Fabulous patchwork ideas for beginners step by step. ✂️ Beautiful, easy and affordable: patchwork patchwork with patterns and patterns

To needlework began to give pleasure, you have to work hardBeginning is always difficult. Patchwork also needs to be learned. Not everything turns out right away: the hands do not obey, the eye fails. For this, there is the experience of the masters. Having mastered video tutorials, photo materials and a master class with their tips and secrets, you can safely implement any idea - from making a simple oven mitt to a new sofa upholstery.

Patchwork for beginners

Patchwork is very popular today - needlework, in which a whole product with a conceived pattern is assembled from colored fabric rags according to the mosaic principle. The result of such a fascinating process can be a recognizable image of some objects, geometric ornaments or fancy patterns. Patchwork ideas can be taken from photo and video tutorials, as well as master classes.

Initially, the patchwork was sewn together due to material savings, and the patchwork had very specific tasks. Now the technique of patchwork is the desire to create beauty, enjoying this magical action. Quilted bedspreads, decorative panels, blankets and pillows, potholders for the kitchen, updated furniture, clothes are pleasing to the eye.

To understand the basics of the patchwork technique, you need to get acquainted with its main types in master classes and videos.

Basicspatchworksewing:

AccuracyAndaccuracy. The patchwork technique is not a complicated technology, but it is not always easy to realize an idea, as in MK. The guarantee of success in patchwork is accuracy and accuracy. Patterns for potholders or blankets must be accurate and very neatly sewn. The fabric requires pre-treatment (decatation). It must be soaked or washed, dried and ironed, sorted by color.
JobWithiron. The patchwork iron is an important tool. In the course of work, the seams must be ironed; when decating fabrics, they must also be ironed. Ready-made pot holders or bags are steamed from the front side and always in one direction. The seams also need to be ironed in one direction. Then they will not crumble and will be durable. The seam allowances are smoothed from the inside so that there are no marks on the front side. In complex blocks where seams of different directions occur, the allowances of each next row are ironed in a different direction. On the front side iron at the intersection of the seams. If the strips are too long, they should be placed on the ironing board not horizontally, but vertically - they will not wrinkle and stretch. Too dense fabric is moistened and steamed. The fabric is ironed along the share in the temperature regime corresponding to the type of fabric.
secretssewing. Inaccurately sewn fragments of a future potholder or napkin, uneven seams, even a slight mismatch in size will destroy patchwork for beginners. Therefore, the flaps must be sewn very accurately. Beginning craftswomen will be helped by templates in the form of a frame, which are made on millimeter paper with a seam line printed on the fabric. Before starting a grand project, it is recommended to sew a block sample. It will help to check the accuracy of cutting, adjust the operation of the sewing machine. It is easy to see all the errors on the sample - this will save both time and effort.

On the finished canvas, it is much more difficult to correct errors.

In general, the patchwork technique should be taken seriously, considering all color combinations even for potholders - after all, they, like sloppy work, can ruin a thing and discourage you from mastering such fascinating needlework.

Master class: a block of squares (video)

How to start patchwork

To begin with, they collect all the scraps of fabrics, sort them by texture and color, and begin to create a scheme. You can also do the opposite: come up with a pattern or find it on MK, photos and videos, and then cut blanks from purchased fabrics.

Of the abundance of fabric scraps stored at home, it is important to choose the right combination for the future product.

The second step is to create a sketch of the oven mitt, pillow or napkin. It is better for beginner needlewomen to use ready-made patterns from magazines or MK from the Internet.

The process of connecting patches into a whole canvas:

Stitching the details of the tack or bedspread;
Connecting blocks into one;
Sewing on the lining

In addition to sewing, there is also a knitted patchwork, where the patches are connected to each other with a hook and a contrasting thread.

In addition to threads, fabrics and machines, the patchwork technique uses:

Roller cutter or scissors;
Pins, needles;
Sewing machine;
Pencil or chalk;
Cardboard or soft plastic;
Knitting hook.

In needlework stores you can find patchwork kits - with pattern patterns, MK.

Patchwork templates can be found in the kit or you can make your own.

Quilting kit includes fabrics, necessary tools, templates and block diagrams

Patchwork: schemes, patterns

You can make patterns and templates yourself or take ready-made patterns from the Internet, books or magazines. Templates are cut along the contour of the part, taking into account the seam allowances. The material for manufacturing can be cardboard, thick paper, plastic. For accuracy, you can stick graph paper on cardboard, and then cut out the figure of the intended size. In the manufacture of curved blanks on the outer contour of the template, it is necessary to make longitudinal cuts-notches - it is convenient to mark the seams on them when connecting the flaps.

Photo and video tutorials on patchwork offer patterns, patterns and MK

Cut rules

The most convenient templates are frames. The inner part should correspond to the dimensions of the finished fragment, the outer part takes into account seam allowances. The width of such a frame is the size of the allowances. When making a pattern, the frame must be circled twice, and cut only along the outer contour. The inner outline will show the seam line. The pattern is transferred to the fabric with chalk or soap, any pen leaves marks on the front side. Cutting is done only along the shared thread, so that later sewn parts do not stretch or warp. Cut out the flaps with ordinary scissors or a special cutter. The roller cutter makes the process much easier by cutting long strips that are easy to cut into smaller pieces. You can not do without a cutter when the templates are curved.

Pattern selection

INtechniquepatchworkexists 3 kindproducts:

canvas, stitchedfromshreds, where the parts gather seam to seam. The shape of the flaps can be regular, geometric (traditional sewing) or arbitrary (crazy patchwork). Watch video tutorials.
Quiltedproducts(quilting) are sewn from a whole fabric, the pattern on which is created with the help of a stitch.
Application- pieces of other fabrics are beautifully applied to the base, sewn and quilted.

"Frame" - the easiest and most convenient template for cutting

Patchwork technique for beginners

The pattern can be created on the basis of one repeating figure, for which paper templates are cut out for each part and a patch is tacked to it. The seam allowance is wrapped over the edge and basted again. This is a traditional English technique.

The technique with blocks is more modern: pieces of triangular or square fabric are sewn into blocks, making up a geometric pattern. A simple block can be made up of a small number of large parts. This kind of work takes less time and effort. It is often used by video lessons and MK.

The technique of patchwork from stripes is also known. It differs from the previous version in that the fragments are collected into strips, then they are combined into a canvas. Block technique is convenient in that the flaps are sewn immediately on a typewriter.

In a crazy patchwork, patches are sewn on as an applique: individual patches of arbitrary shape are beautifully placed on the canvas and sewn on. Potholders, bedspreads, covers come out two-layer.

Patchwork: video tutorials for beginners

Patchwork: a master class for beginners

A special comfort in the interior is created by handmade items, in particular, beautiful and comfortable pillows. Let's try to sew a decorative pillowcase with a three-dimensional applique "Rose" according to MK. For work, you can take any patches, the main thing is that they should be successfully combined in color. Do not forget to prepare the fabric - wash, iron.

Master class "Pillow with application"

step by stepinstruction.

It is convenient to start with the preparation of squares. Their number and size determine the size of the pillow.
Then cut out a circle from the fabric. Put a piece of fabric and some filler for volume (cotton wool, synthetic winterizer) in the middle. Fasten in a circle with a machine seam. The middle is done.
Fold the squares from the flaps diagonally, as in the photo, sew around the middle blank in a circle - 3-5 pieces.
For the next round, you need to prepare large squares of the corresponding color. Continue to the end of the intended flower size.
Sewn petals must be cut in a circle.
Ready-made roses are beautifully distributed on a pillowcase and fixed on the product with a zig-zag seam, a wide dense line. The rose has the appearance of a three-dimensional application.
If desired, the bouquet can be supplemented with leaves cut from patches of a suitable color. Look at the photo of the master class step by step. The blanket in MK is made using the “crazy patchwork” technique (you can watch video tutorials), and it consists of squares 30x30 cm. For a single blanket, 24 blanks are needed, for a double blanket - 36. Let's say the pattern will be made up of 4 types of fabric.

The complexity of the ornament depends on the experience and skills of patchwork

Master class "Patchwork for beginners - a blanket"

Tools and materials:

1 m of fabric of each color (width 220 cm) - 6 or 9 squares 45x45 cm;
For lining - 170 cm or 220 cm (the stock from below leaves after the blanket is quilted);
Sintepon of similar sizes;

A blanket or bedspread can be sewn from simple squares or complex blanks.

Step by step instruction MK:

Cut into squares and arrange in a stack, alternating colors.
Cut this layer cake diagonally or arbitrarily. It is convenient to cut with a roller knife.
Take the part from above and shift it down under a stack of the same elements. In the cut stack, there will be 1 part of the 1st color on top and 1-a - the 2nd.
Sew on the machine all the squares along the cut line.
On an ironing board, gently iron the seams to one side or flat iron.
Fold the blanks in a neat pile in the same order - on top are the squares of the 1st and 2nd tones.
Using a ruler and a knife, cut the entire stack again along any line (the first seam can be crossed).
Place one of the top pieces down under the stack. Sew and smooth, not forgetting to fold in order - now it's better to combine at the seams.
The operation is repeated to the last detail. The optimal number of seams is 6-10 horizontally and vertically.
After ironing the seams, you need to trim the squares to get a figure with a side of 32 cm.
You can assemble a blanket in different ways: first assemble the front part, then quilt with padding polyester and lining. It's hard on a machine. Or quilt each square separately, cutting the synthetic winterizer and lining.
Gather the quilted squares together, trim and close the seams with narrow tape or strips of fabric. It is convenient to assemble according to the scheme: ribbons of 4-6 squares, then sew the stripes.
Along the edge, the blanket must also be sheathed with a piping made of plain fabric or pieces of patches, as in the photo of MK.

Congratulations on the update!

Quilt technique (video)

Having learned the basic concepts of such a type of needlework as patchwork and having mastered the simplest skills of composing “puzzles” from fabric into a single whole, you can create creative household items or interior decor from different patches.

Patchwork: beautiful and easy for beginners (photo)

Patchwork, as a type of needlework, has been known for a very long time. Its samples were found even in the Egyptian pyramids and in the excavations of a number of Asian countries. Developing independently in different parts of the world, this type of needlework has reached the level over many centuries that it is recognized as a kind of arts and crafts.

Taking advantage of the opportunities provided by patchwork, quilt, chenille, shoil, yo-yo and other popular patchwork techniques, you can create original and practical products for the home from the remnants of fabric - blankets, pillows, curtains, tablecloths, rugs, panels, as well as clothes, bags, cosmetic bags, notebook covers, toys and much more.

Patchwork quilt

The fashion for patchwork has revived the popularity of quilts in today's world. The history of their appearance is associated with a lack of funds for the purchase of expensive products, as well as a shortage of fabrics. In addition, the patchwork quilt had a sacred character, acting as a talisman and a symbol of the connection between generations within the family. Not without reason, a patchwork quilt was an obligatory wedding gift for newlyweds or a dowry for a newborn baby. Traditionally, chintz of bright colors was used for its manufacture, so the blanket had not only a practical function, but also an aesthetic one, decorating the home.

The warmth and comfort that patchwork-style blankets give have ensured their popularity at the present time. When sewing them, they still use natural cotton fabrics: chintz, calico, calico, flannel, baize. Only the filler has changed, now modern materials are used to make blankets: synthetic winterizer, thinsulate, batting, isosoft, holofiber, etc.

When sewing blankets in the patchwork style, simple assembly patterns are used. Individual elements are mainly cut in the form of squares, which are randomly connected to each other. This simplicity is explained by the fact that the dress is most often used, tucked into a duvet cover, so there is no need for particularly complex patterns. Stitch remains an obligatory element of a patchwork-style blanket. Figured or simple, it connects 3 layers - the upper patchwork, the middle one, consisting of insulation and the lower one - the lining. Quilting can be done manually with buttonhole, hand stitch or goat stitch. But most often, quilting has recently been performed on a sewing machine, using a curly or simple stitch along the contour.

Patchwork Patchwork Bedspread

The bedspread, unlike the blanket, is thinner and has greater functionality. It is used as a blanket to cover or wrap up while sitting in an armchair, on a sofa, and also as a cape to cover bed linen or upholstery of upholstered furniture. Like a blanket, it consists of 3 layers, but instead of voluminous insulating pads, when sewing bedspreads, non-woven or thin synthetic winterizer is used, which does not create a large volume. For the details of the top, when sewing it, denser materials are used - linen, jacquard, tapestry, mixed fabrics. Since the bedspread often plays an aesthetic role in the interior, more complex and interesting schemes and patterns are chosen for its tailoring.

Patchwork patchwork patterns

Experts recommend mastering the patchwork technique to start with the creation of a large product - a blanket or bedspread. You can assemble patchwork elements into a whole product arbitrarily, improvising during assembly, but products look much more interesting, where the patches sewn together form a certain pattern or color gradation. To do this, a sketch or diagram is created in advance, where all the elements are drawn in detail. Then separate parts are prepared, which are assembled in accordance with the scheme, first into blocks, and then separate blocks into a single canvas, which is connected to the lining. For convenience, when cutting flaps, cardboard or plastic templates are used, which make it easy to cut the required number of parts of the same size.

Patchwork technique and patchwork techniques

Patchwork is the most popular patchwork technique, which involves the creation of a whole product by sewing together individual patches. Working in this technique, you can master several types of patchwork:

classical or English involves the assembly of a whole product from shreds of the same size and shape - a square, triangle, rhombus, rectangle, hexagon, etc .;

crazy - a type of patchwork in which products are created from patches of various colors, sizes and shapes, sewn randomly. The seams of such products are additionally decorated with ribbons, lace, and the products themselves are decorated with beads and beads;

Japanese patchwork - a technology for creating floral and geometric ornaments from a silk patch using sashiko stitches;

knitted patchwork involves the creation of a product from patches of knitted fabric, knitted or crocheted elements;

When creating products in the style of patchwork, various techniques are used.

Those who are just starting to master this type of needlework should try the following techniques:

squares - a method that assumes that the entire product consists of identical square or rectangular elements assembled into large square blocks;
stripes - a method of assembling rectangular elements of various sizes in a spiral, parallel, zigzag, ladder, etc .;
triangles - a method that uses triangular-shaped parts assembled into stripes, squares or star-shaped blocks;
honeycomb - this technique is used when assembling hexagonal parts.

Having mastered the assembly of simple geometric elements, you can move on to more complex patchwork techniques - lapach, chenille, watercolor, yo-yo, shoil, English park, rag quilt, bargello, patchwork corners, boron, shabby quilt, Australian stained glass, etc.

DIY patchwork patchwork bedspread

A beautiful, bright bedspread measuring 140 × 110 cm, sewn from squares of the same size, will work even for those who are just trying their hand at patchwork, the main thing is to be able to use a sewing machine. Work begins with the development of a sketch and the preparation of the necessary materials. As a pattern for the pattern of the future blanket, you can use the examples presented in this article or come up with your own.

For work you will need:

cotton fabric of various colors, which must be cut into identical squares measuring 16 × 16 cm, a total of 63 squares;
a piece of synthetic winterizer measuring 115 × 145 cm;
a piece of cotton fabric for lining measuring 120 × 150 cm;
oblique inlay 4.1 m;
cardboard template;
scissors, thread, pins, chalk;
sewing machine;
iron.

1. Before cutting, the fabric should be washed to prevent it from shrinking later, ironed. Since the accuracy of the cut is the key to a neat product, a cardboard template should be used when cutting individual elements. Using it, cut out 63 square blanks 16 × 16 cm (taking into account the allowance, in finished form - 15 × 15 cm).

2. Arrange on the table squares of 7 pieces in each row (9 rows) in accordance with the selected pattern.

3. Sew individual elements, folding face to face, on a typewriter in strips of 7 squares. Press seam allowances to one side.

4. Sew the collected strips into a single fabric, iron the seams.

5. Lay out the lining part on the table face down, lay a synthetic winterizer or other insulation on top of it, cover with a patchwork cloth so that it looks face up. Pin the product with pins at the corners of the squares in each row.

6. Quilt the blanket lengthwise and across on a typewriter, laying lines in the seams connecting the squares, or in parallel with them. Remove the pins and sew the product along the edge.

7. Cut off the excess synthetic winterizer along the edge of the product, and then process the cuts with an oblique trim. To do this, tuck a short cut at the bias tape, put it on the lining side of the blanket and sew, going along the line connecting the edges of the blanket. Before reaching 0.5 cm to the end, interrupt the line and turn the product, start a new line from the corner, laying the corner of the oblique inlay into the fold. Having sewn it around the entire perimeter of the blanket, turn the inlay on its front side, straighten the corners. Having tucked a long section of the inlay, stitch it on the front side of the blanket. The blanket is ready.

In more detail, the process of sewing a patchwork dress can be viewed on the video.

Patchwork Crochet Patchwork

Crocheted patchwork provides great opportunities for creativity. In this technique, you can make a variety of products for the home, toys, clothes, accessories. When creating individual elements, traditional crochet techniques are used - grandmother's square, loin technique, triangular, round and hexagonal openwork motifs and dense patterns.
Individual elements are interconnected with a hook into larger parts. When knitting blankets and blankets, ready-made knitted fabrics can be planted on a lining or used without lining. Along the perimeter, such products can be decorated with a knitted border or scallops. It will be interesting to look at products that combine several crochet techniques, as well as crochet and knitting, or assembled from knitted and textile parts.

Patchwork pillows patchwork scheme, do it yourself

Throw pillows are a great way to spruce up your living room or bedroom. Performing it in the patchwork style, you can choose not only simple natural fabrics, but also those containing mixed fibers or having a rich texture.

To sew a pillow 36 × 436 cm; in patchwork style you will need:

several pieces of fabric, harmoniously combined with each other;
piece of fabric for the back side of the pillow 40 × 40 cm;
non-woven cut 40 × 40 cm;
pillow filler;
zipper 20 cm long;
threads, pins, scissors;
sewing machine and iron.

The fabric is pre-washed and ironed.

Cut into 9 11x11 cm squares, 5 smaller heart-shaped pieces, 4 30x8 cm strips and 4 8x8 cm squares.
For 5 squares measuring 11x11 cm, cut a heart-shaped notch, 1 cm smaller than the heart-shaped pieces.
Cut 4 squares measuring 11 × 11 cm diagonally into 2 triangles, and then cut each triangle again, so 4 triangular elements are obtained from 1 square.
Lay out the details on the table making a pillow pattern, as shown in the diagram below (Fig. 1).
Stitch square blanks from triangles (Fig. 2 and 3), seam width 1 cm.
Stitch the details of the hearts into the squares with the corresponding recesses (Fig. 4.5), iron the seams.
Stitch the blanks of squares into strips of 3 pieces, following the sequence of the pattern, iron the seams.
Stitch the strips together into a whole canvas in accordance with the scheme, iron the seams.
Sew on the previously cut strips of fabric along the perimeter of the assembled canvas and sew square elements 8 × 8 cm in size into the corners. Iron the seams on one side (Fig. 6). Glue the entire part from the inside with interlining.
Cut the piece of flap for the wrong side of the pillow into 2 parts. Stitch them together along the edges, leaving a hole for the zipper - 20 cm. Stitch the zipper (Fig. 7).
Fold the front and back of the pillow right sides inward, pin it with pins and sew around the perimeter.
Turn the pillowcase on the front side, and put it on a ready-made sofa cushion of a suitable size or fill it with padding polyester, holofiber.

Patchwork patchwork bags

A bag is an essential element of any women's wardrobe. Having mastered the technique of patchwork, you can independently create original author's accessories. For self-tailoring of patchwork-style bags, it is recommended to choose durable, wear-resistant fabrics.

Videos patchwork

The video below shows how to sew a patchwork clutch bag in a few hours.

Patchwork Quilting

Quilting is one of the varieties of patchwork. Its characteristic feature is the curly stitch. Products made in the manner of quilting - quilts, are often supplemented with embroidery, appliqué, decorated with beads, buttons, ribbons. Inspired by the ideas below, you can sew your own quilt by hand or on a sewing machine.

Patchwork classes are a wonderful opportunity to unleash your creativity and develop your taste. A few shreds, fantasy and a sewing machine will allow you to create original little masterpieces.

Evidence of the occupation of ancient people by this type of activity dates back to 980 BC.

A bit of history

Of course, then no one thought to call the possibility of repairing clothes or creating a new one from the remnants of the old now fashionable word patchwork. The ideas of that time were also very different from modern ones and had a completely different meaning. After all, patchwork is sewing from patches. And if now, to create a certain color of the product, the craftswoman buys whole pieces of new fabric in the appropriate store, then before such things were obtained not because of a whim, but primarily out of hopelessness, and only thanks to the innate desire for beauty in a person did the finished gizmos have an aesthetic appearance.

Old clothes were altered many times, multi-colored patches were put on the holes. It is unlikely that primitive people would have thought that after centuries, patchwork, the ideas of which, in fact, belong to them, would be so popular, and someone would specifically buy and cut new fabric in order to create something original from patches. Over time, patchwork became one of the types of American folk art and, thanks to the love of this people for travel, gradually penetrated into the countries of Europe and Asia. It is worth noting that today in each of the countries the patchwork style has its own original distinctive features that are characteristic of only one people.

Not everything is as simple as it seemed

Patchwork, the technique of which at first glance seems elementary (they say, what could be easier than sewing multi-colored pieces of fabric together), actually requires quite a lot of time and work. In addition to good creative inclinations that allow you to invent, model, and then bring to life a certain pattern, ornament or mosaic, you need to have at least an average level of sewing skills. Connecting individual pieces together so that they hold well and look neat is sometimes very difficult even for an experienced seamstress.

The main stages of work in the style of patchwork

Patchwork technique consists of three main stages:

1) selection of material;

2) creating a diagram and sketches of a future product;

3) the connection of shreds into a single canvas.

Basics of patchwork technique

Practicing masters of this type of needlework say that for each new patchwork product, ideas usually come while looking through and selecting scraps of fabric similar in texture. Of these, the main drawing is compiled, and the necessary parts are bought in addition in the store. Of course, the opposite also happens. First, the fabric of the main color is purchased in the store, and then the pattern is supplemented with existing pieces of matter.

If there is not enough experience in performing work in the patchwork style, the technique of which is rather complicated, it is better to first use ready-made schemes, which can be easily found on the pages of needlework magazines and other information resources on relevant topics. Then the flaps are first sewn together into separate blanks, these parts are fastened together, and at the end of the work a lining is sewn to the canvas, the main purpose of which is to hide all errors, seams and the product filler used.

Don't Forget the Tools

If you nevertheless decide that this type of needlework suits you, or if there is an irresistible desire to create something exclusive for yourself or as a gift to loved ones, then before starting work in the patchwork style, the technique of which is unique (which means you can say with a 100% guarantee that no one will have a second such thing), be sure to prepare all the tools necessary for work. Of course, these should be threads, pins and needles, scissors, a sewing machine (if the plans are grandiose), as well as a chalk or pencil, a ruler, cardboard or thick paper to create a pattern, a crochet hook or knitting needles. Very often, in stores of the corresponding profile, you can find ready-made patchwork kits, including suitable materials, a pattern for the pattern, as well as all the necessary tools.

Grandma's needlework

Most often, hand-made craftswomen of our country choose a bedspread from the whole variety of crafts in the style we are considering. Patchwork is the best way to create such a little thing. The models are very different: from simple ones, presented in the form of squares or rectangles of the same size sewn together, which do not create any specific pattern, and to inexpressible masterpieces, consisting of the smallest patches, sewn in a certain order and in the appropriate technique, and also forming amazing various patterns among themselves. And sometimes these are real paintings, and not just geometric shapes or ornaments. One of the distinguishing features of Russian patchwork is a successful combination of the experience of other peoples, as well as the obligatory presence of appliqué or ornament on a colorful canvas. From time immemorial, patchwork quilts have been an obligatory and integral part of the bride's dowry. It was for them that an opinion was formed about what kind of mistress she was, and a conclusion was also made about perseverance and patience.

Patchwork-style pillows are very common today. The same story, the same deep folklore content, only presented in a slightly different size. Grandmother's needlework - this is the affectionate name in Russia for the patchwork technique. With their own hands, needlewomen create real masterpieces that are not ashamed to use in everyday life and give to friends.

Try making a patchwork potholder - you won't regret it!

Everyone knows that it is better to try once than to read many times. You need to start with a simple, even elementary. After all, a large amount of work is sometimes beyond the power of even experienced craftswomen, and what can we say about beginners. There are frequent cases when even very talented needlewomen simply fought off the desire for this occupation due to the fact that they were taken on a difficult task. Try making a pot holder or a small doily for your patchwork kitchen. It will take quite a bit of time, and the result will definitely please. No need to immediately run to the store for expensive fabric. Open the wardrobe. It is unlikely that there will be such a woman who has there only those things that she constantly wears. Something is small, something is great, and something is just tired. Use them. The only condition is that the fabrics should be as close as possible to each other in structure and be non-friable (so that additional processing of the seams is not required, and the finished product looks neat). We take thick paper, put our palm on top and circle it. Now we add a couple of centimeters to the resulting pattern (depending on the required final size of the tack and taking into account the internal seams). From the existing pieces of fabric, we lay out the blank of the future product according to the template and fasten it with pins or sweep it - as it is more convenient for anyone. Try to make the first piece with large patches so that there are fewer seams. We sew parts manually or on a typewriter, cut off unnecessary. According to the template, we cut out the second, back part of the tack from a single piece of fabric, and from synthetic winterizer or batting, which are the best fillers in this case, one or two more, depending on the required thickness. We sew together all the blanks from the inside, like a simple mitten. Ready! Do not forget to steam the seams on the front side of the product well with an iron before stitching.

Homemade amulet

Today, a variety of patchwork denim products are very common. You can see ideas and examples of some finished gizmos in the photos presented to your attention. In addition to its attractive appearance, craftswomen appreciate durability, ease of use and further care for the resulting product in this fabric. Recently, the creation of clothes, pillows, bedspreads and other household items from knitted patches has been quite common, and many simply connect pieces of fabric using knitting.

Patchwork with knitting needles or crochet is a technique as interesting as the one described above. Crafts can also be created from the remnants of yarn, regardless of the thickness of the thread and its quality. On the contrary, the more types of yarn you use to create each element, the more impressive and attractive the finished product will look. And how beautiful the knitted bedspread looks! Patchwork will help cute hostesses decorate the house in an original way, make it even more cozy and warm. Products made using this technique will be a wonderful gift for any occasion, including an anniversary and a wedding. Why buy ready-made things in the store? Yes, and pay exorbitant prices! Try to create them yourself. This is such a scope for imagination - patchwork! Pillows, potholders, napkins and other items sewn from multi-colored patches look very original, reflect the spirit of the home, are saturated with love and turn into a kind of amulet.

Why do you love patchwork?

I am for the fact that almost any technique, technique, block can be used with countless variations, each time getting very different, unlike others, amazing results. It's like letters in the alphabet, or like notes in music - there are only seven of them (notes) or thirty-three (letters in the Russian alphabet), and how many sounds, words, songs, fairy tales can be added from them ....

Source: Enne Burda - Burda / Burda books Author: Enne Burda Genre: knitting, sewing, embroidery, beads, needlework Publisher: Vneshsigma Series: Burda ISBN: 1-891656-41-4
Determine the size of the photo yourself

★☆★☆★←Ƹ̴Ӂ̴Ʒ →★☆★☆★
... as well as additional materials ...

What is patchwork - history and our days

Patchwork (from the English "patch" - patch, "work" - occupation, work) - these are the methods of patchwork needlework that were so well known to our grandmothers and great-grandmothers. In the old days, when beautiful, high-quality fabrics were expensive and rare, each piece left after sewing was used for the benefit of the business - bedspreads, capes, napkins, and simple clothes for the little ones were sewn from it. Gradually, patchwork turned from a waste-free sewing technique into a real folk craft, craftswomen sewed rugs, blankets and new wardrobe items from scraps. It is as a craft that this technique has its origins in England (hence the English name of the craft), where at the beginning of the 18th century there was a great shortage of rare Indian fabrics, the needlewomen, apparently, simply did not raise a hand to throw away shreds of which. And this is good, because otherwise we would not know about such a wonderful form of creativity as patchwork!

However, with the development of textile production, fabrics became more accessible, and there was no longer a practical need to use fabric cuts one hundred percent. Patchwork was forgotten for a long time, and its return in our days, of course, is not at all connected with the need to be economical. Today, patchwork is a real artistic direction, which has many types and trends, and products and accessories using the patchwork technique continually delight their fans at fashion shows among the works of famous fashion designers.

Can't wait to start creating sooner? Let's get started!

The very first question is where to get patchwork material? If you are a craftswoman to sew, knit, embroider, then for sure you have accumulated a large number of shreds and scraps over time. It is they who can become your first blanks for patchwork products. If your great desire to create something unique and simply fabulous coincides with your equally great possibilities, then fabric patchwork patchwork can be bought at a specialized needlework store or ordered online. Colorful, with a delightful ornament, and even with real plot pictures, special patchwork blanks will look incredibly beautiful in products!

You can use fabric pieces, both new and used. We recommend steaming or washing the pieces of new fabric in order to produce the desired shrinkage and eliminate possible color loss.

If the fabric flaps you are using are not from new fabric, it is recommended that you first starch them a little and iron them properly.

Cotton fabrics are considered the easiest to work with - they keep their shape and are easy to sew. Cotton patches make excellent napkins, pot holders and warmers for the kettle, capes and pillows for chairs, armchairs and sofas.

Dense fabrics such as gabardine, tweed and drape are used for products such as rugs, panels and blankets.

Silk patches after preliminary starching are also convenient for use in patchwork, like cotton ones, however, it should be remembered that finished products from silk pieces are impractical, since thin silk tends to wear out quickly.

Some products in the manufacture need a combination of flaps of several textures (for example, in tacks, one side may be denser than the other), but if this is not required, it is better to take flaps of the same texture for patchwork.

If the product will be subjected to significant loads (mats, seats for chairs), we recommend that the patches for them be placed on a lining first. What can serve as a lining? It can be pieces of dense fabric, synthetic winterizer or batting.

A beautiful decorative effect is obtained when finishing the seams with braid, cord or ribbon, while the whole composition acquires a single “sound”.

When working with patches, you will most likely use elements of the same size and shape. Keep in mind - the more carefully you cut out your blanks, the more accurately the finished product will turn out. How to ensure that all fragments are perfectly the same? Templates will help you with this - special layouts made of cardboard or thick paper. Our recommendation: when making a template, provide for a seam allowance of about 0.75 centimeters in it, then you will not have to particularly trim the edges of the blanks when stitching the elements. How to do it?

Let's say you need squares for a patchwork piece. Draw a square of the desired size on a piece of cardboard, excluding seam additives. Then step back from the edge of the required 0.75 centimeters and outline a larger square, already with an allowance for the seams. Now the template can be cut out - you should get a kind of frame. Put it on the fabric and circle the outer and inner sides of the frame, after which you need to cut the resulting square along the outer edge, and sew, focusing on the inner one.

Flaps made of dense fabrics with seam allowances, as a rule, are not cut out, since then they begin to bulge ugly at the joints. How to proceed in such a case? Be sure to use a lining, on which the flaps are sewn - end-to-end, without allowances. Each flap is sewn along the edge with a regular stitch, then the edges of adjacent flaps are joined together with a wide zigzag seam.

Patchwork: schemes for beginners

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... and...

What do you need to do patchwork?

To get started you will need:

various trimmings or special fabrics for patchwork

good scissors

rulers

patterns, patterns and multi-colored threads

patchwork patterns for which you will sew.

It is very important in patchwork not only to carefully sew the patches, but also to “get into color”, to create a single picture.

How to choose patchwork fabric?

Of course, the richer the choice of fabrics for patchwork the craftswoman has, the more opportunities for creativity she is given. Until recently, Russian needlewomen in patchwork technique had to make do with scraps of ordinary fabrics, but today there are a lot of specialized stores where you can buy patchwork fabrics. If it is desirable to wash ordinary fabrics before starting work so that they do not shrink later, then patchwork fabrics are already designed for sewing. Patchwork fabrics are predominantly made of cotton - the more expensive the material, the higher its quality and the guarantee that there will be no shrinkage or the design of the patchwork fabric will not begin to shed after washing the product.

In patchwork, there is a wide variety of amazing ornaments and patterns with no less amazing names - "Dresden plate", "French bouquet", "Grandma's garden". For those who want to master the patchwork technique, there are a lot of books and manuals in the "patchwork for beginners" format. In them you can find both useful tips on patchwork, a description of the technique and nuances of the patchwork style, as well as various patchwork patterns, the presence of which greatly facilitates the process of creating a patchwork product. You can also visit special courses "Patchwork for beginners" - look for such on the Internet for "patchwork master class" and indicate the city in which you live. In general, if there is no experience, but you have chosen patchwork as an occupation, a patchwork master class is simply necessary for beginners. You can also find and download free patchwork patterns. Since patchwork is now very popular, master classes on this type of needlework can be viewed online on various resources dedicated to patchwork.

So, you have accumulated countless shreds. What to do with them? The first is to iron and divide by size.

The second is to cut out a template from whatman paper (we have a simple square), according to which you will cut.

And we begin to sew the patches to each other in a chaotic order, but keeping approximately the shape of a square.

Here's what we got - a little like a square. Therefore, we simply cut off everything superfluous.

Be sure to iron well, and then connect with other squares.

And so we continue to the desired shape. We got a bedding for summer outings into nature. And at the same time, it was sewn from unnecessary remnants, but became a useful thing.

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and of course the video
Patchwork master class. How to assemble a block of squares

Patchwork. Protozoa

Always in the apartment you want to create coziness and express yourself through the details of the interior. And, if you are also a creative person, then you can do it yourself. For example, there is a patchwork technique that allows you to create masterpieces from pieces of fabric. The name is English, but in Russia it is called patchwork. This type of technique has been known for a very long time, and archaeologists and scientists have found products created by this method all over the world, both in America and in Asian countries. I think that this was primarily due to the high cost of fabric in ancient times, so each shred was taken care of and tried to be used functionally.
In Russia, this method has also become widespread among peasants due to the high cost of fabric. Products were initially sewn together in a chaotic way, but gradually patterns began to be invented. Today we will look at quilting for beginners so that you can repeat it beautifully and easily.

I saw many beautiful works in this technique: blankets, pillows, potholders, bedspreads. When fabrics and colors of the overall color tone of the interior are combined in a bedspread on a sofa, it looks just wonderful. The hostesses came up with a huge variety of schemes and patterns, which can be both very simple and quite complex and time-consuming. But the effect is always amazing.

This technique is suitable for any style of interior, but for rustic styles it is simply irreplaceable.

This technique is not at all as complicated as it might seem at first glance, but for a beginner craftswoman, you first need to gain experience and fill your hand, so there are a few tips that will help you enjoy the process, and not tire you out.

First, you need to prepare your workplace, the fabric should lie flat on the surface. This will allow you to cut and mark the lines evenly. Also, the fabric must be well ironed before work! This is very important, otherwise creases and bumps may result.

Secondly, if you are just starting your activity in this direction, then take larger pieces, so it will be easier for you. I understand that you may want to immediately repeat some kind of drawing, but start with simple diagrams to just fill your hand and achieve neat drawings.

Thirdly, always keep an even cut, this will also add accuracy to your work.

To prevent parts from moving out, use pins.

Try to sew so that the machine foot is flush with the edge of the part. This allowance will be approximately 6 mm.

If you started making seam allowances of 6 mm, then follow this figure throughout the work. Otherwise, the drawing may turn out to be fuzzy or uneven.

Patchwork technique for beginners: step by step photo

Of course, to get started, you first need to find where to start. Pardon the pun, but you can often find instructions for beginners that bring tears to your eyes. Today I will offer two of the simplest techniques that everyone can do.

The main thing is to do everything carefully and then you can decorate the interior of the nursery, for example, with such a cute blanket.

There are many techniques in patchwork, but we will consider two: a well and Jacob's ladder.

Patchwork technique "Well"

The drawings created in this technique are very beautiful in two-tone execution. The circuit is shown in the figure below.

Scheme "Well"

You can take any fabric, but for a beginner craftswoman it is better to use cotton. It will not crumble, no need to pick up pile, etc.

Technique "Well"

We will need:

Base - 20*20cm
2 multi-colored strips, 3 cm wide, up to 1 meter long
Square 4*4cm

Before work, iron out all the details well.

On a cotton fabric backing, we find the middle by connecting two diagonals.
Next, we impose a 4 * 4 cm square on the middle, so that the corners of the square coincide with the lines.
We sew only one side. Important! The edge of the fabric matches the edge of the foot.
We impose a strip with the right side to the square and sew. All edges must match perfectly.
Thus, we have already made two seams.
Now we cut the strip exactly along the lines.
7. We bend the stitched patch with the front side up.

8. Apply the next strip of red with the front side inward and stitch.

9. Cut off the strip again and bend the sewn end.

10. We also sew and cut off the fourth side of the square.

11. Repeat the same steps with a strip of a different color.

12. Alternate the strips in a circle until the base ends.

A beautiful drawing is ready, the squares can be alternated.

To get a harmonious combination of colors, be guided when choosing a fabric tone. Tones should be of the same saturation and one lightness. I already wrote about the color wheel, however, it is applicable to the interior, but it works with any color selection. So I invite you to read.

Patchwork technique "Jacob's ladder"

This pattern also looks unusual and, despite its simplicity, is easy to perform. The drawing itself did not have time to callous eyes, so let's also consider it.

The photo shows the Jacob's Ladder blog, which consists of two bases: one of squares, the other of triangles.

Jacob's Ladder Technique

You will need: 5 blocks with squares 2 * 2, 4 blocks of squares from triangles. Highlighted in the photo.

To begin with, we make blocks of 2 * 2 squares.

To do this, we need two strips, 7 cm wide. We put one on top of the other with the front side inward and sew at a distance of 6 mm from the edge.

We make a blank from squares

It is necessary to iron the resulting part.

We make two such stitched strips, then put them on top of each other with the right side inward, aligning the edges. And cut strips 7 cm wide.

Without dividing the strips, we immediately sew them at a distance of 6 mm from the edge.

We iron the blanks and make 4 more such details.

Now let's start creating a block of triangles. We take 2 squares with sides 13.5 * 13.5 cm.

On a light square you need to draw a diagonal.

Now fold the two parts right sides inward and fasten with pins.

Now we sew two strips, at a distance of 6 mm from the diagonal on each side.

When laying out the block, you need to carefully monitor that all the squares from the triangle look inward with the bright side.

After you have laid out the blanks, we begin to sew them together.

I think that both drawings should work for you the first time.

Patterns and patterns for patchwork

I will also give a few schemes, and, most importantly, I will bring to your attention the beautiful work of craftswomen who will decorate any apartment. In general, our goal is precisely this, right?

Let's consider the first scheme using triangles. The sequence is shown in numbers.

The finished result can be seen in the figure. This scheme is for those who have already filled their hands.

The next scheme, on the contrary, is very simple and easy. It consists of connecting triangles in a certain sequence, as in the figure.

An example of the finished product can be seen in the photo. With the right combination of colors, you can always create a very beautiful product!

Another interesting version of the picture is shown in the picture below.

Just connecting squares can also make beautiful things, such as another version of a baby blanket.

I think that you can start with the simplest techniques and, if you have imagination, make very beautiful and functional things, below we will consider a few ideas for inspiration.

Quilting Ideas for Beginners

I met a lot of ideas for the nursery. Here you can make a kit for each child. Pick a color scheme for both the girl and the boy.

Another option for decor in the nursery is a set of pillows and a blanket made in this technique.

Also in the bottom photo, the idea of \u200b\u200ba color scheme for patchwork.

Bright and interesting ideas can be realized and please your kids. Every child will be delighted with such a set depicting their favorite characters.

But, if you move away from the nursery, then here are a few more ideas. For example, potholders for the kitchen.

Another option for a home or bath can be seen in the picture below.

I think that these schemes are enough to start, and if you have ideas, then share them in the comments!