Signs of a 2 week pregnancy. Signs of pregnancy after conception: frequent urination. i week and intimate life
From the 2nd week of pregnancy, there comes a time of worries and doubts for future parents. They are not yet sure if the miracle of conceiving a child has happened. A woman anxiously looks for the first signs of early pregnancy and notes new sensations in her stomach. But in such a short period of time, not everyone has even indirect symptoms of successful egg fertilization. How will life change in the near future and what can a pregnant woman expect this week? Let's consider in more detail.
Methods for determining the term
When registering a pregnant woman, the doctor always calculates the period of bearing a child from the 1st day of the last menstruation. From the moment of the onset of menstruation, which preceded the fusion of two germ cells, an average of 280 days pass before the birth of a child. If a woman knows the day of the expected ovulation, she can use the embryonic calculation, reflecting the age of the unborn baby, for the greatest accuracy. The calculation in this case comes from the 12-15th day of the cycle. The most likely time of ovulation is the middle of the cycle.
These two well-established points of view have features that it is desirable to know about before choosing one of the existing methods for determining the term.
| 2 obstetric week of pregnancy | The universal date from the female calendar is taken as the starting point - the beginning of the cycle, or the first day of the last menstruation. Such a calculation is most convenient for doctors, it works regardless of the date of ovulation and the length of the cycle, as well as a rather subjective opinion about the specific date of fertilization. |
| 2 weeks pregnant from conception | This calculation of the term is relevant when there is a schedule for measuring basal temperature and the day of ovulation is known. The calculation is carried out from the named date, but with an increase in time of 14 days. The date of birth in this case can be determined by adding 38 weeks to the date of ovulation, or by a simple formula: the date of conception is "minus" three calendar months and 7 days. If we consider the first week directly at the moment of conception and the next 6 days, then the onset of the second week is the time when important changes occur in the mother's body. The fertilized egg is implanted this week in the uterine cavity to begin its full development. |
2 weeks pregnant in calculations: how many months is it?
Many of the expectant mothers, especially primiparas, being at an early stage, are wondering - how many months and how many days have passed since the fertilization of the egg? If we count by medical standards, now there is 1 obstetric month of pregnancy. On average, 8-14 days have passed since conception, and right now the physiological process of the birth of a new life is taking place in full force. The crushing of the zygote is completed, and the fetus becomes a multicellular organism at week 2. Very soon, important organs and systems of the vital activity of the human body will begin to form in him.
On a note! The calculation of the term by the embryonic method cannot be considered as accurate as possible. In the future, the initially set period can be adjusted using ultrasound data.
Fetal development at 2 weeks
The embryo at the beginning of its intrauterine development is not yet visualized on ultrasound. On the monitor, the future baby looks like a miniature fetal egg the size of a millimeter. Although the period is still too short, with the help of high-quality equipment, pregnancy can already be considered. The fetal egg grows in size after 14-16 days from the moment of conception. It will not be difficult for an experienced specialist to find a small dark spot on the wall of the uterus using ultrasound - this is the birth of a tiny life inside the mother.
Small organism. The new condition makes itself felt by indirect symptoms. There is discomfort in the lower abdomen or a single "shot" in the uterus, which is preceded by the moment of attachment of the fetal egg to the uterus. The future baby is now surrounded by a shell that protects him from damage from the outside and supports his life.
By the end of the current period, the cellular component will become uneven, while dividing into several groups. Some of them will become the basis for the placenta, while others are intended to form the body of the embryo. This process in the uterus goes unnoticed for the sense of self of the future woman in labor, but it is very important for the further successful bearing of the fetus.
Cells intended for the development of the placenta are already actively involved in the work. The enzymes secreted by these cells thin the mucous layer of the uterus, subsequently destroying it so that the embryo can penetrate into the anterior or posterior wall of the uterus.
Important! Sometimes the fetal egg does not show sufficient activity and does not release a sufficient supply of enzymes to destroy the mucous membrane of the main female organ. In this case, it can be implanted in another segment of the uterine wall or in its neck, which is fraught with the occurrence of pathological overlapping of the exit from the uterus by the placenta. The main symptom of this dangerous condition is bleeding from the genital tract (moderate to profuse discharge).
Changes in the body of the expectant mother
The mother's body is experiencing a real "explosion" of progesterone, which is responsible for frequent emotional swings, drowsiness, swelling and heartburn. The production of this hormone begins from the moment the male and female germ cells join. Gradually, by childbirth, the amount of progesterone will proportionally decrease in the blood.
A pregnant woman may have some indirect signs that she is now in an interesting position. Blood pressure may be low, even if the pregnant woman has never experienced hypotension. Under the influence of hormones, the stool changes, the urge to urinate becomes more frequent. The sense of smell is sharpened. Do not bypass the preferences in nutrition, there is a desire to eat sour and spicy dishes. Now is the time to take a photo of the abdomen in order to compare with new results in subsequent weeks and note the changes.
early pregnancy symptoms at 2 weeks
New physical sensations that give reason to worry - this may be faced by the expectant mother in the current period of time. Symptoms often have a psychological background when you want to feel like a pregnant woman. At the same time, unconsciously, from the first weeks after fertilization, a woman is looking for changes in herself. How true these expectations and signs will become completely clear in a couple of weeks.
| sore chest | Pain and changes in the mammary glands are often one of the first signs of the emergence of a new life. The breast is prepared for milk production and feeding already after 7-8 days from the moment of conception and the start of the production of the hormone progesterone. The nipples become larger and more sensitive. Characterized by pain when touching the chest. |
| Change in mucous secretions | The amount of natural vaginal discharge increases. If at the time of ovulation they resembled egg white in their structure, then during the onset of pregnancy, the discharge becomes thinner and practically has no color. The smell should be neutral or absent. |
| Emotionality | The rapidly growing concentration of estrogen and progesterone in the blood causes changes in the psychological state of the pregnant woman. Behavior and mode of action can become unpredictable for the pregnant woman herself - now she is well and comfortable, and in a minute tears have already rolled up. |
| Drowsiness | The female body at the initial stage requires a lot of strength to control the development of a small life inside. Fatigue and drowsiness become companions of the expectant mother for the entire first trimester. So nature itself makes sure that the woman has more rest at such an important moment in the intrauterine development of the life of the unborn baby. |
| Heaviness in the lower abdomen | Heaviness, uncomfortable sensations can be disturbing due to their incomprehensible occurrence. These sensations in the lower segment of the uterus are associated with the period of implantation of the fetal egg. They are short-lived, but, nevertheless, can be a positive sign of fertilization. |
How to determine if there is a pregnancy in the second week?
At the obstetric
Since the beginning of the cycle, no more than 14 days have passed by obstetric standards. Theoretically, the process of fertilization has not yet taken place, given the middle of the cycle. More relevant now will be a test to determine the moment the egg leaves the ovary, i.e. for ovulation. It can be carried out in exactly the same way as the hCG test - using special strips containing a sensitive reagent. Thanks to this study at home, it is easy to determine the days with the maximum probability of fertilization.
Also, a large part of women planning a child calculates ovulation at home by measuring basal temperature. Measurements are taken daily at the same hours for several months. The thermometer for the procedure is placed in the vagina for 5 minutes, while the expectant mother should be at rest. On ordinary days of the cycle, the thermometer indicator is kept at the level of up to 37 ° C, during ovulation, the basal temperature can increase by 0.4-0.5 degrees.
On a note! If you measure the BBT of a woman after a successful fertilization process, then the thermometer will normally show 37.1-37.3 ° C. Basal temperature 0.5-1 degrees below 37 ° C may indicate an insufficient level of progesterone in the blood, stress, or be a sign of an incipient disease.
At the embryonic stage
Two weeks of the estimated period according to embryonic calculations allows you to try to test for the presence of hormonal markers of pregnancy in the urine with high sensitivity (10-15 mIU / ml).
- It is best to take a pregnancy test early in the morning, with the first portion of urine. It is morning tests that are considered the most reliable to this day, although manufacturers of modern tests “give the green light” to conducting home analysis at any time of the day.
- A test carried out once (and not in the morning) is often erroneous. To be sure whether the test will show the correct result, it is important to make 2 more control diagnostics - 12 hours later from the first test and a day later from the second.
- The best time for testing is the first days of the expected menstruation delay. Sometimes the device does not show two strips, although the menstruation did not start on time - in this case, you should wait 5-7 days and repeat the test.
- It is necessary to perform testing for the amount of hCG hormone strictly following the instructions. Typically, the time for the appearance of divisions on the test corresponds to 3-5 minutes. But sometimes the result appears a little later after using the test strip, after about 7-10 minutes.
- When purchasing a test, do not forget to look at the indicated shelf life on the package - often expired testing devices show an unreliable result.
Ultrasound at 2 weeks pregnant
At this time, planned ultrasound monitoring in the direction of a doctor is not carried out - the first ultrasound is prescribed no earlier than 4-5 weeks if there are certain indications. If the patient decides to sign up for the study herself, it will be carried out in a vaginal way, i.e. the introduction of a special sensor into the female genital organ to diagnose pregnancy. Ultrasound at 1 month will help clarify the presence of a fetal egg in the uterus, and will also determine its size and shape.
Medical indications for ultrasound for up to 2 months:
- pregnancy outside the uterine cavity or a history of surgery on the uterus;
- pain in the lower abdomen of any intensity;
- spotting outside the period of the expected menstruation;
- clarification of the current term for other reasons.
On a note! A multiple pregnancy in the first weeks is not yet visible: even with one baby, it is still quite difficult to see a fetal egg, not to mention twins. The acceptable period for diagnosing twin pregnancy is 6-7 weeks.
HCG during early pregnancy
The hCG hormone is produced by the egg from the moment of its fertilization. An increase in hCG occurs daily from the day of conception, due to which it is possible to determine pregnancy in the laboratory even before the delay in menstruation. In healthy women, the amount of the hormone in the blood is zero (in the non-pregnant state). In some cases, in the presence of pathologies or hormonal imbalances in the body, the level of hCG can increase to 4 mIU / ml.
The normal range of hCG levels in the current period is set within 25-150 mIU / ml. An analysis for the hormone can be taken in the laboratory in the direction of the antenatal clinic or on your own. If the indicator of a substance in the blood ranges from 5 to 25 mIU / ml, then the result of the analysis is considered doubtful. A re-examination in a few days will help to more accurately determine whether there is a pregnancy or not.
Note! It takes only 1-2 days for a pregnant woman to double the level of hCG in the blood of a pregnant woman. But, despite this, for re-analysis, it is better to wait more than 3 days, so that its concentration in the blood will certainly undergo a positive trend.
What can worry the expectant mother
| Stomach ache | Weak abdominal pain, resembling mild cramps, is not uncommon in the early stages. If the pains are of a short-term nature and do not increase, there is no reason for alarm - most likely, this is an individual reaction of the body to an interesting situation. If the stomach pulls with increasing intensity, the pain is cramping, sharp, then this is an alarming signal that signals the threat of termination of pregnancy. In case of severe discomfort in the lower abdomen, you should not waste time, you should immediately call an ambulance and trust the specialists. |
| Temperature increase | Subfebrile temperature up to 37.2 - 37.5 ° C is often called one of the early signs of pregnancy. The cause of fever is considered to be the hormone progesterone, which is rapidly increasing its concentration in the blood. The body reacts to the new state as a possible source of danger, thereby raising the body temperature. If a high thermometer is complemented by other symptoms (pain, cough, vomiting, change in stool), then a temperature above 37 ° C may indicate an immune response to an infection. |
| Thrush | Thrush is a disease that often “wakes up” in the early stages of gestation, even if it was previously successfully eliminated by treatment. The culprit of this unpleasant phenomenon is a yeast-like fungus of the genus Candida. An increase in its amount in the vagina may be caused by the body's response to a change in the general microflora. Also, the growth and reproduction of fungi of this genus can be caused by taking medications, such as antibiotics. In this case, the local doctor who leads the pregnancy should prescribe treatment and therapy. |
| Pregnancy while having an IUD | An interesting situation when using an intrauterine device is rare, but it does happen. With such a course of affairs, it is not necessary to terminate a long-awaited pregnancy. Most often, the intrauterine device is shifted by the fetal bladder and does not interfere with the development of the fetus, but the risk of complications remains high. The decision to remove the intrauterine device is made by doctors under ultrasound control, and the appearance of the device, namely its shape, is very important. |
| Spontaneous miscarriage | Pathological termination of pregnancy in some cases occurs at an early stage of pregnancy. The process is accompanied by pulling pains as during menstruation, bright red discharge appears, turning into dark brown. In such a situation, a woman should immediately call an ambulance - perhaps the pregnancy can still be saved. If a miscarriage is suspected, a woman is prescribed a pelvic ultrasound, an examination in a medical chair, and a blood test for the hCG hormone. |
| Ectopic pregnancy | An ectopic pregnancy for a period of 2 weeks is characterized by the fact that the fetal egg is fixed and begins to develop outside the walls of the uterus, for example, in the fallopian tube, in the ovaries, or other organs. In this case, bearing a child is impossible, since there are simply no conditions for the development of pregnancy outside the uterus. An ectopic pregnancy is dangerous because it may not manifest itself for a long time, and only by 5-7 weeks will it make itself felt in an emergency situation (bleeding, severe pain, loss of consciousness). The diagnosis of the abnormal location of the embryo can be made in the laboratory, with low hCG, or with the help of ultrasound. |
Nutrition: choosing the right diet
When the 2nd week of pregnancy is estimated from conception, it's time to adjust the diet. Particular attention should be paid to the daily menu for those mothers who, before planning a baby, did not have a healthy approach. From what a pregnant woman eats, her well-being and the intrauterine development of the unborn child depend.
So, what products, according to experts, should prevail in the diet at the very beginning of pregnancy:
- nut mixes- mainly walnuts and almonds, they are rich in antioxidants and will help maintain mom's immunity at the proper level in the first trimester;
- sweet raisins and figs– with daily use prevent the occurrence of excessive fatigue;
- fresh and baked apples- eating 2-3 apples a day, mommy in position will feel cheerful and full of strength;
- fresh cottage cheese and low-fat cheese replenish possible calcium deficiency;
- Fish and seafood- contain omega-3 fatty acids necessary for the full formation and development of the fetus;
- chicken and quail eggs- contain vitamins of groups B and C, necessary to maintain the nervous system, which is under stress at the beginning of pregnancy under the influence of hormones;
- vegetable and fruit juices- fresh drinks from whole fruits are rich in fructose and pectin, stimulate the brain and improve digestion;
- herbal teas- help to normalize sleep and reduce general anxiety in a pregnant woman.
Menu option for the expectant mother for 2 weeks
| meal | Food and drink options |
|---|---|
| First breakfast | Oatmeal porridge with fruit, drinking yogurt, rosehip drink, cottage cheese cheesecake |
| Lunch | Sandwiches with vegetable caviar, boiled egg, weak tea |
| Dinner | Mashed potatoes with carrots, liver in sour cream sauce, dietary fish soup in low-fat broth with herbs, compote |
| afternoon tea | Muesli 1-2 bars, berry jelly |
| Dinner | Fresh cucumber and tomato salad, meatballs in tomato sauce, macaroni and cheese, juicer, cocoa or chicory drink |
| Before bedtime | Puff jelly, milk jelly or kefir 1% |
Recipes for the first trimester
If the signs of early pregnancy have already made themselves felt, you should reconsider your diet, focusing on a complete and vitamin-enriched diet. So that the choice of dishes does not take you much time, we suggest using a selection of recipes for proper nutrition for pregnant women in the first trimester.
Beef meatballs
Need to: 500 g of beef pulp, 1 small onion, 1 chicken egg, 0.5 l of meat broth, 100 g of sour cream, 0.5 tbsp. tomato paste, salt.
Cooking: we pass the beef pulp through a meat grinder 2 times. We combine minced meat with chopped onion in advance, drive in an egg, salt and mix. From the minced meat we form meatballs. Boil in salted broth for 10-15 minutes. When serving, pour meatballs with sour cream sauce mixed with tomato paste.
Diet vinaigrette
Need to: 2 pcs. boiled potatoes, 1 pc. boiled beets, 1 pc. boiled carrots, 50 g canned green peas, 3 tsp. olive oil, fresh dill, salt.
Cooking: pre-boiled and peeled potatoes and carrots cut into small cubes. We season the beets separately 2 tsp. olive oil, leave for 5-7 minutes. Then we combine all the vegetables together, add the peas and the remaining olive oil. Salt to taste, mix. Before serving, decorate the dish with chopped dill.
Baked apples with honey and banana
Need to: 5 large unsweetened apples, 1 ripe banana, 3 tbsp. honey, powdered sugar.
Cooking: wash the apples thoroughly and remove the core from them, leaving a little pulp at the bottom. Banana cut into small cubes and mix with honey. We fill the apples with honey-banana filling, cover with foil and bake in the oven for 25-30 minutes. Lightly sprinkle the cooled apples with powdered sugar before serving.
Cocoa with cinnamon
Need to: 0.5 l of water, 0.5 l of milk with a fat content of 2.5%, 6-7 tbsp. cocoa powder, 0.5 tsp ground cinnamon, 8 tsp granulated sugar, 1-2 slices of dark chocolate.
Cooking: Boil milk and water in separate containers. Mix sugar and cocoa powder, add 3 tbsp. hot water and stir. Pour boiled milk and water into the mass with cocoa in a thin stream. We put the resulting mixture on a small fire, add cinnamon and bring to a boil, stirring occasionally. Then we remove from the fire. Before serving, pour the drink into cups and sprinkle with grated chocolate on a fine grater.
The first recommendations on what the expectant mother needs to do and how to properly organize her life will be given by the obstetrician-gynecologist at the antenatal clinic at a slightly later date. Now it is important for a woman to protect herself from all sorts of stresses, give up addictions (including passive smoking), and organize good nutrition.
Say no to caffeinated drinks
During the first trimester, the corpus luteum produces large amounts of the hormone progesterone. Progesterone is essential for the development of a healthy, normal pregnancy. At the same time, it affects the central nervous system of the mother, which can manifest itself in emotional instability. If during this “restless time” a large amount of caffeine also enters the body, this will inevitably lead to sleep disturbances and additional “fatigue” of the body. A cup of strong tea or coffee can cause insomnia, increased anxiety, or even arrhythmias.
On a note! You can replace your favorite cappuccino with a cup of chicory drink with whipped milk, and instead of strong tea, you can drink an equally delicious rosehip infusion with honey. Remember that now you are responsible not only for your body, but also for the little life that blooms inside you.
Maintain a positive mental environment
The calmer and happier the expectant mother during pregnancy, the more prosperous the cherished nine months will be. It is no secret that the health of the body as a whole and the psychological state of a person are inextricably linked. Avoid quarrels, conflicts, any stressful situations. Any experience can cause uterine tone, which will inevitably affect the unborn baby.
Don't lift heavy
Physical labor in the first trimester negatively affects both the health of the mother and the unborn child. With unbearable loads, a large flow of blood flows to the muscles, while the rest of the organs, including the uterus, are poorly supplied with oxygen. There is only one way out - moderation in work and household duties, and even short-term physical efforts should be accompanied by timely rest.
Important! A significant risk of complications during pregnancy arises largely due to heavy physical effort, as well as: prolonged standing on your feet (more than 2 hours), carrying heavy loads, repetitive monotonous movements, bending over.
Stick to the right diet
2 obstetric week is the time when there is no toxicosis yet, so it is still quite easy to correct nutritional errors. There is time to create a supply of nutrients in the mother's body, and this can only be done with the help of healthy food. Make your menu in such a way that at least 2 times a week it alternates fish, meat dishes, and food mainly consists of fresh vegetables, cereals, fruits and a sufficient amount of fermented milk products.
Don't Forget Walking
It is not difficult to be in the fresh air more often, you just need to develop the habit of allocating 30-40 minutes in the evening for a walk in the park. Oxygen is necessary for the expectant mother for good health, healthy sleep and favorable pregnancy. With a long stay in the room in pregnant women, fainting, headaches and a feeling of stuffiness are not uncommon. Ventilate the room more often, it is also good to maintain optimal humidity in the bedroom so that the mucous membranes are moistened - this is important for local immunity.
When a long-awaited pregnancy comes, many women literally panic. What to expect from the nine-month period? What surprises has pregnancy prepared? How will the baby develop? Questions literally pour in from a pregnant woman and she urgently needs to find answers to them. But not all at once.
One of the most responsible is the second week of pregnancy. At this time, conception occurs, it is so important not to harm the unborn child in any way.
If we consider the two-week period of pregnancy from the point of view of an obstetrician-gynecologist, then this period is not at all the pregnancy itself. The fetus at this time does not yet exist at all. Only starting from 3-4 weeks of the future baby can be seen in the ultrasound picture.
A woman and a gynecologist often understand the second week in different ways. What is the actual timeframe? For an obstetrician-gynecologist, this is the period in which a woman's menstruation ends and ovulation begins. There are no delays for the next couple of weeks and nothing can be said about pregnancy yet. It is in the second week that the process of conception takes place.
If, in your opinion, conception has already occurred two weeks ago, then you know that you are pregnant, in addition, you know the date of conception. It is important for some women to know a very exact date, so they take an ultrasound picture in the middle of the cycle.
The second week after conception is the estimated time when menstruation should have begun, but, of course, it does not. During this period, many women realize that they are pregnant and take a test. To date, pharmacy pregnancy tests are very accurate, they can show pregnancy even before a delay. Some girls run to the pharmacy the day after conception, but in this case, the accuracy of the test cannot be relied upon.
The second week is the period at which the unborn baby is attached to the uterus. During this period, miscarriages often occur, and if a woman does not know about her pregnancy, then she may not feel a miscarriage.
Signs of a miscarriage in the second week:
- relatively small delay in menstruation;
- brown discharge;
- menstruation comes in clots;
- too heavy menstruation;
- uncharacteristically long periods.
Of course, these are not always signs of a miscarriage.
Women in the calculations of the onset of pregnancy tend to be wrong. They often count it from the moment of conception or from the moment of delay, that is, in the first case they take the second week for the fourth, and in the second - for the sixth.
Second week of pregnancy - signs
You should be aware that severe symptoms in such an early period should not be expected. The most striking sign is severe pain in the lower abdomen, but more often, heaviness in the pelvic area, swelling of the chest is simply felt. At this time, you must definitely contact a specialist in the field of gynecology, at least to make sure for yourself that everything is in order with the future fetus. Many women go to the doctor without even suspecting pregnancy, simply because of the pain that has appeared out of nowhere. If everything goes well, then the specialist himself will reassure you that the pain will subside soon.
More thrills appear at 5-6 weeks, when the fetus has already attached to the uterus and begins to grow and develop.
Also at this time, a woman gets tired faster and gets tired faster, the previous physical activity requires double effort.
A woman for whom the onset of pregnancy is unplanned practically does not feel the second week, but with those who planned to become pregnant, the situation is somewhat different. Such women begin to explore their body for new sensations. They usually have a strong sex drive.
You should not scare yourself with the upcoming vomiting and nausea “as your friends told you”, it depends on the characteristics of the female body. This period can pass completely painlessly.
If we consider this issue from a scientific point of view, then the follicle at this time continues its development in the ovary, thus the female hormone, estrogen, is released. This is the reason for the increased sex drive in the second week. When fully mature, the follicle reaches a diameter of two centimeters. Inside the follicle, the amount of fluid increases, because of this, it bursts and the ripened gamete comes out.
It is during this period of time, while the egg is active, it is possible to fertilize it, in which case pregnancy occurs.
The second obstetric week is the beginning of the embryonic period, which will last for the next nine months. It is from this time that the future mother begins to notice changes in her body, her mood also begins to change. A woman is always interested in what is happening inside her, this is natural, so at this stage she, as a rule, begins to surf the Internet in search of a detailed description of all the processes that occur during a particular period of pregnancy.
Discharge from the genital tract
In the second week of menstruation is no more. If bleeding occurs, this clearly indicates violations in the body of the expectant mother. This may well be an inflammatory process in the genitals, another possible reason is a violation of the function of the ovaries. If bleeding is accompanied by purulent discharge and pain in the lower abdomen, the inflammatory process most likely began. In this case, it is better not to plan conceptions so that this does not affect the health of the child. You should contact the doctor immediately.
Attitude towards sex
Of course, sexual intimacy at this stage is necessary. This process positively affects both the couple and the process of fertilization of the egg. Of course, there can be no talk of any contraceptives. Doctors recommend having sex in the so-called knee-elbow position (the partner should be behind), so the likelihood of semen retention inside after an eruption increases.
It is difficult to set yourself up for sex when it should happen on schedule, but you need to try to make the atmosphere as romantic and relaxed as possible for both. Scented candles, relaxing music, gentle massage to each other - forget that you need to conceive a child today, be relaxed.
After intercourse, a woman does not need to go to the shower, it is better to just lie down, or even better, put a soft roller or a small pillow under the pelvis. Subsequently, the production of progesterone in the body of a woman raises the basal body temperature, which indicates favorable fertilization.
During the second week of pregnancy, the temperature will be at least 37 degrees. According to the rules, the temperature must be measured when a woman has just woken up and has not yet had time to get out of bed, with a thermometer into the rectum.
It happens that during this period a cold appears. For a woman at such a time, a cold is a common thing, you should not treat this as some kind of very terrible phenomenon. For this period, medications have very little effect on the egg, a cold is not at all a reason to refuse to conceive.
Diet in the second week of pregnancy
If you are planning to become pregnant, you need to stabilize your diet now. Even if you do not have a clear confidence that the pregnancy has already occurred. It is worth remembering that everything you eat during pregnancy is the building material of the unborn baby. So, how should you eat in the second week.
- First of all, you should give up fast food. Well, if you are not fond of such food at normal times, but now you should forget about it for nine months, that is, starting from the first week. We exclude all kinds of burgers, snack bars, etc. from the diet.
- During this period, it will be difficult for sweet tooth, because sweets increase the likelihood of toxicosis in subsequent stages of pregnancy, they should not be eaten either.
- Refusal of ice cream. It may seem strange and you have not seen such prohibitions before, but cold foods do not have a beneficial effect on the fetus.
- We remove fried and fatty foods away, during this period you need to be as strict as possible about your diet.
- Soups, borscht, and other liquid dishes are welcome.
- It is especially recommended to lean on porridge.
- During this period, the body needs folic acid, so the diet should always include salads with sunflower dressing, and preferably olive oil.
- Of the fruits in the first and second weeks of pregnancy, it is recommended to eat bananas, apricots, melons, mangoes the most, be guided by the season. Do not load your stomach with heavy fruits like pears.
- If you are a lover of salt, it will not be easy either. The more salt a pregnant woman eats, the stronger the toxicosis will be.
It is better to eat according to the regimen. During this period of pregnancy, it is best to switch to separate meals and eat small portions at regular intervals. There should be no nutritional failures during pregnancy.
Sports before conception
Doctors recommend regular physical activity in the second week. Yoga and swimming deserve special respect in the eyes of specialists. To date, many sports complexes have developed entire programs for pregnant women. The time is great in them, because in the first stages of pregnancy, a terrible drowsiness attacks a woman from time to time. You will work with a professional trainer who will help you with everything and will always tell you which exercise should be done next.
With the help of sports, you will learn to feel your body better, and with regular exercise, you will facilitate the process of pregnancy and childbirth.
About alcohol during this period
Alcoholic drinks have an effect on a woman's body in the second week of pregnancy, this effect cannot be called positive. There are two options here: either alcohol does not affect the egg at all and all the processes taking place in it, or it provokes the rejection of the egg and the failure of fertilization in general. In most cases, the second option is correct. Therefore, if you want to conceive and give birth to a healthy, full-fledged baby, you need to give up alcohol during pregnancy.
Today, in the assortment of any store you can see many varieties of alcoholic beverages, among which there are so-called low-alcohol drinks. Many people think that such drinks will not affect the fetus in any way, which they are deeply mistaken. Even if no changes are noticeable during the first two weeks, there will undoubtedly be consequences in the future. Such truths cannot be ignored, because the life and health of your unborn child is at stake.
How to conceive a healthy child: 5 golden rules
These rules may seem like the simplest truths, but it's important not to forget them.
- Fencing from stress - a woman should not experience stress, because the health of the unborn baby depends on it. Here you need to clearly realize that no matter what problems arise, they are mere trifles, because there will soon be a baby inside you.
- Proper nutrition - this is always relevant to talk about. Sausage, sausages, cakes have nothing to do with a balanced diet, it is better if you consult a doctor regarding the diet.
- Giving up smoking and alcohol - there is no need for additional explanations.
- Healthy sleep is the key to health. So many say, the expectant mother should sleep at least 8 hours and have a good rest.
- Active lifestyle. Many mistakenly believe that pregnancy is like a disease, you need to crawl under a blanket and drive teas. In fact, while you can move freely and your protruding belly does not interfere with you, go in for sports and live actively.
These tips are simple, but always relevant and effective.
Here are the most important and useful tips for women in the second week of pregnancy.
- Before sexual intercourse, during which conception should occur, it is better to refrain from sexual activity for several days. This is done in order for the man to accumulate the right amount of sperm.
- Before conception, do not use douching products, you do not need anything other than an ordinary shower.
- The most correct posture for conception is the knee-elbow.
- In order for the probability of conception to be as high as possible, a woman should be in a supine position for half an hour after sex.
- It is not only a woman who should follow the correct diet. The future dad also needs to eat right in order for a full-fledged healthy sperm to mature. He also needs to give up bad habits for at least two to three weeks before conception.
Maria Sokolova
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The second week - this period often scares women. For an obstetrician-gynecologist this is the period in which there is actually no pregnancy yet, but the woman's body is already preparing for conception. And here for future mother the words "2nd week" mean the period from conception to the expected menstruation, which has not come.
As a result of this, a situation often arises when a doctor and a patient are talking about different lines.
What does 2 weeks mean?
So what is the difference between the 2nd obstetric week and the 2nd week after conception?
In the understanding of the obstetrician-gynecologist 1-2 weeks is the period when the menstrual cycle ends and ovulation occurs. There is no delay for the next 2-3 weeks, and nothing is known about pregnancy yet, but the process in the body has already begun, it only proceeds hidden. It is at this time that conception occurs.
If you think that conception happened two weeks ago, then you think that you are already pregnant, and you know the date of conception. Sometimes women know the exact date because they regularly measure their basal temperature or do an ultrasound mid-cycle.
On the 2nd week after conception, the estimated time for the onset of menstruation begins. It was at this time that many of the women begin to guess about their interesting situation and buy pregnancy tests. On this line, because modern.
At this time (2 weeks) the future baby has just implanted into the wall of the uterus, and is a small lump of cells. In the second week, spontaneous miscarriages occur quite often, which are not taken into account, because very often they are not even known about.
A slight delay in menstruation, very heavy or prolonged periods - a woman often takes these signs for ordinary periods, without even knowing that she might have been pregnant.
Many women count weeks from delay. With this calculation, the second week is . At this time, the baby has already formed and his heart is beating. By and large, it is wrong to call this line the 2nd week, but many women perceive it this way.
Signs of pregnancy in the 2nd week
In the second obstetric week, there are no signs of the birth of a new life, since in fact the pregnancy has not yet occurred.
On the 1-2nd week after the delay, the signs are very weak, but most often the expectant mother already guesses, and sometimes knows. Afraid to frighten away their happiness or, on the contrary, to find out that it happened so at the wrong time, many women debug a trip to the pharmacy. They suffer in conjectures and try to find the first signs.
At the 2nd week from the delay, the signs are due to the rather high level of hormones that preserve the fetus.
During this period, a woman may be disturbed by:
Signs of early toxicosis;
Breast engorgement and nipple sensitivity;
Sometimes there may be a feeling of a slight cold and nasal congestion;
Heaviness and slight discomfort in the lower abdomen;
May slightly increase appetite;
The woman becomes irritable and quick-tempered;
A pregnancy test during this period is most often positive.
Feelings of women in the 2nd week
In the second obstetric week of waiting for a baby, the hormonal background of a woman changes. It is expressed dominated by the estrogenic component. At the time of ovulation, changes occur not only in the genitals, but also changes in sexual behavior. In the period before ovulation, sexual desire increases greatly, which contributes to conception.
Ovulation occurs around day 14 of the menstrual cycle.. Some women experience pain in the lower abdomen during this period. To reduce the pain, they apply a heating pad, which is strictly forbidden, because under the influence of heat, the blood vessels expand, and this can cause internal bleeding.
Reviews of women from the forums:
Lena:
The lower abdomen is tense, as if under pressure. And also there was an aversion to the smell of washing powder.
Anna:
I think that I have 2-3 weeks, the delay is already 6 days, but I haven’t gone to the doctor yet ... The test showed two strips. The lower abdomen began to ache a little and pull. Before that, the sides hurt a lot. But there were problems with appetite, it used to be excellent, but now I don’t feel like eating at all.
Marina:
And I also had a temperature of 37.3 for several days and it was pulling in the lower abdomen. The doctor explained to me that the uterus begins to increase in size.
Inna:
I also have a lot of pain in my lower abdomen. Just a nightmare. My cycle is not constant because a delay or a week, or only 4 days. Even before the delay, the tests were positive, but over time, the stripes do not become brighter. I'm going for an ultrasound tomorrow.
Natasha:
I have, then pulls, as with menstruation, then disappears.
Mila:
Stress and fatigue. I want to sleep all the time.
What happens in a woman's body?
The second obstetric week takes place in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. At the end of this week ovulation occurs- the release of a mature egg.
In the ovary, the follicle continues to mature and estrogen is released. When the follicle is fully mature, it will have a diameter of about 2 cm. Inside it, the fluid pressure increases, under the influence of luteinizing hormone, the bubble bursts and mature gamete is released.
Within a day after this moment, while the egg is alive, fertilization can occur and pregnancy occurs.
In a woman's menstrual cycle, which is 28 days, the follicular phase lasts approximately two weeks. Therefore, the actual onset of pregnancy can be calculated approximately from the estimated date of onset of ovulation.
Fetal development in the 2nd obstetric week
From the 2nd obstetric week, the embryonic period begins. The germinal vesicle is very small, but consists of a very large number of cells. Although the cells are still very small, they know perfectly well what to do next.
Very soon they will begin to be divided into three layers:
The outer layer - the nervous system, skin and mucous membrane are formed from it;
Intermediate layer - the cardiovascular system, bones, muscles, reproductive system will begin to develop from it;
The inner layer forms the digestive, urinary and respiratory systems.
Also during this period, the spinal cord begins to form.
On the 2nd week from delay (sixth obstetric week), the fetus is also called an embryo. Its size, like that of a pea, is no more than 2-3 mm. And it weighs about two grams. But, despite this, the active formation of nerve connections in his nervous system has already begun, it is beginning to form the brain.
It is already possible to distinguish where the embryo has a head, limbs begin to form. On his chest there is a heart that is already beating.
Ultrasound at the 2nd week, photo of the fetus
At the 2nd week from the delay, ultrasound is prescribed to confirm the diagnosis, and also when there is a risk that something will go wrong. In the photos you can see what your future baby looks like in this period of development.
Ultrasound, 2-3 weeks
Photo of the unborn child at the 2nd obstetric week
Fetal development - 2 weeks
Video: What happens in the 2nd week?
Video: How does conception occur? First 2 weeks of expecting a baby
1. On the 2nd obstetric week, many doctors recommend refraining from sexual activity for several days before conception, this will allow the man to accumulate the required amount of spermatozoa.
The second week has gone. What are you doing? It is said that it is time to prepare your body for the birth of a child. Charging or brisk walking. If you want, you can master some kind of yoga complex, instead of the usual exercises.If possible, sign up for a pool. Then, when your tummy is bigger, swimming will help you get rid of back pain. Buying a subscription for a future mom can be entrusted to a future dad. He, too, needs to feel involved.
Do you smoke? Maybe it's time to think about the fact that your child will not like living in a gas chamber. Can you quit? And persuade your husband out of solidarity. You both need a healthy baby, not just you.
Remember folic acid? You just can't do without it. And to be honest, this acid is necessary for both future parents long before conception. By the way, a lot of folic acid in green vegetables and orange juices.
Second week of pregnancy signs and sensations
The second week of pregnancy usually ends with ovulation. Perhaps you are wondering what exactly is happening at this time in your body. First, a follicle the size of a hazelnut or a little more matured in the ovaries.Under the influence of hormones produced by the pituitary gland, the follicle burst, and an egg was released from it. This was ovulation. As a rule, the gestational age is calculated based on the date of ovulation. And if the cycle is irregular, such a calculation is not entirely accurate.
Signs of pregnancy at 2 weeks
So far, there are no special sensations associated with your pregnancy. But gradually, as before during ovulation, the breast will become more sensitive. You may be a little more irritable than usual right now. Your husband will usually joke: "It's PMS." And very soon you will realize that the reason is completely different. Did you assume you were expecting a baby?
Your relationship is like a sail, you again cannot tear yourself away from each other. You feel like a real woman. Perhaps because at this time, sexual desire intensifies. And if you are pregnant, then it will reflect favorably on her. But still, sometimes you feel a slight pain in the lower abdomen, you want to tuck your knees and lie in the fetal position or warm your stomach. But the heat now can cause bleeding.
It’s better if you save yourself, and entrust heavy bags and rearrangements to a man. Yes, alas, you will have to give up hot baths and saunas for a while.
Pregnancy 2 weeks symptoms
Symptoms of pregnancy in the second week differ in their characteristic symptoms:- In most cases, pressure drops
- Frequent urge to urinate
- Taste habits may change and cravings for other foods may develop
