Paper poppy. DIY poppies made from paper. "Poppies." Lesson summary on appliqué in junior group II Applique poppies made of fabric

Svetlana Ramzina
Summary of a lesson on three-dimensional application “Poppy Field” in the preparatory group

Subject classes: Volume applique"Poppy field".

Target: Give an idea about the poppy flower. Develop thinking, attention, abilities and skills when working with a support map, expand your horizons and vocabulary; develop finger motor skills, visual and logical thinking, and the child’s imagination; discipline, hard work. Cultivate neatness and precision in your child.

Tasks: mastery of technique colored paper applications; development of figurative representation, creative perception of reality, skills in mastering the material; emotional release.

View classes: decorative work, colored paper applique, game moment.

Object labor: 3D applique"Poppy field".

Methods: visuals, problem-cognitive dialogue, practical work, exhibition of works.

Equipment

for the teacher: books, children's work, a large sheet of paper, diagrams, puzzles, chalk, magnets, marker, scissors, glue, colored paper

for a child: labor kit (large sheet of paper, scissors, glue, colored paper).

Progress of the lesson:

1. Organizational moment:

“Shall we talk? - About what?

About everything and anything else.

About what is good and not so good.

I know some things, and you know some things.

Let's talk and create something!

It will be interesting for us!"

What are we going to do today? Listen to that poem and tell me.

As soon as the sun rises -

The poppy will bloom in the garden.

Cabbage Butterfly

It will fall on the flower.

Look - and the flower

Two more petals. (POPPY).Well done, but to start work we must prepare our workplace.

2. Checking the worker places:

We came here to study

Don't be lazy, but work.

We work diligently

Let's listen carefully.

Prepare your work area.

Keep it tidy while working.

Clean up your work area quickly and neatly at the end classes.

Always think about how to do the job better.

Save materials.

Take care of your tools.

Do not hold the scissors with the ends up.

Pass the scissors rings first.

Place the scissors on the table with their ends closed.

Do not approach your friend while he is working, do not interfere with his work.

The main rule: "WORK FRIENDLY!"

3. Introduction to the topic. Motivation for activity.

Game motivation. The teacher tells the children that paper dolls came to him with a request - they asked to make flowers in order to collect a large bouquet and give it to their mother. Children decide to fulfill the wishes of the dolls.

From colored paper

I'll cut out a piece.

I will make it out of him

Little flower.

Gift for mom

I'll cook.

My most beautiful Mom!

This is what our mother is like and we will do something beautiful for her today poppy field.

"Poppy"

A proud poppy blossomed in the valley. A scarlet drop on the plain. The petals are caressed by the wind. What is more beautiful in the world? (Natalia Maidanik) Poppy is an elegant, beautiful flower. Its petals are different colors: most often red, but also pink, white, purple. But poppy flowers are short-lived, the petals quickly fall off. That's why they call it poppy "one-day flower". They talk about poppy: “Blooms during the day and falls off at night”. The petals will fall, and many small seeds will ripen in the box, and the wind will scatter them in different directions, far from the flower. And the meadow poppy’s brother, the garden poppy, gives us poppy seeds.

4. Analysis of the craft.

Let's guys look at our craft, how it's made and how beautiful it is. The same will happen for you.

Now I will show you how it is done. Look carefully. Well done. But to start your work, let's warm up our fingers.

5 Finger gymnastics "Poppies"

Red poppies flowers

The petals are blooming. (Folded palms slowly spread to the sides, without lifting your hands at the wrists)

The breeze breathes a little,

The petals are swaying. (Wiggle fingers)

Red poppies flowers

The petals quickly withered. (Fold your palms into fists)

Poppies are shaking boxes,

The seeds ripen in them. (Interlace the fingers of both hands, sway)

And when the time comes

The wind will carry them everywhere. (Spread arms to sides).

6. Practical work.

So dear children. As you and I begin our work, we do not forget about safety rules. And about friendship. If you have any questions please call.

Make poppy seeds from tissue paper, or better yet, corrugated paper. Cut a rectangle, one side of which is 9 centimeters and the other 7 centimeters (Fig. 1). Take red, white, pink or purple paper. It depends on your taste, because poppies come in different colors. Fold a rectangle cut out of colored paper in half and, using Figures 2 and 3, cut out 4 poppy petals one at a time.

In the middle of each petal, slightly stretching the corrugated paper, glue black spots, using Figure 4 for their pattern. Cut a rectangle from green corrugated paper 4 centimeters long and 3 centimeters wide. Take a wire, wrap one end of it with cotton wool and cover it with a green strip of paper -> this will be a column of poppy pestle.

Fold in half a piece of green paper measuring 2 centimeters in length and width, cut out a star from it - the stigma of a poppy (Fig. 6) and stick it on the poppy pestle (Fig. 7).

From yellow paper, cut out a rectangle with sides 2 and 11 centimeters: Cut the rectangle into thin strips, as in the picture NI, roll it into a bun, and dip the cut end of the rectangle into ink or black ink and let it dry. These will be poppy stamens.

Glue the stamens and petals to the poppy pistil.

Cut strips of paper 1 centimeter wide and thinly cut each side of the strip diagonally.

When you wrap these strips around the wire to create a green flower stem, it will look like the stem has hairs that cover the stem of a real poppy.

On a separate wire up to 10 centimeters in size, make a poppy bud using Figure 8. Wind cotton wool around one end, cover it with poppy-colored paper, and then wrap the wire with green corrugated paper; Bend the bud down.

Attach the stem of the bud to the stem of the poppy flower, and at the same time attach leaves cut from green paper to them, using Figure 9 for this. On one of the pages we gave a drawing of a poppy in color (Figure 4,

You and I have worked hard, our fingers are tired, let’s do some gymnastics with you to relax. Get ready

7. Physical education minute.

We stomp our feet, We clap our hands, We nod our heads.

We raise our hands, We lower our hands, We spin around later.

We stomp our feet: Top-top-top. We are hands omit: Clap-clap-clap.

8. Targeted teacher suggestions.

Control of workplace organization.

Monitoring safety regulations and compliance.

Providing assistance to children experiencing difficulties.

9. Summary keep busy.

Well, dear guys, let's show our doll how beautiful our flowers turned out and she can make her own gift for her mother.

A merry day is burning. Among the withered herbs

All poppies are stained - like greedy impotence,

Like lips full of temptation and poison,

Like scarlet butterflies unfolded wings.

A merry day is burning. But the garden is empty and deaf.

He long ago finished with temptations and feasts, -

And the poppies are as dry as the heads of old women,

Overshadowed from heaven by a shining chalice.

10. Cleaning the workplace.

Scarlet poppies seemed to hide the bright colors of dawn in their petals. They burn like small lights among the tall green grass. It’s just a pity that they fall off so quickly... But the poppy on the application will delight you for a very long time, reminding you of the most wonderful days of late spring and early summer!

Materials and tools for the master class "Applique "Scarlet Poppies""

We will need:
+ a piece of dark blue cardboard for the base
+ colored paper – red and green
+ checkered paper for templates
+ simple pencil
+ black marker or felt-tip pen
+ black plasticine
+ half a bead (or a whole bead) black
+ scissors
+ PVA glue

Instructions:

1. Transfer the outlines of the templates for future parts onto checkered paper:


2. Take a piece of blue cardboard measuring 10.5 cm by 15 cm:


3. Cut out the “Stem” and “Leaf” templates. We make 3 “Stem” parts and 2 “Leaf” parts from green paper. Glue them to the base:




4. Cut out the petal templates and make about 4-5 parts for each type of template using red paper:


5. We make cuts in the bottom of each petal, coat the edges of the cut with glue and bend the petals, as shown in the photo:



6. Glue the petals onto the base in several levels, forming an open flower:



7. Roll up a ball of black plasticine. From it and half a black bead (or a whole bead) we make the middle of an open poppy. We draw the stamens with a black marker:




The “Poppies” paper applique is quite complex and is suitable for children aged 7-8 years. Colorful bright poppy flowers are cut out from a round blank. This application is a great opportunity to introduce children to such a drawing tool as a compass, teach them how to draw circles of the required diameter, and divide a circle into parts. But this is an optional, optional task. You can make the “Poppies” applique without using a compass, but use glasses of different diameters as templates. Another technique that the guys will master when doing this work is cutting out shapes with six-ray symmetry. Having mastered folding paper in this way, children will then be able to cut out “correct” snowflakes. After all, in nature, snowflakes have exactly six rays, and not eight, which is how snowflakes cut out by children usually turn out. Be sure to take matte cardboard and paper for applique. Glossy cardboard and coated paper do not work well with glue.
Step 1
From red paper, cut out three red circles with a diameter of about 7 cm and three black circles with a diameter of about 4 cm. To do this, you can use a compass or circle round objects of a suitable diameter - for example, a glass and a glass.
If you use a compass, you can immediately outline six future petals. To do this, without changing the opening of the compass with which you drew the circle, insert a needle into any place on the circle and make a notch mark. Then place the needle of the compass on the mark you just made and apply the next stroke. Thus, moving around the circle, divide it into six parts.

Step 2
Using the marks we made, fold the red circle in half, and then into three more parts. If you did not mark six notches with a compass, then do this operation “by eye”. Round both corners with scissors and unfold the workpiece. The poppy seed base is ready. Let's repeat the same operation with the rest of the colors.
Step 3
In the same way, fold the black circles and cut out the middle. You can cut it completely arbitrarily.
Step 4
Glue the black parts onto the red applique poppies.

Cut out round or oval centers from green paper. Glue them on top. You can cut the petals. This will give greater volume and “liveness” to the application.
For younger children, you can simplify the application by making the middle of the poppy simply from two circles - a large black one and a small green one. In addition, such a simplified version of the poppy can become a red stripe on. White and blue stripes can be made from and.
Step 5
Making poppy buds for our applique. Take a green rectangle measuring 2x3 cm, fold it in half and round the corners with scissors. Cut out a small triangle in the middle. We cut out a circle or oval from red paper by hand and glue it to the back of our bud. Let's make two such buds.
Step 6
Cut out the leaves. To do this, take a rectangle of green paper measuring 5x7 cm and fold it in half. Draw half a leaf. You can do this yourself or use a template. We need to cut out 6-7 such leaves, preferably from green paper of two different shades.
Step 7
Cut out 5 long thin strips from green paper - these are the stems. There is no need to pre-draw lines using a ruler. If the thickness varies, then this may even become a plus rather than a minus of the work. But this is a great opportunity to train children’s eyesight.
Step 8
Now all the parts of our application are ready - all that remains is to assemble them.

Let's take a sheet of yellow cardboard and arrange the poppies on it the way we want to see them in the finished applique. Taking off one flower at a time, we will use a pencil to mark their locations.
Let's take the stem strips and glue them on. We glue it from below to the center of the sheet, and from above to the intended points. The stems for the buds can be bent. It’s easier to glue the stems not entirely, but at two points – at the bottom and at the top. For buds with a fold of paper - at the bottom and at the fold.
Glue the paper poppies onto the applique base.
Let's glue the leaves. The paper application “Poppies” is ready!
You can simplify the work by making it less naturalistic. In this case, you only need to make poppies and leaves.

To make the work more interesting, you can take not a rectangle, but, for example, a circle as the basis of the application.

Three-dimensional paper applique is a unique type of children's creativity, thanks to which you can glue three-dimensional figures of animals, robots, cartoon characters, houses and even letters of the alphabet. The templates and diagrams that are on our website will help you with this.

How to do it correctly?

Although the name “volumetric applique” sounds unusual, it is not difficult to do. To do this, just print ready-made templates or diagrams, cut them out and glue them along the fold lines. The applique templates are made in such a way that by bending and gluing them along the designated lines, you can get a three-dimensional toy.

Most templates are already presented in color, so you will need to print them on a color printer. However, there are also colorless diagrams on which only conditional lines are indicated. It is enough to apply glue to the side parts of the workpiece and fold it as required by the diagram. If you decide to paint such a blank, you need to do it in advance, since it will be difficult to paint the applique in volumetric form.

Here are some examples of such applications.

Templates

Pyramid

This is the simplest applique that a child can easily make.

  1. Print the template.
  2. Cut along the outline.
  3. If you want to make a colored pyramid, you need to color it before forming the pyramid or simply cut out a template from colored paper.
  4. Fold the parts of the workpiece intended for gluing.
  5. Cover them with glue and form a pyramid.

Magical forest

Colored toys

This application is a little more complicated, but its principle of operation is the same. There is no need to color it: you just need to print it on a color printer.

  1. Cut out the printed template.
  2. Fold the template along the fold lines.
  3. Lubricate the “wings” with glue and assemble SpongeBob.
  4. Check that the glued parts are firmly attached.

poppy flower

Now let's try a more complex application - make a poppy flower.

  1. Print out the flower templates. If you decide to make a bouquet, you will need several blanks.
  2. Cut out the applique components.
  3. Place the flower corolla blanks on top of each other so that the petals of the top one are in the spaces between the petals of the bottom one.
  4. Glue the whisk together, giving it a three-dimensional shape.
  5. Glue the black center inside.
  6. Glue leaves on the outside of the flower at equal distances from each other.
  7. If you are making a bouquet, then each flower can be placed on a wire stem wrapped in colored paper. You can also stick flowers on a postcard or a pre-prepared base.

Such voluminous applications will look natural and simply magnificent.

Templates

You can make almost any flowers this way by printing out blanks from the website or preparing voluminous appliqués from multi-colored paper. Here, for example, is a lush carnation. However, unlike the poppy, this applique is more complex, since you will have to form the corolla of the flower from six parts.

Dog booth

Here is another more complex application. From three main parts you can put together a dog house.

  1. Print the templates and cut them out along the outline.
  2. Fold along the fold lines.
  3. Attach the walls to the base of the booth, forming a cube with two pentagonal walls.
  4. Glue the green roof on top.

The booth is ready. If you don't have a color printer at home, you can cut out parts from colored paper or simply color the blanks.

Corrugated paper

Corrugated paper is more suitable for creating voluminous appliqués. It is initially a little convex, and if you use this quality correctly, you can do interesting things.

Cornflowers

  1. Prepare the base for the applique. This can be cardboard or thick colored paper that is not saturated with glue.
  2. We apply the outlines of the drawing to the base in advance.
  3. From blue corrugated paper (you can take paper of any shade), cut out small squares measuring 1 sq. cm.
  4. Place a pencil in the center of each square and roll it slightly so that the squares take on a three-dimensional appearance.
  5. Without removing the pencil, apply glue to the end of the square and glue it.
  6. Fill the entire drawing with such squares.

This technique of applique from corrugated paper is called “trimming”. The good thing about it is that the flaws are almost invisible. It is simple enough that even kids can do it.

Hedgehogs

These voluminous appliqués made from colored corrugated paper are simple, but look simply wonderful.

  1. Prepare the base. It could be a candy box, colored paper, a postcard, etc.
  2. Fold a sheet of corrugated paper 4 or 5 times.
  3. Draw 2 circles. To make them even, you can use a compass, cup or glass.
  4. Cut out the circles. For one hedgehog, 10-15 circles are required.
  5. Glue the circles, applying glue only in the center. The edges must remain free.
  6. Make frequent cuts and fluff the ends.
  7. Cut out a triangular muzzle of a hedgehog from cardboard and glue it to the body.
  8. Place the hedgehogs on the base.
  9. Eyes, mouth and nose can be drawn with a black felt-tip pen or cut out of black paper and glued.
  10. In the same way, you can make flowers and grass for a clearing from corrugated paper by folding the paper and making cuts on it.

Here are some hedgehogs you can get.

How to make a 3D paper card?

Applications from ordinary colored or corrugated paper can be made at home, in a kindergarten or an aesthetic center. They are extremely useful for kids, as they develop a sense of color shades, artistic taste, spatial thinking and a sense of composition. Cutting and gluing will have a beneficial effect on children's fine motor skills and speech development.

Let your imagination run wild with your kids!