The color of the Olympic rings. Blue, black, red, yellow, green are the colors of the Olympic rings. Location of the Olympic rings by color
With the advent of the Olympic symbols, some associate the psychologist Carl Jung, who is also considered in some circles to be its creator. Jung was well versed in Chinese philosophy, he knew that the ring in ancient cultures is a symbol of greatness and vitality. So he introduced the idea of five intertwined rings - a reflection of the five energies that are mentioned in Chinese philosophy: water, wood, fire, earth and metal.
Together with the symbols in 1912, the scientist introduced his image of the Olympic competitions - the modern pentathlon. Any Olympian had to master each of his five events.
The first discipline - swimming - in the form of a blue ring also depicts the element of water and indicates the rhythm that holds the breath, allows you to move forward on the surface of the water, to leadership.
The green ring - jumping - is an image of a tree and a symbol of the rider's energy. He must have the ability to control not only his own energy, but also the energy of the horse.
The next discipline is fencing, and it is represented by the fire element in the form of a red ring. This discipline symbolizes flair. The success of a swordsman depends on the ability to feel the enemy and guess his movements.
The yellow ring represents the earth element and represents the discipline of cross-country running. It indicates perseverance and perseverance. The cross-country runner jumps over the elements, knowing when to slow down and when to speed up.
The discipline of shooting and the unique properties of the metal are depicted by a black ring. This requires precision and clarity. The success of the shot depends not only on physical tension, but also on the ability of cold thinking, with which the shooter concentrates on the target and hits the target.
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- what do the five rings symbolize
Olympic symbolism is what distinguishes games of this magnitude from other world competitions. It originated along with the whole movement and represents a whole complex of various attributes. Some of them are basic and unchanged, others change depending on where this or that Olympics takes place.
The Olympic is represented by several attributes at once - an emblem, a flag, a motto, a principle, an oath, fire, medals, an opening ceremony and a talisman. Each of them carries its own functional load and meets all the requirements of world-class sports competitions.
The emblem of the Games has been approved since 1913 and is unchanged. She is familiar to everyone - five colored rings, among themselves. It has been operating since then, it was developed taking into account the ancient Greek Olympiad. The five circles mean the five continents that participate in sports competitions. In addition, in any country there must be at least one color that is represented on the Olympic rings. Therefore, the Olympic movement performs the function of a unifying factor.
The flag is just as important. It represents the image of the Olympic rings on a white cloth. His role is quite simple - the white color of the world. And in combination with the emblem, it turns into a symbol of peace during the Games. It was first used as an attribute of the competition in 1920 in Belgium. According to the rules of the Olympics, the flag must participate in both the opening and closing ceremonies. After the end of the Games, it must be handed over to the representative of the city where the next competitions will be held in 4 years.
The motto of the Olympic Games is the Latin slogan: "Citius, Altius, Fortius!". Translated into Russian, this means "Faster, Higher, Stronger!". The role of the motto in the Olympics is to constantly remind everyone present why everyone is here.
The principle "The main thing is not winning, but participating" is an Olympic statement that appeared in 1896. The symbolism of the principle is that the athletes should not feel defeated if they lose. Its goal is to ensure that the competitions do not fall into depression, but, on the contrary, find strength in themselves and prepare even better for the next Games.
The traditional oath used is 1920. These are words about the need to respect your rivals, to observe sports ethics. The oath is given not only by athletes, but also by judges and members of the evaluation commissions.
Of course, one cannot ignore such a symbol of the Olympics as. The ritual comes from ancient Greece. The fire is lit directly in Olympia, then it is transferred to a special torch, which, traveling through the whole world, arrives in the capital of the Olympic Games. We need fire as a symbol to emphasize that sports competitions are an attempt to improve ourselves, it is an honest struggle for victory, and it is also peace and friendship.
Medals are not only an award, but also a certain symbol of the Games. They serve as a tribute to strong athletes and at the same time emphasize that all people are brothers, because. representatives of various nationalities meet on the podium.
The opening ceremony is a mandatory attribute of the Olympic Games. Firstly, it sets the mood for all two weeks ahead. Secondly, it is a demonstration of the power of the host country. Thirdly, it is the opening ceremony that is the unifying force. This is due to the fact that a parade of athletes is obligatory for her, in which future rivals walk side by side, shoulder to shoulder.
The talisman can be called a changeable symbol of the Olympics. After all, a new attribute is being developed for each competition. It must be approved by the IOC commission, chosen from several proposed options. The one they end up with is patented and becomes the symbol of the Olympic Movement in a given year. The talisman must meet several requirements - reflect the spirit of the host country of the Olympics, bring good luck to athletes and create a festive atmosphere. As a rule, the mascot is presented in the form of an animal that is popular for the country where the competition is held. In some cases, it can be made in the form of a fantastic creature.
Olympic symbols- Attributes of the Olympic Games used by the International Olympic Committee to promote the idea of the Olympic Movement throughout the world.
The Olympic symbols include the flag (rings), anthem, oath, slogan, medals, fire, olive branch, salute, talismans, emblem. Any commercial use of the Olympic symbols is prohibited by the Olympic Charter.
FLAG and EMBLEM
The flag is a white silk cloth with the Olympic emblem embroidered on it. The emblem was designed by Pierre de Coubertin in 1913.
The Olympic emblem and the Olympic flag were first presented at the 7th Summer Olympic Games in Antwerp in 1920.
The 1920 flag, presented at the Antwerp Olympics, was changed to the new Olympic flag in 1988, presented at the XXIV Olympic Games in Seoul. The old flag is now kept in the Museum of the Olympic Games in Lausanne in Switzerland.
The flag of the Olympic movement is a white field, in the center of which is placed the Olympic emblem: 5 interlaced rings arranged in two rows (three in the top, two in the bottom). Ring colors (from left to right): blue, yellow, black, green, red.
The rings symbolize the union (unity) of the five parts of the world and the worldwide nature of the Olympic Games.
The rings are connected in a chain, in the shape of the letter W, with the extreme (blue, red) intersect each with only one other ring, and located in the center - each with two rings.
The rings symbolize the five continents. However, contrary to the popular version, each of the rings does not belong to any particular continent. Six colors (together with the white background of the canvas) are combined so that they represent the national colors of all countries of the world without exception.
Until 1951, the official guide claimed that the colors of the rings corresponded to different parts of the world: Europe - blue, Asia - yellow, Africa - black, Australia - green and America - red. However, this was later removed from there, since there was no evidence that Pierre de Coubertin meant just such a distribution of colors.
HYMN AND Oath
The anthem of the Olympic Games is performed when the Olympic flag is raised during the opening of the next Games, as well as at the end of them and on some other occasions. Written by the Greek composer Spyros Samaras.
One of the outstanding athletes takes the oath of integrity of the competition on behalf of all competitors. Then one of the judges takes an oath of fair and objective judging.
Proposed by de Coubertin in 1913. Revives an oath-giving similar to the ancient one. It was first officially pronounced in 1920 at the VII Summer Olympic Games in Antwerp.
OLYMPIC MOTTO
"Faster, higher, stronger", which is a translation of the Latin expression "Citius, Altius, Fortius". The slogan was coined by the French priest Henri Didon and proposed by Pierre de Coubertin at the creation of the International Olympic Committee in 1894 and presented at the VIII Summer Olympic Games in Paris in 1924.
There is also an unofficial motto "The main thing is not victory, but participation", the authorship of which is erroneously attributed to de Coubertin.
In fact, this phrase is connected with the tragedy of the runner Pietri Dorando, who was disqualified in the marathon race (London, 1908) because of outside help at the finish line. Help he didn't ask for. The next day, a solemn ceremony of awarding prizes took place. One of the members of the royal family invited the Italian to the podium and presented him with a gold cup for outstanding sporting achievement.
On this day, the Bishop of Pennsylvania uttered the following words from the pulpit of St. Peter's Cathedral: "The main thing at the Olympics is not victory, but participation." According to the writers Laszlo Kun and V.V. Stolbov, participation is in the sense of empathy for an athlete who fought with all his might, but could not win.
OLYMPIC MEDALS
Olympic medals - gold, silver and bronze - are awarded to three athletes who have shown the best results in the competition. In team sports, all team members receive medals of equal value.
The design of the medals awarded to athletes at the first eight Summer Olympic Games was completely different and was developed by each Organizing Committee independently. From 1920 to 2000, the obverse of the Olympic medals used a standard design: the goddess Nike with a palm branch in her right hand, honoring the winner. The reverse of the medal changed depending on the wishes of the country where the Games were held. Since 2004, this tradition has been abandoned, and both sides of the medal are made according to the unique design of the organizers of the Games.
At the games of 1896 and 1901, only athletes who took 1st and 2nd place were awarded medals. There was no gold medal then, and only silver and bronze were awarded. Moreover, at the Games of 1900 in many types of medals were not awarded at all, but instead the organizers awarded the participants with cups and diplomas.
Until 1960, medals were made without fasteners and were handed to the winners directly into their hands. The organizers of the 1960 Games in Rome for the first time made thin bronze chains in the shape of an olive branch so that medals could be hung around the necks of athletes. It is interesting that, introducing an innovation not provided for by the rules, the organizers secured themselves and handed scissors to the girls who took out medals for awarding, in order to quickly cut the chains in case of objections. However, they liked the idea, and since then chains or ribbons have been attached to Olympic medals.
OLYMPIC FIRE
The Olympic flame was lit for the first time at the IX Summer Games in Amsterdam (Netherlands).
The Olympic flame is lit on the territory of the ruins of the temple of the goddess Hera in ancient Olympia in Greece from a parabolic mirror. The fire on the torch is passed from athlete to athlete during a multi-day symbolic relay race that takes place across all 5 inhabited continents of the Earth. The fire arrives at the venue of the Olympic Games on their opening day. The finalist of the relay torch ignites the flame of the Olympic bonfire. This symbolizes the beginning of the games. At the end of all competitions, the Olympic flame of the bonfire is extinguished, which symbolizes the closing of the games.
The first Olympic torch relay from Olympia and the Olympic bonfire lighting ceremony were held at the XI Summer Olympic Games in Berlin (Germany) in 1936. The fire was lit in Olympia on July 20, 1936, the relay ended in Berlin on August 1, 1936.
The idea of the relay came from Diem in the course of preparations for the VI Summer Olympic Games in Berlin, which were canceled due to the First World War.
OLYMPIC TALISMAN AND EMBLEM
The mascot for each Olympics is chosen by the host country at its discretion. Usually, a mascot is chosen as an animal or other stylized image, associated in the minds of most people with the host country.
Initially, the revived Olympic Games had only an emblem and a flag. Talismans appeared quite recently, in 1968. Moreover, some believe that the progenitor of all Olympic mascots was the funny skier Schuss, who became the symbol of the White Olympics in Grenoble. Others are sure that the first jaguar mascot appeared at the Olympic Games in Mexico City.
Be that as it may, the first official talisman is the dachshund Waldi, who was born in 1972 at the Summer Olympics in Munich. Waldi (a male name, because in German the word "dachshund" is masculine) was chosen as the mascot of the games because, as it is written on the website of the International Olympic Committee, "he has the qualities of a real athlete: stamina, perseverance and dexterity." Waldi is also famous for being the only pet that has become a mascot in the history of the Olympic Games.
In addition, each Olympic Games has its own unique emblem, symbolizing the host city and country. Usually, but not always, the Olympic rings are an element of the emblem. The official Olympic emblem consists of the Olympic symbol and the Olympic motto: the symbol is five intertwined colored rings on a white background, and the official motto is “Citius, altius, fortius” (“Faster, higher, stronger!”), Which has changed in recent Games, or you can say, in addition to the official one, they came up with another. Only the IOC and NOCs have the right to use the Olympic emblem. The National Olympic Committees each time had their own emblem. This is stated in the Olympic Charter, as well as the fact that the use of the emblem by other organizations for any commercial purposes without the permission of the IOC is prohibited.
The white flag with intertwined rings is one of the most important symbols of the Olympics. The emblem itself was invented back in 1913 by Pierre de Coubertin. For the first time, the symbol was presented already in 1920 at the games in Antwerp.
If we talk about the flag itself, then it consists of a white background and an emblem - 5 rings: blue, yellow, black, green and red. All the rings are intertwined and arranged in two rows: two on the bottom, three on the top. The rings are connected together in a chain in the shape of the letter W. Each of the rings intersects with one (in the case of extreme) or two others (in the case of central ones).
It is believed that the five Olympic rings mean the unity of the five parts of the world and the worldwide nature of the event. They should symbolize the revival of the sporting spirit, as well as the acceptance by various countries of healthy competition.
According to the International Olympic Committee, the main meaning of this emblem is that this movement is an international campaign. In addition, all countries of the world are invited to join it. It also symbolizes the gathering of athletes from different parts of the world.
There are different versions of the interpretation of the meaning of the Olympic rings by colors. Previously it was assumed that each color corresponds to a certain part of the world. So blue was intended for Europe, yellow for Asia, black for Africa, green for Australia, and red for America. At the same time, the two American continents are presented as one.
Information about this definition of colors was posted in the official directory. But in 1951, it was removed due to the fact that there was no exact evidence that the creator of the symbol meant such a distribution of shades.
Until now, this version remains quite popular and can mislead many. It is generally accepted that the meaning of each color of the Olympic rings does not refer to any particular continent. And in fact, there are six primary colors on the flag, since its white background should also be taken into account. All of these colors are combined in such a way that they can represent the national colors of any country in the world. For example, there is red, blue and white here - like in the Russian flag; white and red - as in Japanese; blue and yellow - as in Kazakhstani. To test this theory, just imagine the flag of some country you know and make sure that its primary colors or some of them will be present in the Olympic emblem.
Now you know the meaning of the colors of the Olympic rings, as well as what they symbolize, and you can tell this interesting information to your friends while watching the next Olympic Games.
- blue - Europe;
- black - Africa;
- red - America;
- yellow - Asia;
- green - Australia.
It's a shame, of course, that no one represents Antarctica, so there would be 6 rings on the Olympic flag and one of them would be white. And so there are only 5 rings - blue, yellow, black, green and red. The blue ring symbolizes Europe, the yellow ring symbolizes Asia, the black ring symbolizes Africa, and the red ring symbolizes North and South America.
There are several versions explaining the meaning of the colors of the Olympic rings.
First version the most common. She says that the creator of the Olympic rings, Pierre de Coubertin, with the help of multi-colored rings, characterized each of the five parts of the color.
The blue ring stands for Europe, the black ring for Africa, the red for America, the yellow for Asia, and the green ring for Australia.
That is, the symbol in the form of five interlaced rings denotes the unification / union of the five world continents.
By second version, the creator of the main Olympic symbol is the famous Swiss psychologist and philosopher Carl Gustav Jung. He decided to express the idea of Chinese mythology about the five elements of nature (water, earth, fire, wood and metal) in the form of rings, a symbol of power and greatness. And in 1912, Jung proposed the idea of pentathlon, the essence of which is that an Olympic athlete must master five sports - show jumping, fencing, shooting, running and swimming. Thus, the black ring symbolizes metal and shooting, the red ring - swordsmanship and fire, the yellow one - earth and running, the green one - tree and jumping.
By third version, which complements the first, the colors of the rings are all shades that contain the state flags of all countries of the world. Those. An athlete from any country in the world can participate in the Olympic Games.
Five multi-colored rings are familiar to us from the Olympics. The color of each ring is chosen for a reason, the colors represent a specific continent. And all the rings connected to each other - the union, the world.
blue ring is Europe,
Africa is represented by a black ring,
America is red
yellow - Asia,
and the green ring symbolizes Australia.
Clearly like this
I don’t even remember where I learned this and when, but the Olympic rings, and as we know and see them, 5 pieces, mean five separate continents of the planet Earth.
Each ring is of a different color and is a symbol of one of the five continents where people live and inhabited countries are located, and all together means universal unification and peace. There are such different colors as:
Colors of the Olympic rings
yellow, blue, black, green, red;
and they match in the same order:
Asia, Europe, Africa, Australia, America.
The part of the world called Europe is blue, some say it's blue.
Part of the world Asia, as you know, Asians have yellow skin, they got the yellow color of the ring on the flag.
The continent of Australia is green.
America - she was given a red ring.
Africa, where the skin color of the population is dark, is black.
In my opinion, everyone should know this, because the symbol of the five Olympic rings carries a deep meaning - equality of opportunity for everyone, for all races and continents, therefore all five continents of the Earth are represented on it. And each has its own color, as written above.
The Olympic rings as a symbol of the five continents (which were invented by Pierre de Coubertin) of the world have their own colors, which symbolize, according to the same definition of Pierre de Coubertin, the continents and their colors.
Blue color it Europe.
Yellow color expresses Asia.
Black color expresses Africa.
Green color expresses Australia.
Red color South And North America.
This is how the world associates the colors of the continents and, accordingly, the colors of the Olympic rings.
This symbol was invented by Pierre de Coubertin in 1913. There is no reliable information about what meaning he put into these colors, but it is generally accepted that the national colors of all countries are reflected in this symbol of the Olympic Games. Every country's flag has at least one of the five ring colors. Five continents - five colors - five rings. Blue - Europe, black - Africa, yellow - Asia, green - Australia, red - America. This symbol indicates that athletes from all over the world can take part in the games. The Olympic Games were aimed at maintaining the principles of equality, strengthening peace and improving relationships, and these principles were laid down in ancient Greece.
The five Olympic rings symbolize the five continents where the Olympic Games are held. And according to the colors, such a correspondence is accepted -
Yes, everything is simple here - for each inhabited continent (now there are five of them) taking part in the Olympics, a color has been assigned:
America - red;
Europe - blue;
Asia - yellow;
Australia - green;
Africa - black.
When they populate Antarctica, there will probably be a sixth white ring.
Now, I wonder if Martians will take part in the Olympics, then what color will the ring be added to? Mars, after all, is also called the Red Planet, and red is busy.
Olympic rings have five colors: blue, yellow, black, green and red.
They represent five parts of the world: Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and America.
These parts of the world are interconnected in rings.
The symbol of any Olympic Games is a sign - five intertwined colored rings.
This symbol was chosen for a reason, it carries the meaning and purpose of any Olympics - the establishment of friendly relations between peoples, countries and continents around the globe.
Each ring has its own meaning and represents a specific continent (continent).
The yellow ring is the symbol of Asia.
The green ring is the symbol of Australia.
The red ring is the symbol of America.
The blue ring is the symbol of Europe.
The black ring is the symbol of Africa.
The red Olympic ring symbolizes the continent of America, the indigenous people of its red-skinned Indians. Black symbolizes Africa with blacks. Yellow represents the continent of Asia. Green refers to Australia, the Green continent. But why is Europe given the color blue?
According to one version, the psychologist Carl Jung, who is also considered in some circles to be its creator, is associated with the appearance of the Olympic symbols. Jung was well versed in Chinese philosophy, he knew that the ring in ancient cultures is a symbol of greatness and vitality. So he introduced the idea of five intertwined rings reflecting the five energies that are mentioned in Chinese philosophy: water, wood, fire, earth and metal.
Together with the symbols in 1912, the scientist introduced his own image of the modern pentathlon Olympic competitions. Any Olympian had to master each of his five events.
The first discipline is swimming - in the form of a blue ring it also depicts the element of water and indicates the rhythm that holds the breath, allows you to move forward along the surface of the water, to leadership.
The green jumping ring is an image of a tree and a symbol of the rider's energy. He must have the ability to control not only his own energy, but also the energy of the horse.
The next discipline is fencing, and it is depicted by the fiery element in the form of a red ring. This discipline symbolizes flair. The success of a swordsman depends on the ability to feel the enemy and guess his movements.
The yellow ring represents the earth element and represents the discipline of cross-country running. It indicates perseverance and perseverance. The cross-country runner jumps over the elements, knowing when to slow down and when to speed up.
The discipline of shooting and the unique properties of the metal are depicted by a black ring. This requires precision and clarity. The success of the shot depends not only on physical tension, but also on the ability of cold thinking, with which the shooter concentrates on the target and hits the target.
However, you are most likely interested in who came up with the logo " five olympic rings "? And what does she really represent? There are two versions that try to shed light on this mystery.
First version. This version was recognized even in the Olympic Charter. The fact is that the Olympic rings were directly involved in the origin of the symbol. Pierre de Coubertin French citizen. It was his developments that served as the prototype of the emblem, which was later depicted on the Olympic flag. This happened two years before the Belgian Olympic Games - in 1912.
These rings passing through one another form two rows. The bottom row consists of green and yellow rings, and the top row of red, black and blue.
The five rings represent the five parts of the world, each with a specific color. The green color represents the flowering and lush vegetation of the continent of Australia, the yellow is given to Asia, because the people there have yellow skin, and the earth is covered with sand in many areas, the red color went to America, because the aborigines there have skin with a reddish tint, the black was given to Africa, because savages with ebony-colored skin live there, the blue color denotes Europe, because people there consider themselves superior to others.
You need to understand that the two American continents were united into one continent, and no one began to take into account the Arctic and Antarctica, due to the lack of people there.
The emblem of five rings woven into one whole represents the connection of five continents for the sake of sports competitions on a planetary scale, readiness for fair but serious competition, a common sports spirit
Read more: The meaning of the Pacific symbol
Second version. This version is not so popular, but it is still too early to dismiss it. Some researchers claim that the symbol of the five rings for the Olympic Games was invented by himself " great and terrible"Psychologist Carl Jung. He was well versed in Chinese philosophy, in which the sign of the ring meant greatness, vitality and some mystical energy. The ancient Chinese believed that our universe is controlled by several energies: metal, fire, earth, wood and water. Carl Jung imbued with the spirit of ancient mystical Chinese philosophy, he decided to express these five energies on paper, while uniting them. So he drew the symbol that we now know as the emblem of the Olympic Games. Moreover, a psychologist in 1912 explained how he himself understood these sports competitions. Today they are called - pentathlon. He was convinced that an Olympic athlete needs to be versatile and master each of the five types of competition - shooting, jumping, swimming, running and fencing.
At the same time, shooting corresponded to black, jumping - green, swimming - blue, running - yellow, fencing - red. Such an interpretation of the symbol focused on the achievements and abilities of a certain athlete worthy of being considered an Olympic champion, and not on the planetary scale of sports
Read more: The meaning of the Dove of Peace symbol
The use of the emblem of the Olympic rings is subject to strict regulation. It is forbidden to move the rings from row to row, change colors. Permanent control over compliance with the regulations is carried out by the International Olympic Committee.
Symbols of the Olympic Games video
