Sew house trousers. How to sew pajama pants with cuffs. How to sew men's work trousers

The nuances of tailoring women's trousers. Patterns and descriptions.

A person in his daily life cannot do without many things. This is a house, and means of transportation, and money. However, the most banal thing is without clothes.

Nowadays, the fashion industry is so firmly rooted in the minds of people that even those of us who do not follow the latest trends in the world's catwalks are still influenced by its street manifestation.

It is important for women to create with their hands. Thus, we bring beauty to the world around us, influence the emotions and feelings of beauty in the people around us.

In previous articles, we have elaborated on needlework topics such as knitting and crocheting.

Today we will focus on the nuances of sewing women's trousers of different models.

What material is better to sew summer trousers?

blue-and-white-striped cotton is an excellent material for sewing women's summer trousers

For summer models of trousers, a number of their abilities are important:

  • let air through
  • be light and pleasant to the body
  • Maintain maximum shape while wearing

In general, all types of fabrics can be divided into 2 categories:

  • natural
  • artificial

For tailoring summer models of trousers from fabrics of the first category are ideal:

  • cotton

Along with the properties of moisture absorption and free air circulation, there is a significant “minus” - they quickly wrinkle.

  • polyester
  • viscose

These fabrics retain the advantages of the previous ones, and also do not have disadvantages. They hold their shape well and don't wrinkle.

A combination fabric option suitable for trousers for all occasions and seasons is denim.

How to sew summer women's trousers with a good fit from linen with your own hands step by step: instructions, pattern



several options for summer women's linen trousers for girls

Take into account a few nuances when choosing linen as a material for sewing trousers:

  • material shrinkage up to 10%, so add this percentage when creating a drawing
  • stretching during wear that disappears after washing
  • fabric preparation before cutting and sewing, namely soaking and drying

Instructions for sewing linen trousers with a good fit look like this:

  • Take your measurements carefully and write them down. The values ​​​​of the hips, waist, total length of the legs and to the knees, crotch, fit height are required.
  • Build a basic pattern, which will then come in handy for cutting any subsequent types of trousers. As an example, let's add the finished drawing below.


ready-made pattern of women's linen trousers with a comfortable fit
  • Be careful with the conventions that are used in different sources when building a drawing of future trousers.
  • Cut out all the details of the drawing and transfer them to the fabric using chalk or a bar of soap.
  • Consider seam allowances. On average, add 1-1.5 cm to the edge lines.
  • Cut out pieces of fabric and lay them out on a flat, horizontal surface.
  • Before sewing each seam, connect the parts with pins. For reliability, you can take them manually.
  • After sewing, remove pins and auxiliary threads.
  • The stitching order of the parts may look like this - legs, codpiece, pockets, belt, hem of the trousers.
  • Be sure to try on your pants as you work. So you minimize the time for their alteration and avoid damage to the fabric.
  • Work with a hot iron on each seam in the sequence as advised by the source from which you took the model of the trousers.
  • Wash the finished trousers with the detergent that is best suited for linen items.
  • Dry them and iron them again.

How to sew a codpiece, fly on women's trousers: patterns with a description, photo



codpiece at the stage of sewing to trousers and zippers on women's trousers

The codpiece for women's trousers is performed by seamstresses at the stage of completing the assembly of each leg separately.

When you have connected all the seams according to the patterns, decide on the width of the protruding part of the codpiece.

For example, pay attention to such patterns.



codpiece pattern for sewing women's trousers, option 1

codpiece pattern for sewing women's trousers, option 2

codpiece pattern for sewing women's trousers, option 3
  • Prepare 2 pieces of the future fly, which you should stitch to the seams on the front of each leg.
  • Or leave wide allowances on each leg to form the codpiece. So for the left, 4.5-5 cm is enough, and for the right - 1.5 cm.
  • To maintain the rigidity and shape of this part of the trousers, reinforce each part of it with doubler.
  • Take strips 0.5 cm narrower and shorter than the fabric.
  • After tacking, fix the result with an iron.
  • Be sure to consider the slope. It will ensure that the zipper slides easily without pinching your skin and clothing.
  • Sew on the zipper step by step like the codpiece. Basting seams first, then machine stitching.

More photos of finished codpieces on women's trousers below.



ready-made codpiece on women's trousers, sewn by hand, option 1

ready-made codpiece on women's trousers, sewn by hand, option 2

ready-made codpiece on women's trousers, sewn by hand, option 3

ready-made codpiece on women's trousers, sewn by hand, option 4

ready-made codpiece on women's trousers, sewn by hand, option 5

How to sew pockets on women's trousers: patterns with descriptions, photos



sewn pockets to semi-finished women's trousers

Pockets on women's trousers play a different role - from decorative to necessary.

Therefore, the patterns for them are different, and the depth, and the method of attachment to the legs.

The pictures below show a row of finished pockets.



ready-made pockets on women's trousers sewn with their own hands, example 1

ready-made pockets on women's trousers sewn with their own hands, example 2

ready-made pockets on women's trousers sewn with their own hands, example 3

ready-made pockets on women's trousers sewn with their own hands, example 4

ready-made pockets on women's trousers sewn with their own hands, example 5

ready-made pockets on women's trousers sewn with their own hands, example 6

ready-made pockets on women's trousers sewn with their own hands, example 7

ready-made pockets on women's trousers sewn with their own hands, example 8 ready-made pockets on women's trousers sewn with their own hands, example 9

And variations of detailed patterns for them.



do-it-yourself pocket patterns for women's trousers, option 1

do-it-yourself pocket patterns for women's trousers, option 2

do-it-yourself pocket patterns for women's trousers, option 3

do-it-yourself pocket patterns for women's trousers, option 4

do-it-yourself pocket patterns for women's trousers, option 5

do-it-yourself pocket patterns for women's trousers, option 6

do-it-yourself pocket patterns for women's trousers, option 7

do-it-yourself pocket patterns for women's trousers, option 8

do-it-yourself pocket patterns for women's trousers, option 9

General points in the manufacture of pockets for women's trousers:

  • 2 piece burlap
  • base material inserts that hide the burlap
  • step-by-step sewing of each detail to trousers
  • processing with different types of seams

How to sew a belt for women's trousers: patterns with descriptions, photos



sewn belt on women's handmade trousers

The belt is a mandatory attribute on tailored trousers. Even if it is thin, it still keeps them in the right place.

Usually, to create it, craftswomen prepare:

  • adhesive tape
  • dublerin
  • measuring tape

For more details on the technique and step-by-step technology for making a belt, see below.



belt pattern for women's trousers, sewn by hand, option 1

belt pattern for women's trousers, sewn by hand, option 2

belt pattern for women's trousers, sewn by hand, option 3

belt pattern for women's trousers, sewn by hand, option 4

belt pattern for women's trousers, sewn by hand, option 5

And also add a photo of the finished part.



photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 1

photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 2 photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 3

photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 4

photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 5

photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 6

photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 7

photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 8

photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 9

photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 10

photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 11

photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 12

photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 13

photo of finished belts on sewn women's trousers, option 14

How to sew women's classic trousers?



several models of women's classic trousers on girls

Before you start sewing trousers, consider a number of preparatory points:

  • Measurement accuracy is achieved only when measuring the body in underwear.
  • Drawing up an individual drawing of trousers for your size.
  • The quality and properties of the fabric.
    Be sure to check it before cutting it for the absence of shrinkage of the fabric. To do this, it is enough to iron a small piece of fabric.
  • The next stage is the drawing of future trousers.

Having chosen the model you like in the magazine / on the Runet, be prepared for differences when building a drawing for them according to your measurements. This is due to the lack of consideration of the nuances of each specific figure.
The fashion designer who developed the drawing of specific trousers focuses on a slender model up to size 46 with a height of up to 175 cm.

Take graph paper to create a drawing of your dress pants.

Apply markings from the main points:

  • waist
  • leg height
  • length to the buttocks in a sitting position, or the height of the seat of the trousers
  • knees
  • half waist
  • semi-circumference of the hips
  • codpiece
  • waist line
  • darts
  • knee and bottom lines

For a detailed description of the construction of a drawing of classic women's trousers, see websites and magazines dedicated to tailoring, for example, Burda.

Note that you can use the pattern of classic trousers that you created with your own hands as a basis for modeling other types of trousers.

If you decide to take the finished drawing of the trousers as a basis, perform large seam allowances on all sides. After the first fitting of the product, you can easily adjust it for yourself due to these allowances.

How to sew women's banana pants?



bright summer pants bananas, sewn by hand, on model girls

This type of trousers has a wide part in the hips. It can be draped or smoothly transition into trousers that narrow to the bottom.

From the nuances of pattern modeling for them, we denote the following:

  • take as a basis the drawing for dress pants that you have already sewn for yourself
  • expand their front part along the waist line by 2-3 cm
  • draw a new side line
  • model the belt and pockets separately on the sheet
  • mark the lines of the pocket, the entrance to it and its burlap
  • shorten the bottom of the legs by 8-10 cm
  • mark the stitching line of the zipper
  • draw separately a belt for trousers no longer than 6 cm long, equal to the circumference of the waist plus the width of the darts and allowances for pleats
  • 2 front halves
  • 2 back halves
  • 2 cutting barrels cut together with pocket burlap
  • 2 piece burlap pocket
  • 4 parts for the belt
  • 6 parts of belt loops with parameters 3x7 cm

Directly, the order of sewing banana trousers looks like this:

  • make pockets on the front halves of future trousers
  • baste the darts on the back halves and iron them to the back and middle seams
  • connect the details of the trousers along the inner, side and middle seams
  • sew a zipper
  • insert the thermal fabric on the outer parts of the belt, and place the doubler inside
  • sew belt to pants
  • tuck the bottom of each leg and baste by hand with a blind seam
  • tie on belt loops

How to sew women's maternity pants?



hand-sewn gray pants on a pregnant girl

The peculiarity of this model is the presence of a wide knitted insert in front of the trousers.

Depending on the type of fabric, you can design this insert only for the front halves of the trousers, either:

  • along the side seams
  • mark a semicircle, stepping back 4-5 cm from them

The bottom line or point of the knit insert is where the crotch loses its curvature and becomes a straight line.

  • Think about the location of the zipper, if needed, on one of the side seams.
  • For a knitted insert, choose a cotton fabric with a small percentage of elastane. Then it will stretch as the tummy grows and keep the shape of the fit of the trousers.
  • Please note that it is better to grind knitwear in 2 layers before sewing on summer models. Or 4 - if you create them for winter wear.

How to sew insulated women's trousers on synthetic winterizer?



the girl is wearing insulated trousers, sewn by her own hands

Firstly, your usual list of necessary materials is transformed with the addition:

  • fleece
  • synthetic winterizer
  • wide waistband with elastic
  • cuffs for the bottom of the legs

And the main fabric for trousers will be replaced with jacket fabric.

Secondly, the drawing will change:

  • Lower the seat line by 10-13 cm along the inner seams.
  • Widen the waistline so that the hips can easily pass through it. That is, add centimeters from each side of the pants, for example, 5 cm.
  • Lengthen the legs by 5-7 cm and expand to the girth of the boot.
  • Cut out the main fabric according to the resulting drawing, adding allowances for vertical seams of 1.5 cm, horizontal - 1 cm.
  • Cut out the fleece pieces. Consider the direction of the grumble from top to bottom.
  • Cut out the synthetic winterizer according to the fleece blanks.
  • Sew together the main fabric and synthetic winterizer.
  • Perform the first fitting and mark the places that need to be adjusted.
  • Eliminate them.
  • Prepare the details for the pockets.
  • Open the side seams of your pants and sew on the pockets.
  • Sew on the fleece lining.
  • Finish the bottom of the pants. If desired, sew zippers on them.
  • Open the belt, insert an elastic band into it and sew along the waistline.

How to sew women's trousers in oriental style?



a girl in oriental trousers sewn with her own hands runs along the sand

Pants in oriental style are interesting not only in everyday wear, but also in business style. Their distinctive feature is a wide free cut without fitting the legs.

So, for sewing bloomers, you should either:

  • significantly expand the main pattern of trousers for your size, turning the legs into rectangles,
  • simulate them directly on the fabric. However, this method is suitable for experienced seamstresses.

Separately cut wide:

  • cuffs

Consider allowances for seams and in those places that may need to be adjusted after trying on.

  • Baste and stitch the details of the trousers along the main seams.
  • In the details of the belt, before sewing to the main fabric, add an elastic band.
  • Connect the belt and cuffs, stretching them along the line of the main fabric. Then you will get a beautiful drapery.

If you like the half-harem model, when the legs are narrowed to the bottom, build a new drawing and bring it to life.

How to sew women's trousers with an elastic band?



ready-made white women's trousers with an elastic band on a girl

These trousers differ in style, namely:

  • straight
  • with elasticated cuffs
  • tapered to the bottom

In addition, these models of trousers may or may not have pockets.

  • Therefore, in each case there is a difference in patterns.
  • Take as a basis the drawing of trousers in your size.
  • Widen your waistline to hip width.
  • Model the belt, pockets, cuffs. Or just the details that you have planned for the trousers.
  • Open up the fabric.
  • Consider seam allowances.
  • Sew the main details of future trousers.
  • Insert an elastic band into the belt fabrics and stitch them.
  • Stretch the waistband when connecting with trousers.

Follow the same action if your model has cuffs on the legs. Otherwise, just finish their edges by folding 1 cm of the fabric inward and hemming it.

If there are pockets on the trousers, before connecting the side seams, insert the pocket according to the technique discussed in the first sections of the article.

How to sew large size women's trousers for overweight women?

plump woman in tight-fitting dark trousers sewn with her own hands

Definitely, you should create a drawing of such trousers for yourself, taking into account all the features of your figure.

Stop your choice on models:

  • with narrowed trousers to the bottom
  • wide trousers that hide the ankles and shins, prone to excessive fullness
  • high-waisted, body-hugging
  • sultans made of fabrics with small floral prints
  • long capri pants

If you like pockets, place them at mid-thigh level.

  • When creating a drawing of future trousers, stock up on a lot of paper.
  • One of the nuances of tailoring plus size trousers for curvy women is ironing the seams before sewing them. Pay special attention to the area of ​​the buttocks and thighs.

For cold season trousers, choose warm, thin materials such as denim and thin wool.

How to sew homemade women's trousers without a pattern with your own hands?

straight homemade women's trousers on a girl who were sewn with their own hands

The most important thing is to take measurements correctly before cutting the trousers on the fabric.

You will need measurements such as:

  • waist and hips
  • full length from waist to hem to knee
  • saddle length - from the points at the waist in front through the crotch to the back
  • seat depth

At the waist and hips, increase the figures by 5-7 cm. Take 20 and 17 cm for the knees and ankles, respectively.

  • If you like looser trousers, go for wider seams.
  • Using a ruler and chalk, draw a pattern of future trousers on the fabric. Add 1-1.5 cm seam allowances.

Decide on how to fasten the belt at the waist:

  • rubber
  • drawstring

In the first case, thread the elastic until the belt is sewn to the main fabric.

In the second - thread the cord and make a hole for tying it in front on the front or back sides.

So, we examined the features of building patterns and sewing women's trousers of different styles that are relevant for our time. Decided on the nuances of cutting pockets, codpiece, belt for them.

Although there are a number of models of women's trousers that are easy for experienced seamstresses to perform. However, even beginner needlewomen can cope with such as for home and sleep.

Smooth seams to you!

Video: how to sew banana pants for women?

Without trousers, it is difficult to imagine a modern wardrobe not only for men, but also for women. A huge variety of styles, materials allows you to always look stylish, fashionable and attractive. Not only can you buy pants, but needlewomen have the opportunity to sew them, and even if there are no professional skills, but there is a pattern of pants, be sure to have a new beautiful thing in your own wardrobe or family members.

Sweatpants pattern

By measuring the exact dimensions and making the right calculations, you can make a pattern, according to which it will not be difficult to update the wardrobe. But at the same time, still introducing new details, so that this product is also distinguished by its individuality. It remains only to carefully transfer the pattern of pants to the fabric, and then sit down for sewing.

Sweatpants are indispensable clothing in gyms, at home, in the garden, on hikes. Knowing how to sew them, you can learn how to sew pajama pants. Since these trousers are usually worn for work, exercise or travel, they have a large load, and it is very often necessary to purchase new ones. But the old ones can be torn open - that will be the finished pattern of sweatpants. But putting them together correctly will also require skill.

Required measurements

Nevertheless, before cutting, you should measure the waist, hips, as well as the required leg length. When calculating the amount of fabric, you need to take into account the volume of the hips: if they are less than the 100-centimeter mark, then the material is required along the length of the leg. The length of the trousers is measured to the floor, and if there is an idea to stretch an elastic band along the bottom, you need to add about 10 cm more.

If the fabric is very thin, then, for example, with a width of 110 cm, the width of the legs should coincide with the width of the material, and along the length - with the total length of the product, multiplied by two.

The layout must be done, taking into account the extensibility of the fabric. If the material is of such quality that over time there is no threat of stretching it, you can cut it as it will be convenient. This primarily applies to synthetic fabrics.

But natural fabrics suggest a certain cutting - along the warp thread, then the legs will be parallel to the edge of the fabric.

The parts cut out with a small margin are folded together and fastened with pins.

It is necessary to sweep away the tucks that are located along the waist and bottom. Then the belt is attached and the cuts on the sides are processed. A cord is inserted at the waist and along the bottom of the trousers.

Pants with elasticated waistband

If you need to make a pattern of pants with an elastic band, this process will not cause any particular difficulties, since the cut is quite simple and it does not take time to make calculations for additional details.

First you need data, which you can get by measuring:

  • waist circumference;
  • girth of the hips, you should immediately write down and half-girth;
  • distance from waist to hip;
  • leg circumference to find out the width of the leg;
  • the length of the trousers, you will need to find out the distance from the waist to the foot.

Knowing all these data, you can make a pattern on graph paper.

The first laid horizontal line is the waist. A line drawn perpendicularly at the intersection is marked with the letter A, and a point B is placed parallel. The resulting segment AB is the length of the trousers.

It is necessary to postpone the segment AB, which is equal to the semicircle of the thigh, taking into account the allowance up to 8 cm, and draw a horizontal straight line through point B - this is the line of the thigh. Now the middle of the BV segment is marked, 4 cm is laid up from this point, and point K is set. A horizontal line is drawn through it, defining the knee.

Now it's time to focus on the waist. Point D is marked from point A to the right, it is calculated by dividing the semicircle of the waist into 4 parts, the resulting total will be this distance. Extra centimeters are added to the allowance.

Point T is the same distance to the left of A, an allowance is also needed.

The line of the hips is done in this way. From B to the right, point W is placed, obtained by calculating the fourth part of the semicircle of the hips. On the opposite side, at the same distance, point L is marked with an allowance of up to 11 cm.

Bottom line. From point A to the sides, distances equal to half the measure of the width are marked. The side seam is drawn smoothly with a line, obtained by crossing points L and T. L then must be connected to the bottom point. From point G, a perpendicular is drawn to the line of the thigh, retreating to the right by 2.5 cm, you need to bring it to point W. It turns out a codpiece by connecting G and W.

Rear end. From A to the left, a distance equal to half the semicircle of the waist is laid off. This is point D. The allowance is up to 18 cm.

Hip line. The BM segment is laid off to the left and right, they are equal to half a semicircle. The allowance will be 16 cm. From B to the bottom line there will be a side seam line.

Baby pants

Moms love to sew for their children, so making children's pants according to a pattern is not a problem for them. The child grows quickly, so it is better to rip out old trousers and make new ones out of them, given the larger size.

Any fabric will do. If it is summer time, then it is better to take a light one.

The material should be folded face up, then the pattern is pinned with pins. Let's not forget allowances. On the front half, you can make a shelf, after it is cut off, it must be turned over so that its wide part is located at the side.

The cut out front part and the shelf are attached, on the front side the shelf should be folded over, sewn with a simple seam. Then the two halves are connected and attached.

For the belt there should be a strip of fabric equal in width to the trousers. It is necessary to attach a dense tape to the wrong side. Now you need to insert an elastic band so that it does not squeeze the stomach, but is not too loose.

When making a pattern of pants for a boy, you need to think about how many and what kind of pockets there will be. It is better to make them with small bevels, and so that they do not come off, it would be good to put rivets with the help of special devices. To create pockets, rectangles of the same size are cut out, tucked and sewn on.

measurements

In order to sew trousers for a man, you need to know what style he prefers. But no matter what style he likes, in any case, a pattern of men's pants will be required.

To create a basic pattern, you will need to take measurements such as:

  • distance from the waist line to the plane of the seat;
  • and thighs;
  • length along the inner surface;
  • from waist to floor;
  • pants width.

All pattern construction is based on the following algorithm. A vertical line is drawn on which point T is marked. A horizontal line passes through it - the waist line of the front.

From this point down, point W is marked, equal to the distance from the waist to the plane of the seat. A horizontal line is drawn through it, that is, a step line.

The bottom line is formed using the W point, from which the length of the leg along the inner seam is marked down, marked with the letter H. The resulting segment of the SW is divided into two parts, and point K is obtained 5 cm above the designated point, a horizontal line should be drawn through it, which will give the level of the knee.

A quarter of the diameter of the hips is laid off from W upwards and marked with a point B, drawing a horizontal line through it, you can get the line of the hips.

according to the algorithm

The front of the trousers. From point W, point W 1 is laid off on the step line, it is equal to the half-volume divided by 4 with an allowance of up to 0.5 cm. To the left of it, W 2 is measured: the half-volume is divided by 8 plus 0.5 cm.

A line is drawn from W 1 upwards, and where it met with the line of the hips, point B 1 is marked, with the waist line - point T 1. 1 cm is laid off from it along the waist line and a point T 2 is set. From it, a distance equal to a quarter of the volume is measured with an increase of 0.5 cm along the waistline. So there is a point T 3 .

Then, to the right of B 1, the fourth part of the girth of the hips is laid off, point B 2 is obtained.

From point H on both sides, it is marked at a point at a distance equal to half the width of the trousers downwards minus a centimeter. New points H1, H2 will appear. From them, lines are drawn upwards that will intersect with the line of the knees - K1 and K2.

The lateral line is formed after H2, B2, T3 and K2 are connected by a segment, K2B2 line makes a deflection of 0.5 cm.

Construction of the back of the trousers

The back of the trousers. From the point Ш1 to the right side, a quarter of the distance ШШ1 is laid off. Sh3 is placed, and a straight line goes up from it, intersecting with B3 and T4. From B3 the distance B3T4 is postponed, it turns out B4.

To get the extreme point, you should measure half of Sh1Sh2 from Sh2 to the left side, getting Sh4, and mark a distance of 0.5 cm from it.

If you now measure 2 cm to the right along the waist line, T5 will appear, and T6 will appear the same distance up from the new point. The middle part of the trousers is obtained when W5, B4, T6 are connected.

The waist line is obtained by drawing a line through T6 to the intersection of the waist line - it will be T7.

The segment T6T7 is divided in half, where T8 appears, from which tucks are marked on both sides.

knee level. On both sides lay 1 cm from K1 and K2, these are points K3 and K4. From H1 and H "to the right and left at a distance of 1 cm, H3 and H4 will be formed.

Through H4, K4, T7 passes the side line of the back.

The pattern of women's pants is created in the same way.

Clothes for dolls

In order to give children a good mood, mothers try not only to buy beautiful toys, but also to sew outfits for them. Pants for dolls are no exception. To make the product successful, you need a pattern of pants for the doll.

To do this, you need the length of the trousers, given a few centimeters for the hem, waist. You will also need the width of the hips in the most protruding places, as well as the depth of planting, which is measured as follows: the doll should be planted, measured from the waist to the surface on which it sits.

Conclusion

When sewing, a pattern of pants is necessary, only in this case they will sit perfectly. Many women enthusiastically invent models, decorate trousers with embroidery, rhinestones, and beautiful appliqués. This is noticed by others, admiring the talent and imagination of the needlewoman.

I was often asked to post a master class on sewing trousers and sleep masks. I dare not call the following a master class, because I am not a professional seamstress and often sew on a whim, and not according to exact measurements and patterns, but still, almost always, the result I get is completely satisfied.
I guarantee you a fun and interesting experience :)

We will need:

1. Glasses (to determine the desired shape of the mask)

2. Base paper

3. Scissors

4. Fabric for the outer part of the mask (I chose lace)

5. Fabric for the inside of the mask (it is better to take a natural material)

6. Soft fabric for lining (someone chooses cardboard or paper, but, unfortunately, such a mask cannot be washed. I chose a piece of cotton - both soft and comfortable, and can be washed. You can take a padding polyester or 2 layers of dense fabric)

7. Marker

8. Elastic band

9. Tape to measure parts of the mask

10. Threads

11. Braid (optional, depends on the design of the mask itself)

12. A long flap of fabric for covering the elastic



We circle the glasses with a marker, giving the desired shape. I wanted the edges to be slightly bent upwards like "cat's eyes".

We transfer the pattern to the fabric. I need the bottom flap of white silk in order to serve as the basis for the lace. For the inner side, I took a pleasant cotton material. You can choose fleece.

So that when washing the cotton wool does not spoil the shape of the mask, we sew it on a typewriter.

Sew lace to the base - silk fabric. Trim the cotton wool to give the desired shape.

We fold the parts in the right order with the wrong side up: first the lace, then the fabric for the inside, then the cotton pad. We prepare a thin long strip of fabric (2 times longer than the elastic), sew it, turn it inside out and thread the elastic into it with a pin. I sewed the braid separately, by hand, to make it more neat. We're ready to stitch the pieces!

We sew the parts in the sequence described above, leaving a small hole in order to turn the mask inside out. Once turned out, carefully sew up the hole.

Sew on the ribbon and...

Our mask is ready :) Have a nice dream!



Sewing pajama pants

We will need:

1. A piece of fabric with your favorite pattern

2. Scissors

3.Measuring tape

6. Needles for preparing patterns

7. Scissors

8. Home trousers that you will use as the basis for the pattern.



We fold the fabric along the length (you only need to do this by turning the fabric inside out, and not like me :) to a width equal to the width of the trousers. We impose trousers folded in length (we need only one "half-stop"), circle with chalk or, stabbing with needles, immediately cut out.

We got a wonderful pattern of one part of the trousers. We fold the fabric along the length on the other side to a width equal to the width of the already finished pattern and cut it out.

Valentina Nivina Alexander Nivin

Many needlewomen would like to sew trousers for their relatives and beloved men: husband, brother or son. And if it was only a pattern, then in this article we will tell you how to build a drawing basic pattern of men's trousers, i.e. the basics of men's trousers.

This pattern can be used as a basis for modeling a variety of trouser styles. By changing the length, width or configuration of the side and step sections, as well as using other simple tricks, you can create the necessary patterns. This classic suit trousers patterns And sweatpants patterns, work pants patterns And beach shorts patterns etc.

Building patterns of men's trousers not as difficult a matter as some think or as it might seem at first glance.

Main, take accurate measurements, follow all the recommendations of this instruction and the pattern for a specific figure is ready.

As an example, we use the measurements of our conditional client, and you take measurements from the figure of your man and, when constructing a pattern of trousers, operate with your numbers.

We need the following measures:

Construction of a drawing of a pattern of the front half of the trousers.

On the left side of the sheet of paper we draw a vertical line, on which we set aside the length of the trousers (db) 105 cm and put points T and H. From these points to the right horizontally we draw straight lines of arbitrary length.

Seat height.

From the point T down we set aside 27 cm - this is the height of the seat according to the measure (Vs) and set the point W, from which we draw a horizontal line of arbitrary length to the right.

Knee line.

From the point T we set aside 58 cm down (the length to the knee according to the measure (Dbk) and set the point K, from which we draw a horizontal line of arbitrary length to the right.

Hip line.

From point W upwards, set aside 1/3 of the seat height (Sc) and set point B, from which we also draw a horizontal line of arbitrary length to the right.

SB = Sun: 3 = 27: 3 = 9 cm.

And you substitute your values ​​into the formula.

The width of the front half of the trousers along the step line. From the W point to the right, set aside 1/2 of the half-girth of the hips (Sb) plus 5 cm and set the W1 point:

The fold line of the front half of the trousers.

We divide the segment ШШ1 in half, denote the division point with the letter Ш2 and draw a vertical line through this point. The intersection with the lines of the waist, hips, knee and bottom is denoted respectively T1, B1, K1, H1. Line T1H1 determines the position of the fold; the arrow of the front half of the trousers is ironed along it.

The middle section of the front half of the trousers (bow line).

From W1 to the left, set aside 1/10 of the half-girth of the hips (Sb) plus 0.3 cm and set the point W3:

From point Ш3 we draw a vertical upwards, the intersection with the lines of the waist and hips is denoted by the letters T2 and B2, respectively.

From the point Ш3 up vertically, we set aside the value of the segment Ш1Ш3 and set the point Ш4. This can be done with a compass.

Ш3Ш4 = Ш1Ш3 = 5.3 cm. You operate with your numbers.

We connect Ш4 and Ш1 with an auxiliary dashed line, divide it into three equal parts, from the lower division point we lay it down at a right angle of 0.3 cm. We denote this point with the number 1 and connect it with a smooth line with points B2 and Ш1. See the picture below.

The upper section of the front half of the trousers (waistline).

From T2 down we set aside 1 cm and set the point T3. From the point T2 to the left, set aside 1/2 of the half-circumference of the waist (St) plus 2 cm and set the point T4:

T2T4 \u003d St: 2 + 2 cm \u003d 42: 2 + 2 \u003d 23 cm.

We connect point T4 with point T3 with a dotted line.

The tuck in the front half of the trousers.

Line T1H1 determines the position of the fold; the arrow of the front half of the trousers is ironed along it. At point T1, a tuck or fold is constructed, depending on the model. We will build a tuck, and you are guided by your tasks.

Set aside 1 cm from T1 to the left and right and put points T5 and T6. From T1 down we set aside the length of the tuck 8 cm, designate this point with the number 8 and connect it with points T5 and T6.

With the help of a compass, we align the sides of the tuck on the smaller side, and draw a waist line from point T4, through the ends of the tuck to point T3.

The width of the front half of the trousers along the knee line.

From K1 to the left and to the right, set aside 1/2 of the half-girth of the knee (according to the measure of Sk) plus 2 cm and set the points K2 and K3:

K1K2 \u003d K1K3 \u003d Sk: 2 + 2 cm \u003d 19: 2 + 2 \u003d 11.5 cm.

Draw vertical lines down from points K2 and K3 until they intersect with the bottom line and set points H2 and H3.

Note: The width of the trousers along the lines of the knee and bottom may be different. We are building trouser base pattern, which we will use later. for modeling various styles of trousers. If you do not plan to use this template in the future, you can immediately set the necessary parameters for the width of the trousers on this drawing.

The bottom line of the front half of the trousers. We set aside 1 cm from point H1 upwards and, connecting this point with points H2 and H3, we draw the bottom line of the front half of men's trousers.

Side cut of the front half of the trousers. We make a side cut using a pattern. The side line of the front half of the trousers smoothly runs from point T4, through points B and W to point K2, and then in a straight line from K2 to H2. See the picture below.

Step cut of the front half of the trousers. We connect points K3 and Sh1 with an auxiliary dashed line, divide it in half, from the division point to the left at a right angle we set aside 0.3 cm. We connect points Sh1, 0.3 and K3 with a smooth line.

Pocket on the front half of trousers. As an example, we will build two types of pockets on the front half of the trousers.

The first kind of pocket. From the point T4 we set aside 5 cm to the right and down -15 cm. We connect the points with a straight line. This is a classic pocket.

Second type of pocket: From the point T4 we set aside 8 cm down and connect it with a smooth line to the point T6. These pockets are often used in sportswear. This line is shown as a dotted line in the figure below.

All figures are given as an example only.

Important, so that the size of the entrance to the pocket ensures the free passage of the hand, this is approximately 13 - 16 cm.

The construction of the front half of men's trousers is completed.

Construction of a drawing of a pattern for the back half of the trousers.

Let's start building the back half of men's trousers. I draw your attention to the fact that when building the back half, we will use the same letters as when building the front half. Be careful!

To build a drawing of the back half of the trousers, we extend the lines of the waist, hips, step, knee and bottom, as shown in the figure below.

On the right side we draw a vertical line, we denote the intersection points, respectively, T, B, W, K and H.

The width of the back half of the trousers along the step line. From the W point to the left, set aside 1/2 of the half-girth of the hips (Sb) plus 5 cm and set the W1 point:

ШШ1 \u003d Sat: 2 + 5 cm \u003d 50: 2 + 5 \u003d 30 cm.

The fold line of the back half of the trousers.

We divide the segment ШШ1 in half, denote the division point with the letter Ш2 and draw a vertical line through this point. The intersection of this line with the lines of the waist, hips, knee and bottom is denoted respectively T1, B1, K1, H1.

Auxiliary lines of the middle cut of the back half of the trousers.

From the point W1 to the right, set aside 1/10 measurements of the half-girth of the hips (Sb) plus 0.3 cm and set the point W3:

W1W3 \u003d Sat: 10 + 0.3 cm \u003d 50: 10 + 0.3 \u003d 5.3 cm.

Draw a vertical line from point W3. The intersection with the lines of the waist and hips is denoted by the letters T2 and B2.

Segment T2T1, divide into three equal parts. The right division point is denoted by the letter T3. From point T3 we draw a vertical line upwards, on which we set aside 1/10 of the half-girth of the hips (Sb) minus 1.5 cm and set point T4:

T3T4 \u003d Sat: 10 - 1.5 cm \u003d 50:10 - 1.5 \u003d 3.5 cm.

We connect points T4 and W3 with a dotted line. The intersection with the line of the hips is denoted by the letter B3.

From the point Ш3 along the bisector of the angle, set aside 1/20 of the semicircumference of the hips (Сб) and set the point Ш4:

W3W4 \u003d Sat: 20 \u003d 50: 20 \u003d 2.5 cm.

Expansion along the step line of the back half.

From the point W1 to the left, set aside 1/10 of the half-circumference of the hips (Sb) plus 2.3 cm and set the point W5:

W1W5 \u003d Sat: 10 + 2.3 cm \u003d 50: 10 + 2.3 \u003d 7.3 cm.

Upper section (waistline) of the back half of the trousers.

We continue the T2T waistline with a dotted line to the right. From point T4 we make a notch on this line with a radius equal to 1/2 of the half-circumference of the waist (St) plus 3 cm and put point T5:

T4T5 \u003d St: 2 + 3 cm \u003d 42: 2 + 3 \u003d 24 cm.

Back tuck at trousers.

We connect the points T4 and T5 with a straight line and divide the segment T4T5 in half, set the point T6, from which we lay down the length of the tuck 12 cm down at a right angle. From the point T6 to the left and right we lay off 1.5 cm, put points T7 and T8, these points are connected with point 12 and we get the tuck of the back half of the trousers.

The width along the hip line of the back half of the trousers.

From point B3 to the right on the continuation of the line of the hips, we set aside 27.3 cm. We obtain this value as a result of the following calculations. Semi-circumference of the hips (Sat) plus 2 cm for a loose fit and minus the width of the front half of the trousers along the hip line (we measure between points BB2 according to the drawing of the front half of the trousers). We put point B4.

B3B4 \u003d Sat + 2 cm - 24.7 cm (width of the front half)\u003d 50 + 2 - 24.7 \u003d 27.3 cm.

The width of the trousers along the knee line of the back half of the trousers.

From K1 to the left and to the right, set aside 1/2 of the half-girth of the knee (SK) plus 3.5 cm and set the points K2 and K3:

K1K2 \u003d K1K3 \u003d Sk + 3.5 cm \u003d 19: 2 + 3.5 \u003d 13 cm.

From points K2 and K3 we draw straight lines down to the intersection with the bottom line and set points H2 and H3.

The bottom line of the back half of the trousers.

Set aside 1 cm from H1 down and connect with points H2 and H3.

Side cut of the back half of the trousers.

We connect points T5, B4 and K2 with a smooth line. Further down, the side cut line goes in a straight line from point K2 to point H3.

Step cut of the back half of the trousers.

We connect points K3 and Ш5 with an auxiliary dotted line. From K3 up we set aside the value of the segment K3 Sh1 (from the drawing of the front half of the trousers) minus 1 cm and put the point Ш6. We divide the dotted line between points K3 and W6 in half, from the division point to the right at a right angle we set aside 0.6 cm.

We connect points Ш6, 0.6, K3 with a smooth line.

The middle section of the back half of the trousers.

We connect points T4, B3, W4 and W6 with a smooth line, thereby completing the construction of the back half of the trousers.

Rice. thirty Cut details

This pattern can be used as a basis for modeling a variety of trouser styles. By changing the width of the bottom or the configuration of the side and step sections, as well as using other simple tricks, you can achieve the desired result.

Before cutting, do not forget to check the pattern for the main parameters and only after that proceed with the layout on the fabric, observing the direction of the grain thread indicated on the cut details.

After cutting (before basting), for a good fit of the trousers on the figure, it is necessary to pull off the sections between points B3, W6 and W6 0.6 with an iron.

We will post the tricks of the processing technology for men's trousers in subsequent articles.

If you have a sewing machine, then you have probably already thought about sewing home clothes more than once. Sweatshirts, jackets, coats - this is already the "aerobatics" of the sewing business, but you can always try to make something simple for yourself! We suggest you sew pajama pants with cuffs: in such a model it will be comfortable at any time of the year (although, of course, fabrics of different density should be used for different seasons). These house pants have no pockets, so sewing them is very easy and fast!

Materials and tools:

  • Stretch footer with fleece (winter pants) - 1 m,
  • Stretch ribbed in two colors (for cuffs and belt) - 10 cm,
  • Threads in the tone of ribane,
  • Wide elastic band for the belt - the length depends on your volumes,
  • Fabric scissors,
  • tailor pins,
  • Sewing machine (regular and overlock foot, knitted, overlock and straight stitches).

You can make a pajama pants pattern yourself by circling the details of your old trousers of the cut you like. However, in this master class, a pattern of women's trousers from the "adult" issue of Ottobre magazine No. 2-2015 (model 14) was used. In the magazine, the model is presented in the form of spacious summer trousers, but this pattern can also be used as a pajama pattern.

Manufacturing:

1. Cut out the necessary details from the stretch footer - two front halves of the trousers and two back halves.

2. There are no cuffs in the magazine pattern (and the pants themselves are a shortened model), so you need to make them yourself. The height of the cuff details will be 10 cm, and the width will be ¾ of the width of the bottom of the legs. Cut out two such rectangles from a ribbon of a suitable color. As for the belt, it is better to make the height of this part 5 cm (so that not the widest elastic band can be inserted inside), and the length is like ¾ of the length of the top of the pants. If you have (as in our master class) pieces of ribana of different colors prepared for the belt, arrange their length among themselves, taking into account the allowances for the seams connecting these pieces. In our case, the belt will be made of two long pink pieces of ribana and two short lilac ones.

3. Fold two pairs of pieces right sides: front leg + back and another front leg + back. Fasten the side lines of the legs with tailor pins.

4. Sew the side lines on the machine using the knit stitch and then overlock the seam allowances.

5. With a straight seam, sew the side lines along the right side of the legs, bending the allowances on the wrong side to the side of the front halves of the trousers.

6. Now fold the pieces right sides in again, but this time pin the center seam lines on the front and back of the pants together. Sew these seams with a knit stitch, finish the edges with an overlock stitch, and then topstitch with a straight stitch on the right side of the product on the left side of the product.

7. Stitch the crotch. To do this, turn the pants inside out and fasten the inner edges of the legs with pins. Sew these lines with a knit stitch, and then process with an overlock. It is not necessary to sew off the step seam (and it is unlikely that this will work in finished trousers). The basis of pajama pants is ready, you can proceed to sewing the belt!

8. Pin all the prepared pieces of the ribana belt together with pins. You need to do this by folding all the details with the front sides to each other.

9. Do not loop the belt yet - stitch all the details needed to create a long straight piece. Fold it across the knit grooves right side out and iron to make a visible fold in half. And after that, close the belt into a ring and stitch it on the wrong side. Then bend the part along the fold: the belt is ready! Also iron the cuffs, close them into rings, stitch on the wrong side and turn out, bending along the fold.

10. Pin the belt to the top line of the pajama pants, carefully matching the desired sections of the ribana with the four seams of the pants.

11. Sew the waistband and top of the pants with a jersey stitch and finish the allowances of this seam with an overlock stitch. After that, stitch the seam line along the front side, bending the allowances down on the wrong side (that is, not to the belt, but to the pants themselves).

12. In the same way, attach the cuffs to the legs: fix with pins, attach with a knitted seam, sheathe with an overlock stitch and topstitch. Make a small hole in the belt, insert the elastic inside with a paper clip or safety pin. Close the edges of the elastic into a ring, sew by hand, and carefully sew the hole in the belt itself. You can additionally fix the elastic in the waistband by sewing the waistband in four places (near the two side, front and back seams of the pants). Thus, you will be able to avoid twisting the elastic band when worn.

Pajama pants are ready! Similarly, pajama trousers can be made in lighter jersey, which are suitable for use in spring and summer. Good luck with your sewing experiments!