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Is it possible for pregnant women to paint lips. What cosmetics should not be used during pregnancy. Do stretch mark creams help?

How long ago did you review the cosmetics that you are used to using? With the onset of pregnancy, you will have to do this without fail. Indeed, in a bright jar of lotion or cream, substances that are potentially dangerous for your baby can be hidden. Our expert Victoria Klishko will tell you about which cosmetic ingredients pose the greatest danger “in an interesting position”.

Victoria Klishko

cosmetologist, specialist in hardware techniques of the clinic of aesthetic medicine "Premium Aesthetics"

The most important principle of skin care during pregnancy is no experiments. The skin during this period becomes quite sensitive. So wait with the transition to a new line or brand. And if you still decide to change, test the new remedy on the most sensitive areas of the skin (forearm or neck area) and track your reaction.

And now directly about the contents - carefully read the label. If you find one of the ingredients listed below, set aside the cosmetic product until the baby is born.

Vitamin A (retinol)

As well as its derivatives - retinoids, which in the list of ingredients can be indicated as retinol palmitate, retinaldehyde, adapalene. All these substances have a teratogenic effect, that is, they can provoke anomalies in the development of the fetus. Most often, vitamin A and its derivatives can be found in anti-aging cosmetics. Their concentrations can be different, but doctors are adamant in their opinion: even in small amounts, retinol and retinoids can be dangerous for the unborn baby. An exception may be cosmetic products that use retinol from plant extracts. In this case, the package must indicate: "Allowed for use during pregnancy."

This substance belongs to beta-hydroxy acids, therefore, in the list of ingredients, it can be referred to as BHA. It can be part of tonics, cleansers and creams. Often products with salicylic acid are prescribed for people with problem skin, in particular with various forms of acne and seborrhea. Doctors' opinions about whether salicylic acid products can be used or not differ. But at the moment it is reliably known that this substance, like vitamin A, can provoke fetal developmental defects.

Of course, you can find an alternative and use products with other acids during pregnancy, in particular with alpha hydroxy acids. These include glycolic and pyruvic (their molecules are small, can penetrate deeper layers of the skin) or lactic and almond (large molecules, work on the surface). With the help of products based on these acids, you can do chemical peels even during pregnancy. But it is important to remember that the concentration of active substances in them should be in the range from 5 to 15%.

These substances are hidden in cosmetics under very long and difficult to pronounce names: imidazolidinyl-urea, DMDM-hydantoin, sodium hydroxymethyl-glycianate. They can be found in shampoos and hair balms, foams and shower gels, face and body lotions, moisturizers, mascaras and nail polishes. Formaldehydes are added to all of the above products as a preservative - they are so active that they can kill almost all known bacteria and fungi. They are introduced into cosmetics not in their pure form, but in the form of certain derivatives, from which formaldehyde molecules are gradually released over time and pass into shampoo or cream. I must say that these substances themselves are very toxic and have a carcinogenic effect, it is no coincidence that the maximum permissible concentration of formaldehydes in cosmetics cannot exceed 0.1%. Moreover, if the manufacturer uses a small amount of these preservatives (no more than 0.05%), he has the right not to indicate them in the list of ingredients at all ...

For reference: the use of formaldehyde for the production of cosmetics is completely prohibited in Japan and Sweden, in the United States they can only be found in products that are washed off the skin (shampoo, hair balms, shower gels). In our country, alas, the use of formaldehyde in cosmetics has not yet been regulated.

Among these substances are those that can harm the unborn baby. Why? Essential oils are powerful volatile organic compounds made up of over 200 compounds. They quickly penetrate into the bloodstream and have therapeutic properties, that is, they act not locally, but on the whole body as a whole - even if we are talking about a small amount of essential oil in a cream! That is why esters can affect the fetus. It is important to remember this when choosing cosmetics with essential oils. Essential oils containing ketones are strictly contraindicated during pregnancy - oils of sage, rosemary, dill, verbena. They have a neurotoxic effect and can cause miscarriage. There are oils that can affect the hormonal system of the woman herself. These include the essential oil of sage, geranium, sacred vitex.

While waiting for the baby, it is better to use brightening cosmetics with other active ingredients, for example, glycosylated hydroquinone, better known as arbutin. In daily care, you can also include creams with herbal ingredients that have a brightening effect. As a rule, each cosmetic company develops its own whitening complex. And be sure to wear SPF when you go out. For the autumn-winter period, creams with an SPF value of 30 are enough.

For every woman, pregnancy is a special period that is sometimes easy and sometimes difficult. The expectant mother wants to remain attractive to herself and others, but because of the fear of harming the fetus, she resorts to various self-restraints, which include some products, medicines, clothes and cosmetics for pregnant women. But in anticipation of the baby, it is necessary to take care of the skin, because the hormonal background of the body is disturbed, which leads to a deterioration in its condition.

Can pregnant women use cosmetics

Mental comfort is the main condition for well-being during pregnancy. Does a woman feel comfortable without makeup? Especially now, when, with the development of modern technologies, entire lines of hypoallergenic cosmetics have been developed with a minimum content of dyes and without fragrances. In such series, preference is given to natural ingredients without the content of synthetic derivatives.

Cosmetics for stretch marks

Pregnant women are especially worried about stretch marks, but there are already special remedies that prevent this problem. If you think about the prevention of stretch marks or stretch marks in advance, this trouble can be easily avoided during pregnancy. In all lines for expectant mothers there is a cream or oil for stretch marks with moisturizing and nourishing ingredients.

Retinol is usually present in the composition of stretch marks - an excellent moisturizer that penetrates into the deep layers of the epidermis. Among the components of such cosmetics are also chitosan, aloe vera and hyaluronic acid. Depending on the manufacturer, stretch mark products consist of various substances that increase skin elasticity, have a drainage effect and promote skin regeneration:

  • avocado, jojoba, shea or cocoa butter;
  • rosehip seeds, soybeans and wheat germ;
  • vitamins A, C, E;
  • amino acids and minerals;
  • collagen;
  • wheat germ extract;
  • seaweed.

The main secret of preventing skin from stretch marks is the regularity of the use of cosmetics. All components must be applied daily to the skin in order to achieve the desired effect. If you use the cream from time to time, even the most expensive cosmetics for pregnant women will not give any results. Already from the third month of bearing a baby, the expectant mother needs to start using cream for stretch marks in order not to give them a single chance.

For face

During pregnancy, special attention should be paid to the skin of the face. With a change in the hormonal background, the body produces a large amount of estrogen, which contributes to dry skin. For those women who naturally have oily skin, this will only add to their attractiveness, and for those who have problematic or dry skin (unfortunately, most of them), you need to take care of it more carefully. This will help lines for the care of dry skin during pregnancy, which contain moisturizing facial cleansers, emollients and sunscreens.

Once a week, you need to make a mechanical cleaning of the face with a scrub and a moisturizing mask, which includes aloe vera, sodium hyaluronate and other nourishing and moisturizing agents that increase skin elasticity. It is advisable to take care of the face with homemade exfoliating and cleansing face masks using ground coffee, sour cream, mint or yogurt.

During pregnancy, you need to use decorative cosmetics. Already gone are the days when a pregnant woman walked with a pale, unpainted face and age spots. Doctors do not recommend removing or lightening pigmentation during pregnancy, but no one forbids masking it with high-quality decorative cosmetics.

Overview of manufacturers of natural and decorative cosmetics for pregnant women

Not all cosmetics a pregnant woman should use, so as not to harm her baby. Many cosmetic products contain components that can adversely affect the health of mother and child, so specially designed series should be preferred. Natural cosmetics for pregnant women from the best manufacturers are no longer considered a luxury, but rather a necessity. Consider companies that produce cosmetics specifically for expectant mothers:

  • Chicco

Italian chicco cosmetics has been on the market for a long time and managed to win millions of fans. Their body care line is designed for pregnant women, therefore it contains a series of wheat oil and rice bran oils, which provide maximum hydration and elasticity of the epidermis. Cosmetics for pregnant women of this company includes a wide range: products for stretch marks, breast care serum, toning facial gels, anti-mosquito gels, nourishing creams, shampoos, lotions and much more.

  • Weleda

Cosmetics for pregnant women of the German company weleda are made only from natural ingredients that do not harm the body of the expectant mother. Cosmetologists presented four cosmetic products designed specifically for women in position:

  • Oil that improves lactation
  • Oil for tearing during childbirth
  • Stretch Mark Oil
  • Gel-tonic for legs "Venadoron"

This small but effective series gives positive results with daily use.

  • Avent

The series for pregnant women from this English company includes only hypoallergenic products that are approved by leading European dermatologists and fully comply with all requirements. AVENT cosmetics are based on papaya oil, shea butter, seaweed extract, milk proteins. The range of cosmetics for expectant mothers includes creams for the care of nipples and stretch marks, moisturizing oil for dry skin, relaxing shower gel.

  • Sanosan

German cosmetics for pregnant women sanosan has earned the title of "perfect environmentally friendly composition" and received the highest rating from independent European experts. The hypoallergenic series for expectant mothers includes: protective cream with panthenol, baby moisturizing soap, weather cream, stretch mark remedy, Comfort wet wipes.

  • Mustela

The mustela line of French cosmetics includes a whole series called “9 months”, which includes: nipple care balm, figure restoring gel, foot cream, breast care product, stretch mark oil, body milk.

  • Lierac

Cosmetics of the Korean company Lierak are sold only in pharmacies. It is based on a deep knowledge of histopathophysiology, so the remedy for stretch marks Fitolastil expectant mothers are snapping up quickly. Pregnant women like the results so much that once they try the cream, they are no longer able to refuse it, even without paying attention to the high price.

  • our mother

The Russian company Nasha Mama has released a whole line of products for pregnant women called "mama comfort", which includes cosmetics:

  • for the chest area
  • for body
  • for hair
  • for the intimate area
  • against stretch marks

All products are developed on the basis of natural ingredients and are equipped with vitamins A, B, E, F. See the photo below for the Mama Comfort product range.

A woman expecting a baby is beautiful in every sense of the word, and cosmetics are always at hand to correct minor flaws. Many people think that during pregnancy you need to give up caring cosmetics and makeup, in fact, it’s enough just to choose hypoallergenic and natural products that are safe for mom and baby.

Do I need to change my skin care products?

During pregnancy, serious hormonal changes occur in a woman's body, which also affect the condition of the skin: it is not uncommon for normal skin to become very dry or oily, rashes or age spots appear - creams and lotions will need to be selected according to your new position. Susceptibility to foreign odors is a separate story, it is best to choose the so-called "pharmacy" series without odor and excessive perfume fragrances.

Hyperpigmentation can also appear as a result of frequent and prolonged exposure to the sun. That's why you should have products with an SPF of at least 20 in your arsenal. When choosing face masks, give preference to special series for sensitive skin, there are also professional series for care during pregnancy.

Another topic that worries future mastria is (stretch marks): they appear as a result of stretching of the skin, but their size and color depend on the genetic predisposition, the degree of elasticity of the skin. The risk group includes women with very dry skin, as well as those who are rapidly gaining weight.

Stretch marks are prevented by self-massage, as well as special lotions and creams, be sure to choose the right bandage and bra - it also prevents excessive sagging of the skin.

Salon procedures

Pregnancy is hardly the best period for experiments with appearance, cosmetologists offer sparing skin cleansing programs, soft massage. We will have to exclude procedures associated with temperature changes, chemical components, pain: stone therapy, chemical and acid peels, ultrasonic skin cleansing, hot wraps, lifting, massage with essential oils. Procedures based on algae and salt, light anti-stress procedures, contrast foot baths are allowed (if there are no contraindications).

Hair and nail care

Pregnant women's hair looks healthier and falls out less due to increased estrogen levels. True, the oiliness of the scalp may change - you can easily adjust the frequency of washing and choose the right products. The opinion that you can’t cut your hair is nothing more than superstition, since curls now require more thorough care. It is necessary to refrain from perm, and for coloring use sparing paints without ammonia.

As for nail polish, it includes such harmful substances as formaldehyde, toluene, camphor, dibutyl phthalate. And, although the dose of penetration into the body is negligible, women are afraid to do a manicure. Compromise - strengthening nails with bio-gel or so-called eco-friendly products, which include natural ingredients. The most famous brands are Priti NYC, Kure Bazaar and others.

Makeup and its features

Hormones produced in the body can change the condition and tone of the skin, so make-up shades must be selected carefully. Work out for yourself the most lightweight scheme: after all, nausea and irritability will make themselves felt. For example, tinting eyelashes and lips will not take much time, and confidence in your own attractiveness will increase.

Age spots can be hidden with a good makeup base. If the skin has become too dry or oily, acne has appeared - special cleansers and creams will help you. You can emphasize the cheekbones and make the face less round with the help of blush: apply them in the direction from the temples to the corners of the lips, choose a blush 1-2 tones darker than powder or foundation. Red spots on the skin will help hide the green color corrector.

Eye cosmetics should be hypoallergenic, choose nude makeup, too aggressive and bright colors can emphasize changed facial contours, dark circles and other skin imperfections. For lips, you should choose glosses and balms of natural tones, but on condition that they do not contain aggressive allergens.

Permanent makeup during pregnancy

Permanent makeup is carried out by professionals, a special pigment is introduced into the skin, which lasts from six months to 5 years. Of course, tattooing simplifies personal care, but it also has contraindications. Experts still recommend doing permanent makeup after childbirth, as an unexpected allergic reaction may occur or the pigment will not look as expected. In the first trimester, this procedure cannot be done, since the laying of the baby's organs occurs, in the second trimester, tattooing is allowed, however, provided that the woman can easily endure it without analgesics. If the expectant mother has a low pain threshold, it is worth postponing the procedure until better times.

Absolute contraindications include: blood diseases, epilepsy, kidney disorders, immunodeficiency, hypertension and others. If you decide to apply permanent makeup, be sure to consult a doctor and choose the most gentle dyes. The advantages of such makeup include: a long-lasting effect, the ability to correct the shape and hide minor imperfections, you can always apply it again. Be that as it may, you only need to contact a clinic that has a license for this type of activity, and the master has the appropriate education.

Of course, pregnancy is not a disease, and you should not deny yourself the habitual weaknesses, but it is better to observe the measure and still be patient! Be natural and beautiful!

Traditions and popular beliefs advise during the bearing of a child to pay more attention to internal sensations, and not to appearance. However, modern women prefer to take care of themselves during pregnancy. Attractive and fashionable clothes, a suitable haircut and makeup, with a reasonable approach, do not affect the baby's health in any way. But the question is, is it possible to paint during pregnancy , seriously occupies many expectant mothers.

Hair dyes, decorative cosmetics, various care products during pregnancy should be considered in terms of:

Toxicity and teratogenicity. Chemicals contained in some drugs and cosmetics can adversely affect the fetus. These substances include zinc, mercury, parabens, hormones, acids (fruit, salicylic), retinoids, excess vitamin A. The effect of essential oils has not been sufficiently studied. The harmful effect on the mother's body and the developing fetus exceeds the benefits of the cosmetic use of the components;

portability. During pregnancy, a woman has a perception of tastes and smells, skin sensitivity. Previously loved perfume or deodorant causes nausea, a cream that has come up before causes irritation;

Validity. Changes during the bearing of a baby lead to the fact that the body ceases to perceive previously familiar procedures. Hair dye "does not lay down" or gives an unpredictable color, foundation or powder does not hide age spots.

It is possible to find out the degree of harm and benefit of cosmetic preparations only empirically. But even with an ideal pregnancy, excellent health and the absence of unpleasant manifestations (nausea, dizziness, stretch marks on the skin, etc.), you should prefer natural, odorless cosmetics.

Makeup during pregnancy

The contents of the cosmetic bag during the period of bearing a child should be slightly changed. The skin reacts to changes in the hormonal background with increased fat content or dryness, pigmentation, stretch marks. Therefore, more attention should be paid to care and less masking of imperfections. If you are very worried about the question of whether it is possible to paint during pregnancy, it is better to minimize makeup.

Acceptable care and makeup products:

  • lotion, milk, foam or soap for washing. It is necessary to cleanse the skin, but you should take care of the absence of pungent odors and active ingredients. Ingredients with an exfoliating, whitening, anti-aging effect can have a bad effect on the baby;
  • cream - important for the face and body, but it needs to be checked for compatibility with the changed skin. It is better to choose neutral products based on vegetable light oils or use homemade creams with a small amount of ingredients;
  • drugs to combat acne, pigmentation, dermatitis - are used as prescribed by a dermatologist after thorough testing;
  • creams and other hair removal products. Preference is given to those options that remove hair "mechanically" - wax, sugaring, etc.;
  • means for leveling or changing the tone of the face. "Auto-tanning" and other long-acting drugs are best canceled, foundation and powder should be used with caution;
  • mascara, shadows, lipstick, pencil and blush are used in small quantities, special care should be taken for quality.

With normal health and an active lifestyle, a woman should maintain her usual appearance: exercise moderately, dress with taste, do light makeup and hair. Split hair and the smell of sweat, unkempt hands and chapped lips spoil the mood, which has a bad effect on the condition of the pregnant woman. Therefore, one should not refuse to take care of oneself, it is only important to exercise reasonable moderation.

A difficult pregnancy sets other conditions. Attacks of nausea and weakness, profuse sweat at the same time do not contribute to the preservation of makeup on the face. Intolerance to pungent odors forces one to abandon perfumes and scented creams. Therefore, if you have any health problems, you need to reconsider your attitude to cosmetics: choose odorless products that are easily washed off or abandon decorative cosmetics for the period of toxicosis.

Girls who are accustomed to applying makeup every day often ask the question: is it possible to paint with cosmetics during pregnancy if you are lying “in preservation”? In such a situation, it is definitely worth abandoning the "war paint".

If the pregnancy is at risk or is so difficult that constant medical supervision is required, any effort to maintain the usual appearance is not rational. It is better to think about your health and future child.

Intolerance to products with a high content of synthesized substances is not a reason to abandon personal care altogether. At the same time, they recommend:

  • instead of creams or in addition to them, use light vegetable oils (coconut, olive, wheat germ or rice, apricot kernels, etc.);
  • more often use masks made from natural products. It is important to monitor the absence of allergic reactions and odor aversion;
  • replace chemical dyes with natural ones. Example: if the question arose whether it is possible to paint with henna during pregnancy, then the answer to it will be positive. This natural paint will not bring harm, and the staining effect should be checked on a small strand.

The use of cosmetics "for pregnant women" is justified if a woman believes in its effectiveness and considers it necessary to replace her usual care products. The effectiveness of cosmetic preparations in these lines, compared with conventional ones, has not been proven. The main advantage of specialized products is a smaller amount of harmful components and flavors.

Conclusion

Waiting for the birth of a new person makes a woman beautiful without additional effort, but for this, the inner mood and good condition of the body are more important. Therefore, during pregnancy, it is worth spending more time on rest, positive activities and stable self-care, rather than painting over defects in front of the mirror.

If the changes in appearance are large and cannot be corrected, it is important to remember that pregnancy is not a disease and will end soon. After that, you can take the necessary measures to bring the skin, hair and hands into the desired form.