Useful properties of vaseline. Vaseline: harmless, useful and insidious
Vaseline is a time-tested remedy, familiar to each of us from childhood. Now many new, modern creams and ointments are being produced that have a subliminal effect. But good old Vaseline takes its place of honor in almost every home first aid kit. And when you need to put cans on your back or lubricate the tip of a rubber pear (enema) or soften chapped lips, they remember about it.
The main property of Vaseline is to have a softening effect on the skin. When it is applied, its hydrolipidic protective layer is restored, which prevents the evaporation of fluid from the epithelial cells. Moreover, when applied to the skin, it does not penetrate into its deeper layers and does not enter the systemic circulation.
Varieties
There are natural and artificial vaseline, and depending on the thoroughness of cleaning, on its purpose, it can be technical, medical and cosmetic.
A natural remedy is produced by processing hardwood paraffin resins. The resulting substance is purified and then bleached in a special way. It differs from an artificial agent in density, viscosity. Natural Vaseline is transparent, colorless and odorless. It has a highly effective antimicrobial effect. Once applied to the skin, it attracts moisture but is difficult to wash off due to its stickiness.
Artificially synthesized petroleum jelly is a product made by processing synthetic products. To give it viscosity, the necessary components are added to the composition of the mixture. The result is a yellowish or cloudy white ointment, odorless, tasteless. Technical petroleum jelly is not as viscous and sticky as natural.
The vast majority of our first-aid kits contain medical and cosmetic vaseline. We will talk about it today. Why do we need Vaseline?
What is the composition of Vaseline?
It consists of solid, liquid carbohydrates, which are obtained during oil refining. It cannot be dissolved in water. This will require ether or chloroform. It is quite problematic to wash it off the skin or wipe it off with alcohol. But, it mixes well with any creams and oils (except castor).
What is the use of Vaseline?
The product is for external use only. Most often used to soften the skin. This is his property and makes him so popular. It is applied to the surface of the face, hands to prevent chapping, to protect the skin from the negative effects of the environment (dust, dirt, wind, temperature changes).
The positive point is that petroleum jelly does not penetrate into the layers of the epidermis, is not absorbed by cellular tissue. But, at the same time, it is a strong, effective barrier that protects the skin.
Vaseline lubricates small cracks, scratches, abrasions, peeling and other skin damage. In these cases, it is applied in a thin layer to the damaged area and gently rubbed.
It is used to quickly, effectively soften rough, hard skin areas. Usually such coarsened areas are located on the heels, soles, elbows. To soften them, Vaseline is applied in a thin layer to the skin. Do this before going to bed, leave it all night.
It is very useful to lubricate chapped, dry lips with it. Or use it as such for prevention during wind, frost. No other product will protect the delicate skin of the lips better than this.
When using this remedy, try not to allow it to come into contact with the mucous membrane of the eye. And don't forget to wash your hands thoroughly with soap afterwards.
What are the side effects of Vaseline?
Usually the agent is well tolerated and does not cause negative reactions of the body. Sometimes, in very rare cases, there are signs of hypersensitivity to its components.
What are the contraindications for Vaseline ointment?
Individual sensitivity
Application during pregnancy
Vaseline is positioned as a drug that has no contraindications during pregnancy. It can be used during breastfeeding.
Important!
There is a common but erroneous belief that petroleum jelly moisturizes the skin. This is wrong. After application, it prevents the loss of fluid, as it covers the skin with a thin film and does not allow moisture to evaporate. You need to understand that it should be applied in a very thin layer. If it covers the skin thickly, oxygen stops flowing to the cells and their natural respiration stops.
Therefore, never use petroleum jelly instead of a cosmetic nourishing or moisturizing cream. It can only be used occasionally, in bad weather, to protect the skin. In this case, its use is fully justified. After all, no cream can cope with the task of protecting the skin in winter. In frosty weather, the cream freezes right in the skin cells, while cell fibers are injured. But it does not penetrate into the cells, it simply covers the skin with a protective film.
Therefore, do not replace your cosmetic cream with it. Use petroleum jelly only when necessary and only on certain areas of the skin. Be healthy!
Vaseline is a homogeneous, ointment-like mass that is odorless. Ointment is yellow and white. In the world, the use of Vaseline is practiced in various fields - from mechanical engineering to cosmetology. In medicine, the mass is used externally to soften the skin, and is also the basis for various medicines and cosmetic preparations. Also, medical Vaseline locally protects the skin from negative external influences.
The active substance of Vaseline is white soft paraffin.
The drug is available in jars and tubes of various materials.
Pharmacological action of Vaseline
Vaseline is a mixture of refined soft and hard carbohydrates. The ointment is obtained from oil using special technologies. The drug softens the top layer of the skin, restores water-fatty lubrication and eliminates peeling and cracks in the skin.
The use of the drug helps to retain moisture in the skin cells, which improves metabolism, increases elasticity and firmness. Vaseline does not have a general effect on the body, does not penetrate deep tissues and the bloodstream.
Indications for the use of Vaseline
Vaseline is used for the following purposes:
- softening of the skin;
- lubrication of chapped lips and hands due to weathering, as well as coarsened knees, feet, elbows due to mechanical stress or beriberi;
- as a protective agent before work, sports activities and so on;
- as a basis for the preparation of creams and ointments.
Instructions for use and doses
Medical Vaseline is used topically on certain areas of the skin. A small amount of the product is applied to the affected area and rubbed with massage movements, however, care should be taken in sensitive and thin areas (lips, for example). Also, the drug is used for applications. Before applying Vaseline, the skin must be cleaned of impurities, and after use, hands should be thoroughly washed with warm water and hygiene products. Do not allow the product to come into contact with mucous membranes or eyes, otherwise rinse the surface with plenty of water.
Side effects of Vaseline
In general, Vaseline is well tolerated by most people, however, local allergic reactions on the skin, such as itching, redness, discomfort, hives, may occasionally occur.
Contraindications to the use of Vaseline
The only contraindication to Vaseline is individual hypersensitivity to this drug.
Pregnancy and lactation
During pregnancy and lactation, Vaseline can be used, but it is not recommended to apply it to the nipples shortly before feeding.
Interaction of Vaseline with other drugs
Vaseline in no way affects the pharmacological properties of other drugs when used simultaneously.
The drug reduces the density of latex, so this factor should be taken into account when using latex condoms as contraception.
Storage conditions
Vaseline is stored in a dark place at a temperature of 8 to 15 degrees.
Vaseline boron
Boric Vaseline differs from ordinary Vaseline in that it contains 5% boric acid. The drug is used to treat pediculosis.
The agent should be applied to the scalp at a dosage of 10-25 g, taking into account the degree of spread of lice, the length and density of the hair. The ointment must be kept on the skin for half an hour, then rinse thoroughly with running water and detergent. Then the hair must be dried and combed out with a comb.
Vaseline with boric acid is used externally, like the classic version of the product. In the presence of inflammation and damage to the skin of the scalp, the use of the product is not recommended. You should also avoid getting the drug in the eyes.
During pregnancy and lactation, this type of Vaseline cannot be used. The drug is also contraindicated in children under the age of 1 year, persons with impaired renal function and individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
The drug should be stored at temperatures up to 25 degrees.
Latin name: Vaselinum
ATX code: D02AC
Active substance: Petrolatum
Manufacturer: Tatkhimfarmpreparaty, Russia
Vacation from the pharmacy: Over the counter
Storage conditions: t up to 25 С
Best before date: 5 years
Vaseline ointment is a cosmetic product that is characterized by a dermatoprotective effect.
Indications for use
- Softening of the skin (prevention of dryness) after exposure to negative environmental factors (the influence of UV radiation, wind, sudden temperature changes)
- Formation of specific protection of wounds from possible damage
- Facilitating the implementation of various therapeutic measures (introducing a gas outlet tube or an enema into the rectum, preparing the skin before placing cans).
Composition and forms of release
The main active ingredient of pharmacy Vaseline is white softened paraffin. Vaseline according to the description does not contain additional components.
The drug is represented by an oily whitish thick mass without a pronounced aroma, packaged in tubes or jars with a volume of 25 g, 30 g, 40 g or 50 g. In addition to the ointment for external use, an instruction is attached.
Medicinal properties
White paraffin is a mixture of a number of carbohydrates (both hard and soft) that are produced from oil through a purification procedure. During the use of Vaseline, a pronounced softening effect is observed at the site of application. Ointment for external use has a beneficial effect on the process of restoring the natural hydrolipid protection on the skin surface. Thanks to this, it is possible to prevent the removal of fluid from the cells, excessive peeling is eliminated, and cracks disappear.
With external application of the drug, its penetration into the deep layers of the skin is not observed, it does not enter the systemic circulation.
Vaseline: complete instructions for use
Price: from 9 to 87 rubles.
Used exclusively externally. The drug is applied to the previously cleansed skin, with light rubbing movements. It is possible to use Vaseline for the implementation of applications.
Immediately after applying the emollient, you will need to wash your hands with soap and water under running water.
Use during pregnancy, GV
Since white paraffin, when used externally, has a local effect and does not enter the general circulation, Vaseline can be used by pregnant and lactating women if the drug is prescribed by a doctor.
Precautionary measures
Avoid getting the cream directly on the mucous membranes.
The shelf life of Vaseline is 5 years when stored at room temperature. Should not be used after the expiration date.
Cross-drug interactions
Balm can be used simultaneously with other drugs. At the moment there is no information about possible interactions.
Side effects
Vaseline is often well tolerated. In rare cases, manifestation of signs of hypersensitivity is possible.
Overdose
With external use of the drug, an overdose is unlikely.
Analogues
Tver Pharmaceutical Factory, Russia
Price from 19 to 30 rubles.
Salicylic ointment (salicylic vaseline) is an effective remedy for the treatment of acne and various dermatological pathologies (psoriasis, eczema, dyskeratosis). During the application of the ointment, inflammation is eliminated and the process of regeneration of the affected skin is accelerated. To exclude the development of side symptoms, it is better to use as directed by a doctor.
Pros:
- Low price
- Helps get rid of oily seborrhea
- The cream can be used during pregnancy.
Minuses:
- Itching may occur during application.
- Not suitable for newborns
- The duration of treatment therapy is determined individually.
Vertex, Russia
Price from 84 to 660 rubles.
Dexpanthenol is a remedy that is used to eliminate local inflammation, activates the process of regeneration of wound surfaces and eliminates skin defects caused by dermatological diseases. The active ingredient is represented by dexpanthenol. It is produced in the form of a spray, gel, and also a solution.
Pros:
- low price
- Assigned to babies
- Easy to apply
- It is released from the pharmacy without a prescription.
Minuses:
- Not prescribed for hemophilia
- Against the background of dexpanthenol therapy, local manifestations of allergies may appear.
- Has no antibacterial effect.
- Tula Pharmaceutical Factory
- Yaroslavl Pharmaceutical Factory
see also
Notes
Categories:
- Oil products
- Nutritional supplements
- Medicines in alphabetical order
- Dermatotropic agents
- Excipients, reagents and intermediates
- Anti-friction materials
- Trademarks that have become household names
- cosmetic substances
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Synonyms:See what "Vaseline" is in other dictionaries:
- (new lat.). Condensed oil essence in the form of an ointment. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov A.N., 1910. VASELINE yellowish composition of carbon and hydrogen, extracted from oil, used. for ointments, lipstick, lubrication of parts ... ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language
petrolatum- a, m. vaseline f. An ointment-like substance obtained from oil and used as a drug or as a basis for the preparation of various medicinal, cosmetic, lubricant, etc. products. ALS 2. Vaseline, the name was given by an American ... ... Historical Dictionary of Gallicisms of the Russian Language Synonym dictionary
PETROLATUM- VASELIN, F (VII), Vaselinum flavum, Vaselinum album, Cosmolinum, Petrolatum (Amer.), is a thick product of a greasy consistency, obtained from crude oil after distillation of kerosene and other lighter products [V.'s name is given ... ... Big Medical Encyclopedia
- (French vaseline, from German Wasser water and Greek elaion olive oil), homogeneous ointment mass; a mixture of heavy petroleum oil and solid hydrocarbons (paraffin, ceresin, etc.). In technology, it is used as an impregnation for paper ... ... Modern Encyclopedia
- (French vaseline) homogeneous ointment-like mass, a mixture of heavy petroleum oil and solid hydrocarbons (paraffin, ceresin, etc.). Obtained by melting hydrocarbons in oil, followed by purification of the mixture with sulfuric acid and bleaching clay. IN … Big Encyclopedic Dictionary
VASELINE, a (y), husband. Ointment, use in medicine, cosmetics, technology. Borny v. | adj. vaseline, oh, oh. Vaseline oil. Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949 1992 ... Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov
- (Vaseline) thick mass, odorless, white or orange. It is obtained from oil. It is used to lubricate some devices and mechanisms. Samoilov K.I. Marine Dictionary. M. L .: State Naval Publishing House of the NKVMF of the USSR, 1941 ... Marine Dictionary
Everyone is familiar with vaseline, everyone used it for their own purposes, but probably not everyone knows about its benefits, harms and uses for the face, that's what we'll talk about today.
It is used for cosmetic purposes where it has a very good effect on the skin, despite the fact that it does not have healing properties. But Vaseline is a good wound healing agent in the presence of minor injuries. It is highly appreciated by many for the fact that using it for the purpose of prevention, it helps to prevent the appearance of wrinkles. But despite its benefits, it should be used with caution and more on that below.
When Vaseline is applied to the skin, a special film is created through which moisture does not pass, which means that the dermis does not lose it. Therefore, it is used to prevent the appearance of wrinkles. It helps quite well in this way with inflammation, preventing infections from getting under the film. It is often used after peeling and dermabrasion.
Basically, petroleum jelly is safe, and it has a minimum of contraindications, and it only refers to an individual reaction of the body, namely intolerance to petroleum jelly, if we talk about allergic reactions, they occur in isolated cases. When applied, it does not enter the bloodstream and has absolutely no interaction with cosmetics.
Quite often, people use it in the cold season, so that the face does not get weathered.
There are two types of petroleum jelly: natural - and it is obtained from the paraffin resins of plants, while being completely cleaned and bleached, as well as artificial - it is produced from solid paraffins and oil. Here is the first natural one that has a viscous structure, even sticky, transparent and has absolutely no color or smell, while it has an antimicrobial property and the ability to attract moisture to itself. And with regards to artificial, it is not so sticky, also without aroma, but yellowish or cloudy, that's it, it is suitable for cosmetic purposes, due to less stickiness.
By itself, Vaseline does not pose any threat to the skin, only if it is used improperly, it can be harmful. That protective film, which does not allow moisture to escape, can ultimately provoke the appearance of edema, but this is with fairly frequent use and abuse, especially without need.
Acting as a wound healing effect, it provokes the fact that the skin, its pores become clogged and it does not breathe. With water retention, toxins are also retained, sebaceous fat appears, the dermis becomes contaminated and oily, and as a result, comedones and acne appear, although there is no complete evidence for this.
Therefore, a very important point is to take into account your skin type, condition, climate, individual reaction, while applying Vaseline in a thin enough layer, you can avoid all of the above.
Facial application
Cream eye shadow
To prepare the shadows, you should take dry shadows, crumble them, add a small amount of petroleum jelly, there should be a cream consistency. This method is suitable for enhancing eyelash growth. Apply to the eyelashes without getting on the mucous membrane, apply 1 time in 6 months for a month.
Humidification
We combine Vaseline, chamomile and castor oil - 1:10:10.
Anti-wrinkle
To do this, you need to take aloe and squeeze out the juice in the amount of 3 tsp and combine with vaseline in the amount of 1 tsp, mix until smooth. This combination is applied to the skin of the face and neck, aged for 30 minutes, removed with a napkin, blotted and washed off with cold water. Can be stored for 1 month in the refrigerator.
Rejuvenation
To do this, take 0.5 yolk, 1/4 cup of chamomile infusion, 1/4 cup of almond oil. Beat the yolk and combine with the ingredients, throw 1/tsp of honey and salt there. Beat everything well and add 2 tsp of vaseline, but melted. The combined mixture should be put in the refrigerator for 10 minutes. Before going to bed, make a mask, applying to the face and neck, and remove the residue in the morning.
With inflammation
To do this, you need to take vaseline 1 tsp and in the same amount of night cream, drip 2 drops of iodine. Mix thoroughly and apply on face, stay for 20 minutes, remove with a tissue and rinse face with warm water.
For lips
If the lips are chapped, then you need to take vaseline and chocolate to melt, mix, you can also use it for acne.
