How to make a military aircraft out of paper. How to make a paper airplane that flies for a long time with your own hands. Assembly diagrams with fold lines, a model that flies long and high. Step by step instructions, templates. Big paper plane


Probably every adult in our country knows how to make an airplane out of paper. After all, this unpretentious toy, originally from childhood, invariably delights and delights with its ability to fly. Before the dominance of tablets and other gadgets, it was ordinary paper airplanes that pleased boys of all ages at recess.

And how many schemes for collecting this toy do you know? Did you know that from an ordinary sheet of A4 paper, you can fold many different types of aircraft, including long and far flying, as well as military models?

Are you already intrigued? You can start folding airplanes right now. After all, for this you need only paper, desire, a little patience and our schemes. Let's fly!

The simplest schemes of the basic aircraft model

Before proceeding to complex models, let's brush up on the basics of aircraft construction. We bring to your attention 2 of the easiest ways to fold an airplane.

Using the first scheme, it is easy to get a universal aircraft familiar from childhood. It does not differ in special takeoff and landing characteristics, but it will not be difficult even for a child to fold it. And an adult will cope with the assembly in just a minute.

Even if the first scheme seemed too complicated for you, use the simplified method. It allows you to get the desired result as quickly as possible.


He's on the video:

A plane that flies for a long time

The dream of any child is a long-flying airplane. And now we will help you make it a reality. According to the diagram provided, you can fold the model, which is distinguished by the duration of the flight.

Remember that flight performance is affected by the dimensions of your aircraft.

Excess weight, which means the length of the wings, prevents the aircraft from flying. That is, a glider aircraft must have short, wide wings. Another friend of planning is the absolute symmetry of the model.

You need to throw it not forward, but up. In this case, it will stay in the sky for a long time, smoothly descending from a height.


Look for answers to the remaining questions and all the subtleties of folding a paper glider in a step-by-step video tutorial.

Plans for fast flight

Interested in participating in a model aircraft competition? They are easy to arrange at home. Just fold high-speed planes out of paper - and you can set your own records.


Step-by-step following our photo instructions is the key to success. A number of general recommendations will also help novice paper aviation enthusiasts.

  1. To improve flight performance, use only a completely flat sheet of paper. Ideal for ordinary office printers. Any bruises and folds repeatedly worsen the aerodynamic properties of the model.
  2. Iron all the folds with a ruler to make them clearer.
  3. Pointy aircraft nose increases his speed, but at the same time range decreases flight.


Ready-made crafts can be painted with children. This exciting activity will allow you to turn a folded piece of paper into a real attack aircraft or an unusual fighter.


Approach building your models like a science experiment. The speed and ease of assembly of origami airplanes allow you to analyze their flight and make the necessary changes to the design.


Be sure to check out the video master classes for creating fast paper planes to avoid annoying mistakes and learn from someone else's experience.

Paper long-range fighter

Describing this model aircraft, many enthusiastically promise that it will be able to fly 100 meters, and call it a super-aircraft. At the same time, they are absolutely not embarrassed that the officially registered record for the flight range of a paper airplane is only 69 m 14 cm.

However, doubts are gone. In any case, such a cool handsome man is worthy of your efforts to create it. For this craft, stock up on a sheet of A4 paper (you can take thick colored paper to make the airplane as beautiful as possible), unlimited patience and accuracy. If your goal is a realistic fighter, assemble it slowly and follow the photo instructions step by step.

Also at your service is a video from which you will learn how to correctly assemble a paper fighter plane that stays in the air for a long time.

A model with stable flight

A paper airplane takes off and immediately starts to fall, or instead of a straight trajectory, it writes out arcs. Are you familiar with this?

Even this children's toy has certain aerodynamic properties. This means that it is the duty of all novice aircraft builders to approach the design of a paper model with full responsibility.

We suggest you fold another cool airplane. Thanks to the blunt nose and wide deltoid wings, it will not go into a tailspin, but will please you with a beautiful flight.


Do you want to master all the subtleties of building this glider? Check out the detailed and accessible video tutorial. After a powerful charge of inspiration, you will definitely want to fold an airplane with your own hands, which will flutter like a bird.

Cornflower plane - an original craft for young aircraft modellers

Do you have a boy growing up who already loves to craft, glue and cut something? Give him a little time - and together you can make a small mock-up of a corn plane. It will surely bring a lot of joy: first from joint creativity, and then from fun with a toy made by oneself.


For work, you will need the following improvised materials:

  • colored paper;
  • double-sided colored cardboard;
  • Matchbox;
  • scissors;
  • PVA glue.
The process of creating a toy is as simple as possible: forget about exact drawings and the need to first download and then print a complex template. Under your guidance, even a small child will be able to build his first plane.

First of all, glue the matchbox with colored or white paper. Cut a strip of cardboard 3 cm wide. Half of its length will correspond to the length of the aircraft fuselage. Fold the strip in half and glue it to the box.


Cut out two identical rounded wings, their width should be slightly larger than the width of the box.

Glue the wings to the plane. This can be entrusted to a little helper, he will be happy with such an important mission and will do everything well and carefully. Cut and glue a rectangle on the front to hide the box.


Cut out two elongated ovals for the tail of the plane and a strip for the vertical piece. It needs to be folded as shown in the photo.


Glue the blanks to the tail of the maize. The resulting cardboard masterpiece remains to be decorated according to your desire. You can glue stars or small pictures to it. A good addition would be a propeller made of thin strips of paper.

Such a wonderful plane can be taken to the kindergarten as a craft or please dad on February 23.

Video bonuses

Do you want to get a plane that can not only take off high, but also return back to your hands? Think it can't be? And here you are wrong.

Tireless craftsmen-experimenters have developed a scheme for an amazing aircraft - boomerang.

With it, you can show your friends a stunning trick: a launched airplane will obediently fall right into your hands every time. To be known as the master of paper planes, check out our video - you will definitely succeed.

It would seem that all samples of paper planes have already been reviewed and tested in practice, but we still have something to surprise you with. We invite you to watch a video tutorial on creating a realistic glider.

You don't even need origami folding skills, you just cut out the outline from paper. This model has excellent flight characteristics, and the whole secret lies in ... ordinary plasticine. Watch the video, be surprised and surprise.

Creating various paper planes is not only a wonderful activity that allows you to drive away boredom and put off the ubiquitous gadgets. It develops intelligence, accuracy and fine motor skills of hands. That is why it is so useful to include this type of activity in the program of joint leisure with children.

Perhaps the first unsightly model will be your child's first step towards a serious passion for aircraft modeling. And it is in your family that a brilliant designer of passenger liners or new jet fighters will grow up. Everything can be. It makes no sense to look far into the future, but devoting an hour or two to folding paper airplanes is definitely worth it.

Folding a simple paper plane is a matter of 5 minutes. Models of complex design require more experience and a sufficient amount of free time. In the presence of assembly schemes, the process is greatly accelerated and facilitated.

What paper and materials will be required

It only takes paper to fold a paper plane. The most common, clerical, A4 format is suitable. For large models that are planned to be launched on the street, you can take an A3 sheet. It is not advisable to take a larger size, since the launch and planning of such an aircraft is problematic.

Paper weight varies by aircraft. For light, floating models, classic printer paper or newsprint is suitable. Rigid, gliding aircraft are characterized by paper with a density higher than 100 g/m 2 .

Due to the hardness of the material, it is possible to achieve the required flight characteristics.

In addition to paper, in rare cases, scissors or glue are additionally used to better fix the model. Beginners can use a long ruler, it helps to avoid curves and asymmetrical bends. If desired, the finished model can be painted in different colors or glued with stickers.

Classic paper plane model

The model of the aircraft in the classic version is formed in 6 steps:


The model is universal and suitable for launching by both children and adults. This is due to the average characteristics of the flight - sufficient for moral satisfaction.

jet fighter plane

It takes more time to make a fighter.

This is due to the large amount of action in the folding process, but the work itself is quite simple:

A jet fighter is capable of flying fast and far if properly launched. It is necessary to throw the plane strongly and at a slight angle of up to 50 degrees to the ground.

military paper plane

Such a fighter flies smoothly and smoothly. To complete it, you need a landscape sheet and a few free minutes.

Performance:

  1. Bend the sheet in half lengthwise to determine the central axis.
  2. Bend the upper corners close to the axial fold.
  3. Flip the sheet over and fold the corners back to the center line. It turns out a narrow and long "nose" of the aircraft.
  4. Straighten the folded top layer of paper from the back to get a diamond, consisting of 2 halves. Fold it in half. Thus, a triangle is obtained from a rhombus with the base at the top.
  5. Fold the workpiece in half with the folded layers facing out. Bend the wings at a distance of 2-3 cm from the axial fold.

The plane folds up quickly enough, the scheme is clear even to a child. It is better to take paper that is not very dense, since the nose of the model is already weighted. In flight, a military aircraft is characterized by smooth and long gliding with a smooth descent.

Paper airplane with a propeller

To make an airplane with a propeller, you will need an A4 sheet and a 10x10 cm paper square (for the propeller). The square is cut diagonally, not reaching the center 1 cm from each corner. Fasten with a needle in the center every second corner obtained. The resulting propeller in the final is attached to the nose of the aircraft.

The paper plane is folded as follows:


The plane will appeal to children, as it is not similar to other models.

When starting, special skill is needed, otherwise it will not fly. For reliability, the propeller can be glued with superglue after fixing, it is important not to get on the screw itself, otherwise it will stop rotating.

How to make an unusual plane

Any model that does not look like a classic aircraft looks extraordinary and attractive.

This original aircraft resembles a passenger airliner, the assembly scheme is as follows:

  1. It is necessary to make a square from the landscape sheet, cutting off the excess width.
  2. Press two diagonal folds on the sheet. Fold in half to make a triangle.
  3. Fold the sharp corners to the center to make a rectangle, then fold in half along the fold. You should end up with a right triangle with a folded base at the bottom and 3 independent corners at the top.
  4. The two extreme free corners are the wings. They must be bent at a distance of 3 cm from the base of the aircraft.
  5. A tail is formed from the central corner. To do this, you need to make a fold 3 cm wide, which is clamped between the base of the wings. For better fixation, the base is glued with PVA.
  6. The tip of the nose is cut from the bottom up at an angle of 30-40 degrees.

How to make a boomerang plane

The boomerang plane is made from a landscape sheet of paper.

The scheme consists of the following steps:

  1. Fold the sheet in half across.
  2. Fold one half in half again, leave folded.
  3. Bend the workpiece in half lengthwise (with the folded section inward). Press well, open the workpiece.
  4. Bend the resulting corners to the center line on both sides.
  5. The resulting "nose" is folded inward along the fold line located on the reverse side.
  6. Fold the workpiece in half inward, strongly squeeze. Reopen.
  7. Form wings. Bend small corners parallel to the fold at the edges of the wings.
  8. Fold in half with small wings folded inward.
  9. Bend large wings at a distance of 2-3 cm parallel to the entire aircraft.

A model for the lazy, because with the right design, no matter how you launch it, it will fly back. Kids will love this paper toy. It should be borne in mind that paper for a boomerang aircraft needs to be thin, light - then various turns and maneuvers are possible during the flight.

Origami paper airplane

An airplane made of paper, the scheme of which involves multiple folds and additions, is also called origami. More specifically, airships.

One of the representatives of this type of creativity is the following aircraft:

  1. The album sheet is folded in half lengthwise to determine the central axis.
  2. The upper corners are folded close to the center centerline on both sides.
  3. The resulting acute angle is bent across inward. In this case, it is necessary to retreat 2.5-3 cm further from the previously bent corners.
  4. The workpiece is turned over. The top edge is tucked in half a centimeter.
  5. The workpiece is turned over again, and the upper corners are bent to the central fold.
  6. If everything is done correctly, there should be a small triangle at the bottom, which must be bent up for additional fixation.
  7. The almost finished plane folds in half with the folds outward. All folds and folds are well pressed through. It's better to do it with a line.
  8. Wings are shaped in a special way. When they are postponed, the middle of the rear plane of the wing and the angle of the lower, rear base of the aircraft should coincide.
  9. To improve the flying qualities, the wings can be bent again by half a centimeter along the edge.

Attention! Such a model is capable of flying for decent distances, provided that it is properly folded.

The bends on the wings must be strictly at right angles, the aircraft itself must be symmetrical and proportional.

How to make a fast paper plane

A paper fast plane is similar in appearance to a fighter, but has wider wings and, accordingly, its layout is different.

It builds up in stages as follows:


This model flies faster than others due to its design: a narrow and long nose without weighting and wide, maneuverable wings. Such characteristics will allow the aircraft to stay in the air longer.

What does it take to fly a plane far?

Paper planes are conditionally divided into long-flying and far-flying. Models that fly long distances are narrow and dense. Their main feature is the length and center of gravity, which is located closer to the nose of the product.

The scheme of a paper plane should be proportional, with a correctly calibrated center. When folding narrow and long models, it is important that the wings are as symmetrical as possible. It is necessary to determine in advance the places of the folds and make them even and clear.

Video: paper plane, scheme

How to make a paper plane that flies far, see the video clip:

Making an origami plane:

In order to make a paper airplane, you will need a rectangular paper sheet, which can be either white or colored. If desired, you can use notebook, xerox, newsprint or any other paper that is available.

It is better to choose the density of the basis for the future aircraft closer to the average, so that it flies far and at the same time it is not too difficult to fold it (it is usually difficult to fix the folds on too thick paper and they turn out uneven).

We add the simplest figure of an airplane

It is better for novice origami lovers to start with the simplest airplane model familiar to everyone since childhood:

For those who failed to fold the plane according to the instructions, here is a video tutorial:

If you got tired of this option at school and you want to expand your paper aircraft building skills, we will tell you how to step by step perform two simple variations of the previous model.

long-haul aircraft

Step by step photo instruction

  1. Fold a rectangular sheet of paper in half along the larger side. We bend the two upper corners to the middle of the sheet. We turn the resulting corner with a “valley”, that is, towards ourselves.

  1. We bend the corners of the resulting rectangle to the middle so that a small triangle peeks out in the middle of the sheet.

  1. We bend a small triangle up - it will fix the wings of the future aircraft.

  1. We fold the figure along the axis of symmetry, given that the small triangle should remain outside.

  1. We bend the wings from both sides to the base.

  1. We set both wings of the aircraft at an angle of 90 degrees to fly far.

  1. Thus, without spending a lot of time, we get a far-flying airplane!

Folding scheme

  1. Fold a paper rectangular sheet along its larger side in half.

  1. We bend the two upper corners to the middle of the sheet.

  1. We wrap the "valley" corners along the dotted line. In the origami technique, a “valley” is the fold of a section of a sheet along a certain line in the direction “towards you”.

  1. We add the resulting figure along the axis of symmetry so that the corners are outside. Be sure to make sure that the contours of both halves of the future airplane match. It depends on how it will fly in the future.

  1. We bend the wings on both sides of the aircraft, as shown in the figure.

  1. Make sure the angle between the airplane's wing and its fuselage is 90 degrees.

  1. It turned out such a fast plane!

How to make the plane fly far?

Do you want to learn how to properly launch a paper plane that you just made with your own hands? Then carefully read the rules of its management:

If all the rules are followed, but the model still does not fly as you would like, try improving it as follows:

  1. If the plane constantly strives to soar sharply upwards, and then, making a dead loop, abruptly goes down, crashing its nose into the ground, it needs an upgrade in the form of an increase in the density (weight) of the nose. This can be done by slightly bending the nose of the paper model inward, as shown in the picture, or by attaching a paper clip from below to it.
  2. If during the flight the model does not fly straight, as it should, but to the side, equip it with a rudder by bending part of the wing along the line shown in the figure.
  3. If an airplane goes into a tailspin, it urgently needs a tail. Armed with scissors, make it a quick and functional upgrade.
  4. But if the model falls sideways during the tests, most likely the reason for the failure is the lack of stabilizers. To add them to the design, it is enough to bend the wings of the aircraft along the edges along the lines indicated by the dotted lines.

We also bring to your attention a video instruction for the manufacture and testing of an interesting model of an aircraft that is capable of not only far, but also an incredibly long flight:

Now that you are confident in your abilities and have already got your hands on folding and launching simple airplanes, we offer instructions that will tell you how to make a more complex paper airplane.

F-117 Stealth Plane ("Nighthawk")

bomber aircraft

Execution scheme

  1. Take a rectangular piece of paper. We fold the upper part of the rectangle into a double triangle: to do this, we bend the upper right corner of the rectangle so that its upper side coincides with the left side.
  2. Then, by analogy, we bend the left corner, combining the upper part of the rectangle with its right side.
  3. Through the intersection point of the obtained lines, we perform a fold, which in the end should be parallel to the smaller side of the rectangle.
  4. Along this line, we fold the resulting side triangles inward. You should get the figure shown in Figure 2. We outline a line in the middle of the sheet in the lower part, by analogy with Figure 1.

  1. We denote a line parallel to the base of the triangle.

  1. We turn the figure over to the back side and bend the corner towards ourselves. You should get the following paper design:

  1. Again we shift the figure to the other side and bend the two corners up, after bending the upper part in half.

  1. Turn the figure back and bend the corner up.

  1. We fold the left and right corners, circled in the figure, in accordance with picture 7. Such a scheme will allow us to achieve the correct bending of the corner.

  1. We bend the corner away from ourselves and fold the figure along the middle line.

  1. We bring the edges inward, again fold the figure in half, and then on ourselves.

  1. In the end, you will get such a paper toy - a bomber plane!

Bomber SU-35

Fighter "Pointed Hawk"

Step-by-step execution scheme

  1. We take a piece of rectangular paper, bend it in half along the larger side and outline the middle.

  1. We bend in the direction "towards ourselves" two corners of the rectangle.

  1. Bend the corners of the figure along the dotted line.

  1. We fold the figure across so that the acute angle is in the middle of the opposite side.

  1. We turn the resulting figure on the reverse side and form two folds, as shown in the figure. It is very important that the folds are not folded to the midline, but at a slight angle to it.

  1. We bend the resulting corner towards ourselves and at the same time turn the corner forward, which after all the manipulations will be on the back of the layout. You should get a shape, as shown in the figure below.

  1. We bend the figure in half from ourselves.

  1. We lower the wings of the airplane along the dotted line.

  1. We bend the ends of the wings a little to get the so-called winglets. Then we spread the wings so that they form a right angle with the fuselage.

The paper fighter is ready!

Fighter Planing Hawk

Manufacturing instructions:

  1. We take a rectangular piece of paper and outline the middle, folding it in half along the larger side.

  1. We bend inward to the middle the two upper corners of the rectangle.

  1. We turn the sheet over to the back side and bend the folds in the direction "towards ourselves" to the center line. It is very important that the upper corners do not bend. It should look like this figure.

  1. We turn the upper part of the square diagonally towards us.

  1. We fold the resulting figure in half.

  1. We outline the fold as shown in the figure.

  1. We refuel inside the rectangular part of the fuselage of the future airplane.

  1. We bend the wings down along the dotted line at a right angle.

  1. It turned out such a paper airplane! It remains to be seen how it flies.

Fighter F-15 Eagle

Aircraft "Concorde"

Following the given photo and video instructions, you can make a paper airplane with your own hands in a few minutes, playing with which will become a pleasant and entertaining pastime for you and your children!

Many of us (yes, almost all of us!) folded paper airplanes as children. But until now, not all moms and dads know that they were doing aerogs, one of the branches of origami. In Japanese, by the way, it will not be aerogami at all, but kami hikoki - kami \u003d paper, hikoki \u003d plane. So today we present to you the 12 most popular models of kami hikoki - paper airplanes that are ready to bravely cut through the expanses of the ocean of air and will undoubtedly delight your children!

Glider #1

Glider #2

(Click on diagram to enlarge)

The use of paper to create toys is believed to have started 2,000 years ago in China, where kites were invented. The modern paper airplane, according to one of the most popular versions, was invented (yes, yes, that's right!) In 1930 by Jack Northrop, co-founder of Lockheed Corporation. Northrop used paper airplanes to test new ideas while building real airplanes.

"Silk" (Silke)

(Click on diagram to enlarge)

"Drake" (Canard)

(Click on diagram to enlarge)

"Delta"

(Click on diagram to enlarge)

In 1989, Andy Chipling founded the Paper Aircraft Association, and in 2006 the first paper airplane launch championship was held. Competitions are held in three disciplines: the longest distance, the longest planning and aerobatics - the performance of aerobatics by paper models.

Shuttle

(Click on diagram to enlarge)

However, there are also commercial competitions. Perhaps the most famous of these is the Red Bull Paper Wings. The last world championship was held in Austria, the designers competed in three categories: "aerobatics", "flight range" and "flight duration".

"Gomez" (Gomez)

(Click on diagram to enlarge)

Numerous attempts to increase the time the paper airplane stays in the air from time to time lead to the taking of the next barriers in this sport. Ken Blackburn held the world record for 13 years (1983-1996) and got it again on October 8, 1998, by throwing a paper plane indoors so that it stayed in the air for 27.6 seconds. This result was confirmed by representatives of the Guinness Book of Records and CNN reporters. The paper airplane used by Blackburn can be classified as a glider.

"Locked" (Locked)

(Click on diagram to enlarge)

Although it is believed that light paper airplanes fly farther than heavy ones, this claim is disputed by Blackburn. Blackburn's plane, which broke the world record in 1983, was designed on the assumption that the best planes have short wings and are "heavy" during the launch phase when a person tosses them into the air. Although longer wings and lighter weight would seem to help the airplane achieve longer flight times, such a paper plane cannot be thrown high. According to Blackburn, "to achieve maximum altitude and a good transition to gliding flight, the throw must be carried out with a deviation from the vertical of no more than 10 degrees."

Making a military aircraft with your own hands. Master class with step by step photos


Shabelnikova Serafima Antonovna, student of the 1st grade "G", school No. 17 of the Talgar district, Almaty region
Supervisor: Shabelnikova Elena, mother

Description: This master class is intended for children of primary school age.

Target: Making a paper military aircraft with the children. In the manufacturing process - fixing the topic of military equipment and some mathematical operations

Tasks:
* development creativity, fantasy
* development fine motor skills
* cognitive– discussion of military equipment
* moral- in the course of execution, a discussion of the heroism of our soldiers
* mathematical- measuring with a ruler, adding and subtracting on asterisks, centimeters, determining the middle

We will need:
* Colored cardboard (2 colors)
* Box of matches (empty)
* Pencil
* Ruler
* Pin
* Figured hole punch - star
* Glue
* Scissors


Progress:
On a colored sheet of cardboard, measure the strip along the length of the sheet. The width of the strip is equal to the length of the matchbox. The child measures, draws a straight line.




The strip is folded in half and glued with the ends to the matchbox


2 strips are measured on a silver sheet of cardboard for wings - the width of the strip is equal to the width of a matchbox


The middle of the strip is measured. The child measures the entire strip, calculates where the middle will be, marks for even gluing.


Stars are cut out with a hole punch, according to the amount that the child wants. Counted by adding a star on the wings and tail



Wings are glued on top and bottom of the matchbox


A narrow strip is cut off for the tail. The child himself folds in half and bends to the sides.


Glue on the tail of the plane


For the manufacture of the propeller - 2 strips are rounded at the edges and narrowed in the middle. Pierced with a pin