Nail repair what. Repair of natural nails. The nature of the floor - chipped
You can repair a broken nail with paper, silk, linen, powder, artificial fabric coating - fiberglass. And it is possible with the help of modeling materials. For example, acrylic, gel. They are used both as a protection imposed on top of the "patch", and as an independent type of repair. With the help of the listed materials, the repair of a broken nail will be completed as quickly and comfortably as possible.
Which way to choose?
The choice takes into account:
- crack size;
- what part of the nail is broken;
- is there a break.
Any procedure begins with the disinfection of the hands of the master and the client. Then it is necessary to remove the remnants of varnish, degrease the nail, process the desired area with a file, while grinding the fracture border. The grinding process is necessary for better adhesion of the material to the nail surface.
With a small crack, silk is most often used. In this case, a kind of “patch” is placed on the crack from a small piece of silk. It is held on with special glue.
If a more global restoration is needed, it is recommended acrylic nail repair. To begin with, glue is applied, which holds the broken area together. On top of it - acrylic powder. They react with each other, the powder becomes solid, forming a dense layer on the surface of the nail plate. Hardened material must be sanded first with a file, and only then coated.
By the way, gel nail repair is also performed quite often. Recently, biogels with high elasticity have been in special demand. The procedure for restoring the nail in this way is very simple, but in this case, a UV lamp is needed to dry the biogel on the nail.
Each described process has its own tricks, so you can’t do without the experienced hands of a master.
How long will the repaired nail last?
A nail that has survived restoration will delight its owner for 3-7 days. Acrylic and gel last longer, silk a little less. The procedure can and should be repeated regularly until the bruised place completely grows back. Nail repair usually takes up to 10 minutes.
Long strong nails are the dream of many girls who care about the beauty of their hands. In order to grow your nail plates to the desired length, it sometimes takes up to several weeks. But nails, due to their structure, tend to crack and break. What to do if, after waiting for the moment when you can do the long-awaited manicure, a crack appears on the nail? The answer is simple. Use silk to repair your nails!
Silk is a soft natural fabric, which is created from threads obtained by weaving fibers from the silkworm cocoon. The fibers are a combination of fibroin 75% and sericin 25%. The fabric, created from natural materials, is thin, but very durable. Therefore, it is considered the best material for nail repair. And how to repair a nail with silk, let's take a closer look.
In manicure, silk is used in the following cases:
- cracks on the free edge of the nail;
- cracks in the nail covering the nail bed;
- with a broken piece of the free edge of a natural nail;
- with a chipped extended nail;
- to strengthen brittle and thin nail plates;
- as a material for nail extension.
Nails crack or break if they are not properly nourished or become weak from frequent extensions. In order to repair and strengthen nails, silk is used, which acts as a protective coating of nails and prevents further destruction of the plate.
Silk is a kind of flexible gasket between the glue and the nail. If you seal the cracks only with glue, then the nail will quickly crack again, since the glue is a hard but brittle material.
A nail technician can repair a broken nail in just 10-15 minutes. But this procedure is so simple that it is worth trying to perform it yourself. This is especially true for those women whose nails are weak and brittle. After all, the material purchased for repairs will last for a long time.
Working with silk for nail repair can be reduced to a few simple steps:
- Treatment of the nail plate, in which the broken edges are leveled (cleaned with nail files).
- Gluing a piece of silk on the nail in the place of the crack.
- Grinding with nail files of the junction of the edges of the fabric and the nail plate (elimination of irregularities).
- Application of transparent (strengthening) or decorative varnish.
If extended nails or chips of the natural nail plate are being repaired, then gel polishes or acrylic are additionally used. To have a better understanding of the nail repair procedure, you can watch video tutorials on this topic.
bioreinforcement
Restoration of brittle nails with cracks and delamination of the plate is carried out using fibroin and polyurethane-based bio-coating.
This procedure is called bioreinforcement.
The combination of these two materials gives the nails stiffness and strength, and also imitates the thickness of the natural nail plate. After bio-reinforcement, nails can be applied with a decorative coating or left as is.
Silk for nail repair is practically invisible, as it merges with the natural shade of the nail plates.
Before performing bio-reinforcement, the nail plates are prepared in a certain way: polished with a buff and lubricated with a primer (degreased). Next, a biocorrector is applied to the nail, and a pre-prepared piece of silk, the size of a nail plate, is applied on top.
After the silk has been impregnated with biogel, the coating is dried in a UV lamp. Repeat with all nail plates. At the final stage, the nails are once again covered with a biocorrector and dried in a lamp. If desired, you can perform a manicure with your favorite design.
Silk nail extension
In addition to restoring brittle or broken nails, silk is used as a material for extensions. Other fabrics can also be used to create artificial nails: fiberglass, cotton and linen.
It should be noted that fabrics are soft materials and by themselves cannot create an artificial nail of the required hardness. Therefore, silk in the extension procedure is impregnated with a special composition.
But even in this case, extended silk nails are much inferior to technologies in which gel or acrylic are present. Therefore, such a manicure is rare, and silk is more often used as an element to create gel or acrylic nails.
Nail silk in sets and other materials for nail repair
Silk, designed to work with nail plates, can be bought in rolls on a sticky basis or in the form of blanks in the form of nail plates. It is best to purchase nail repair kits, which include all the tools and tools for a complete procedure.
It is included in the kit:
- soft nail file or buff;
- nail silk in tape or cut to size of nail plates;
- disinfectant liquid;
- glue.
A buff or nail file 240 grit is designed for polishing the nail plate. This procedure is necessary in order to clean up all the irregularities: chips, delaminations, roughness or sharp edges of a cracked nail.
Disinfectant liquid will neutralize the nail plates from pathogenic microflora. An infection that has fallen into a crack in the nail may begin to develop actively after repair, so this stage is necessary.
The glue has a soft plastic structure and does not harm the nails. If during the repair process the glue gets on the skin, then it is easy to clean it off with an orange stick or a needle.
What can replace silk:
- In addition to silk, two more fabrics are used to repair and strengthen nails: fiberglass and linen. Of these, preference should be given to fiber. This is an artificial waterproof fabric. It is made using a special weaving technology, so it is very durable. Like silk, it is produced in glue-based rolls. The principle of working with fiber is similar to silk material.
- Cosmetic liquid silk for nail repair is able to instantly restore a damaged nail. It contains microfiber fibers that create a strong polymer network on the nail plate, protecting it from further destruction.
- Nail reconstruction kits may contain powder instead of tissue. It is applied to the adhesive and gives it special strength and elasticity. Preparatory and final work on repairing the nail with powder is carried out in the same way as with tissues.
- You can quickly seal the nail with a paper towel and regular varnish. This option is an emergency and can last no more than 1-2 days. In this case, a paper napkin acts as a cushioning, fixing material between two layers of varnish.
Silk for nails separately and in sets can be purchased at cosmetics stores or ordered on specialized sites on the Internet. In reviews of silk nail repair, brands such as Bohema and Silk Linen Wrap are most often found.
Price overview:
- Bohema silk, 12 strips included — 100 rubles;
- Silk Linen Wrap in a roll 3 * 300 cm - 460 rubles.
Repair of nails with silk under gel polish: instructions for performing the procedure
If the nail cracked not on the free edge, but in the area of the nail bed, then this is not just unpleasant, but very painful. In this case, the nail should be repaired for a longer period. For this, in addition to repairing the nail, it is recommended to do a manicure with gel polish.
This coating lasts for about three weeks. During this time, the nail plate will grow back, and the cracked nail can be cut off or a long-term manicure can be done again.
Before you start repairing nails with silk under gel polish, you need to prepare all the necessary tools. In addition to materials and tools for repairing the nail, you will need gel polishes, nail files, and a UV lamp.
Step-by-step instruction:
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Every girl tries to keep her nails beautiful and healthy, but no one is immune from minor troubles. One careless hand movement, and a long nail cracked at the very growth line, which means that now you need to cut off all the nails. But do not rush to make hasty decisions, nail salons know how to help your trouble.
Ways to repair a natural nail
The initial stage of work with any breakdown is filing the damaged area of the nail. If a chip or crack led to a finger injury and bleeding, then this place is pre-disinfected. To restore broken nails, gel, silk, acrylic, fiberglass, biogel, glue-powder or gel can be used. The choice of material depends on the specific situation, typical of which we will consider.
1. In frontal impacts, a transverse crack often occurs. In this case, silk strips are most often used. Glue is applied to the nail that has been sawn in the area of the crack and allowed to dry. Next, a strip of the required width is cut out of silk on an adhesive basis and applied to the crack. For deep cracks, two silk strips superimposed one on top of the other can be used for better fixation. The main attention here is paid to the amount of glue, it should be enough, but it should not be allowed to get on the skin. To make the adhesive harden faster, an activator can be used. In the case when it is required to make the crack area as invisible as possible, fiberglass is used. This is an artificial fabric that has a shade of a natural marigold, so when using it, the damaged area will be almost invisible. Also, a relatively new material, biogel, can be used to repair a crack. Its use will save the nail, protect it from the penetration of infection and dirt. It also has a strengthening ability, under its layer the nails will not only grow back, but also become more durable and elastic.
2. If a nail is chipped, then extension techniques are required. To do this, use acrylic or gel. The area adjacent to the scrap is processed with a saw blade of medium abrasiveness. Then a primer is applied and a form is substituted, on which the missing part of the nail is laid out with acrylic or gel. The main feature is the overlapping of a natural nail with an artificial material by a couple of millimeters with a gradual decrease in the layer of acrylic or gel. After that, the nail is polished so that its extended area is not noticeable. Also, fiberglass or silk in combination with glue-powder can be used to restore the chip. In this case, the nail is glued to the place of the chip, and then a special adhesive is applied to it. Further, the missing area is formed from the glue-powder, dried and polished.
After restoration of any type, a base coat is applied to the nails, and then the selected shade of varnish. When changing the color of the nails, it is necessary to use only liquid without acetone to remove the varnish, since only it can not damage the glue.
This service in the NailsProfi beauty studio costs 150 rubles. Watch for changes in .
For the fair sex, manicure is another way to emphasize your style and femininity. But, for sure, every girl was faced with a situation where, it would seem, the look of a perfect manicure spoils one nail that broke at the wrong time. For many girls, this means that everyone else will also have to be cut and trimmed. But what if you don't like this way out of the situation? Is it possible to fix a broken nail and make it look as good as before?
If a nail suddenly breaks, do not cut off all the rest! I'll show you how to repair a broken nail.
Broken nail? Nail repair at home
Each of us, if we suddenly broke a nail, wonders what to do? If the breakdown is not so serious, it can be neutralized with a simple nail file. But if there is a more serious problem before your eyes, it is worth taking other measures.
In order to give the manicure a neat look again, you will need special nail glue and a tea bag. Surely, many people know about this method, but repetition is the mother of learning.
It is necessary to pour out the tea leaves from the bag and cut off a strip from it, which, in its area, can cover the damaged area.
Then you need to apply glue and glue the strip. After waiting for the first layer to dry, you need to repeat the procedure and again wait until the glue dries.
Repair of a broken nail in the salon
Unfortunately, experts have not yet found a universal way to fix a broken nail. No wonder that every second of them advises the girl to visit the master, where he, as a professional, will help correct the unpleasant situation.
One of the ways of this correction is considered to be the repair of the nail with the help of special silk and bio-gel coating. This method will allow the girl to forget about the problem.
For an extended nail, the above method can also be suitable, most importantly, remember that the glue that will be used on a natural and artificial nail should be different.
If the second can endure resistant glue, then it can cause irreparable harm to the first. It can even come to the forced removal of the nail plate, since a particularly resistant glue is not intended for natural nails.
However, even if the artificial nail is broken along the edge of the smile, you can forget about using such a tool, as this will also lead to disastrous consequences.
It should be noted that in fact, the tea bag method is a kind of universal first aid formula. It must be understood that this rescue option is rather temporary and it is better not to delay going to the salon.
Fortunately, girls are able to complement their image with such a fashionable accessory as a manicure, but, unfortunately, it requires tremendous care and patience, because it is not easy to grow nails of the desired length, but it is even more difficult to maintain this length!
How to repair a broken nail master class
Read how to do it here.
Long nails and a beautiful manicure are the standard of female beauty. And breaking a nail is a big nuisance for every woman. The cleavage site looks unaesthetic and scratches the skin.
What if the nail broke off and you want to return it to its former beautiful appearance?
Broken nail: what to do
Further actions with a broken nail depend on how it broke: slightly cracked or completely torn off. An uneven edge or crack will cause trouble - scratching and clinging to clothes.
Possible actions in the event of a broken nail:
- Trim the nail or drink.
- Glue the crack on one's own.
- Ask for help to a specialist.
If you want to solve the problem yourself and save the broken nail yourself at home, then you need to choose the right gluing technology. It depends on where the crack has passed: in the overhanging part of the nail or in the middle of it. The size of the crack is also important.
- If a breakdown small, then you can seal up problem area with a special patch made of natural fabric or paper patch. Such repairs are addressed for any cracks on the side of the nail, along the “smile” line or along it.
- At complete breaking off nail top impose acrylic artificial material tipsu.
- Tips are also applied when a crack has appeared along the axis of the finger, in the middle.
It makes sense to repair a broken nail if it is cracked no more than 1/3 of its length. Otherwise, the repair will be short-lived.
Sometimes the crack goes so deep that it injures the finger under the nail. In this case, treatment and recovery is best done in the cabin.
What can't do:
- glue living natural nail on superglue. The synthetic composition corrodes the living cells of the nail plate. Synthetics can only repair extended acrylic plates.
- It is forbidden nail polish with acetone or other nail polish remover when breaking it down to the “meat”. Aggressive chemical solutions should not enter the wound.
- It is forbidden delay repairs nail if you have a crack. The nail may crack further and break off completely. The sooner you start repairing the problem area of the nail, the smaller the crack that needs to be glued.
Tools and materials for nail repair
Often, materials for gluing damaged nails are sold in a kit, like a professional kit for repairing nail plates. It includes:
- Silk for repair of nails on an adhesive basis.
- Glue for natural and artificial nails.
- file and buff for natural and artificial nails.
- Any disinfector: hydrogen peroxide, medical alcohol, and even better - a professional manicure tool.
- orange sticks for a manicure.
All these tools and materials can be selected separately depending on the availability in the store and personal preferences. It is worth noting that, despite the fact that the special silk for nail repair is self-adhesive, its adhesive base is not enough to glue the crack, nail glue is required.
In the absence of silk for nails, it can be replaced with a piece of natural or synthetic silk, a paper napkin, a tea bag, filter paper or a paper band-aid - everything that is at hand at home.
Natural nail repair
Most often, the nail plate breaks at the point of attachment to the finger. This line is called the "smile". The repaired nail loses strength, but retains its appearance. The repair technology is as follows:
- Remove varnish And handle nail antiseptic.
- Buff the bumps on a broken nail.
- Prepare a piece of fabric - cut it so that it covers the crack by 2-3 mm on each side.
- Apply glue And impose over the nail piece of cloth, carefully press it. Use a toothpick or an orange stick with a pointed end to level the patch.
- After the glue has dried, smooth the edges of the fabric with a buff.
- Glue in the same way 1-2 more layers of fabric on top of the first, depending on the size of the breakage, carefully sawing each layer
- Cover the nail with varnish for the final masking of the crack.
You can learn more about how to repair a broken nail by watching this video:
When sticking tips, the technology is similar. Instead of three layers of fabric patches, acrylic tips are glued over the damage. After the glue dries, the tips are cut to the desired size.
Crack under gel coat
In order to glue the nail under the gel polish, you need to remove the polish. You can not remove from all fingers, limit yourself to only a broken nail, and do not touch the rest. To remove, use special means for removing Shellac or biogel - depending on the coating of the nail. If you cannot remove the gel polish, you can glue the patch over the old coating.
A "patch" is applied to the site of the broken nail
The technique for applying a patch to a gel polish is the same as for a natural nail, and it is covered with a new varnish, which is dried under a UV lamp. For home repairs using gel technology, a UV lamp and gel polish are needed.
If the crack is located along the edge of the nail, then it can be cut and grow with biogel again. To do this, use a special form or foil, which is substituted under the nail and used as a support for applying the biogel. After the biogel has hardened under a UV lamp, the foil is carefully removed.
How to build up a broken nail with a biogel or a rubber-based base coat, see the video instructions:
Extended nail repair
Building do acrylic tips. They do not have a living structure, therefore, when breaking off, they can be glued with synthetic glue for plastic (superglue, "Moment"). The fastening materials are the same - filter paper, silk strips, paper patch.
The technology for gluing the extended plate is as follows:
- Drop on the nail glue And attach carved over it paper strip.
Drip over the strip glue again. Third layer of glue apply over the dried second.
- Process place of repair nail file.
- Apply top varnish.
Another repair option is to replace the broken tips with a new one.
What to do if the nail broke off to the meat
If the nail has broken off very badly, you need to immediately handle him any antiseptic: hydrogen peroxide, chlorhexidine, miramistin and others. It is very difficult to glue such a crack on your own. It is better to contact the salon to a competent and experienced specialist.
The repair procedure is done after removal of inflammatory symptoms and complete healing of open wounds of the nail plate.
Professional restoration of such a breakdown involves the use of special biogels. They contain proteins to repair the nail structure, and also protect the chipped site from infection.
Some biogels dissolve when exposed to detergents and acetone. Therefore, after such treatment, when washing the floor, dishes, you must wear rubber gloves.
A broken nail is a big nuisance. However, you can return it to its previous appearance: seal the crack and cover it with varnish. If you cannot repair it yourself, then seek help from a professional nail technician.
