Where to start learning French. Video: moon manicure, colored French manicure and version with rhinestones. Simple French with stencils

French is one of the most beautiful languages ​​in the world. It is spoken by more than 220 million people - join them too! Learning a language can be difficult, but this article provides a quick overview of methods that will help you learn French in no time!

Steps

Start studying

    Find out your type of information perception. Are you visual, auditory or kinesthetic? This means how you remember better: by seeing words, hearing them, or, respectively, associating actions and feelings with words.

    • If you've studied languages ​​before, think back to how you studied them and see what works for you and what doesn't.
    • In most training courses you will write a lot but talk little. Speaking the language and immersing yourself in it is extremely important and is an effective way to learn the language faster.
  1. Memorize 30 words and phrases every day. After 90 days you will know about 80% of the language. The most common words make up the largest percentage of usage, so start by memorizing the most common words.

    Learn the structure of the language. Learn how verbs combine with nouns and with each other. What you learn early on will make more sense as you become more proficient in the language. Always pay attention to correct pronunciation.

    Immersion in the language environment

    1. Read and write in French. To become familiar with a language, you need to read and write it. This will help you use the words you have already memorized and retain them in your memory.

      Listen to something in French. Play French music or your favorite movie dubbed in French. Look for French movies, French TV shows and radio stations. Practice by repeating what you hear.

      Speak French. This is one of the most important aspects in learning French. You should speak the language, even if you feel awkward because you don't know much. Everyone starts out this way, but over time you will improve.

      • Find a pen pal or Skype call with a friend whose native language is French. There are many programs online or at universities and language schools that can connect you with people who speak French.
      • Don't be upset by criticism of your pronunciation. Instead, thank the critic and work on improving.
      • Speak French out loud when you are alone. Tell us what you are doing. If you wash dishes or drive a car, talk about it. Pay attention to your intonation and pronunciation.
    2. Practice, practice, practice. Without practicing what you've learned, you won't get very far. Even learning a language quickly takes a certain amount of time. If you work hard and practice what you learn, there is no doubt that you will learn French well!

    Learn useful phrases

    • Some people are naturally good at language, and some are not. Don't use this as an excuse.
    • Once you've expanded your vocabulary, start translating things you encounter in everyday life. For example, after listening to a song in your native language, try translating it into French. The same can be said about menus, road signs, and even ordinary conversations. You might find it tedious, but a language can only be learned with practice. Sometimes, when you say something in your native language, you will catch yourself thinking that you do not know the translation of a particular word into French. In such cases, look into the dictionary so as not to lose skills and not to forget the language.
    • Speak French to yourself. Don't forget to laugh at mistakes - it helps.
    • Try to speak French when no one can hear you. If you are not sure about a phrase, double-check it in the dictionary. There are many translation applications on the Internet - look for the one that suits you. Don't be afraid to make mistakes; mistakes are part of the learning process.

French manicure perfectly combines simplicity and style. This nail design is at the peak of popularity, regardless of the age category of women. It is chosen by athletes, businesswomen and ordinary saleswomen. French is not vulgar, so it is ideal for teenage girls. Thanks to its technology, hands look well-groomed and neat. There is no need to change it according to the type of clothing, hair color, makeup or accessories. Its base is universal, suitable for any style, which allows you to save money and time on updating your manicure.

Content:

You can do a French manicure yourself using the recommendations. French is practiced on any nail length. How to do a French manicure at home, because there are many secrets regarding its design and application?

Selection of varnish for French manicure

A quality tool is the key to success in any job. And before you start, you should select the appropriate varnishes. A good kit for creating a French jacket will provide an excellent visual picture.

When applied to the nail, high-quality material will fit and look perfect.

  1. Buying low-quality goods from stores or stalls unknown to you is not even suitable for experimenting with French clothing, so you need to purchase a good branded product. It may not be cheap, but you can use it longer.
  2. There is a special line of varnishes for French manicure; ordinary colored varnishes will have to work with this; in this case, they will not work. It is recommended to buy a special kit containing various shades of varnish, stripes and base.
  3. Standard for a French manicure you will need a colorless base, white varnish to create a smile on the tip of the nail and a tint material. It can have a cold, warm or soft pink tint.
  4. When purchasing a French manicure kit or individual polishes for the first time, it is better to pay attention to the usual sets and colors. Purchasing flashy and expensive professional-grade materials is not acceptable for gaining experience.
  5. After mastering the simplest French skills, you can work with other scales.

Instructions

Before you start doing a French manicure, prepare the tool.

You will need:

  • file for processing the nail plate;
  • base coat;
  • tint varnish;
  • white coating for nail tips;
  • drying-fixer;
  • mechanical trimmer;
  • brush;
  • strips for forming a “smile”.

If you don’t have special strips on hand, you can use tape, but working with it will be problematic when learning.

Step 1:

Any manicure includes high-quality nail treatment. It is recommended to steam your hands in a bath.

To strengthen your nails, you can add a little sea salt. It is not recommended to apply cream to your nails and skin before applying polish.

Step 2

After the procedure, the overgrown cuticle is moved to the base of the nail and carefully removed with a trimmer. If the growths on the sides are strong, I use special tweezers.

Step 3

The nail is given the required shape using a nail file. The tool leads from the edges of the nail to the central part. This will prevent the formation of cracks and small chips on the nails.

Step 4

Nails are covered with base varnish; it has no color. It is necessary to distribute the base in an exact layer on top of the nail and the edges below it.

This will provide protection from the effects of household chemicals and hot water. The base must dry thoroughly before applying the next layer.

Step 5

The entire surface of the nail is covered with tinted varnish and left until completely dry. If there are no flaws in the form of spots on the nails, then you can take a light transparent flesh shade.

Step 6

Strips to create a “smile” are glued so that the desired length of the tip of the nail stands out. It should depend on its length.

On short nails, the length of the “smile” should not exceed two millimeters. The strips must be pressed firmly against the nail to prevent the varnish from spreading under them. They are glued very evenly so that the manicure does not seem skewed.

Step 7

White varnish is applied to each tip in one layer. After drying, it is applied a second time to enhance the contrast. After 10-15 minutes, the strips are removed. By this time, the white varnish should be completely dry.

Step 8

A drying fixative is applied on top for a protective layer. It will give a pleasant shine to the nail and make the French manicure more resistant to external influences.

Advice

It is recommended to update your French manicure as your nails grow. This will allow you to gain experience and refresh the picture on your nails. After honing your skills, you can master fashionable French techniques, the cost of which in a salon can be impressive.

At any stage of applying varnish, you must wait until each layer dries. If you ignore this, the manicure will not work. You can’t do a manicure if the skin near your nails has lesions and the nail plates are infected with fungus.

If you sweat excessively, your hands should be thoroughly dried. It is not recommended to treat your hands with cream or oil before cutting the cuticle.

The base for the French coat should be fortified so that under the top layers the nail plate does not suffer from a lack of oxygen.

Types of French manicure

Over time, this type of nail design has acquired many modifications.

The basis of the jacket is tone and “smile”, but you can add a variety of designs to this. This includes the shape or width of the nail plate, the use of different colors, various designs, additional decorations in the form of sparkles or rhinestones.

  • The classic French jacket combines delicate pastel shades. The “smile” at the tip is made with matte white varnish. In this manicure, the base color is in perfect harmony with the skin tone. Usually the classics give the feeling that there is no polish on the nails, but they look very well-groomed.

  • Millennium French or shiny manicure includes a bright, decorated smile that shimmers in the sun. The shiny material can be applied to the entire tip or carefully follow the “smile” line underneath. For the millennium, silver or gold dust, glitter, and shimmering varnish are used.

  • Colored French manicures include a variety of bold colors and shades for a "smile" look. In this case, the finish of the nail tip is selected in accordance with taste preferences. There are no specific rules for nail treatment. Bright and acidic colors can be used for edging. Teenage girls can experiment by making a “smile” on each nail with a different color.

  • Decorative French is the most complex manicure option in this style. This is amazing art and exquisite work. Drawings, stucco molding, beads and even lace can be applied to the tip of the plate. Decorative processing is indispensable for holidays and grand celebrations. It requires good skills and patience.

  • The Hollywood or lunar French has come into fashion recently, but has already won its audience. In this manicure, the “smile” can be located at the base of the nail and at its tip, or only at the base. Dark, rich tones are often used for lunar design. Rich contrasting tones are suitable for the crescent moon.

  • Non-standard types of French have an unconventional “smile” shape. It can be in the form of a zigzag or wave. A beveled crescent is practiced. You can often find an ombre manicure option. This is a special application of varnish in which there is no clear transition. There is a smooth gradation from the tip of the nail to the base of the plate.

French Manicure (French) and Moon Manicure!

French manicure was invented for actresses who had to quickly change their image on camera. The name does not come from the fact that this trend was invented in France, although it is a trendsetter. It just needed a nice definition, and it seemed natural to choose this one.

As befits French fashion, this type of manicure quickly conquered the whole world and is now considered a classic. How to do a French manicure so that the result pleases its owner? Where to begin? What tools and materials will be needed?

French manicure options

If yours are strong and long enough, you can make a French coat with regular varnish. This option is also suitable for those who like variety and repaint their nails every three to four days. If the nail plates are weak and often break off at the tips, it is better to apply gel polish.

But what if one nail breaks off, but the rest remain long? In this case, lengthening the nail with extension material will help. And then gel polish is applied to the transparent gel base, just like on the other fingers. In the case of heavily chewed, short nail plates or very thin, soft nails, extensions will be the solution.

It is best to contact a specialist, but sometimes there is nothing left to do but to do a French manicure at home yourself. In this case, it is necessary to prepare all materials and equipment.

Preparation of materials for coating

Depending on how the decorative coating will be performed, one of four sets will be required.

1) To make a French manicure with varnish, you will need:

  • varnish base;
  • varnish-haze;
  • white varnish;
  • top varnish.

2) To apply nail extensions using tips:

  • UV or LED polymerization lamp, buffer for removing unevenness.
  • A file with an abrasiveness of 100 grit, for sawing the structure.
  • Tips are white.
  • Glue for tips.
  • Primer (acid or acid-free primer).
  • Three-phase (it includes a gel base, a transparent building gel and a top top gel) or single-phase system for nail extension. If a single-phase system is used, then it is best to take a transparent gel.
  • Gel brush (usually number four).

3) Performing a French coat with gel polish:

  • UV or LED curing lamp.
  • Buff for polishing.
  • Degreaser.
  • Primer (acid-free primer).
  • Three-phase gel polish system (gel base, pale pink gel polish, white gel polish, top gel polish).

4) Performing a French coat with colored gel polish on a gel base with nail lengthening:

  • Forms for nail extensions.
  • UV or LED polymerization lamp, buff.
  • Ceramic cuticle pick.
  • File with 100 grit abrasiveness.
  • Gel base for extensions.
  • Designing for extension.
  • Gel brush.
  • Bottles of white and top gel polish.

Speaking about how to do a French manicure at home, it is necessary to remind you about careful preparation of your nails. The adhesion (adhesion) of the material and the duration of its wearing depend on this stage.

Nail preparation

The procedure for preparing nails for coating includes the following steps:

  1. Use a 180 grit file to shape the free edge.
  2. Use a buff to remove the sawdust.
  3. Using a pusher, push away the proximal roller (near the cuticle).
  4. Clean off the eponychium (skin).
  5. Cut off the burrs with tweezers.
  6. Use a file (180 grit) to process the lateral (side) ridges if the skin on them is rough.
  7. Degrease the nail plate.

Performing French varnish

The procedure for applying varnish includes the following steps:

  1. Applying the base.
  2. Applying a mist (pale pink polish that gives your nails a healthy, beautiful color).
  3. Drawing a smile. The varnish dries quickly, sometimes it is not possible to brush the same place twice, correcting the smile line. This should be taken into account when choosing how to do a French manicure - with gel or varnish.
  4. Top varnish coating.
  5. If desired, you can coat the French coat with drying varnish.

The disadvantage of varnish coating is the need to wait until it is completely dry. An additional difficulty may be drawing a smile. To make all smiles look the same, you need a certain skill. Using paper sticker forms helps: to do this, they are glued onto a dried base layer and, after applying the white tip, removed without waiting for the varnish to dry. If you delay removal a little, a surface film of dried varnish will form and the border will turn out torn.

What to choose - gel or gel polish?

How to do a French manicure so that it lasts a long time? For natural nails use gel polish. It is designed to last two to three weeks, then it is removed and the coating is reapplied. And the extension gel is periodically adjusted. What to choose is up to the housewife.

If you need to lengthen your nails a little, the best way is to choose a gel. It has a rigid structure and lasts a long time. It is unlikely that you will be able to carry out competent extensions on your own without prior training. But if you use tips, you can do it yourself. The main thing is to purchase products from trusted manufacturers in professional stores.

Performing a French gel nail extension

The procedure looks like this:

  1. Prepare your nails. File off the entire free edge, push back the cuticle with a ceramic hoof, clean the nail bed from adhering skin, remove the oily shine with a buff, wipe the nails with alcohol.
  2. Pick up the tips and glue them.
  3. Degrease your nails.
  4. Apply primer.
  5. Apply a thin layer of base only to the natural nail (if the system is single-phase, apply it onto the nail with rubbing movements of the brush, moving away from the cuticle and sides of the nail). Polymerize in a UV lamp with a power of 36 W - 2 minutes, in LED - as required by the manufacturer of the materials (but not all extension gels can be polymerized in LED lamps).
  6. Apply the building gel to the nail and tip, turn your finger over and wait a little for the gel to form an arch. It should be like a large drop, the convex surface should be smooth. When this happens, place your hand in the lamp. Polymerization - two minutes.
  7. Remove the dispersion layer and use a 100 grit file to shape the nail. Most likely, you will have to trim the sides of the free edge, remove excess material from the sides of the nail in the nail bed area, and remove excess thickness from the tip.
  8. Top gel coating. In the case of a single-phase system, simply paint the nail with gel as with regular varnish. Polymerization - from two to three minutes.

If you need a colored tip, the operations change a little.

Making a colored jacket on a gel base

How to do a French manicure to lengthen your nails and create colored tips? Here you will need extension forms. After preparing the nails for extensions (or one nail that has broken off), apply a primer and base coat. Polymerize and put on a paper form.

After polymerization, the extension is made with a transparent building gel for extensions. Removing the dispersion and filing does not differ from the standard procedure for extensions.

Further application of French gel polish does not differ from the usual method used on natural nails.

How to do a French manicure with gel polish

Execution order:

  1. Nail preparation (hygienic manicure, shaping).
  2. Removing the natural shine from nails with a buff (nails should become matte).
  3. Degreasing.
  4. Primer.
  5. Applying the base coat and curing in a lamp (usually this operation takes two minutes in a UV lamp, and 30 seconds in an LED lamp).
  6. Haze application and polymerization.
  7. Drawing a smile: remove the dispersion layer from the nails with alcohol, stick on stencils and draw a smile. Polymerize in a lamp. Remove stencils.
  8. Applying topcoat and polymerization (usually this operation takes three minutes in a UV lamp, and from 30 seconds to 1 minute in an LED lamp).

When applying gel polish, it is better to both apply and polymerize the material one finger at a time. This way there will be no streaks on the side bolsters. You should hold your hand in the lamp without turning it.

If you take your time and do everything carefully, then everything will work out and the question of how to do a French manicure yourself will no longer arise.

Good afternoon In fact, everything is very individual, the most important thing in the language is to study constantly, every day for at least 10 minutes, and the most important thing is to learn how to construct phrases like the French and speak! I would like to talk about my studies in France and how I learned to SPEAK French.

Several years ago I studied in the south of France in the city of Bordeaux as part of an exchange program at my university and this time still remains in my soul. I had to study for a whole year and take subjects in French! Studying in France is very different from studying in Russia..how does this manifest itself? We know the rules very well, but we don’t know how or are afraid to use them.

Before classes started, we were assigned to French groups and had to pass an exam. To be honest, I mostly prepared for grammar tasks, for what we were taught in Russia. But my expectations were not met. Arriving at the exam, we were given a whole stack of sheets on which various pictures were depicted and included a listening exercise that lasted a whole 3 hours! we listened and marked on the picture whether it corresponded to what was said. No grammar, no rules - this turned out to be self-evident, we had to perceive real speech, and we were not ready for this! We passed the exam and were divided into groups; in the first French lesson we spoke! They talked all the time! At first it caused panic, we had to say hello, introduce ourselves, talk about our hobbies, why we came to France and what we want to do in the future - and all in French! All European students were not afraid to speak out - right or wrong, but they spoke and even argued with each other! I asked how long it took them to learn French, and the answer was - several months... SEVERAL MONTHS! and they speak! But we’ve been teaching for so long and we can’t clearly connect even a couple of sentences? at that moment I realized that it’s all about the approach to learning a foreign language - we Russians focus on grammar, and they learn to communicate and not be afraid to speak! That's the difference!
But we learn a language so that we can understand each other, so that we can talk when we find ourselves in a foreign country, so that we can learn the culture of other countries and simply communicate! that's the main goal! Having returned and graduated from college, I firmly decided that I would promote teaching methods abroad here in Russia. I opened the Frangle language space and teach people how to communicate in an interactive way! I give a lot of material, I believe that the student can really understand many points in the study on his own, I teach students to do without me in studying in the future, and in class we talk a lot, this is the most important thing - to learn how to enter into a discussion, to use those designs that you know. I teach short video lessons, we started with the very basics, with the rules of reading. You can check out my project French-Easy! (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC2WuCiwZMCK7vN5UtgPy7Fg) I really like helping people learn French and talking about the culture of France.

I teach you to speak and not be afraid to make mistakes! And it works! The most beautiful thing is when you see the result when people begin to think in French like the French. We meet every week at a conversation club to practice everything we have learned.

I will be happy to help you too!

French manicure is an eternal classic. It looks elegant on nails regardless of their length, is relevant for any occasion and will suit almost every outfit: from a tracksuit to evening dress ..

What you need for a French manicure

Today there are kits on sale (price from 500 rubles) specifically designed for French manicure. The kit typically includes: a white pencil, paper sticker stencils, white polish to create a smile line, and a base coat in a neutral shade, such as ivory and/or soft pink.

Having in your arsenal all the necessary tools for creating a French jacket, you can create it yourself, and after training, you will do it quite professionally.

How to do a French manicure at home

Stage 1: make a nail bath

Wipe your nails with a cotton pad soaked in nail polish remover to degrease the surface. Before proceeding directly to the process, it is advisable to do hand care treatments and nails.

Make a chamomile bath: it will perfectly soothe the skin, soften the cuticles, and also strengthen your nails. Instead of chamomile, you can add a few drops of any essential oil to the bath. After the procedure, dry your hands with a clean towel.

Stage 2: treating the nails

Start working on your nails. At home, it is optimal to use the method unedged manicure because it is less traumatic.

  1. Apply a special liquid to the cuticle, which will soften the excess skin around the nail plate.
  2. After 5 minutes, carefully move the cuticle with an orange stick with an oblique cut.
  3. Use tweezers with triangular tips to remove burrs . Be sure to disinfect instruments in an alcohol solution before use.
  4. At the end of the procedure, give your nails the desired shape using a file and cover with a protective base, thanks to which the polish will last longer.

Stage 3: glue the stencil strips

Now it’s time to use stencil strips, which must be glued to the nail so that the tip of the nail remains free. Please note that it should not be wider than 5 mm.

Although instead of stickers you can use ordinary electrical tape or adhesive tape. By the way, if you have a steady hand and your drawing was excellent, you can easily draw a “smile” line with a thin brush, without using improvised means.

Stage 4: apply white coating

Cover the edge of the nail up to the stencil line with two layers of white polish. Apply one coat first, let it dry, and after 7-10 minutes, apply a second coat. Do this carefully so that the varnish coating does not get under the paper sticker.

After nail polish When completely dry, carefully, so as not to smear the paint, remove the stencil strips. For optimal results, paint the free edge of the nail from the inside with a special white pencil.

Stage 5: coat your nails with varnish

The final touch in a French manicure: coating the nails with a natural shade of varnish. Choose enamel based on your skin color. For example, a pale pink polish would be ideal for those with skin of approximately the same shade. Do you have a peachy skin tone? Then choose beige enamel.

When the varnish dries, fix the result with a special “fixer”, which will also give your manicure additional “glossy” shine. If the polish accidentally goes beyond the “acceptable” limits, simply erase the mistake with a cosmetic stick dipped in nail polish remover.

French manicure at home

Stage 6: complete the manicure with a shiny “smile”

If you want to give your French manicure a formal look, cover your “smile” with a myriad of glitter. Without waiting for the varnish coating on the “smile” to dry, apply glitter on top of it with a brush. The tip of the nail, shimmering with silver sequins, looks festive and is ideal for going out.

You can not limit your flight of fancy and use sparkles of various shades as a decorative element for a jacket: from hot pink to blue or gold. Try making one like this manicure for the New Year – and you are guaranteed everyone’s attention!

Watch a video tutorial on French manicure, the author of which shares with us his secrets of performing a French manicure.