Knitting sweaters raglan top for women. Raglan on top with knitting needles - a detailed description on circular knitting needles of how to knit raglan. Schemes with a description of knitting patterns with raglan

The first time I came across a reasonable description of raglan. it is clearly and accessiblely painted, and the result is still pleasing - the preliminary fitting was 100% satisfied! I became aware that this wonderful description is given in the book of Anna Alexandrovna Vlasova, a teacher of labor from St. Petersburg. Thanks a lot!

Here is the same description and calculation. might be useful to someone else. To knit a sweater with a raglan sleeve, you need to make a pattern. Calculation of loops according to the measurement of the neck circumference (OS) and knitting density, which we will determine from the sample. EXAMPLE: If Osh = 34 cm, the increase in freedom of fit is -4 cm, and the knitting density is 2.5 loops per 1 cm, then you need to dial 2.5x (34 + 4) \u003d 95 loops. Distribute these loops to all parts of the sweater. If each raglan line will consist of 1 loop, then 4 of them will be required for 4 lines, then 95-4 \u003d 91 loops. Divide the remaining sts into 4 parts (front, back and 2 sleeves). It has been experimentally established that 1 such part must be given to the back, 2 to the front and 1 to 2 sleeves. 23x2) -7 = 39 loops. From the 7 loops taken away, add 3 to the sleeves: (23+3): 2=13 loops, and 4 loops to the back: 23+4=27 loops.

It looks like this. We collect 96 loops on the knitting needles and knit the first row with a 2x2 elastic band, close the knitting into a ring and continue to knit a 3 cm high stand-up collar. (Let it be at the very beginning of the row). From it to the left side, count 27 loops (back), mark the next one again with a colored thread (raglan loop), from which count 13 loops (right sleeve), again mark the next raglan line with a colored thread, count 39 loops from it (before), then mark colored thread last raglan line. Let's count how many loops are left on the left sleeve (there should be 13 of them, as well as on the right sleeve)

So that the collar of the sweater is not pulled back, we will make a slight imposition of the back: we will knit a row of loops from the 1st raglan line to the 3rd or 4th loop behind the 2nd raglan line, turn the knitting and knit the row on the wrong side, going beyond the raglan line on 3-4 loops (do not increase here yet). So going 3-4 loops past the end of the previous row, knit a few more rows until you reach the middle of the sleeves .. After that, finish the imposition and knit in a circle, including all the loops on the needle. (it turns out that we impose the back in short rows, but to make the “transitions” less visible, I do this: each time turning the work, I make 1 yarn at the end., and then I knit a row and, having reached the yarn, I knit it with the next loop along pattern.)

Now we will focus all our attention on knitting ragged lines with loops. We knit in a circle, yarn over before and after ragged lines (loops) through a row and knit them in the next row with a front crossed loop (behind the back wall). At the same time, shoot the loop, raglan lines untied, leaving the thread behind knitting. So we knit until the raglan line reaches 30 cm, then we will try on. If the armhole is narrow, knit a little more, but so that the sleeve does not turn out to be too wide, at the ragged lines from the side of the sleeve, make crochets through 2 front rows. Next, we move on to knitting individual parts (back, front, sleeves). I usually knit a SEAMLESS product, that is, I remove the loops of both sleeves on additional (circular) knitting needles, and on the main circular knitting needles I still have back and front loops. I continue to knit (front and back) in a circle to the desired length. The sleeves can be knitted separately and sewn on the side seam, or in the round without a seam. If, when trying on, it turns out that the sleeve is too wide, then reductions must be made. Knowing the density of knitting, we determine the number of loops at the base of the neck and distribute the loops on the back, front, sleeves and raglan lines. For example, with a knitting density of 2.5 loops per 1 cm and a neck circumference of 36 cm, 90 loops (2.5 * 36) must be cast on the knitting needles. Let in this example, each raglan strip consists of two loops, then 4 strips are 8 loops (2 * 4). The remaining loops are divided into three equal parts - back, front, sleeves (Fig. 1)

In our example - 82:3=27+27+28. The resulting parts must first be distributed: 27 loops - on the back, 27 loops - on the front, 28 loops - on two sleeves (14 loops for each). In order for the product to have a neck on the front deeper than on the back, two amendments are made in the calculation. 1. In order for the sleeve not to be wide on the chest line, it is necessary to narrow each sleeve by 1.5-2 cm when calculating, thus increasing the back and front. In this example: 2.5 * 2 \u003d 5 loops, - therefore, each sleeve will be already 5 loops, and the front and back will be 5 loops wider. Sleeve: 14-5=9 sts, front and back: 27+5=32 sts. 2. In order to deepen the neck of the front, more rows are knitted along the back. For this, back loops are knitted, gradually adding sleeve loops to them in 3-5 steps as follows. Having closed the circle in the middle of the front, they mark the ragged lines with a colored thread and begin to knit in a circle (Fig. 2)

NOTE: while there are few loops on the knitting needles, it is better to knit on stocking knitting needles (i.e., we knit on the fourth fifth) 1st row - knit the left half of the front, left sleeve loops, back loops, the first part of the right sleeve loops (because to we have 9 loops on the sleeve, we divide them into 4 parts: 3 + 2 + 2 + 2, i.e. we knit 3 loops in the first row), at the same time adding loops in each front row near the ragged lines along the back; 2nd row - turning to the wrong side, knit the first part of the right sleeve (3 loops), back loops, the first part of the left sleeve (also 3 loops); 3-row - on the front side, knit the first part of the loops of the left sleeve (still the same 3 loops), back loops, loops of the first and second parts of the right sleeve (3 + 2 = 5 loops) Knit 8 rows, since in this example the loops of each sleeves are attached in 4 steps. By the time all the loops of the sleeves are knitted, the number of loops of the back and front should be the same. To do this, it is necessary to take into account the loops that are added along the back of the ragged lines. For example, if the loops of each sleeve are knitted in 4 steps, then 4 loops will be added to each raglan line of the back, which means the number of loops on the back will increase by 8 loops. Therefore, it is necessary to calculate so that at the beginning of work the front is wider than the back by 8 loops. In our example, 4 loops must be subtracted from the number of back loops, adding them to the front loops. On the back then there will be 28 loops (32-4), and on the front - 36 loops (32 + 4). Thus, after the final calculation, the number of loops on the details along the neckline will be: on the back - 28 loops, on the front - 36 loops, on each sleeve - 9 loops (Fig. 3 a).

The calculation of a smooth concave neck line is done using the following formula: the loops of each half of the neck are divided into 7-9 parts (from one to three loops in each part), leaving a flat horizontal part in the center of the neck, equal to 4 cm (Fig. 3 b). In our example: 36-10 = 26 loops, 26:2 = 13 loops, distribute the loops into 7 parts - 1,1,2,2,2,2,3. After the "tying" of the back is finished, we begin to attach the neck loops in the same way: in the front row, on both sides of the ragged lines, we begin to make additions (I remind you that when tying the back, additions were made only on the back) and we knit as follows: we knit the left side front, left sleeve, back, right sleeve and one loop from the neck loops, turn the work, knit the wrong side and knit one loop from the second part of the neck loops and so on to the end, attaching another one, then 4 times 2 loops and at the end 3 loops on each side. Gradually putting into work all the loops, then we knit in a circle, continuing to add loops at the ragged lines, the length of which is approximately 28-30 cm. (2 cm). Then each piece is knitted separately. Loops of raglan lines are attached to the back and front. If there are many loops (for example, arana), they are divided in half and attached to all the details. You can knit a seamless product, separately on circular knitting needles - front and back, removing the loops of the sleeves on other knitting needles, and then knit the sleeves on hosiery (5 knitting needles). When knitting a product for a full low figure, so that the ragged line does not turn out to be too long, the simultaneous knitting of all parts is stopped when the width of the back between the ragged lines is equal to Pog (half-girth of the chest) minus 4-6 cm. Then each part is knitted separately, in the first in the same row, having received the missing width with a set of air loops. For example, if the width of the back should be 56 cm (54 + 2), knit all the details together until the width of the back is 50 cm, and the missing loops are air equally on each side. The same number of loops are also added to the front and sleeves on both sides. When knitting a raglan with a fastener, the front loops are divided into two parts and half of the strap loops are added to each half of the strap, the second half of the strap is included in the number of shelf loops. If the width of the bar is 10 loops, then there will be 23 loops on each shelf (18 + 5) (Fig. 3c). Raglan products, knitted from above, may have a different shape of the neck or collar. If the product has a collar (stand, turn-down), then knitting begins with it, and the loops are distributed after the end of the collar, marking the ragged lines with a colored thread. For a raglan product with a cape-shaped neck, the calculation of loops is done the same as for a product with a round neck. But in this case, only loops of the back, sleeves and four ragged lines are recruited on the knitting needles - the front loops are added gradually in the process of knitting according to the calculation of the triangle (Fig. 3d).

From the comments:

Everything is very well written, well done! Only I would like to make some adjustments .. The general calculation of the loop agrees with him, but then I do this - we divide the total number of loops not by 4 but by 3, because 92: 3 = 30 and 2 remains distributed if we knit a women's item, these 2 loops are added to the front. if male, on the back. It turns out 30-back, 32-before 30: 2 \u003d 15, 15 loops on the sleeves. I have been using this calculation for almost 40 years, so far it has not failed me. And I do the addition on the back from the middle of the sleeve 3-5 times I return and gradually knit 2 loops along the sleeve. It turns out a semicircle of the additive.

I didn’t write it, but I liked this method very much - I’ve already knitted more than one sweater, and everyone says thanks that it doesn’t press anything in the throat, it doesn’t pull under the armpits, etc. I know your method - I use it only for kids, up to 4 years old 5... but for adults, this one has already become familiar and familiar to me))) and nothing at all that got in - as they say, truth is born in a dispute)) I personally think that both methods are good, and both, nevertheless, require adjustments for a specific figure or model of clothing ...

This is NOT MY description, it is written above. but I can immediately say that for a child under five years old, calculations can be made much simpler: divide all the loops into three - one part will go to the back, one to the front, one to the sleeves in half. i.e. if you scored 60 loops on the throat, then the raglan lines are divided as follows: 20 - back, 10 - left sleeve, 20 - front, 10 - right sleeve. increases to the armhole - according to the system of an adult sweater. Well, everything else is the same from the above description.

A technique such as raglan knitting on top is widely used by hand knitters. Models with raglan sleeves do not have seams, which makes the knitted item lighter and more comfortable.

Pros and cons of knitting raglan from above

Knit raglan on top with knitting needles - easy, beautiful, convenient, practical

Advantages of raglan knitting technique from above:

lack of seams;
fast execution of the product;
the possibility of changing the size of the finished product;
use of one thread when knitting;
a large selection of models that can be knitted from the neck without seams;
the use of raglan lines as a decorative element of the product.

Cons of raglan knitting technique from above:

an exact calculation for a specific product size is required.

Getting Started

It is better to start mastering the technique of knitting a product from the neck without a complex pattern.

Getting started, you should decide on the model. The presence of a fastener, neck, sleeve length, size - everything must be taken into account.

What will we need?

Sketch of the desired model.
Circular knitting needles - it is necessary to choose, taking into account the thickness of the thread.
Yarn - is selected depending on the model and size.
Threads for marking.
Stocking needles for working on a seamless sleeve.

Calculate neck length

For a more accurate understanding of how to knit a raglan on top with knitting needles, it is necessary to calculate the length of the neck. Initially, the circumference of the neck is measured. For example, the girth of the neck is 34 cm, then they find out how many loops need to be dialed for a given length.

We calculate the loop test

First you need to determine the density of the loops per 1 cm of the canvas.

The calculation of the loop sample assumes the following algorithm:

For the sample, a fabric is knitted with a size of 20 rows and a width of 30 loops. For the most accurate calculation, when knitting a sample, it is necessary to use the knitting that will be used to make the main product.
The finished sample should be washed and steamed, which will allow for a more accurate calculation.
Calculate loops of 1 cm using a ruler.
The result of the loops must be multiplied by the length of the neck circumference.

For example, consider the option when the density is 2 loops. The girth of the neck is 34 cm. Based on the calculations, the length of the neck should be 34x2 = 68 loops.

We calculate the neck loops by segments

From this quantity, it is necessary to subtract 8 loops for the design of raglan lines, divide the rest by 3. As a result, 20 loops are obtained for each segment.

Given the height of the neck of the front and back, you should calculate the number of loops of these parts. Masters recommend doing this calculation as a percentage, namely, leave 45% of the loops for the front; 35% for the back, the remaining 10% for the sleeves.

Now simple mathematical calculations will help to calculate the loops by segments.

60 loops - 100%, making up the proportion, you get:

before 45% - 27 loops;
back 35% - 21 loops;
sleeves 10% - 6 loops per piece.

In this case, 2 loops are used to decorate each raglan line. Depending on the pattern, this number may vary, in any case, it must be a multiple of 4.

Another important point in the calculation is the scheme. The detailed description looks like this.

In the center of the sheet, a circle “the neck of the product” is drawn, which consists of 68 loops. 4 beams are drawn from the circle - “raglan lines”, between the lines - segments of the product. The upper part is the back, the lower part is the front, the side parts are the sleeves.

For the correct knitting of the sprout, it is necessary to divide the loops of each segment, except for the back, into parts. The sleeves, counting from the back to the front, will be divided as follows: 3 loops, 2 loops, 1 loop - for each sleeve.

The loops of the front are divided, starting from the center. On the diagram it will look like this: 2,3,3,5,3,3,2, where 5 loops are the center of the front neck.

The essence of technology

The essence of the technique is a phased knitting of all elements.

Work begins with the neck. To do this, you need to dial the calculated number of loops on the knitting needles and connect them in a circular knit.

Since the height of the neckline of the front and back is different, it is necessary to knit a sprout. Therefore, partial knitting of the back is performed.

Part of the back and sleeves, called the sprout.

To do this, the work is turned back to itself. Now it is necessary to determine the beginning of the row of the germ. Based on the scheme, the 3rd loop of the sleeve will be considered the beginning of the row, when viewed from the back.

This is where you should start:

The product is unfolded, the first loop is knitted with a crossed crochet, the rest - in a pattern. All loops of the back and the first three loops of the second sleeve are knitted.
Now you should turn the product and knit the first loop from the broach, then 3 loops of the sleeve in the usual way. Having reached the raglan line, an addition is performed.
The last loop of the sprout should be knitted together with the next.
Having turned the work to the wrong side, continue knitting according to the pattern.

So knit until the formation of the neckline.

When knitting on top, you can choose any convenient way to design a raglan line. Depending on how the pattern will look on the finished product, the master chooses the execution of lines.

There are two main ways:

The most common and easy to perform raglan design is 2 front loops without holes. Regardless of how the main knitting is done, the raglan lines are knitted with facial loops, according to the following scheme: before and after the line, an addition is made from the broach, 2 loops of the line are knitted with facial loops.
An equally easy way is 1 wrong loop in the center of the raglan line. This design looks good on the front surface. It is performed as follows: before the raglan line, an addition is made from a broach, then 1 purl loop and again an addition. So the fragment is knitted to the end of the raglan.

We make out the gate

Making the gate from the neck can be done in different ways. In the first case, the gate is made out at the beginning of knitting, and then the whole product. In another case, the collar is knitted last.

The first method is used when knitting a product with a low elastic collar.

The execution technique is as follows:

1 l.p., 1 out. removed with a crochet in front of the canvas;
1 l.p., removed with a crochet behind the canvas, 1 out.

Knitting continues until the required collar size. The second method is more convenient when making the original gate. The collar is knitted from the neck loops, which are typed on the knitting needles, then continue the main knitting.

Some models are made with a separate knitting collar, then it is sewn at the end of work.

Shutdown

At the end, an elastic band is formed, the loops are closed. A placket is made with buttons and a collar.

Raglan top knitting for women (master classes)

Raglan on top with knitting needles is used when knitting various female models. A detailed description of the scheme will help you understand how to tie a stylish thing.

Raglan neckline with button placket and stand-up collar

Getting started, you need to perform correct calculations. Having decided on the number of neck loops, the strap loops are calculated.

Women's raglan

As an example, a neck of 48 loops is given. Cast on 8 more stitches for plank. Then 16 loops will go to the shelf, and the rest will be divided into the back and sleeves, respectively.

In the first row, the 1st hem is knitted with the front, in the remaining rows it is removed.

Knitting pattern:

1st row - the first and last 8 loops - strap: 1 out. removed, thread before work, 1 l.p. in the usual way, so alternating, knit 8 loops, the rest are knitted with stocking stitch;
2nd row - plank according to the pattern (purl loops are removed with a thread in front of the product), the remaining loops are knitted with an elastic band 1x1, knitting the front from the previous row, and the wrong one in the usual way;
3rd row - repeats the 1st.

In order not to get confused with the pattern, knitting professionals advise marking each bar with markers.

After knitting the gate, proceed to the distribution of loops to perform raglan.

Here it is also worth marking the raglan lines with markers.

Scheme:

The first row is knitted according to the main pattern. Planks are knitted without changes until the end of the product.
The second row, all loops are knitted facial, raglan - out. P.
Starting from the third row, a sprout is knitted, then the knitting of the product continues, making the necessary increases in the lines.

Nautical style pullover with raglan

The product in a marine style can be knitted using a combination of white and blue yarn. For work, you need to prepare 450 g of white yarn and 150 blue, circular and stocking knitting needles.

Stages of work:

Cast on 77 stitches of white yarn on circular needles.
The first row - out. loops.
Loops are distributed according to the scheme for determining ragged lines.
Increases are performed only in the front rows until the sprout is knitted, then work is performed in a circle of 15 rows.
The next 4 rounds are knitted with blue yarn.
Changing the yarn every 4 rounds, knit to the waist.
Next, the fabric is knitted with white yarn, the elastic band of the pullover is made in blue.
The sleeve is knitted on stocking needles with white yarn to the elastic.
The elastic band is made with a blue thread.

Cardigan with openwork diamonds

This model is made according to the scheme of knitting a sweater with a strap. But the main difference from knitting sweaters is the length of the product. The cardigan can be elongated, fitted or loose.

The openwork rhombus pattern is knitted according to the following pattern:

For example, a sample of 17 loops + 2 edge loops is used, the pattern repeat is 12 rows. All even rows are purl, and the pattern is formed in odd front rows.

The size of the rhombus can be chosen according to your choice. Choosing small rhombuses, the product will turn out to be more openwork.

The basic principle of knitting such a pattern involves knitting from yourself, and knitting the following loops along with a change in slope, so that you end up with a clear rhombus in the pattern.

Having mastered this pattern, you can easily apply it in the main knitting of a cardigan with a raglan sleeve.

Raglan top knitting for men

Men's clothing knitted using raglan on top will appeal to both young people and men of age.

Master class knitting raglan men's sweater

Having carried out a preliminary calculation of the loop test, the number of loops for the neck is 120. Sweater for size 54.

The knitting of the neck and the sprout is performed according to the classical pattern, then the loops are distributed and the raglan lines are marked. The entire piece is knitted in stockinette stitch.

The sleeve is knitted on stocking needles, the corresponding increases are made. The stand-up collar is made with a 2x2 ribbing, the same technique is used when making the ribbing of the sleeve and the bottom of the sweater.

Features of knitting children's raglan

Seamless clothing is especially good for children. The clothes are soft and comfortable. And the easiest way to knit such a thing is the raglan technique from above. Using the raglan knitting technique on top with knitting needles, you can get such children's things as sweaters, vests.

For girl

Especially often raglan is used when knitting dresses for girls. It will look good on a girl and a tunic knitted in this way.

The technique of knitting children's raglan differs in size, otherwise the techniques are according to the classical pattern. Calculation of a loop test, distribution of loops by segments, circular knitting with expansion in the area of raglan lines.

Things for a girl can be decorated with laces or embroidery, pom-poms or tassels. It all depends on the imagination of the knitter.

For boy

Models for a boy can be very diverse: pullovers, jumpers, sweaters, vests, sweaters. Having calculated in detail the required amount of yarn, they work on the selected model according to the classic raglan knitting pattern.

When knitting a thing, it should be periodically tried on for a child in order to correct the shortcomings in a timely manner. For a more colorful design, you can use a combination of yarn of different colors or decorate the finished product with embroidery.

Step-by-step instructions for knitting a children's raglan pullover

Having completed the calculation of the loop sample, and having determined the required number of neck loops, the loops are cast on the knitting needles.

Knitting is done with the front stitch from the neck, without a collar.

Order of execution:

9 facial rows: 1 air loop, 1 front, yarn over, 5 front, yarn over, 1 wrong side (raglan line), yarn over, 15 front (back), yarn over, 1 wrong side, yarn over, 1 front, 1 air loop.
The purl rows are knitted according to the pattern.
In the 11th row, they get 1 air loop on each side of the shelf and close the work in a circular knit.
Knitting continues until the set of the required number of loops of the sleeves.
The sleeves are removed on stocking knitting needles.
Continue knitting without additions to the required length of the product.
The last 6 rows are knitted with an elastic band 2x2 and close the loops.
The sleeves are knitted on stocking needles with decreasing loops in every 6th row to the required length.
The sleeve ends with a 2x2 ribbing.
To decorate the gate, pick up the first loops of the neck on circular knitting needles and knit 4 rows with an elastic band 2x2.

This pullover is very comfortable. Can be worn by both boys and girls. By decorating with embroidery or other decorative elements, you can create an accent for a girl or a boy.

Making raglan lines: ways

Ways to design raglan lines are different. Depending on the taste of the author or the product model, the lines use classic 2 front loops without holes, a three-dimensional braid pattern or openwork patterns.

Pattern "Scythe of 6 loops"

Knitting is done with front stitch, pattern repeat - 6 rows.

The scheme is as follows:

front row - 1 yarn over, knit 6, 1 yarn over;
purl row - according to the pattern, the yarn is knitted purl with the loop crossing.

So knit 6 rows, cross in the 7th row:

yarn over, remove three loops of the braid onto an auxiliary knitting needle;
knit the next three;
return the first loops of the braid to the working knitting needle and knit them with facial ones.

Pattern "From holes"

The openwork raglan line looks great on products made of fine yarn. The number of loops of the line can be any. The easiest way to draw openwork raglan lines is to increase with a regular yarn.

Knitting steps:

on the front side in front of the raglan pattern, a regular yarn is made, 2 front loops of the raglan line, yarn over;
on the wrong side, all the loops are wrong, including the crochet of the previous row.

Another very beautiful way is the herringbone pattern. Pattern repeat 10 rows. All additions in the front rows, purl - according to the pattern.

Execution steps:

1st row - nakid, facial, nakid;
3rd row - yarn over, knit 3, yarn over;
5th row - yarn over, knit 5, yarn over;
7th row - yarn over, knit 7, yarn over;
9th row - yarn over, knit 9, yarn over.

In every 11th row, the pattern is repeated. The result is a pattern of holes that resembles a Christmas tree. Such a raglan line looks great on products made of fine yarn knitted on top of both adult and children's models.

The fantasy of the master will tell him the choice of the most suitable design option for the line. Raglan sleeves are an easy and convenient way to make knitted things with your own hands.

How to knit a raglan on top of the knitting needles, loop calculation:

How to tie a raglan top with a placket and stand-up collar:

How to tie a raglan sprout from above:

Hand-knitted product, made without seams, looks very neat and pretty. Raglan is knitting of clothes with a continuous seamless fabric for the upper body. Not every knitter decides to take on this particular method of knitting a sweater or sweater, citing the fact that knitting a stylish raglan with knitting needles is a difficult task. But actually it is not.

If you correctly calculate the loops and follow certain knitting rules, then there should be no problems and difficulties during knitting. This article is dedicated to all those beginner needlewomen who want to learn how to knit a simple but fashionable raglan from the neck (top) on their own and learn how to do it correctly and quickly. As a nice addition, at the end of the master class, we attach a free video tutorial.

Raglan line and patterns for knitting it

Before you start knitting, you need to understand: what is a raglan line (hereinafter LR)? These are loops on which yarns are made on both sides so that the knitted fabric expands. The raglan line can consist of one loop. The photo shows a canvas, the LR of which consists of 1 purl loop.

And in the next photo you can see a line of three facial loops. Here, pay attention to the fact that the yarns of the upper part of the fabric are knitted from the wrong side with a simple wrong side loop, so holes are obtained along the line. The nakida on the bottom of the fabric are knitted from the wrong side with purl crossed loops, so the holes are almost invisible.

LR can be performed in a variety of patterns. Look at the photo below - the LR is made of 4 loops with a flagellum pattern.

It is advisable for beginners to start with a simple option - LR from one purl loop. In this case, it will be easier to calculate the loops and navigate in knitting.

If you are just learning to knit, try knitting - a great way to learn a new technique and make a warm gift for your loved ones.

We try to knit in the direction from the neck: calculation of loops

In order to knit raglan with knitting needles from above, the first thing to do is to measure the circumference of the neck, since knitting occurs in the direction from top to bottom. The second is to knit a 10x10 cm pattern sample and count the number of loops in it. Based on the number of loops needed to make the neckline and the number of loops per 10 cm of the pattern sample, the following calculations are made.

For example, the circumference of the neck is 18 cm. There are 2.5 loops in 1 cm of the pattern. By multiplying these numbers, you get the total number of loops: 18 X 2.5 = 45.

Now you need to calculate how many loops will be used to knit the back, sleeves and front. To do this, divide the total number of loops by 3. It turns out 45: 3 \u003d 15. This means that 15 loops go to the back, 15 loops to the front, and another 15 loops to the sleeves. Part of the loops intended for the sleeves must be divided into 2 - for each sleeve. Next, from the loops of the sleeve, calculate 4 loops for the raglan line, divide the remainder into two sleeves (15-4 = 11). In our case, 11 by 2 cannot be divided without a remainder, so we leave 10 loops for the sleeve, and give one to the front loops. As a result, we get: 15 p. - back, 5 p. - sleeve, 16 p. - before, 4 p. for raglan lines.

Rule for calculating loops: divide the total number of loops into 3 parts, then the part for the sleeves by another 2, add all the rest to the front loops, always take raglan loops from the loops of the sleeves.

The loops are calculated, now you need to correctly type them on the knitting needles. Important! The sequence is this and only this: 1 loop for the right side of the front, 1 loop for the raglan line, 5 loops for the right sleeve, 1 loop of the raglan line, 15 loops for the back, 1 loop of the raglan line, 5 loops of the left sleeve, 1 loop of the raglan line, 1 loop of the left side of the front.

It is worth paying attention to the knitting of the neck with knitting needles -. We are sure that if you read this material, you will never again have difficulties with strapping.

Step-by-step master class on knitting a children's pullover using the raglan method

After you have calculated the loops and typed them on the knitting needles, start knitting as follows:

Raglan and regular sleeves

1 - 9 row. 1 air loop (the photo below will show how to perform this loop), 1 persons. loop of the right shelf, 1 nak., 5 persons. sleeves, 1 na., 1 out. raglan lines, 1 stitch, 15 persons. backs, 1 on., 1 out. raglan lines, 1 stitch, 5 persons. sleeves, 1 na., 1 out. raglan lines, 1 stitch .. 1 person. left shelf and 1 air. P.

2 row and all out. air p. - purl loops, nakida - out. crossed.

11 row. Get on both sides 2 air. n. and close the work in a circle. The loops on the front of the product should be 1 more than on the back.

Continue knitting until you have loops for the sleeves. When the required number of loops for the sleeves is dialed, remove them on the auxiliary thread and leave them out of work. Gather back and front sts in a circle and continue knitting them in rounds (no more yarn overs). When the product reaches the desired length, transfer the work to the knitting needles with a smaller number, and work several rows of elastic. Close the loops, cut the thread.

Go back to knitting sleeves. Tie a thread and transfer the loops to 4 knitting needles. Mark the beginning of knitting with a stitch marker or a pin. Work raglan in the round, dec to form the bevel of the sleeve where the marker is in every 6th row as follows: 2 sts together, 2 sts together in broach. Thus, knit until the sleeve is the length you need. Rib the last few rows. Close the loops.

Knit the second sleeve in the same way. Now let's move on to the neck.

On the neck line, dial 1 loop from each loop and knit an elastic band of the desired size. Close the loops.

The children's raglan pullover is finished.

Knitting technique from below for beginners with a job description

Raglan can also be knitted from the bottom up. But in this case, first all the details are knitted separately to the place where the armhole begins. That is, they tied the back to the armholes and put off knitting without closing the loop, then they also tied it in front and put it off. Do the same for the sleeves. When all 4 parts are knitted to armholes, type them on circular needles in the following sequence: front, sleeve, back, sleeve.

Next, knit in circular rows if it is a sweater or in rows in the back and forth direction if it is a sweater with shelves. Loops along the raglan line are reduced evenly at the beginning of the row after the finishing strip and at the end of the row - before it. When the product is connected, sew the side lines and sleeves.

Raglan sleeve with detailed analysis of each step

The raglan sleeve is very practical, as it allows the arm to move freely without constraining or restricting movement.

When making a raglan sleeve, it is important to properly tie the raglan bevels. Read the detailed explanation in the master class by clicking on the highlighted text.

Detailed description for beginners

Knitting in this case is done from the bottom up in separate parts.

When the knitting of the sleeve reaches the desired height (to the armhole), to form the armhole, you need to close 1 time 3-4 loops. The subsequent rows are knitted with decreases on each side, 1 st in each 2nd row, knitting 1 or 2 extreme loops. Decrease until you have completed all the decreases calculated at the beginning of knitting.

On the sleeves, at the height of the armhole, the number of loops should be equal to the sum of the loops decreased for the raglan bevels on the back, plus on the front, plus 6 or 8 loops for the shoulder line.
Decrease at the beginning of the row is performed as follows: on the right, after the first 2 or 3 loops of the row, tie 2 loops together with a tilt to the left.
Decrease at the end of the row is performed as follows: on the left, before the 2nd or 3rd last loops of the row, knit 2 loops together with the front ones.

Children's raglan sweater for a little girl 3-4 years old

Seamless knitted clothing is the best fit for children, as the seams do not rub or press on sensitive delicate skin. Therefore, the raglan knitting method helps us a lot in creating knitted things for kids.

This summer raglan blouse for a girl will be very good. If you want such a knitted blouse for a boy, then change the pattern and select the desired thread color. And the style of the sweater will suit both girls and boys.

This model of blouse is suitable for a child of 3-4 years old.

Materials: yarn - 100% cotton, knitting needles No. 3.

patterns.

"Flowers". Cast on 17 sts on needles.

1 row. 7 persons., 1 knot (from 1 loop, knit 5 loops without removing from the knitting needle: 1 purl, 1 facial, 1 purl, 1 facial, 1 purl), 7 persons.

2 row . 7 out., 5 loops (knot) knit together inside out, 7 out.

3 row. 6 persons., 1 knot, 1 persons., 1 knot, 6 persons.

4 row. 6 out., 5 loops (knot) knit together inside out, 6 out.

5 row. Knit as 1st row.

6 row . Knit as 2nd row.

"Ropes" - garter stitch: all loops are knitted in the front and in the front rows, and in the back rows.

Step-by-step master class with visual diagrams

Cast on 92 sts and work 2 cm in rib 2x2. Then distribute all the loops as follows: 11 loops - half of the back, 22 loops - sleeve, 22 loops - front, 22 loops - the second sleeve and 11 loops - the second half of the back. The remaining 4 loops are connecting. They are intended to form raglan lines, on both sides of which yarns are made: 8 loops in each face. row. After distributing the loops, knit 11 knit., 1 yarn, 1 knit, 1 yarn, 22 knit, 1 yarn, 1 knit, 1 yarn, 22 knit, 1 yarn, 1 knit, 1 yarn, 22 knit, 1 yarn, 1 knit, 1 yarn, 11 knit From the wrong side, knit all the loops, including the crochets, from the wrong side. loops. Thus, knit a total of 7 rows in stocking stitch, making additions in each face. a row of 8 loops.

Further, when knitting a strip of a sweater pattern, alternate in the following sequence: 1 row - persons. loops on the wrong side, 3 rows - stocking knitting, 1 row - persons. loops on the wrong side, 3 rows - hosiery knitting, 6 rows of the “rope” pattern, that is, faces. loops on the face and the wrong side of the work (2 rows knitted with faces. loops are considered as 1 row of the “rope” pattern), 4 rows of stocking knitting.

Flower strip (knit according to the pattern): 4 rows - stocking stitch, 6 rows - rope pattern: 3 rows - stocking stitch; 1 row - persons. loops on the wrong side; 3 rows - stocking; 1 row of people. loops on the wrong side.

Knit all parts of the blouse with raglan until the length reaches 12 cm.

Then continue to knit all the details separately. To do this, the loops of the sleeves and halves of the back must be removed with pins or additional threads. Work just before 12 cm in stocking st down and finish with 4 cm in 2x2 ribbing. Then transfer the loops of both halves of the back to the knitting needle, connect them and knit in the same way as before, 12 cm down and finish with 4 cm of 2x2 elastic. Next, transfer the sleeve loops to the knitting needles and knit down 2-3 cm in stocking or garter stitch and finish with an elastic band 2x2 2 cm.

Fold the finished product in half and sew in front with a back along the side height. Then, without tearing off the thread, sew the sleeves. On the right side of the back section, crochet 5 loops for buttons. Sew 5 buttons on the left side of the back slit. Moisturize and steam the product.

You can also decorate the finished jacket with beautiful knitted flowers.

Beautiful women's raglan pullover for a gentle look

The snow-white openwork women's pullover, made in the "raglan" way, will give the image of tenderness, lightness and a touch of romance.

The size of this model is 42-44.

Materials. Cotton / acrylic / viscose yarn - 650 g, knitting needles and circular needles No. 5.5.

Hole pattern.

Cast on an even number of stitches.
Persons and out. ranks. * 1 yarn over, 2 sts together out. *. Repeat from * to *.
Out. smooth surface. Persons R. knit out. p., out. R. knit faces. P.
Persons smooth surface. Persons R. knit faces. p., out. R. knit out. P.

Braid pattern of 6 loops

1-6 rows: persons. expanse
7 row: 6 p. cross to the left (leave 3 p. on the auxiliary knitting needle before work, 3 persons, knit loops with auxiliary knitting needles.)
8 row: out. P.
Repeat the pattern from the 1st to the 8th p.

Knitting density. 18 stitches x 26 rows = 10 x 10 cm.

Detailed description of knitting for beginners

Back.
Cast on 84 sts and knit as follows: 1 chrome, 22 sts hole pattern, * 6 sts braid pattern, 2 sts hole pattern *, repeat 4 times from * to *, 20 sts. hole pattern, 1 chrome.
After 1 cm (= 2 p. from the typesetting edge), continue knitting after and before chrome. p. 20 p. persons. satin stitch.
After 33 cm from the beginning of knitting, to form a raglan bevel, you need to close 1 p. on both sides and reduce in each 2nd p. 13 times 2 p. as follows: 1 double broach on the first 3 loops after chrome. (remove 1 p., 2 p. knit together faces. and stretch it through the removed p.), knit 3 p. together faces. before chrome.
After 44 cm from the start of work, put the remaining 30 sts on an additional thread.
Before.
Knit in the same way as the back.
Sleeves.
Cast on 44 sts and knit as follows: 1 chrome, 2 sts hole pattern, * 6 sts braid pattern, 2 sts hole pattern *, repeat 4 times from * to *, 1 chrome.
At the same time, on both sides, add in each 4th p. 5 times 1 p. And in every 2nd p. 15 times 1 p. Add the added loops to the pattern of holes (= 84 p.).
After 20 cm from the beginning of knitting, decrease to form a raglan bevel in the same way as for the back.
After 31 cm from the start of work, put the remaining 30 sts on an additional thread.
Knit the second sleeve in the same way as the first.
Assembly.
On circular knitting needles, pick up from the auxiliary threads the loops of the back, left sleeve, front, right sleeve. There should be only 120 loops. Knit further a pattern of holes in rows "forward - back". IMPORTANT: you need to start and end the row in the center of the back, while evenly decreasing 32 loops (= 88p.). It turns out the neck strap. When the strap reaches 4 cm, close all the loops.
Run all the seams: on the placket, raglan seams, seams of the side lines, seams of the sleeves. Moisturize and steam the product.
In this technique, you can knit a lot of beautiful clothes, for example, the description for which we provide in a separate, dedicated article.

Women's knitted blouse on top for cool days

Warm and comfortable women's raglan jacket will always keep you warm in cold weather and, in addition, will give the image elegance and femininity. A beret made with the same thread as the jacket will add extra charm and charm.

Materials. Acrylic yarn - 500g, knitting needles No. 6.

Fantasy pattern. Knit according to the scheme shown in the photo below.

Step-by-step MK with a description and diagrams

Right shelf.
On the knitting needles, dial 57 p. And knit according to the scheme with a fantasy pattern. At a height of 17 cm from the beginning of knitting, decrease 4 sts from the left edge in each row. Thus, knit 4 cm (= 21 cm from the typesetting edge). Close all loops.
Left shelf.
The left shelf of the raglan sweater is knitted symmetrically to the right shelf.
Back.
Cast on 35 sts on the needles and knit according to the scheme with a fantasy pattern, adding 4 sts from the right edge until there are 57 sts on the needles. At a height of 48 cm from the start of work, decrease from the right edge in each row 4 p. At a height of 52 cm from the start of the loop, close.
Sleeves.
On the knitting needles, dial 34 p. And knit 7 cm with an elastic band 2 X 2. Next, go to knitting according to the pattern with a fantasy pattern. To expand the sleeves, add on both sides in every 6th p. 1 st each until there are 56 sts on the needles. At a height of 43 cm from the start of work, decrease on both sides in each p. 1 p each. At a height of 13 cm from the beginning of the decrease, tie another 8 cm with a fantasy pattern. Close all loops.
Assembly of parts.
Sew shoulder seams. Sew sleeves into armholes. Sew side seams and sleeve seams. On the lower edge of the jacket on the knitting needles, cast on loops and knit a 7 cm strap with an elastic band 2 X 2. To form straps along the sides on the knitting needles, cast on loops and knit 6 cm with a 2 X 2 elastic band. To make a collar along the neckline on the knitting needles, cast on loops and knit 8 cm with an elastic band 2 X 2. Moisten the product, spread it out and let it dry.
Scheme and pattern:

Knitting from various yarns allows you to create real miracles!

Educational video lesson

Here is the promised tutorial video.

Products knitted using the raglan technique look neat and beautiful. Devote a few evenings to knitting any product using this technique, and you will understand that it is not difficult, but very interesting and exciting.

All women try to follow the latest fashion. For several years now, you can see models in knitwear on the catwalks. In order to knit a beautiful one-piece dress or sweater, you need to knit a seamless sleeve. Many women are convinced that it is very difficult to knit raglan on top with knitting needles. A detailed description and knitting patterns of this element will allow you to quickly and effortlessly create fashionable and comfortable clothes. .

Raglan knitting on top: main aspects

Raglan sleeves are suitable for any body type. However, it is not recommended to wear sweaters or dresses of this cut for women with sloping or too narrow shoulders. To properly knit raglan, you must first make calculations and take measurements.

I would also like to draw attention to the fact that the fair sex, with a magnificent bust, needs to make tucks when knitting raglan. The tuck should be located at a distance of approximately 3.5 cm. The width of the tuck should not exceed 6 cm, and its length should not exceed 14 cm.

Raglan can be knitted top and bottom. Each needlewoman chooses the option that suits herself. And if in words it seems unbearable for you to tie raglan on your own, then in practice everything will definitely work out. Let's first consider the features of taking measurements and performing calculations:

After you have learned the basics of knitting raglan, let's look at a few simple patterns for creating such a masterpiece. By the way, raglan sleeves are very comfortable, they fit nicely, and you won't need to make extra seams.

A simple way to knit raglan: a master class

It can be very difficult for beginner needlewomen to find suitable models with raglan knitting patterns on top. We want to bring to your attention several samples with a step-by-step description. The basis of knitting, oddly enough, is the correct measurement, calculation of loops and drawing up a diagram.

Necessary materials:

knitting needles are circular;
yarn of the main color;
safety pins;
knitting pins;
threads of a different color for marking zones.

Step by step description of the process:

In this master class, you will be shown how to knit raglan. The number of loops is taken conditionally. Dial the number of loops corresponding to your measurements and calculations.
Cast on 90 stitches on circular needles.
The first knitting row is considered auxiliary, so it must be knitted only with facial loops.
Connecting all the loops in one circle, knit another row with only the front loops.
Now do the markup.
In accordance with your calculations, divide the resulting circle with threads of a different color into zones, accurately calculating the number of loops.
Next, start knitting the so-called sprout. The first row is completely facial. Start knitting raglan from the left back line.
Knit a raglan line, then yarn over, knit two loops, and remove the next loop with a twist.
Turn the product over to the opposite side and continue knitting: remove the first loop, knit two loops, then yarn over, knit two loops, lift the next increase from the broach.
Then continue to knit the row as follows: remove one loop, knit two knit, yarn over, knit two raglan loops, yarn over one, knit the back area, yarn over, knit two front loops, loop around, pick it up and knit it together with the loop .
Now knit two loops and remove one with a twist.
Pay attention to the photo: the raglan line is shown in purple, and the yarns are blue. So, you should get three surplus loops.
Knit the next three rows by analogy with the previous row, do not forget to evenly knit three loops from the sleeves.
The seventh row is knitted completely with facial loops.
The eighth row should start from the wrong side. Knit three loops to the raglan line. You should get a straight line.
In the ninth row, knit loops from the front.
In the next knitting row, pick up the loops from the broach.
Run yarn overs and wraps, which are shown in the figure, respectively, in blue and purple.
At the end of this circular row, knit three loops from the front of the product.
By analogy, continue knitting until the 28th row.
Knit a row and a half in a circle so that the raglan is even.
In the 20th row, be sure to knit all the crochets in a circle.
Raglan knitting continues up to 44 rows, then you need to knit the sleeves and shelves of the product in accordance with your pattern and pattern.

Beautiful openwork raglan: models with diagrams

If you want to knit a beautiful raglan with knitting needles from above, then models with patterns for knitting openwork patterns are quite suitable for this. This raglan will decorate any pullover, children's sweater or dress. Remember that not all yarn is suitable for knitting openwork patterns: if you want the pattern to be clearly visible, then give preference to natural and not too dense threads.

- a convenient and fairly simple seamless knitting method, which today, unfortunately, is not as popular as.

Experienced knitters will agree that this trend is even somewhat surprising - after all, compared to knitting raglan from the bottom up, the undeservedly forgotten raglan shoulder strap has several significant advantages.

They are as follows:

does not give seams and this is very important, especially if you are knitting a new thing for kids,
no stitching required
this knitting method allows you to easily and simply adjust the length of the product directly while working on it,
if it becomes necessary to unravel the product, it is easier to do this due to the small number of threads.

However, the disadvantages cannot be ignored. raglan top knitting . First of all, this is a fairly large number of loops in the work. Secondly, it is a limited choice of patterns. It's all about that. that raglan is knitted on top with knitting needles in a circle and not all patterns are designed for such a knitting technique.

Here we come to another important point: to knit raglan from the neck , it will be most convenient to use only circular knitting needles.

Raglan on top with knitting needles: calculations

We start as usual - with a control sample in order to calculate the knitting density of the yarn and knitting needles we have chosen and the pattern we love. Next, we need to measure the circumference of the neck and continue the calculations.

For example, let's assume that our knitting density is 2.2 loops per centimeter, and the neck circumference is 36 centimeters. From this it follows that the number of loops in our work should be 3.6 cm x 2.2 p. = 79 loops.

Do not forget that we knit raglan from the neck. Therefore, you need to divide the resulting amount into 3 parts. 79 p. : 3 \u003d 26 p. + 1 in the remainder.
The rest is easiest to add to the front loops and we get 26 loops for the back and sleeves, and 27 loops go to the front.

It may happen that when dividing the loops into sleeves, you will have a remainder. Then the remaining loops must also be added to the front loops.

What we got in our example: 26 loops on the back, 9 loops on the sleeves, 27 loops on the front. Also don't forget about the 2 loops we left under the raglan lines. Let's show the same on the diagram:

Raglan on top with knitting needles: how to knit

Also, for clarity, we suggest you watch a video tutorial on creating a sweater, which is knitted in a way raglan from the neck: