Applications of animals from geometric shapes for children. Application of geometric shapes. Animals from geometric shapes: applique. Application on the theme "Autumn"

Application is an ancient method of developing children of all ages, which includes a huge number of varieties: from geometric shapes, from fabric, from natural materials, subject, plot, decorative, and so on.

Benefits of applique classes for children of all ages

Application classes will make an extremely positive contribution to the development of the child:

Preparation of the workplace and materials

Whether it's a simple application of geometric shapes or pasting a long story using the provided data, due attention must, first of all, be given to the organization of the workplace of the child:

• scissors (light, small, comfortable for a child's hand, always with blunt ends);
• a base that will become the base for the application (for example, a white sheet of paper, cardboard, a wooden block);
• glue (preferably glue - a pencil that will not spread, spill or stain, unlike the usual liquid form);
• working material (what the application will be made of: colored paper, fabric, cereals, foil, flowers, and so on).

Working with Templates

For the correct organization of classes with applications with children, it is important to work out every little thing, in particular templates. Applications for the smallest (3-5 years), for example, from geometric shapes, leave no questions about creating templates for them. In this case, it is necessary to create a drawing, indicating on it the places where the baby should glue the pre-cut elements.

In situations with preparation for applications for older children, certain difficulties may arise if the organizer does not have good drawing skills. The described situation is due to the need to create more complex sketches, circling and cutting out on their own, which children can get the necessary components of a future craft.

The algorithm for working with templates is identical for each type of application:

• create a sketch in color;
• copy the original drawing;
• cut (for children 3-5 years old) or divide with bright lines (for children from 5 years old) the image copied in color into the constituent parts of the future work;
• glue the elements on the prepared base.

Figure templates for the younger group of kindergarten

Applications from geometric shapes - the most suitable a way to develop fine motor skills and creative thinking of children in the younger group of kindergarten:

Figure templates for the older group of kindergarten

Application of geometric shapes, addition of the plot of the picture, "drawing up" a picture of animals, birds, by gluing eyes, paws, wings, and so on to them - the main types of applicative activities with children 4-5 years old:

Figure templates for kindergarten preparatory group

Tasks for children over 5 years old, as a rule, they mean not only cut and paste, but also independently prepare a template for the application:

Figure templates for grade 1

An application of geometric shapes will certainly succumb to schoolchildren who know how to handle scissors carefully.

Students are given complicated tasks with a large number of patterns - circles, polygons, for cutting which will require strength, perseverance, accuracy.

Applications:

Figure templates for grade 2

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Figure templates for grade 3

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Figure templates for grade 4

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Application on the theme "Summer"

Applications of the forest, the sun, mushrooms, trees, grass, made of geometric shapes of various materials, perfectly reveal the theme of summer in the work of the child:

As a result of the work, the child receives an image of a sunny day with all the components of the summer period.

Application on the theme "Autumn"

In the work on the "autumn" applications, you can, as an option, use natural material:

As a result of the simplest manipulations, the child will receive an application illustrating the details of the autumn season.

Application on the theme "Winter"

Work with a winter theme can be done from a variety of materials: cotton wool, paper, fabric, and so on. The most useful from the point of view of the development of fine motor skills in children is an application consisting of small pieces of paper. The child should not cut out these components, but tear the paper as small as possible. As a basis, it is better to use a dark blue sheet of colored cardboard.

Performance:

1. To begin with, children need to prepare templates for houses, trees, consisting of geometric shapes. (rectangles - houses; squares - windows of houses; elongated rectangles - tree trunks; triangles - roofs of houses).
2. Having glued the received details of the application into place, you can begin the process of tearing the paper.
3. Small pieces of white paper, obtained as a result of the work done, are randomly attached to the roof, branches, ground, depicting snowfall or snowdrifts.

As a result of creativity on a sheet of paper, an image of a winter city is obtained.

Application on the theme "Space"

When working on a "space" application, you can offer the child to "compose" constellations:

As a result of creativity, various constellations of the night sky should be obtained: Ursa Major / Minor, Gemini, Canis Major, and so on.

Drawing patterns from geometric shapes

Drawing up a pattern of geometric shapes helps to master or consolidate knowledge about their names in children, develops fine motor skills, creative thinking, and imagination. This type of activity consists in gluing the simplest figures in a chaotic manner to obtain a pattern or classifying components according to size, shape, color, and so on.

To generate a child's interest in this type of application, an adult invites him to decorate a napkin.

Having provided the student with templates, it is necessary to show him a sample, a copy of which should be the result of the work. An alternative to a model can be cooperation with a teacher, where, hearing the name (color, size) of a geometric figure previously cut out according to a template, the child must choose the one and stick it in the indicated place.

It is important for the organizer of application classes to remember the need to:

• competently equip the workplace of the “student”: remove the excess, prepare the necessary;
• in the classroom, resort to gaming techniques to keep the interest of the child;
• use a variety of materials for applications in order to best develop children's tactile sensations;
• choose topics that correspond to the interests of a particular age group;
• ask the child to express a personal opinion after the work done for further analysis of errors in the organization of the process;
• do not limit the child's imagination and allow him to refine the lesson plan with applications in the course of work.

Applications made in the style of the simplest gluing of pictures from geometric shapes, along with more complex options, should, first of all, bring joy to children.

Definitely, the “teacher” should interest the children before formulating the task, praise them in the process, and evaluate the merits of the work already completed. Enjoying classes, the child will not only develop, but also enjoy spending time in the company of peers or parents, which means that appliqué classes will be firmly rooted in his life for a long time.

Video: application of geometric shapes

Applications from geometric shapes in the video:

How to create an application with animals, find out in the video:

Lilia Degtyareva

Glue pre-prepared empty matchboxes together with glue, 5 pieces each. If it is intended to fill the canisters with a large amount geometric shapes, add the desired number of matchboxes.

It turned out such future pencil cases

From a double landscape sheet, cut transversely into strips about 5 cm wide. They should turn out 7-8 pieces.

Lubricate the strip with glue and wrap each pencil case on both sides, carefully gluing. make sure that there are no wrinkles at the corners.

From bright colored paper cut multi-colored geometric shapes - square, circle, triangle, rectangle, oval. For each pencil case figures it is desirable to take a different color.

Stick ready figures for each pencil case, respecting the sequence of location. Thus, the marking of canisters is performed.

Each of the pencil cases can be wrapped with thick tape. This will give them additional strength, aesthetics. Now you need to fill the canisters with contents. To do this, cut out from multi-colored cardboard geometric figures, suitable in size, i.e., so that they can fit in a matchbox. Color figures must match the marking on the pencil case.

The proposed manual can be used both in the classroom and in individual work, as a didactic tool in games with children of different ages.

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With the help of this game, we consolidate knowledge about geometric shapes, name and show their elements (vertices, sides, angles, classify.

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For work, we need: - a cardboard box (from sweets or a perfume set); -PVA glue; -scissors; - a simple pencil; -ruler;.

This article is intended for applique classes with children. Geometric applique will unobtrusively introduce the baby to the basic properties of objects: size, color, shape. The drawing is made up of simple geometric shapes. The application is associated with cognitive activity and has a huge impact on the development of the creative and mental abilities of the child. It will be of great benefit, it will help to develop labor skills.
Starting to introduce the child to the application, you need to remember three main rules:
1) the child cannot hold his attention for a long time
2) he must be interested
3) the child needs praise for the work done.

Before starting classes, cut out geometric shapes of different colors and sizes. pay attention to the baby on the figure, its color and size. Please help put the pieces in the correct order.

Flower applique.

Application caterpillar.

Winter picture.

The upbringing of a child begins at birth. Growing up, he begins to learn about the world around him. At about 3-4 years old, the child goes to kindergarten. In the garden, he is given the necessary knowledge, skills and abilities that the child develops through the systematic repetition of the necessary exercises.

What is taught in kindergarten?

Studying until the age of seven. After that, the child is sent to school, in the first grade. In kindergartens, children are taught labor, elementary skills, and are given the necessary knowledge.

At 3-4 years old, children learn to hold pens, pencils, spoons, etc. correctly, take care of themselves and their clothes, get acquainted with numbers and letters, as well as with geometric shapes. To consolidate the knowledge gained and generalize the existing ones, the teacher conducts didactic games.

At the age of 5-6, children begin to prepare for entering school. At this age, they learn to count within 10, compare objects, navigate in space, write letters, read, make crafts from geometric shapes, get acquainted with geometric bodies.

In addition to knowledge and skills, it is necessary to develop in children Teach them to think outside the box, to find extra objects or words. Logic needs to be developed with the help of certain didactic games aimed at this topic.

Ideas about geometric shapes

First of all, children are introduced to such shapes as a square, a circle, an oval, a rectangle, a triangle. When preschoolers are well versed in them and can accurately name each one, it is necessary to introduce new concepts: a polygon, a trapezoid and a rhombus.

Having introduced the existing figures, the teacher not only repeats their names with the children, but also teaches how to make crafts from geometric shapes, for example: a house, a tree, a chicken, a bunny, etc.

In the future, geometric shapes will be found in tasks in mathematics, drawing, and applications.

As soon as the children have memorized all the figures, the teacher introduces the concept of "geometric bodies". differ from geometric bodies, so the teacher draws the attention of preschoolers to their differences and features. It is very important to teach kids to draw figures on a sheet, as well as cut them out of colored paper.

When making paper crafts, geometric shapes must be placed in front of you for comparison or sample. At the first stages, you can use templates for clarity.

Volumetric crafts

If at the very beginning children only get acquainted with geometric bodies, then by the age of 5-6 they should be able to draw the desired figure, be able to cut it out. All work should take place without the help of adults or peers.

Also, at the age of 5-6 years, children should be able to perform crafts from three-dimensional geometric shapes. The work takes place under the supervision of a teacher and with step-by-step instructions.

1. Preschoolers consider and analyze a sample of work (specify which geometric shapes they have to draw).
2. Carry out a drawing of the desired figure on colored paper.
3. After making sure that all the figures are depicted correctly, cut out.
4. Using glue, connect all the parts into a single whole.
5. The work is ready, you can take it to the teacher.

As a result, children get the desired voluminous craft.

Any object can be represented using colored paper in the form of geometric shapes. The main thing is your imagination. For example, if you need to depict a house, then the walls, windows will be in the form of a square, the roof will be a triangle, the chimney and the door will be a rectangle. We "draw" a bear: the head, paws, ears are a circle, the nose is a triangle, and the body is a square. At the fish: the body is triangles, the eyes are circles.

The order of execution of crafts, consisting of geometric shapes

1. First you need to decide on the application.
2. Having chosen the desired picture, the children examine and name all the geometric shapes located in the picture.
3. Select certain colors and draw the desired shapes.
4. Cut out each shape along the contour.
5. Start gluing the parts. It is important to remember that the largest part is glued first, and the small ones are superimposed on top of it.
6. When doing work, children demonstrate crafts to the teacher.

Thus, performing crafts from geometric shapes, children develop their hands, as well as skills in working with geometric material. Using your imagination, you can depict any application from the desired shapes.

Beautiful figure applications help to develop good thinking in young children. They have a positive effect on the children's subconscious, thereby forming ideas about the outside world.

Before proceeding to developmental activities, it is necessary to explain what geometric shapes are. They are the basis of an interesting lesson. After a while, the child will learn to cut paper elements on his own.

Our material provides detailed instructions and drawings for developing applications. Ready-made sketches help to facilitate the task. According to their structure, the necessary elements are selected to create an unusual picture.

Classes should be selected based on the age category of your crumbs. For young children, it is best to choose applications consisting of 4-5 geometric shapes. The difference in the color palette contributes to good memorization and memory training.

Geometric application "Transport"

How to make a geometric application? In fact, everything is quite simple. When choosing a task, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the preferences of your child. For example, girls like flowers, birds, animals more. Boys most often choose cars, robots, etc.

As for the color combination, it is best for children with an impulsive character to choose light or pastel shades. They form the maximum concentration of attention and perseverance. In addition, such measures have a positive effect on the emotional state.

We bring to your attention an application in the form of transport. It consists of simple geometric shapes. This activity will appeal to children aged 3 to 4.5 years. It forms diligence, perseverance and accuracy.

Before starting the workflow, you need to prepare the following tools and materials:

• simple pencil;
• ruler;
• PVA glue;
• scissors;
• colored paper;
• car image;
• tassel.

The process of creating an application takes place in several simple steps:

• We begin to cut out the shapes that make up our "geometric" transport: a rectangle for the main part of the car body, circles for the wheels, a square for the roof. Before you start cutting out objects, you need to decide on their color scheme.
• Next, on a white sheet of paper, draw the road along which the transport will move. After that, glue a rectangle in the center. Glue a roof over it. Lubricate each element with a small amount of adhesive. When the roof and body are dry, you can move on to the wheels.

The application is almost ready. Here you can give free rein to children's imagination. Let the child draw the doors and windows for his car.

Applications from geometric shapes "Animals"

This development technique is aimed at the age of 5 to 6 years. At this time, the child already has a good idea of ​​what figures the body of an animal consists of. How to make a geometric applique for a child? Today we will glue the dog.

The composition of the paper structure includes: a head in the form of a circle, a torso in the form of an oval, paws made of small rectangles and ovals, a neck in the form of a cylinder. For decoration in the neck area, we will make a small bow of two triangles.

Before starting classes, you need to prepare the following tools:

• scissors;
• ruler;
• tassel.

From the materials we need:

• colored paper or cardboard;
• white sheet of paper in A4 format;
• sticky glue.

A master class for geometric applications with your own hands takes place in several stages:

Carefully cut out the geometric components of our crafts. Next, we fix each element in its place. Experienced teachers recommend numbering every detail. This will allow the child to master counting and visual representation.

Lubricate the reverse side with adhesive. First, glue the head, then the rest of the body of the animal. The final action will be a beautiful bow of bright color.

The photo of geometric applications shows drawings and sketches. Here you can choose a developmental activity for your child based on his age and preferences.

Photo of geometric applications