevenly knitted or ugly elongated, then this can spoil the appearance of the entire product.
Preparing for tying
Particular attention is paid to the neck in summer products. It can be blouses or tops. When choosing a pattern, it must be remembered that no matter what it is - openwork or regular, its knitting on the neck always turns out to be rougher. This is especially noticeable if the product was knitted, and the neck was crocheted. Therefore, you can divide the twisted thread into two parts.
If the yarn is twisted from a thick and smooth thread, then they can be separated. First, you can process the neck with several rows of a single crochet, and then, using viscose thread, make patterns. Thus, you can achieve the unity of the neck and the product itself.
Strapping options
There are several ways that will show how to crochet a neck:
- simple option;
- chain stitch;
- "crawl step".
Easy option
For the first option, it is necessary to insert the hook of the left shoulder seam between the edge loops and, moving back and forth, tie the initial loop.
When there are two loops on the hook, yarn over and pull through both loops. This sequence should be followed throughout the neck.
When approaching rounded areas while weaving, make sure that your pattern does not become crooked. To prevent this from happening, tie a new loop one row lower. Having knitted to the end, you will receive the original neck of your product.
chain stitch
Thinking about how to crochet a neck, you can use a chain stitch. And again, for tying, you need to start with the left shoulder seam. This seam from the outside may resemble a chain.
First, to complete it, you need to fasten the thread on the wrong side. Next, the needle must be brought to the front side and, having thrown the thread from the right side to the left, enter into the same hole, thus forming a loop.
Applying such a sequence, it is important to ensure that each link comes out as if from the previous one. When the seam is ready, you need to insert the hook into the loop of the seam and pull the thread. The sequence is repeated until the desired width is reached.
"Rach step"
If the product is made using fine yarn, then this method of tying will be very useful. Thanks to this inlay, you can give a unique look to the entire product.
To perform the binding with a "crustacean step" or, as it is also called, a single crochet, knitted in the opposite direction, you need to bring the hook from front to back. Thus, several rows are knitted to create an openwork neck.
It is important to remember that knitting here must be done from left to right. In order to start tying, you must first knit a row in the usual way. This is done so that the edge is flat.
Read more.
Things that were made by yourself are always full of original, incomparable features. Two different craftswomen of the same product will have something different. Someone will add their details, decorations. Someone will change the scheme, replacing the simple with the complex. Crocheting the neckline can also be done in different ways.
Knitted shawls and hats, scarves, baby booties, dresses, cardigans and other items may look unfinished if the trimmings are not processed. Hooks or knitting needles can be used to strengthen the edges and final decoration of products. Crocheted things look like this:
The choice of strapping method depends on the skills of the craftswoman and the style of the finished product. Tops, thin capes, skirts and dresses look beautiful with lace trim. For beginner needlewomen, it is wise to choose simple patterns that do not require much patience. When the hand gets used and dexterity appears, you can take on more complex openwork patterns.
For beginners
First of all, you should separately practice knitting an inlay. Bake- This is a small strip of knitted fabric that is sewn to the neck of the product. It is more convenient for beginners to knit with thick yarn than thin yarn, because dense threads do not irritate fingers so much. The sequence of work is described below:
- air loops are drawn on the hook. Enough 15-20 pieces. The picture below shows how to set the chain.
- The first row is knitted from right to left. Starting the countdown from the loop that remains on the hook, the third is selected. A hook is threaded through it, the main thread is captured, which is pulled between the threads of the third loop. In this case, the newly captured thread and the first loop obtained after the set of the chain will remain on the hook.
Related article: Crochet Rainbow Round Bag
- the resulting knitted strip is turned over and the next row is knitted. In each subsequent row, the first loop is simply removed, it is not necessary to pass a thread through it.
The result should be a solid canvas, smooth and without gaps.
Crochet neckline
As soon as the fabric of the knitted inlay becomes even and neat, you can begin to process the product. How to crochet a neck is described below:
- work must be started from the left shoulder of the product. To fix the strapping on the neck, a finishing thread is pulled through the outer loop of the product on the front side with a hook. An eye appears on the hook. It will replace the first air loop, which was done in the previous example.
- a thread is pulled through the adjacent loop of the neck of the product and the eyelet that has just been made. Got the next loop. So the entire edge of the neck is processed.
- as soon as the row is completed, knitting continues on the row above in the same way as described earlier.
Knot tying
When you get a simple strapping, proceed to a complicated task. A solid canvas can be completed with knots. How to do it?
The initial processing steps are exactly the same as with conventional crocheting. The edge of the neck is knitted and several columns are made. Further actions are clearly shown in the photo:
The bottom row of the picture is air loops, the next 3 rows are columns.
In the last row, a chain of 3 air loops is knitted every 4-5 columns. After the third loop, the hook is passed through the lower column, from where the knitting of the air loops began. Here the thread is pulled simultaneously through the column and the last loop in the chain.
Processing the neck "crustacean step"
The method got such an interesting name due to the fact that when it is performed, knitting occurs in the opposite direction. Processing is simple, already acquired skills are enough for it.
The neck is tied around the edge with single crochets. The last row starts with an air loop. After that, the hook must be passed through the neck loop and the thread is pulled through it and the air loop that remained on the hook. This action is repeated until the very end of the row. As a result, a chain of loops will pass along the upper part of the neck, a “crayfish trace”. The result should look like this:
