Who is the mother's sister for the child. Who is the wife's sister? What is the name of the husband's brother

The wife's father is the husband's father as a matchmaker. The female version of this definition is the matchmaker, the mother of the wife is the mother of the husband. These terms are used to define father-in-law and father-in-law, as well as mother-in-law and mother-in-law in relation to each other.

Fathers of the newlyweds

A wedding is the creation of a new family, a new unit of society, as well as the merging of two clans. The innermost dream came true, the relationship is officially formalized. After the celebration, the newlyweds have a question: “What is the correct name for newly-made relatives?” After all, now the number of close people is increasing. How to designate new relatives and who is the father of the wife to the father of the husband?

A young wife is obliged to call her husband's parents father-in-law. So, the husband's mother is the mother-in-law, and the father is the father-in-law. The husband calls his wife's mother mother-in-law, and father - father-in-law. Is there a specific term for determining the relationship between the father of the wife and the father of the husband? Where did the name "marriage" come from?

There is no specific answer to this question, but philologists put forward various theories. But be that as it may, the word itself sounds kind and pleasant. The rhyme “brother-matchmaker” is widely known in proverbs and poems, and it’s true, in the old days it was believed that marrying children means becoming relatives and their parents.

New relatives - in-laws

The wife's father is a new relative for the husband's father. This kinship is otherwise called "property", from the word "one's own". Therefore, if you try to strictly adhere to the terminology, it is necessary to call relatives who appeared after the registration of the union, in-laws.

The terms "matchmaker" and "matchmaker" are universal. Since they are suitable both for designating one parent and for naming mom and dad on the part of the second spouse. Some people think that the new relatives are godfathers, but this is a wrong statement. "Kum" and "kuma" are appeals to the godparents of the child in relation to his biological father and mother.

When in a conversation they recall a matchmaker or matchmaker in the third person, you can say: "My daughter's father-in-law ..." or "My son's mother-in-law ...". Under certain circumstances, this option for designating relatives during communication is much more convenient. To simplify the conversation, you can also use: "This is the mother-in-law / mother-in-law (the name of the son or daughter)."

Which of the relatives should be called?

The closest bond is the bond between children and their parents. Dad, mom, daughter and son - those people from two neighboring generations, closer than you can find in the world. Home, love of parents - there is nothing dearer and dearer.

In the modern world, the terminology of family ties is rarely used in everyday life. It is not so often you hear the definitions of "brother-in-law" or "sister-in-law." Therefore, people are always confused, and most people think that the wife's father is the father-in-law to the husband's father. However, this is the wrong term. So only her husband can call the wife's father, who, in turn, is the son-in-law in relation to his mother-in-law and father-in-law.

The terminology of family ties is rather complicated and forgotten. In everyday life, people use no more than 10 of the most common definitions. Sometimes in a conversation you have to resort to verbal heaps. For example: "She is my wife's sister, he is the husband of my wife's sister."

For ease of understanding family ties, the Russian language has its own terms, and behind each term there are well-established ideas, culture of relationships and family traditions for years. Although not every nation can afford such an excess.

There are three main groups of family ties:

  • closest relatives - connection by blood;
  • in-laws - family relations acquired after marriage registration;
  • unrelated connections.

wife's father for husband

The father-in-law is the wife's father for the husband. His wife is the mother-in-law and mother of the wife. A son-in-law is a daughter's husband for dad and mom (mother-in-law and father-in-law), for her sister (sister-in-law) and for her brother (brother-in-law). In the event that the son-in-law suits the wife's parents, he is accepted as a native. Wise father-in-law and mother-in-law do not offend the son-in-law, they try in every possible way to appease him and treat him at the meeting. They avoid quarrels and conflicts, because their daughter lives with him.

The wife's father for her husband - the father-in-law - usually rarely finds a reason for disputes. A mature man does not invent non-existent shortcomings for his son-in-law, but tries to find common topics for conversation and spend interesting time together doing what he likes.

Husband's parents for wife

The mother and father of the husband for the young wife are the mother-in-law and the father-in-law. She is their daughter-in-law or daughter-in-law. A young girl will be a daughter-in-law to her husband's brother-in-law (brother-in-law), his wife, her husband's sister (sister-in-law), as well as her husband. Also, all relatives call the wife of her brother-in-law a daughter-in-law. Spouses of siblings call each other a friend - daughter-in-law or daughter-in-law. However, the sister-in-law is the sister of the wife. And the brother-in-law is her husband. Brothers-in-law are those men whose wives have sisters among themselves.

The sister-in-law is the sister of the spouse. In patriarchal families, the sister-in-law was higher in position than the daughter-in-law - the brother's wife, and, as a rule, a young girl got more from her husband's sister than from her husband's mother.

15 chose

In fairy tales, everything ends with a happy wedding, but in life everything just begins with it! Immediately after the registration of marriage, complete with your chosen one, you will receive a complete set of new relatives. From that day on, you have two families that have merged into one and entered into complex family relationships. Once upon a time, the question did not even arise of who is brought to whom and by whom, but today, alas, much has been forgotten and we cannot figure it out even in our closest relatives. Let's go back a couple of centuries ago, when families were large, a patriarchal way of life reigned, and even the most distant relationship was held in high esteem.

blood relatives

With blood relatives, everything is more or less clear: mother, father, brother, sister, uncles and aunts, nephews, grandparents. This is if you do not go deep. And if you try to figure it out, you might think that in the family all people are brothers!

  • Bratanich- brother's nephew
  • Bro- cousin's wife
  • Bro brother's daughter, brother's niece
  • bratelnitsa- cousin or distant relative
  • Bratova- brother's wife
  • Bratych brother's son, brother's nephew
  • Bro, bro-cousin

It's the same with sisters.

  • Sister, sister, sister- cousin
  • Sister- cousin, daughter of mother's or father's sister
  • Sister, sister, sister (ancient Russian)- mother's sister's son (sister's nephew)

Do you know how to call your grandparents' brothers or sisters? great aunt- the sister of a grandfather or grandmother (cousin) and great uncle- the brother of a grandfather or grandmother. And that's not all - there are also cousins, second cousins ​​and a number of great-great-great… .

You can get confused even among grandchildren! Judge for yourself: grandson and granddaughter this is not only the son and daughter of a son or daughter, but also the children of nephews. In grandchildren and grandchildren, you can get confused at all:

  • Grandbrothers and sisters- second cousins
  • Great-nephew (niece)- grandson (granddaughter) of a brother or sister
  • Great cousin-nephew (niece)- grandson (granddaughter) of a cousin or sister.

relatives

Let's go back to the wedding, after which the number of relatives grows at least twice - this in-laws.

For whom do not marry, but the mother-in-law and father-in-law (parents of the husband) are provided for you, however, as well as the father-in-law with the mother-in-law to your chosen one! But they, in turn, acquire you as a relative.

Let's take it in order:

  • Father-in-law and mother-in-law- husband's parents for a young wife
  • Father-in-law and mother-in-law- wife's parents for husband
  • matchmaker, matchmaker-parents of husband and wife in relation to each other
  • son-in-law- daughter's husband
  • Daughter-in-law (she is the daughter-in-law for the father-in-law)- son's wife
  • brother-in-law- Brother husband, yatrovka or intercourse- brother-in-law's wife
  • sister-in-law- husband's sister
  • sister-in-law- wife's sister
  • brother-in-law- wife's sister's husband brother-in-law men whose wives are sisters
  • brother-in-law- brother-in-law, Shurich- brother-in-law's son

By the way, if, in addition to family ties, we also mention family relations, then most often the father-in-law is more kind than the mother-in-law in relation to the daughter-in-law (daughter-in-law). With father-in-law and mother-in-law it can be anything - if father-in-law is always a friend to a son-in-law, then mother-in-law can be different - both in the form of an "old saw" and in the form of a best friend.

Even "stars" and princesses have mothers-in-law!

Close but not related

It turns out that there are relatives and close ones, but not relatives. Not very clear? Now let's figure it out!

If a husband or wife has children from previous marriages, they are considered stepbrothers and sisters. At the same time, the mother's husband stepfather and the father's wife stepmother. Not a native son - stepson, not his own daughter - stepdaughter. So it turns out that they seem to be close relatives, but not relatives.

Close, but not relatives are also considered:

  • Named daughter, named son- adopted children
  • named mother, named father– adoptive parents

If the young people got married, then they have more planted parents - planted mother and planted father replacing parents at the wedding ceremony.

When a child is baptized, the following are added to the number of relatives, but not relatives:

  • Kum and kuma - godfather and mother in relation to the parents of the godson and to each other
  • Godmother- spiritual mother
  • Godfather- spiritual father
  • Godson- godson
  • Goddaughter- God daughter
  • Godbrother (sister)- son (daughter) of the godfather

There was a custom of exchanging pectoral crosses, and people who performed such a ceremony, kissing three times, also became close:

  • Brother of the cross, brother of the cross
  • Cross sister, sister-in-law

It also happened that it was necessary to look for a nurse for a child when her own mother could not feed. The nurse became milk mother, and her children and the child she nursed became dairy brothers and sisters.

So many relatives around...

Try to figure out who is who and by whom!

In ancient times, it was customary to know your ancestors, honor their memory and remember the names of the grandfather and grandmother of your grandfather and grandmother. Today, often people do not even know what kind of relative they are to each other and what is the correct name for this

Kinship history

Kinship is divided into consanguineous, close and distant. Even 200 years ago, it was customary for blood relatives to live in the same yard. For this, a house was built for the son, where he brought his young wife, next to his father's shelter. It used to be that houses of the same family clan lined up along the street, and such a concept as great-nephews (these are the grandchildren of a sister or brother) was quite common for understanding the depth of kinship.

Family ties were so strong that mutual assistance was not considered something like a favor, but was natural for the survival and preservation of the family. With this approach, people knew not only their blood and relatives, but also distant relatives, such as fourth cousins ​​and brothers, and even deeper.

Nowadays, parents and children can live in the same city and see each other infrequently. Blood ties are no longer supported by the common way of life, the survival of the family is not under threat, so the more distant relationship is no longer tracked. Thus, the spiritual family connection is lost. People who are relatives among themselves are actually strangers to each other, and it is sometimes difficult to understand who belongs to whom.

Blood relations

Family ties by blood are divided into:


distant blood relationship

  • The fourth degree of consanguinity, but more distant relationship includes cousins ​​and brothers, cousins ​​grandfather and grandmother, as well as great-nephews - these are the grandchildren of siblings.
  • The fifth degree of consanguinity, but distant relationship - great uncles, aunts and nephews.
  • The sixth degree - second cousins ​​​​and brothers. They are the children of cousins ​​of their parents.

Further kinship is considered even more distant, therefore, it is possible to determine who belongs to whom only by digging into the pedigree.

Non-blood relatives

Each family where children grow up and marry acquires new relatives, which do not belong to the category of blood relatives, but are called in-laws. For each representative of in-laws, there are names of kinship, which are forgotten by many today.

Phrases like "brother of the wife of the brother of the husband" sometimes make one think about their meaning.

In fact, everything is very simple:

  1. For the bride:
  • husband's mother - mother-in-law;
  • father - father-in-law;
  • husband's sister - sister-in-law;
  • brother - brother-in-law;
  • brother-in-law's wife - daughter-in-law;
  • sister-in-law's husband is son-in-law.

2. For the groom:

  • wife's mother - mother-in-law;
  • wife's father - father-in-law;
  • wife's sister - sister-in-law;
  • wife's brother - brother-in-law;
  • brother-in-law's wife - daughter-in-law;
  • sister-in-law's husband - son-in-law.

The brothers' wives are Yatrovkas, and the sisters' husbands are brother-in-laws. Thus, it sounds in a new way - "brother of the husband's daughter-in-law." All relatives of the bride or groom of the second and subsequent degrees are the same relatives as blood relatives, but in-laws.

nephews

Nephews are blood relatives, and sometimes they replace their own children. So called the offspring of sisters and brothers. Between themselves, these children are cousins, they are also called cousins ​​and cousins.

There were cases when marriage unions arose between so many, which were accompanied by the birth of children with genetic abnormalities. In many countries marriages between cousins ​​and brothers are not encouraged, but such unions do not experience any persecution.

For nephews, the sisters and brothers of the parents are aunts and uncles.

Great-nephews

Such kinship as great-nephews is a deepening of the branch of the clan on the part of sisters and brothers. When a brother or sister has their own children grow up and get married, it gives a new branch to the family tree.

The more children in the family, the more beautiful and magnificent the generic “crown” will be, and the degree of kinship is determined solely by the depth of the “roots”.

To understand, for example, who a great-nephew is, it is worth considering in detail the family life of a woman who has brothers and sisters. The children of a woman for her blood brothers or sisters are nephews. When they grow up, get married and have children themselves, these kids become grandchildren for a woman. For her siblings, a sister's grandson is a great-nephew. Thus, the entire depth of the clan will be called tribal - grandchildren, great-grandchildren, great-great-grandchildren, etc.

Genus Depth

The number of generations of children who are related by blood determines the depth of the family family tree. The crown, or branches of the family tree, are the families of these children. Sometimes it is difficult to trace all weddings, divorces, births and deaths, so in the old days it was customary for aristocratic families to keep their own family chronicles.

Nowadays, it is not customary for most families to enter names and dates of births into the chronological table, so the degree of relationship cannot be traced deeper than the third or fourth generation. When, for example, a child is born in a sister's family, some loving uncles and aunts ask themselves the question: "Who is my nephew's son?"

In fact, all children born on the part of nephews are called nephews. This may be a niece grandson or granddaughter, great grandson or great granddaughter, and further down the depth of birth. In turn, the nephew's uncle or aunt becomes nephew's grandparents.

A brother's grandson can overnight make a pretty young aunt and uncle a grandma or grandpa. It often happens that the grandson (granddaughter) of a brother is of the same age or even older than the youngest child of his sister. Such children grow like the weather, and are often called sisters and brothers.

Although this is not as close blood relationship as the offspring of their own children, nevertheless, great-nephews are still grandchildren.

Cousin Depth

Cousins ​​and cousins ​​of parents are great uncles and aunts to their children. Accordingly, the children of a cousin or cousin are called great nephews. The child of a great-nephew is called a great-aunt.

This is a category of consanguinity, but distant relationship. For aristocrats, keeping track of all branches of the family is important in connection with the proof of aristocratic origin. Even 200 - 300 years ago they knew not only their main roots, but also their offshoots - families living in other cities and provinces. The same became applicable then to the merchants and wealthy townspeople.

Until now, families whose ancestors were their founders still live in the ancient cities of Europe. Usually the pedigree is traced from the father and passed on to the son. Therefore, the birth of an heir was so important for most royal and aristocratic families. If it was not there, then the family surname faded away and a new branch began with the surname of the married daughter.

Nowadays, such deep roots are no longer traced, and the inheritance is transmitted regardless of the gender of the child.

Dealing with family relationships is sometimes very difficult. It used to be, when huge families in several generations lived under the same roof, it was not difficult to remember who was who and who, because all these tricky terms were constantly heard. In our days, when relatives are sometimes scattered all over the globe and gather together only on the occasion of big events, the words “sister-in-law”, “brother-in-law”, “brother-in-law”, “daughter-in-law”, etc. many of us seem strange and completely incomprehensible. And yet, let's try to restore in our name so that we don’t have to guess later on occasion: “Brother’s wife - who is she to me?”

How to call brother's wife

For clarity, let's imagine a specific family, otherwise the infinitely intersecting vectors of kinship may make us dizzy. So, there were two brothers Ivan and Vasily. Both became serious men and got married. Ivan is on Marya, and Vasily is on Daria. And what do you think that we will need to answer the question, for example, Ivan: "My brother's wife, who is she to me?". Indeed, who is Daria to him now?

The older generation would answer this question that such a woman in Russia was most often called a sister-in-law, in some areas - an ash one, and closer to Ukraine she already had a different name - brother or yatrovka.

Each of the young wives - both Marya and Daria - have now acquired a new relative - a daughter-in-law (that is, they are each other's daughters-in-law or in-laws). By the way, not only the father-in-law with the mother-in-law, but also the husband's brother (that is, Marya became the daughter-in-law of Vasily, and Daria - Ivan), and the whole husband's family can call them daughters-in-law.

Who is the brother's wife from the point of view of his own sister

And in the case when siblings live in a family and a brother for a sister will be called something else? No, nothing new has been invented here - for a sister, her brother's wife will also turn out to be a daughter-in-law, or, in a different way, brotherly. But she herself will be a sister-in-law for the daughter-in-law. By the way, in some regions she was called "golden man" (probably from an excess of feelings!).

It is interesting that in the old days cousins ​​were called "bro" or "brother" (that's where these proud definitions of the era of the 90s come from!), And their wives, respectively, "bro". That is, finding out: “Brother's wife - who is she to me?”, know that siblings and cousins, as well as their wives, are defined in slightly different terms.

A little more about the husband's family

Analyzing who the brother’s wife is, we involuntarily dug deeper, and now we can’t help but mention how, after the wedding, Marya or Daria will have to call her husband’s brother. For Maria, Vasily (husband's brother) is a brother-in-law, and, as you understand, Daria can also call Ivan.

But if, for example, the same Daria has his own Stepan), then for Vasily (Daria's husband) he will be a brother-in-law or a schwager. And the son of Stepan, both for Vasily and for Ivan, will be Shurich. True, the last term is now considered completely outdated, and almost no one remembers it (but you can demonstrate your erudition!).

Let's add a little about imaginary and real relatives

And if we assume that Marya, Ivan's wife, has a married sister, then for Ivan she will be considered a sister-in-law, and her husband, respectively, a brother-in-law. That is, it turns out that brothers-in-law are family members whose wives are sisters. If we are talking about cousins, then their husbands will be considered cousins-in-law among themselves.

As you can see, having asked the question: “Who is my brother’s wife?”, we slowly figured out the rest of the relationship. And who knows, maybe this information will help you maintain a warm relationship in a new family. By the way, an interesting experiment conducted by British scientists can serve as a vivid example of this. They gathered previously unfamiliar people into a group, after informing some that they were relatives among themselves. It is interesting that in the future it was these people who established the closest friendly relations among themselves, assuring the researchers that kindred feelings suddenly woke up in them.

A little parting word for those who figured out who the brother's wife is

What is the name of a long series of relatives from the side of the wife and husband, we hope we have figured it out. It’s just worth once to draw for yourself at least a primitive scheme of these connections, and at the beginning of your married life it will be an excellent hint and a way to avoid awkward hitches in determining a new relationship. And after some time, you yourself will be able, with the air of a connoisseur, to answer the question of a bewildered newly-made relative: “My brother’s wife - who is she to me?”

And you must admit that instead of building a verbal chain like: “my brother’s wife’s sister”, it will be much easier to call kinship with one term “sister-in-law”. In addition, not fully mastering these terms, we make it difficult for ourselves to perceive literary works (and authors are very fond of using these names of relatives), as well as folklore and even everyday traditions that have come to us from the past.

Today, if a family is relatively small and everything fits at one large table without any problems, we practically do not ask ourselves the question of who belongs to whom, because the circle of the family is rather limited. Indeed, what is there to understand: mother and father, brothers and sisters, grandparents and, of course, grandchildren. Of course, it is not difficult to understand such family ties.

Age-old traditions

It has long been assumed that members of the same clan are united not only by blood ties, but also by common needs, traditions or interests. This has led to the fact that in the current time of disunity and independence it is often impossible to figure out by what principles a circle of dear and close people is created. When a person forgets about his roots, practically getting rid of them, he gets some kind of freedom. But it is not in vain that they say: "in order to stand, I must hold on to the roots."

Family bonds

So is it really so difficult to decide who the wife's sister is, or what kind of blood ties the brother-in-law is connected with? Certainly not. In order to do this, it is enough just to regulate the list of relatives, and even better - to make a tree of the genus and trace it.

Of course, the situation becomes an order of magnitude more vague if there are many branches in the family tree, most of which appeared as a result of the merger of families. The most common example of this, of course, is marriage. Of course, everyone can easily figure out who a husband, wife, father-in-law and mother-in-law or mother-in-law and father-in-law are. But the fact that there are such people in the family as a daughter-in-law, brother-in-law or brother-in-law puts many in a difficult position, after which they ask themselves the question: “And who is my wife’s sister for me?”, “What is the name of my husband’s brother?” etc. Of course, it is not so easy to compare such “titles” with real people.

This article is published specifically for people who are wondering who is the wife's sister for her husband, or who is the brother-in-law.

What is the name of your brother's wife? Wife's sister - who is this?

So, what kind of positions do various representatives of the family acquire as a result of the merger of two genera?

The wife's sister is called the sister-in-law. In the event that she is married, then it is her husband who is called the brother-in-law. The sister of the spouse can be called the sister-in-law or the ash. In some cases, the brother's wife is also addressed.

The new spouse is a son-in-law not only for the mother and father of the bride, but also for the sister or brother of the wife. Often, representatives of two families, who have recently become relatives and have not yet fully mastered all the mysteries of the family tree, are embarrassed to ask who the daughter-in-law is. And here is the answer to the unanswered question: the daughter-in-law is the same as the daughter-in-law, that is, the wife of the son for his parents.

Who are brother-in-law and brother-in-law?

It also happens that a person has heard that there are such relatives as brother-in-law and brother-in-law, but cannot figure out exactly who they really are. Such details can simply fly out of your head. So, the wife's brother-in-law is called the brother-in-law. The brother-in-law, in turn, is the husband's brother. So the circle of closest relatives was considered, and, as it turned out, everything is not so complicated. Remembering the list of relative statuses is not difficult.

What if we dig deeper?

We figured out the “titles” of the closest relatives, and now we can easily answer questions like “who is my wife’s sister for me, what is the name of my husband’s brother, who is my brother-in-law”, thereby demonstrating our awareness in this matter. But it is worth digging deeper to understand the more confusing, at first glance, family ties. Of course, there are still many different degrees of kinship that are rarely used, and therefore such positions as the sister's husband, brother's wife or wife's sister are far from the whole list of family ties that are worth remembering. For example, men who are married to two sisters are brothers-in-law to each other. In turn, the spouses of two brothers can be called in-laws among themselves (the in-law is the wife of the brother-in-law). If a brother-in-law, that is, the wife's brother, has a son, it is customary to call him a shurich. And also the wife of the brother-in-law, the brother of the husband, can be called differently - yatrovka.

Only family ties?

In conclusion, I would like to talk about one rather curious experiment conducted by British scientists. They gathered a group of complete strangers and told some of them that they were distant relatives of each other. According to the results of the experiment, it turned out that those to whom the idea of ​​​​kinship was imposed fully justified the expectations: the participants began to communicate quite closely, and a friendship began between them. The experimental subjects themselves received tremendous pleasure from communicating with each other, having peaceful conversations in the “family” circle. Most of them reported that they had real family relationships, despite the fact that scientists did not confirm their words. So maybe we, having received an idea of ​​\u200b\u200bhow exactly we should call our family members, will begin to treat them at least a little warmer?