How is Valentine's Day celebrated in the UK. Features of the celebration of Valentine's Day in England
There is a common stereotype that the British are prim and ceremonial and the spirit of such a romantic holiday as Valentine's Day is not at all close to them. However, the attitude towards this holiday in the UK is special, and it is precisely the way Valentine's Day is celebrated in England that can show how touching stern ladies and gentlemen can be.It is known that Valentine's Day is named after a Roman Christian priest, the patron saint of lovers. But even before the advent of Christianity, pagan tribes celebrated the beginning of spring in mid-February and believed that this was the best time for wedding ceremonies. It was believed that on February 14, birds find a mate. It is with these beliefs that one of the most ancient British beliefs is connected: February 14 is the best date to declare love. Young unmarried girls in England believed that the first man they saw that day would be their betrothed.
For the first time, Valentine's Day in the usual sense for us was described in the 14th century. In 1382 Geoffrey Chaucer wrote a poem dedicated to the betrothal of King Richard II and Anne of Bohemia. Over time, writing poems for lovers on Valentine's Day has become another English tradition.
Around the same time, the first "valentines" appeared. The custom of giving small gifts beloved has existed in England since time immemorial, even before the advent of writing. In Wales, it was customary to give each other wooden spoons, which were called love-spoons. A heart, a lock and a key to it were carved on them - symbols of the fact that you need to be able to “pick up a key” for every heart. In the county of Norwich, gifts were prepared for each other and left at the door early in the morning, and then ran away. At the same time, it was impossible to sign, it was only possible to leave a note "Good morning my Valentine!".
Paper valentines appeared in the 15th century, and the first valentine is considered to be a letter written by a prisoner of the Tower, Duke Charles of Orleans, to his wife. Valentines became truly popular in England in the 1840s, during the reign of Queen Victoria, who dearly loved her husband, Prince Albert. When the British first started sending out postcards, love messages there were so many that additional workers had to be brought in to help the postmen. At this time, valentines turned from ordinary letters into postcards, which the British decorated with lace, velvet and ribbons. Many postcards had a "double bottom" and contained a secret message. Modern English even their own spouses are sent anonymous messages on Valentine's Day. Today more postcards than on February 14, is sent only on New Year's Eve and Christmas.
To this day, such an English tradition as the publication of appeals to lovers in newspapers and magazines with the signature "Secret Admirer". Another custom, which exists only among the inhabitants of the British Isles, is that a girl herself can make a marriage proposal to her lover on February 14, but only in a leap year. At the same time, the guy has no right to refuse her!
Postcards and holiday posters in England, as elsewhere in the world, are decorated with cupids and hearts pierced by arrows. Actually British symbols of love are doves (they are often called by the British lovebirds), apples (since ancient times they were considered signs of love and fertility in England) and bows (the expression is associated with them "to tie the knot" with meaning "marry", which literally translates as "to tie a knot").
Recently, the most popular gifts for Valentine's Day in the UK are chocolate, flowers, champagne, clothing and Appliances. Flowers and sweets in England, as elsewhere in the world, are popular Valentine's Day gifts. Some even make their own traditional raisin buns. It is customary to give either one flower or bouquets of a dozen scarlet roses. by the most unusual gifts that the British dream of is an unexpected invitation to an expensive restaurant or a trip. Although February 14 is not official holiday and on a weekend in the UK, the influx of visitors to restaurants and cafes is such that tables sometimes have to be booked a year in advance!
The British have a wide variety of traditions that are different from each other, but to hear from a loved one on Valentine's Day "Be my Valentine!" everyone dreams.
St Valentine's Day comes on February 14. It is not a legal or a national holiday. Banks and offices are not closed, but it is a happy little festival for young people. It is widely celebrated among people of all ages by exchange of “valentines”. A "valentine" may mean a special greeting-card or a little present. It may be for the person who receives the gift. St Valentine is the patron of sweethearts.
February 14 is the anniversary of his death. The day is the time to send little gifts to those you love. Flowers and candy are favorite gifts which sweethearts send to each other. Valentine candy is packed in red heart-shaped boxes and sold for this one day. Valentines are special greeting cards. They are often colored red, have red trimmings and pictures of hearts.
Some “valentines” are very fancy, they are trimmed with paper lace and little bows of paper ribbon. They have verses of love poetry printed on them. It is a good day for parties, especially by young people. The hosts trim the hall with red and white paper hearts. Refreshments are often colored red, like red candy and punch. Sandwiches and cakes are often cut in the shape of hearts. Sometimes, a King and Queen of Hearts are chosen for the evening of dance.
Translation:
Valentine's Day comes on February 14th. It is not an official or national holiday. Banks and offices are not closed, but this is a happy young people's festival. It is widely celebrated among people of all ages, including through the exchange of “valentines”. “Valentines” can be special cards or little present. This may be for the person to whom the gift is addressed. Saint Valentine is the patron saint of lovers.
February 14 is the anniversary of his death. The day is the time to send small gifts to those you love. Flowers and candies are favorite gifts that lovers send to each other. "Valentina" candy is packaged in a red heart-shaped box and is sold in this one day. Valentines are special greeting cards. They are often painted red, with red trim and a photograph of a heart.
Some "valentines" are very unusual, they are trimmed with paper lace and a small paper ribbon. They contain love poems printed in them. This is a good day for parties, especially for young people. The hosts decorate the hall with red and white paper hearts. Drinks are often colored red, as are red candies and punch. Sandwiches and cakes are often carved into the shape of a heart. Sometimes the king and queen are chosen for an evening of dancing.
Once again about love... Learn about the history of Valentine's Day, English cultural traditions and customs of celebrating February 14th. And for those who want to congratulate their "half" on English language- a collection of texts for "valentines" for all occasions. Love is in the air!
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“How do I love you? Let me count the ways.
I love thee to the depth and breadth and height
My soul can reach.”
Elizabeth Barrett Browning
How I love you? Count.
First I love you
How the soul stretches
To the very edge of Being.
Elizabeth Barrett Browning
Valentine's Day is celebrated on February 14th. It is shrouded in legends and mysteries, and this is not surprising, because the history of this holiday and even the personality of St. Valentine himself has always been surrounded by mysteries and contradictions.
Origins of Valentine's Day
One version of the origin of the holiday says that it is rooted in the days of the harsh reign of the Roman Emperor Claudius II. In those days, the empire was involved in numerous bloody wars, for which the people did not have much love. Claudius the Hardhearted could not recruit soldiers into his legions. And he was sure: the reason is that men do not want to leave their loved ones and household members. As a result, Claudius banned all betrothals and marriages in Rome.
And at that moment, the Christian priest Valentine stood up to protect love. He began to secretly hold marriages in defiance of the emperor's ban. When Claudius was informed of such a violation of the decree, Valentine was seized and locked up, where he spent the rest of his days until his death on February 14, 270 AD. e.
The holiday in honor of St. Valentine, like Christmas, combines pagan rituals and Christian traditions. When the Romans conquered the British Isles, they brought the idea of this holiday with them, and the ancient Britons adopted it from them. After the conversion to Christianity, the festival of Lupercalia was moved back one day and combined with the celebration of St. Valentine's Day on February 14th.
Symbols
The symbols of Valentine's Day are familiar to everyone: red and pink hearts, scarlet roses, Teddy bears with flowers and hearts in fluffy paws and of course hugging and kissing couples. They are printed on postcards, wrapping paper, clothing and even underwear, cast from chocolate and decorate with them everything that is possible.
In the UK, before Valentine's Day, you can see Cupid figurines and images that are very popular these days. He is usually depicted as a small winged boy with a bow and arrows. Myths say that his arrows bring love to the hearts they pierce.
Public life
But the staff of restaurants and hotels have to work especially hard on the festive evening and the weekend coming to it. If you plan to arrive on the shores of Foggy Albion on this day, we recommend booking a hotel room or a table in a restaurant in advance.
And even lovers have a hard time here: you can reserve a wedding day in the town hall or church for February 14th only a year before, or even earlier.
Beliefs
Some of them have survived to this day, preserved, like many antiquities, in the language. For example, in the Middle Ages, young men and women pulled pieces of paper from a bowl with a prediction of the names of their future "Valentines" and "Valentines", and then wore them attached to their sleeves for a week. In modern English there is an expression "to wear your heart on your sleeve" (lit. "to wear a heart on your sleeve"). If they say this about you, it means that it is very easy for other people to guess your feelings.
Another belief is associated with divination for the betrothed. Some believed that the first bird that an unmarried woman sees on Valentine's Day will indicate to her the occupation of her future spouse. A robin flying high in the sky prophesied a sailor, a sparrow - that her happiness would be a poor person; the goldfinch promised a millionaire.
Young maidens should get up early this morning: according to legend, the first man they see passing by the house is their betrothed.
Great Britain is a country of traditions, and Valentine's Day is no exception.
Of course, postcards, flowers, and chocolates are a must-have for celebrating V-Day (V-day, as it is sometimes called now). However, the British have invented their own unique tradition: on this day, all lovers compose sublime poems, songs and sonnets as their offering to the patron saint of love - Valentine.
Singing songs is always fun, and even more so in Den-Vy. And so the British, and especially children, sing their favorite romantic songs and ballads on the streets on February 14, and receive sweets, toys and truffles as a reward.
Many residents of Foggy Albion believe that on February 14, all birds flock to find a mate. Thanks to the famous English poet Geoffrey Chaucer, this belief has become a part of Valentine's Day forever and is still popular today. In some parts of the country, it is celebrated as "Birds Wedding Day", and buns are baked in his honor, topped with cumin, prunes or raisins.
Valentine's Day is the end of winter and marks the beginning of spring, which is why it is celebrated with great enthusiasm. In addition to the tradition of writing poetry, it is also customary to exchange cute gifts and cards, and just spend time together in a cozy atmosphere.
The traditions of celebrating Valentine's Day in the UK may differ from similar customs in other countries. But this is still the same holiday of lovers, and from the difference in traditions it does not become less sincere and significant. And since we , we should definitely get acquainted with the customs of the people who speak it.
Postcards and gifts
Gifts have always been a must-have on Valentine's Day. For example, in Wales it is customary to give skillfully carved wooden spoons. They are decorated with images of hearts, keys and locks, as if to say: "Unlock my heart" ("Open my heart"). 
Nowadays, it is customary to send anonymous "valentines", so to speak, from a secret admirer ("secret admirer"). Personal greetings in local or British national newspapers are also quite popular.
But the most common gift is still flowers. A million scarlet roses or a single one (which is more practical and romantic at the same time) is the perfect gift for Valentine's Day. It is believed that the idea of expressing emotions in the language of flowers belongs to the King of Sweden, Charles II, who lived in the 18th century: it was he who first awarded the red rose with the honorary title of a symbol of eternal love.
The number of roses in a bouquet is of particular importance:
- 1 rose means love
- 12 roses - gratitude
- 25 roses - congratulations
- 50 roses - unconditional love
Nowadays, scarlet roses symbolize passionate love, pink - friendship, white - purity, and red and white in one bouquet - the union of two hearts. And keep in mind, red roses should be bright, because dark red flowers are suitable only for the bride from one famous, but by no means optimistic Tim Burton cartoon.
On Valentine's Day, ladies themselves often send messages to men telling about passionate and unfading love. And if in the yard leap year, on this day, tradition allows women to make a marriage proposal to their chosen one. Men, beware!
Messages on V-day
Each line has dots...
So that the message does not come out of the same points, you will have to work hard on this day, regardless of whether you are a married couple or celebrate your first Valentine's Day together.
In this case, we have collected several options for popular texts for "valentines" in English, which you can use to find inspiration in them or change them to your liking. The main thing is that your addressee understands that you have put a lot of effort and feelings into this message.
Poetry
Probably the most popular lines on Valentine's Day are:
There are ironic versions of this classic of the genre:
"Love is on the wire..."
Millions of people these days use digital ways to create and send greetings, sending out animated e-cards (e-cards) or postcards that can be printed out and placed at the head of the bed (it's time to admit that we resort to the services of regular mail, snail mail, less and less).
Or you can just send SMS, although it may not seem so romantic to someone. And for this, a whole code has already been invented:
Valentines for friends:
| Hope your day brings just what you want it to. | I hope this day brings you exactly what you want. |
| Thanks for being the loyal and caring friend you are. Love you! | Thank you for being such a caring and loving friend. Love you! |
| Here's to a Valentine's Day filled with good wine, good food and especially good friends like you! | Let's drink to Valentine's Day filled with good wine, delicious food and especially great friends like you! |
| Happy Valentine's to one of my favorite people. Ever. | Happy Valentine's Day to one of my most dear people. For all time. |
| Someday, our princes will come! | One day we will meet our princes! |
Valentines for family members:
| Dad, I hope you're feeling really loved today. You are! | Dad, I hope you feel today how much we love you. Because that's exactly what it is! |
| Have fun on Valentine's Day, and don't eat too much candy! | Have fun on Valentine's Day, but don't overeat candy! |
| Hope your day is filled with reminders of how much you're loved! | I wish this day is filled with testimonies of how much you are loved. |
| Thanks for all you do that makes my life happy! | Thank you for everything you do to make my life happier! |
| Valentine's Day is all about love, and Mom, there is no one better than you at spreading God's love wherever you go. | Valentine's Day is a celebration of love. And no one shares God's love with everyone as generously as you, mom. |
"Valentines" for children:
| Happy Valentine's Day Sweetheart! | Happy Valentine's Day, my sweet - my sweet! |
| It's so sweet having a daughter/son like you. Hope your Valentine's Day is extra sweet, too! | To have such a daughter - a son - is a great happiness. May Valentine's Day be filled with happiness for you too! |
| Love you bunches and bunches! | Love you very very much! (Literally: "Whole armfuls of love for you") |
| U R 2 Cute! | You are so nice! |
| Hope your day is filled with fun and your mouth is filled with chocolate! | I wish your day to be filled with fun and your mouth filled with chocolate! |
| Hope your day is just as awesome as you are! | May your day be as wonderful as you are! |
"Valentines" for the man or woman of your dreams:
| Happy Valentine's Day Gorgeous. | Happy Valentine's Day, pretty (beautiful)!” |
| Wishing the sweetest, happiest day to my forever Valentine! | The sweetest and happiest day to my Valentine (-well)! |
| Especially today, I hope you feel how much I love you and how grateful I am to have you in my life. | I want you to feel today how much I love you and how happy I am that you are in my life. |
| I couldn't ask for a more wonderful husband than you. | best husband than you, I could not wish. |
| My heart is all yours. | My heart is completely yours. |
| Thanks for being you and for being mine. | Thank you for being so (such) and for being with me. |
| A day without you is a day without sun, a night without you is a night without moon; a life without you is a life without life. | A day without you is like a day without the sun, a night without you is like a night without a moon, and life without you is like not life. |
| Love is too weak a word for what I feel for you. One life is too small a time to express how madly I am in love with you. | Love is too weak a word for what I feel for you. One life is too short a time to express how madly I love you. |
| I loved you when the sun set yesterday, I love you when the moon comes tonight and I will love when the sun rises tomorrow. | I loved you yesterday at sunset, I love you now under the moon and tomorrow, when the sun rises, I will also love you. |
| I need you like a butterfly needs its wings, an ice bear needs cold weather and a soul needs a body. | I need you like a butterfly needs wings, a polar bear needs cold, and a soul needs a body. |
| The day we met, I looked into your eyes and I immediately knew that you were going to be my sweet Valentine for life! Happy Valentine's Day my love! | On the day of our meeting, I looked into your eyes and at the same moment I realized that you were destined to be my tender Valentine for life! Happy Valentine's Day, my love! |
| I'm so excited to be sharing our first Valentine's Day together. I hope it's the first of many… | I can't wait to spend our first Valentine's Day together. And I hope it will be the first of many... |
Little trick: If you use your addressee's cute home nickname in your greeting, known only to you, this will add warmth and charm to your message.
When quantity turns into quality: the more "valentines", the more romantic
We heard about a million scarlet roses, so why not have a million cards for your soul mate? After all, you can write a great many of them: playful and serious, sublime and funny ... A heart card can be left in the bathroom next to your Valentine's toothbrush (surprise early in the morning!) or on the car seat, sent to the office or handed over personally during a candlelit dinner ...
If the recipient is your spouse, you may want to add to your family anniversaries all the joint Valentine's Days that you celebrated before your wedding. It may turn out to be a round number - another reason to celebrate!
In any case, whatever you write, do not try to use phrases that are not characteristic of you. Be sincere and be yourself, and then your message will be exactly what you intended!
"I'm waiting for an answer, like a nightingale of summer" - the final phrases of "valentines"
Warm words before your signature at the end of the message are like an elegant bow on an envelope with a postcard. You can choose any option you like or come up with your own.
Friends and family members:
Warmly, - With warmth,
Love, - I love,
With love, - With love,
Lots of love, - With great love,
Love always, always loving you,
Much love to you, - I wish you a lot of love,
Beloved:
All my love, - With love,
Love you - I love you
All yours, - All yours,
Forever yours, - forever yours,
Endlessly, - Infinitely,
Passionately, - Passionately,
Truly, - Devotedly,
Gratefully - With gratitude,
All my heart, - From the bottom of my heart,
Always and forever, - Always and forever,
Hugs and kisses, - Kisses and hugs,
Kisses, - Kisses,
XOXOXO - Hugs and kisses
Under your spell, - Bewitched by you,
Mmmmwah, peck!
With all my love on Valentine's Day and always - With all the love on Valentine's Day and forever
We hope you will use the texts of congratulations given here to make Valentine's day even more romantic for your loved ones.
And finally - a kind of dessert: English children tell what they think about love and Valentine's Day.
Well, as one beautiful song says,
"The greatest thing you"ll ever learn is just to love and be loved in return"
("The greatest thing you can comprehend is just to love and be loved in return")...
Love to you and reciprocity!
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The sweetest and most touching holiday can be safely called Valentine's Day. Valentine's Day in England, despite the stiffness and ceremony inherent in the British, is no less romantic and sincere than in other nations. The tradition of celebrating this day was born long ago and was popular even in royal circles. Already for a long time the holiday is considered secular, and its religious background is a thing of the past.
history of the holiday
There are several views on the history of the origin of this holiday, but the most interesting and popular is the following. Initially, the holiday got its name in honor of the priest Valentine, whose story was tragic.
Roman pagans sentenced him to death because he disobeyed the decree of Emperor Claudius II forbidding marriage: supposedly men were in no hurry to take up arms after marriage, and the position of Rome needed to be strengthened. Valentine, being a priest, secretly married lovers, which was the reason for the punishment.
Already in prison, Valentine helped the daughter of a jailer, curing her of blindness with the help of prayer. The girl and the prisoner fell in love with each other and communicated, passing small messages to each other.
Before his execution, Valentina sent his last note to his beloved, signing it in the same way as it is still customary to sign “valentines” - “From Valentina”. His execution took place on February 14, 269. In 496, Pope Gelasius declared this day Valentine's Day in honor of a man who gave his life for love.
In Great Britain, the holiday originated from the Romans who conquered the island. It is not surprising that sweet and kind traditions of celebration have become popular here and are still preserved.
Holiday traditions in England
Secret gifts to loved ones, divination of young girls for their betrothed, and even the selection of a couple by lot - the traditions of the holiday in the UK are very different:
- Since ancient times, it has been popular among men on the evening before February 14 to bring gifts to their beloved on the step in front of her door. The tradition of calling or knocking and running away has come down to our days, however, now the girls are probably aware of who gave them a gift. Now, in response to any sign of attention, it is customary to present an apple, since here it is considered a symbol of love and beauty, and in the old days, ladies often ridiculed fans, rejecting their feelings.
- An old custom, which is now a thing of the past, is for young people to choose their "Valentine". Young guys gathered in small groups, wrote the names of girls they knew on separate pieces of paper and drew lots. Whoever got the name, she became the guy "Valentina" for the whole year. It was customary to accompany your lady everywhere, dedicate poems to her, play the lute - behave as befits a knight in love.
- The girls also did not sit idle, but tried to determine their betrothed on Valentine's Day with the help of fortune-telling. unmarried girls they began to look out the window before sunrise to see the passing men. They sincerely believed that the first person they see was their betrothed.
- Another rite popular with English girls associated with male names. They throw pieces of paper with a variety of male names into the river or pond. The first piece of paper that pops up with a name determines the future name of the betrothed.
- In Derbyshire, girls try to attract love into their lives by performing the following ceremony: they go around the church from 3 to 12 times and pronounce certain verses.
There are other significant traditions among the inhabitants of Great Britain. It is even believed that in a leap year, any girl can make a proposal to a guy herself, after which he has no right to refuse. But we sincerely believe that such marriage unions yet prepared in advance.
Gifts for loved ones
Traditional for Valentine's Day is the exchange of postcards, "valentines". Postcards are replete with images of angels, hearts, doves and other attributes of love. So many are being produced now. love congratulations”, that only Merry Christmas cards can compete with them in terms of quantity.
Giving flowers to your beloved ladies is also very popular, but this tradition originally came to the UK from France.. Louis XVI gave Marie Antoinette that day a bouquet of chic red roses, after which, for some reason, roses began to be symbolized with the holiday. Now, of course, men know which flowers their ladies will like more than others, so they don’t focus on red roses.
Girls can adequately “respond” to men by giving them self-made sweets in the form of hearts, since the way to a man’s heart, even in England, lies through the stomach.
Purchased buns, cookies, cakes and chocolate are valued no less, because the direct sign of attention is expensive. As in other countries, it is popular to give each other cute toys, and in England touching Teddy bears are very popular on this day. Finding something to please your loved one is not very difficult.
It is surprising that in the UK it is customary to please and pamper not only your loved ones, openly showing feelings for them, but also to congratulate your beloved pets - from cats to horses. The best gift for them is, of course, an unscheduled treat.
Here I have posted several examples of stories of the origin of the Valentine's Day holiday in English with translations.
Saint Valentine's Day History
We celebrate Valentine's Day every February 14th.
The story of Valentine’s Day begins in the third century with an oppressive Roman emperor Claudius II and a humble Christian priest Valentine.
Claudius declared it unlawful for young men to marry. He seen the king wanted them to be solders in far away lands. He thought that if the young men were married would worry about their families back home and so wouldn't make very good warriors. Valentine disobeyed the king and secretly married many young couples.
When Claudius found out about it he sent Valentine to prison.
According to legend, during his imprisonment, Saint Valentine healed the daughter of his jailer, Julia. Before his execution The bishop passed her a note signed "From your Valentine" as a farewell.
This story has become into the defining tradition of Valentine's Day.
On each February 14, Saint Valentine's Day, messages of affection and devotion are exchanged around the world. An estimated one billion cards sent each year, making it the second largest card-sending holiday of the year behind Christmas.
Translation
The history of St. Valentine's Day dates back to the third century, during the time when the cruel Roman emperor Claudius II lived and the humble Christian priest Valentine.
Claudius forbade young men to marry.
Valentine understood that the king needed soldiers fighting in overseas countries.
The emperor believed that he would not have good warriors if young people were married, because then they would worry about their families remaining in their homeland.
Valentine disobeyed the king and secretly performed the wedding ceremony for many young couples.
When Claudius found out about this, he sent Valentine to prison.
According to legend, during his imprisonment, Saint Valentine healed the jailer's daughter, Julia. Before his execution, the priest gave her a farewell note signed "From your Valentine".
This story gave rise to the tradition of Valentine's Day.
Every February 14, on Valentine's Day, people all over the world give each other signs of attention and devotion. It is estimated that one billion valentines are sent each year, making this the second largest holiday after Christmas.
According to a Roman legend, during the third century, a man named Valentinus was imprisoned for his Christian beliefs and sentenced to death by execution. While jailed, Valentinus restored the sight of his jailer's blind daughter. The night before Valentinus was sentenced to execution, he wrote a note to the jailer’s daughter saying, “From Your Valentine.” Valentinus was executed Feb. 14, 269 A.D.
Translation
According to Roman legend, in the third century, a man named Valentine was imprisoned for his Christian beliefs and sentenced to death. In prison, Valentine healed the guard's blind daughter. At night, before the execution, the priest wrote a note to this girl: "From your Valentine." Valentine was executed on February 14, 269.
Legends say that Valentinus was killed for trying to help persecuted Christians escape Roman prisons.
Translation
History tells us that Valentine was killed for trying to help persecuted Christians escape from Roman prisons.
This story claims that Valentine was a priest in third-century Rome. Claudius II (Known as Claudius Gothicus, was a Roman emperor from 268 AD to 270 AD) thought single men made better soldiers. Naturally the outlawed young men from marrying. Valentine argued against this order and kept performing marriages. Claudius soon had him executed for going against his commands.
Translation
This story claims that Valentine was a priest in the third century in Rome. Claudius II, known as Claudius Gothicus, was Roman Emperor from 268 AD. until 270 AD, believed that unmarried youths would be the best soldiers. Thus forbade young people to marry. Valentine opposed this order and continued to marry. Soon Claudius had him executed because the priest had disobeyed him.
In the fifth-century, legends have said that Romans honored Juno (The pagan goddess of love and marriage). On February 14, a man would pick a woman’s name out from a box and later court her for marriage. Around the time frame of 498 A.D., Pope Gelasius declared February 14 as the official St. Valentine's Day to honor the martyr Valentine and to ultimately end the pagan celebration of Juno.
Translation
Legends say that in the fifth century, the Romans honored Juno, the pagan goddess of love and marriage. On February 14, the young man chose the name of the girl from the box, then led her down the aisle. Around 498 AD, Pope Gelasius declared 14 February the official Valentine's Day to honor the martyr Valentine and ultimately end the pagan celebration of Juno.
Story of Saint Valentine and St. Valentine's Day The day is named after Bishop Valentine, who was alive in ancient Rome. He betrayed the Emperor by conducting illegal weddings for couples in the name of love. He was arrested and fell in love with the jailer's daughter. Before he was executed, he gave a note to his love saying "From your Valentine", which founded the whole meaning of the current celebration.
Translation
The history of St. Valentine and the name of the Valentine's Day holiday came in honor of Bishop Valentine, who lived in Ancient Rome. He disobeyed the Emperor by secretly performing wedding ceremonies for couples in the name of love. He was arrested and in love with the guard's daughter. Before he was executed, he handed over a note to his love that said, "From your Valentine." This note was the origin of this holiday.
