Papier-mâché from toilet paper: how to cook the mass itself and mold a couple of wonderful figures. Papier mache. Workshops with photos for beginners

Papier-mâché is paper pulp, from which you can create a huge variety of crafts. In this article we will look at: how to make crafts from papier-mâché with your own hands.

There are 3 ways to make papier mache: first way implies the use of a template (the shape of any object). Pieces of wet paper are glued onto the template in layers. Second way consists in creating a paper test from which a figure is molded. Third way- this is gluing plates of hard cardboard. It is worth noting that in some crafts all methods are used. To extend the life of the craft, it is covered with a transparent manicure varnish.

Papier-mâché plate

You will need: plate, newspaper sheets, brush, pva glue, bowl of water, gouache, scissors, transparent nail polish.

Master Class

Chinese papier-mâché plate is ready! I recommend watching the video master class!

Papier-mâché cup

You will need: cardboard, scissors, newspaper sheets, adhesive tape, pva glue, brush, paints, transparent nail polish.

Master Class

Papier-mâché heart

You will need: toilet paper roll, cold water, small towel, bowl, small saucepan, 2 tablespoons flour, wire, pva glue, clear nail polish.

Master Class

Follow the step-by-step master classes and then everything will work out. Much depends on the decoration of the craft. The figurine can be simple, but a well-chosen color and decorations will make it a masterpiece. Experiment with your hands!

Papier-mache is a simple and cheap technology that allows you to create real masterpieces. Moreover, technology is available for both adults and children. And you won’t need any supernatural materials to create crafts.

There are two ways to create crafts. This can be done by forming shapes from the prepared mass, or by sticking torn paper on some kind of base. With your own hands, you can create a craft for anyone, this does not require any special skills or abilities. It just takes precision and patience.

This technique is successfully used even in kindergartens for the development of motor skills in children. It allows you to create not only children's crafts, but also statues, caskets and many other interior items.

Papier-mâché crafts for beginners

Consider how several types of crafts are made.

Plate

You can make a beautiful saucer or plate with your child.

For this you will need:

• Napkin;
• Oilcloth;
• tassel;
• Paste;
• Newspaper;
• Gouache;
• Scissors.

The plate is placed upside down and smeared with a thin layer of vegetable oil. This is necessary so that in the future the product can be easily separated from the base. The newspaper is torn into small pieces, each of which is coated with a paste and glued to a plate. You need to start from the middle, moving gradually towards the edges. Newspaper parts are glued in several layers. Moreover, each layer must dry. There will be four in total. After the last layer has dried, the workpiece is separated from the base, the edges are equal with scissors. Several layers of white gouache are applied to the craft. After drying, the finished plate can be decorated with patterns, ornaments or patterns.

Balloon

To make a balloon with your own hands, you need: an old newspaper, a balloon, PVA, a brush, colored paper, a pencil, felt-tip pens, scissors, a napkin.

The newspaper is crushed and wetted with water. The balloon is inflated and lubricated with vegetable oil or greasy glue. The surface of the ball is covered with a layer of wet paper without glue. The next layer is already attached with PVA. The number of layers is 4. Each of them must be smeared with glue and dried. After drying, the surface of the ball can be decorated with applications or painted with paints.

Near the “tail” of the balloon, you need to leave a small hole through which the balloon is later pierced and removed.

Papier-mache for children (video)

Papier-mâché: animals

Let's consider in detail how to make a sheep and a snail.

Lamb

For the frame of the animal, you need to make a base. For her, you need toilet paper soaked in water. It must be in the liquid for 40 minutes. After that, it is wrung out by hand, the water is drained and PVA glue is added. The mass should become homogeneous.

This composition is coated with a capsule from Kinder Surprise. After drying, products, the layer is cut and the capsule is removed. You will need two blanks - for the body and head. The legs are made of paper. To do this, you need to roll small pieces of paper “into a tube”, cutting them with an “asterisk” on one side so that you can glue the legs to the body. To make wool for sheep, you need their cotton wool. Small balls are rolled from it and glued over the entire surface of the head and torso. Ears and a tail are cut out of thick cardboard. Eyes can be cut out of any picture. You can decorate a sheep with a bow, a wreath of flowers.

Snail

You will need: paper, glue, brush, paint.

The technique for preparing the mass for crafts is identical to that used for making sheep. Their soaked paper and glue, a "long sausage" is formed and rolled up. You can make a head from the same composition by forming a ball and gluing it to the body. All parts must be connected only after they have completely dried. In the future, the surface of the snail is primed with white paint and left to dry for a while. It remains only to decorate the body, head and draw a spiral, eyes, mouth. The final step is to coat the finished craft with varnish.

Such crafts can be used for the garden. Children will be happy to participate in the process and continue to be proud of the masterpieces they have created with their own hands.

How to make a papier-mâché snowman

Making a snowman is not difficult and very interesting.

For the manufacture you will need the following materials:

1. Wet wipes;
2. Cotton wool;
3. Roll of toilet paper;
4. White threads;
5. Foil;
6. Newspaper;
7. Water container;
8. Tassel.

Papier-mache snowman (video)

Moist newspaper is formed into balls of the desired size. All blanks are wrapped in foil, and the body of a snowman is formed. Then it is wrapped with cotton wool and fixed with threads. Hands are formed from cotton wool, which is folded into a tube. It is easier to do this by wrapping cotton wool around a pencil or knitting needle. Fix the hands so that they do not fall apart with glue. Attached to the body with adhesive. To create a headdress, you will need a capsule from Kinder Surprise. A mixture of soaked toilet paper and glue is applied to half of the capsule. After drying, it is separated from the plastic core and covered with paints. The body of the snowman is primed with white gouache.

When the snowman dries, you need to draw the head, nose, mouth of the button. Glitter hairspray will help add brightness to the image.

Papier-mâché: crafts for kindergarten

Very interesting crafts can be done for kindergarten. Let's consider some of them in more detail.

Christmas tree decoration

We need: a Christmas tree toy, a newspaper, a sheet of white paper, PVA, water, a white acrylic primer, foam rubber, a napkin with a beautiful New Year's pattern to decorate a future toy, paints, braid, double-sided tape.

An old Christmas tree toy in the form of a ball is pasted over with a damp newspaper without glue. The next layer is already fixed with glue. There should be at least 5 layers. Moreover, layers should be alternated - one from the newspaper, the second from white paper. Each layer must be thoroughly dried.

After drying, the paper ball is cut into two halves. When the ball is removed, the paper parts are glued along the seam.

Double-sided tape and ribbon are glued so that the toy can be hung on the Christmas tree. The next stage is decorating crafts with your own hands. First of all, the ball is covered with a white primer using a foam sponge. Left up to complete drying(in time approximately 40-50 minutes). Then the part of the napkin on which the drawing is depicted is taken. It is cut out and attached to the toy with PVA glue. Glue is also applied over the drawing. The final step is applying the final coat of paint and coating the toy with glitter nail polish.

Kolobok

The base of the bun is a balloon. Large balloons can also be used. It should be pasted over with toilet paper dipped in water. The principle of applying layers is identical to that described above. After drying, you need to make a small incision, pierce the balloon and remove it. The resulting hole is sealed with a small piece of paper. The legs of the kolobok are cut out of the foam rubber sponge. The surface of the resulting paper ball is covered with yellow gouache. Paper hair is glued to the top of the head. Colored paper will also be needed in order to make the eyes and mouth of the kolobok. They are glued on. Legs can be glued with double-sided tape.

Volumetric papier-mâché crafts from the mass

Do-it-yourself modeling of volumetric crafts is carried out from the prepared mass. To do this, either toilet paper or newspaper is soaked in warm water. Paper swells in water for half an hour. Then it is squeezed through a sieve or gauze and laid out in a container. You can add any glue to the composition - PVA or a do-it-yourself paste. The mass must be homogeneous. To do this, it is mixed with a mixer. Subsequently, you can form any craft from this mass - a ball, a heart, a pattern. Sculpting is also not difficult, as well as from plasticine. The decor is done with paints, preferably with gouache.

So that in the future it does not remain on the hands, the craft is processed with a special varnish. You can add anything to the decor - beads, sequins, beads.

Papier-mâché products master class: watermelon

Making papier-mache watermelon with your own hands is quite simple. Materials: toilet paper, methyl and PVA glue, film, self-adhesive gouache, acrylic varnish.

A mixture is prepared from paper or newspaper, water and glue. It is better to add both methyl glue and PVA to the mixture. The basis of a watermelon is a balloon or a ball. The base is pre-wrapped with tape or cling film. This will ensure trouble-free extraction of the ball or ball in the future. The adhesive mass of paper is applied in a thin layer on the base (5 mm). It should be carefully smoothed and dried. Since the ball is round, you must first apply the adhesive on one half, dry it, then on the second, leaving a 6 mm border between them. When the glue dries, both halves are removed from the ball or balloon. Between themselves, they are glued with methyl glue and dried thoroughly.

To make a watermelon tail, you will need a wire that is inserted into the craft. A layer of adhesive is also applied to it.

A triangle (a piece of watermelon) is cut out with a knife, the size of a fist. With the help of an adhesive, an internal border is made at the incision site. In the future, this groove can be inserted into the watermelon or removed.

The craft is painted green, using a darker shade, circular lines are drawn. A piece of watermelon on the inside is painted red, bones are drawn with a marker. The border of the cut piece is also painted red. A prerequisite is to cover the entire product with acrylic varnish.

DIY papier-mâché crafts (video)

It is not difficult to make such products. It is enough to show imagination and have glue, toilet paper, water and paints on hand.

Crafts from papier-mâché (photo)

Translated from French, papier-mâché means "torn paper". And in needlework it is the creation of voluminous toys and objects by gluing small pieces of paper with a paste. This is an original and exciting activity that requires perseverance and patience. The technique of making such crafts opens up a huge scope for creativity and allows you to make unusual toys, masks and other items from old newspapers.

More than a thousand years old. Things made in this way were found in Egypt, Persia and China. The Egyptians made death masks from papyrus and adhesive. In Persia, various decorative paper items were made, including dishes and interior items, and thin metal plates were applied on top.

In China, paper was used to create armor and shields that protected the warrior from arrows and even withstand a blow from a sword. In addition, home decor items were created from it - caskets, vases and even buttons. And also these items were covered with several layers of varnish to give them greater strength.

Since the 17th century in England and France, paper has been used to create dolls. This material had its advantages - the toys were stronger than porcelain and lighter than wood.

In the 18th century, architectural stucco and carved wood began to be replaced by cheaper counterparts made from multilayer paper. Such items could replace elements of furniture or church utensils.

Only under Peter I, the technology for making paper crafts began to be used in Russia, and industrial use began in the 19th century. To this day, this technology is used to create props in cinema and theater. Models of dishes, weapons and interior items, as well as landscape reliefs and architectural structures are made from it. Paper masks and headgear are also popular in theater. Even when creating details of theatrical make-up (false noses and chins), this technique was not without the use.

Preparing for DIY

To make an original souvenir, gift or other interesting thing, it is not necessary to be a great master. Even a child can make papier-mâché toys with their own hands. For the manufacture of crafts, a minimum of materials is required - thin pieces of paper and an adhesive. Glue can be replaced with a paste that can be made at home.

Paste recipe at home

A paste is a good substitute for regular glue, especially if a child will be doing the crafts. It has its pros and cons to use. The main plus when creating a sticky mass for children is that it is easy to wash it off the table and hands. But the paste dries longer and is not subject to long-term storage. It is recommended to prepare a new portion of such glue before each work.

To make an adhesive mass you need:

1. Dilute starch or flour in warm water and mix well so that it becomes thick like sour cream.
2. We continue to mix and carefully add boiling water until the solution becomes transparent and looks like jelly.
3. Let the paste cool down.

Now the paste can be used for work.

There are several methods for creating paper crafts:

Having chosen the manufacturing method, you can start doing crafts.

Here are a few DIY papier-mâché tutorials for beginners that show you how to do it:

1. Matryoshka.
2. Reindeer.
3. House of Baba Yaga.
4. Candy cat.

Matryoshka toy

Craft "Matryoshka" will help to develop a child's interest in Russian folk art. It can be done in a classic style, or you can make it in the style of your favorite cartoon characters.

For work you will need:

• Plasticine.
• Paper pieces.
• Glue or paste.
• Paints and brush.
• Simple pencil.
• Paper knife.

We begin to do crafts with modeling plasticine figures in the form of a nesting doll. The first three paper layers are laid out without the use of glue, pieces of paper soaked in warm water. This is necessary so that it is then easy to separate the matryoshka from the plasticine.

Then lay out five layers of paper coated with glue, and leave the toy to dry. After that, using a paper knife, cut the figure into two halves along the body and take out the plasticine. We connect the parts with pieces of paper and glue. Then we apply the final layer.

As soon as the product is completely dry, it can be painted with paints. To do this, we outline the contours with a simple pencil and then begin to decorate the figure with gouache.

Reindeer

On New Year's Eve you can do original souvenir in the form of a deer. It will require the following materials:

From the wire we make the frame of the figurine, on which we form the body and antlers of the deer from foil. Then you need to smear the entire figure with glue and wrap it with gauze, or simply wrap all the details with paper tape.

We take a pre-prepared paper pulp and coat the deer with it, giving the figure a finished look, and also make ears and a tail. We leave the craft to dry, after which it needs to be painted.

Baba Yaga's house

The papier-mache house of Baba Yaga is an unusual craft that you can make for yourself or as a gift. But it will take several days to complete it.

For work you will need:

The craft is done in several stages.

Stage 1. First of all, glue the bottle with napkins using PVA glue in one layer. Further, when the first layer dries, we mark the outlines of the future house with a simple pencil: we draw windows, doors and logs.

We form logs of the hut from paper gruel and lay them out in rows on the bottle, starting from the bottom.

We work on two walls of the house at the same time, making circles in the form of slices of logs at the corners.

And also lay out the doors and windows of the house. On the windows we make shutters and a window frame, and on the doors we form a handle and door hinges. With the help of the stack, it is necessary to make the texture of the tree, drawing small strips of it along the logs and other elements of the hut.

After the lower part of the craft is completely laid out, the product must be left to dry for a day.

Stage 2. We make the roof of the house. We begin the work with the formation of a triangular attic (in the photo it has a pink tint) and insert a colored stone into its middle.

Next, lay out the roof elements in rows, starting from the bottom, and after each let the product dry. After the third row, we begin to sculpt the pipe, pasting the neck of the bottle with a small layer of paper pulp. Using the stack, mark the bricks on the pipe and give the elements a small circle.

Stage 3. We lay out the last row of roofing and let the product dry. Our hut is almost ready, it remains only to paint all the details with paints and decorate the cork for the bottle.

Such a hut can become a real decoration of the festive table and surprise guests!

An original craft in the form of a cat will not only be a beautiful interior decoration, but will also serve as a candy bowl for children. The product is hollow inside and therefore can serve as a designer vase or jewelry box.

To work, you will need the following materials:

First you need to prepare the work surface by covering it with oilcloth or placing a plastic tray on the table. The candy bowl is made in a layered technique using paper gruel, so it is better to prepare materials for work in advance. Pieces of newspaper should be no more than 6 centimeters in length, and pour the paste into a bowl, from which it will be convenient to take it.

Let's get to work:

The candy box is ready! It remains to fill it with sweets and put on the table to please the guests.

In the likeness of this master class, you can make a piggy bank cat. To do this, you only need to cut a hole on the crown, and only draw the mouth.

Making figurines from papier-mâché with your own hands for children you can create your own puppet theater and play small performances for guests in it. In addition, not only toys can be made from this material, but also models of fruits, such as apples, bananas and others.

Attention, only TODAY!

Traditionally, papier-mâché is used to make masks. Material created from improvised means takes absolutely any form. Papier-mache in the interior began to be used quite recently. The material was associated only with children's creativity and the creation of fakes, and yet from "wet paper" you can make an author's bas-relief, a three-dimensional panel, an exclusive vase, and even an artificial brick or stone. Papier-mache decor is easy to create, but at the same time it has incredible hardness and strength. Unlike glass ones, such jewelry will not break, and it is better to keep silent about how much high-quality imitations of natural stone cost. Let's take a closer look at several papier-mâché workshops and get inspired by the creative ideas of other decorators.

Origin story

The name papier-mâché means "chewed paper" in French. Although the fancy name for the original modeling dough was actually invented in France, China was its real home. Back in ancient times, when paper was invented here, they simultaneously developed a simple way to create a special material that was malleable during work, but had strength after drying. Papier-mache was given additional rigidity by applying several layers of varnish to the finished product. The Chinese preferred to create combat helmets from paper pulp, which really well protected their heads, and even elements of armor. It would seem that it could be more stupid than to trust your life to soaked and glued paper, but the ammunition was popular. Arrows did not pierce it, and the glancing blows of swords could not be feared at all. In addition, papier-mache, in comparison with metal uniforms, was light as a feather, which allowed Chinese warriors to move with greater speed and agility.

The next to take over were the Japanese. Having obtained the recipe for papier-mâché, they adapted it to their culture, creating original decorations from paper dough for holidays and traditional ceremonies for this country - masks. Products were polished with sandpaper to a waxy shine and covered with additional protective layers, painted. It turned out great and easy to make decoration. From Japan, the papier-mâché recipe came to Europe, where the French called it a well-known name, and the British improved it. A certain John Baskerville, a former printer, opened the production of papier-mâché decor. At first, he used Japanese models, and then began to implement his own ideas. Plates, caskets, figurines of people and animals, decorative masks and even watches enjoyed unprecedented popularity. Assistant decorator Henry Clay experimented with the compositions, trying to find the original recipe, which would gain even greater strength. And, ultimately, he succeeded. He dried the soaked mass in the manner of clay under the influence of high temperatures, and it turned out to be incredibly hard, not inferior in strength even to wood. Clay patented his recipe.

Subsequently, several more companies were opened for the production of original papier-mâché jewelry, but “paper dough” eventually migrated to creativity and hobbies. It was kneaded at home and made dolls for children, baskets for sweets, decorative saucers, vases, lacquered jewelry boxes. The material is especially popular as a cheap imitation of expensive surfaces: metal, wood, ceramics, stone. To give a resemblance to the original, it is enough just to choose the right colors and create a genuine texture, which is easy to achieve by removing a cast from a real surface. The technique of making papier-mâché came to Russia during the time of Peter I. When working with paper pulp, it should be borne in mind that products shrink heavily after drying. The volume loss can be up to 5-8%. Therefore, it is necessary to make the decor obviously larger in size, given this feature of the mastic.

Papier-mâché products will last a long time if the room maintains an average level of humidity. Constant "soaking" will greatly reduce the operational life of jewelry.

Manufacturing technique

As for the manufacturing technique, two main methods are used:

• Mixing mass in a container.
• Overlaying paper layers on the prepared mold.

The first option is suitable for those cases when the product will be molded by hand or poured into the molds. The process itself resembles working with plasticine or clay. The second method is useful if molds are used that cannot be filled from the inside, but the master cannot repeat their shape. Usually we are talking about balls, that is, such products that are difficult to make perfect on their own.

Mass recipes

Although the basis in any technique is paper, it can be “cooked” in completely different ways using unusual additional ingredients. Depending on the recipe, chalk, rosin, flour, drying oil, gypsum, starch, paste, and even crushed oatmeal are added to the compositions. Sometimes quite unusual ingredients are used, but we will look at two traditional recipes that papier-mâché sculptors advise beginners.

Recipe #1

For the first recipe, you will need paper (toilet, office, newspaper), liquid soap, PVA glue, hot water and construction putty. Work begins with kneading the dough. About 8 rolls of toilet paper (this will be enough to get about 2 kg of finished mass) are crushed and placed in a clean container. It is filled with hot water. The paper is allowed to "rest" for several hours. Now it is placed in gauze folded several times, cloth (not very dense) or mosquito net. The mass is squeezed out, but not dry. The paper is then shredded again. For these purposes, use a mixer or blender. The result is a fibrous dough, to which add about 1 tbsp. a spoonful of soap (even the usual Fairy dishwashing detergent will do). Stir. Now PVA glue is gradually poured into the mass. Add it in portions so that the composition is evenly mixed. There is no exact dosage of glue. Here the master decides for himself how thick papier-mâché he needs. After the glue, add 4-5 tbsp to the dough. spoons of putty. The mass is kneaded again. Papier-mâché is ready to use.

Recipe #2

To prepare the composition according to a different recipe, you will need:

• 0.5 kg of toilet paper.
• 0.5 kg of PVA glue.
• 2-3 tbsp. tablespoons of flax oil.
• 1.5 liters of warm water.

The paper is shredded and filled with water in a clean container. The future dough is left for a day. After the paper swells, it is placed in portions in cheesecloth and squeezed out. Now add glue to the bowl. It should be divided into five parts and gradually poured into the paper mass, mixing thoroughly each time. Now, flax oil is added to the almost finished papier-mâché, which will allow you to get more elastic products. The mass is mixed again and the dough from modeling paper is ready.

Vases, small sculptures, bowls, chests, caskets, boxes, dolls are made from papier-mâché. With the help of paper pulp, you can create a bas-relief or a three-dimensional panel on the wall. Pebbles, pebbles, bricks are molded from the material, which, after painting, differ from the real ones only in weight. Unusual decor is fixed on walls, fireplaces, around doorways or archways. This option is ideal for budget repairs, if the designer has free time to work on the creation of numerous elements.

Vases

Vases are easiest to make using the technology of laying pieces on a mold. The basis can be old or cracked ceramics that you want to recreate anew. Newspaper sheets are crushed, moistened in glue and put on a vase in layers. After drying, the resulting product is cut in half, separated from the sample, and then re-fastened with wood glue. Use a balloon to get a round vase. After the papier-mâché has hardened, it is pierced with a needle and removed through a small hole, which is also subsequently glued. The pliability of the material allows you to create complex, openwork surfaces. Additionally, the decoration is decorated with eggshells, threads that form patterns, accessories, beads, buttons.

wall decoration

In wall decoration, papier-mâché is used to create complex artistic compositions and to make cheap decorative finishes. In the first case, a plywood sheet is required, on which a drawing is applied. Then the paper-glue mass is bred, from which separate fragments of the picture are formed. After they dry, the parts are glued to the base strictly along the contours of the pattern and painted. If you make enough effort, you can get fantastic panels with images of fairy princesses and unrealistic creatures. This decoration is ideal for the interior of a children's room. The bedroom or living room is decorated with paintings depicting three-dimensional flowers, birds, animals, trees. A still life or an embossed vine will look spectacular in the kitchen. To make bricks or stones from material, molds must be prepared. To do this, select a suitable sample (or rather a couple), place it in a container and fill it with plaster. When you need to decorate a large section of the wall, several molds are used, as this will greatly speed up the laborious stamping process. Instead of toilet paper, it is recommended to soak egg trays. Alabaster must be added to the composition for greater strength. Products are well dried and fixed on the wall with wood glue. If you need a smooth surface, then artificial stones are polished with sandpaper.

Panels will look unusual, where part of the drawing is made with paints, and only accent details are decorated with papier-mâché.

Decor elements and crafts

From papier-mâché, you can make door handles or knockers, decorative wreaths, which are additionally decorated with twigs, burlap, cones and ribbons. The material is often used to create jewelry boxes, pirate treasure chests, piggy banks, candle holders, and fake fruits. In the latter case, it is better to sacrifice the original treat in order to create a form. By the way, after drying, papier-mâché will be easier to separate from the mold if it is pre-lubricated with petroleum jelly. From paper pulp, complex decorations are also obtained. For example, the product is a decorative hand, on the fingers of which bracelets and beads are hung. Furniture is decorated with paper stucco. Curls from papier-mâché are obtained no worse than from gypsum. The solar system of miniature planets, which are created using the same balloons, will decorate the room of a young astronomer.

DIY papier-mâché for beginners: instructions and recommendations

Making crafts from papier-mâché is not at all difficult Papier-mâché is an original technique that is now widely used in schools and kindergartens as a way of needlework. The name comes from French and translates as "crumpled paper". Learning how to create crafts is not at all difficult, since papier-mâché is not a difficult technique. In addition, this method is interesting to many because it does not require spending a lot of money on materials. After all, to make a beautiful piece of furniture, a toy will only need an old newspaper, or toilet paper, glue, paints and imagination. It is enough to watch the master class once to be convinced of this.

Papier-mache technique for beginners

Initially, the papier-mâché technique was used when making dolls with their own hands.

Now this method is widely used for the manufacture:

• teaching aids;
• dummies;
• masks;
• toys;
• Theatrical props;
• Caskets.

Professional craftsmen even make furniture accessories and lighting fixtures from papier-mâché.

Initially, the papier-mâché technique was used to make dolls.

For beginners to create crafts, there is one simple rule - show maximum imagination and be patient.

Products are created in three ways. First - the paper is soaked in water, thawed for 1 hour, squeezed out. Any glue is added to it - PVA, carpentry, paste. All ingredients are mixed until smooth. It should have the consistency of sour cream. In some cases, a mixer is used for mixing. From this composition, you can sculpt crafts, create voluminous products, see which, you can, by looking, a master class.

The second method is to stick small pieces of newsprint in several layers to a certain base.

From papier-mâché, you can create crafts of any complexity

After creating the craft, decoration is carried out with paints, beads, beads, colored paper, varnish.

As a basis for products, you can use everything that comes to hand - balloons, balls, vases, bottles, plates, wire frames.

Papier-mâché: animals

A master class on creating animal figures is offered by many papier-mâché professionals. But, it is not necessary to have an art education. After all, you can conduct a master class at home with a child. Making animals with your own hands using papier-mache technique is not at all difficult.

Funny papier-mâché hares

Giraffe: master class

The frame of the future crafts in the form of a giraffe is made from a rigid wire. Soak toilet paper in warm water. Some even use paper egg cells. After mixing paper with glue, you can start creating a masterpiece with your own hands. An adhesive mixture is applied to the frame, the body of the animal is formed. The technique is similar to modeling with plasticine.

After one part is applied to the wire, you need to let the layer harden. Then apply another layer, forming the tail, ears and muzzle of the giraffe. Let dry. Be sure each layer must be dry, otherwise nothing will work. When the body is ready, you can proceed to decorating. Using gouache, paint the body in yellow, make spots in brown. Eyes and mouth with black marker. After the paint has dried, varnish.

You can make a cute giraffe out of papier-mâché

Do-it-yourself sheep

To create a sheep, you will need plastic frames from chocolate eggs, cotton wool, paper, paints, PVA glue. The surface of the frame should be treated with vegetable oil before starting work. This will then help to remove the plastic base without obstacles. The adhesive composition prepared in advance is applied to the halves of the frame, with a layer of about 3-4 mm. After solidification, the base is removed, and the halves are glued together. Accordingly, you need to prepare two blanks: for the body and head.

The legs are made either from paper, by twisting it into a tube, or from a wire, which later needs to be attached to the body and adhesive material applied to each of them. After drying, coat the figure with PVA glue and apply cotton balls on it. The more balls - the more voluminous the sheep will be. Eyes are cut out of paper, ears are formed from cotton wool and glued. You can visually see the process by looking at the master class.

And also an equally cute sheep!

Papier-mâché plate

With the help of papier-mâché, you can make original interior items with your own hands. The master class shows that professionals create plates, paintings, exquisite lamps for the kitchen. Making a plate with your own hands is easy.

This will require:

1. shallow dish;
2. Newspapers;
3. PVA glue;
4. Food film or adhesive tape;
5. Paints;
6. White acrylic paint;
7. Brushes.

The newspaper should be torn into small pieces, moistened with water. The plate is wrapped with cling film. The first layer of newspaper pieces is applied to the base plate without glue. Subsequent layers must be coated with PVA or paste. The more layers, the craft will be stronger and more durable.

You need to know that every 5-6 layers it is necessary to let the paper dry, while removing air bubbles.

Acrylic paint covers the surface of the plate. In the future, it can be decorated with any color - brown, red, green. Some take napkins with various images as the basis for drawing and glue them to the plate after acrylic coating. When the base color is applied, the edges of the napkin will not be visible.

Papier-mâché: box

A master class from the best craftsmen proves that even a child can make beautiful crafts with his own hands.

To make a box, you need to prepare:

• Cylinders from scotch cardboard;
• Scotch tape (can be replaced with masking tape);
• Glue;
• Sheets of thick and thin cardboard;
• Newspaper;
• Scissors, pencil;
• Priming material;
• Lace or braid;
• Beads, beads, artificial stones;
• Gouache, brush;
• Transparent nail polish.

The basis of the box will be cylinders from adhesive tape, respectively used. They can be replaced with cardboard, dense cylinders from photographic paper. Some use ordinary cardboard, smeared with glue and dried.

Depending on the size, you will need 1, 2 or 3 blanks. The more of them, the higher the box will be. The bases of honey must be glued together with glue or masking tape.

An obligatory stage is the manufacture of the bottom for the box. To do this, put the base on a cardboard sheet and circle a circle from the inside with a pencil, which is then cut out and glued to the base with glue. The lid is made in the same way, only the circumference is encircled from the outside + 2-3 mm. The box must have a rim. You can make it out of cardboard. To do this, cut a strip 15 mm wide. Using glue, the side is glued to the base.

Wonderful papier-mâché box

Having kneaded the newspapers well, you should tear them into small pieces. Now you can start gluing the base of the box. It is necessary to apply newspaper pieces in such a way that a base without gaps is obtained. The number of layers is 8-9. After every 3 layers, you need to let the craft dry. Rough edges are trimmed with scissors.

The box does not have to have even contours. With the help of an adhesive, it is possible to add flowers, make the box a house, decorating it with a window, bricks and a door, here, as fantasy tells.

Toilet paper is soaked in water, wrung out. PVA glue is also added here. It is better to mix the composition with a mixer until the consistency of sour cream. From this mixture, you can mold any decorative element for a jewelry box from plasticine.

The master class shows that specialists make patterns, ornaments, drawings. Natural elements look very beautiful in the design - spruce twigs, shells, coffee beans and much more. On the lid of the box, you can make a beautiful large flower or pattern from the adhesive mixture. After hardening of all elements, the surface of the box is covered with a primer. In the event that there are roughness or irregularities on the surface or patterns, all flaws are easily removed with sandpaper or a thin file. After priming, white acrylic paint is applied to the entire surface of the box. As soon as it dries, you can pick up the paints and paint the craft. If decor is planned with beads, braid, velvet, all these elements are glued to the box with glue. The final stage is surface treatment with a transparent nail coating. This is done in order to fix the elements of the box and the paint.

Papier-mache allows you to make crafts on your own, which will become not only excellent decorative elements, and for different rooms, but also wonderful, memorable gifts.

Papier-mache: vegetables and fruits

After looking once, a master class on making crafts using papier-mâché technique, you can be sure that the procedure, although lengthy, is not at all complicated.

papier-mâché fruit

An excellent decor element for the kitchen is a papier-mâché plate with artificial fruits, which are also made using this technique. Optionally, you can create not only fruits, but also vegetables.

Any of the real fruits or vegetables is pasted over with cling film and an adhesive composition (toilet paper, glue) is applied to the surface. After drying, the layer is cut into two parts, the base is removed, and the halves of the craft are glued together with glue. Then the fruit or vegetable is primed, painted with gouache in the appropriate color. After the surface is covered with a fixative - transparent nail polish.

Do-it-yourself papier-mâché for beginners (video)

Thus, it is possible to create artificial vegetables and fruits, animal figurines and other decor as close as possible in form and appearance to natural ones.