Who is my daughter to my uncle. Who is the daughter of a cousin - the intricacies of kinship

It used to be that houses of the same family clan lined up along the street, and such a concept as great-nephews (these are the grandchildren of a sister or brother) was quite common for understanding the depth of kinship. Uncles, aunts and their nephews also belong to this category of family relationships. The fourth degree of consanguinity, but more distant relationship includes cousins ​​and brothers, great aunts and grandmother, as well as great-nephews are the grandchildren of siblings. The brothers' wives are each other's brothers-in-law, and the sisters' husbands are brothers-in-law. For nephews, the sisters and brothers of the parents are aunts and uncles. Such kinship as great-nephews is a deepening of the branch of the clan on the part of sisters and brothers. For her brothers and sisters, a sister's grandson is a great-nephew. In turn, the nephew's uncle or aunt becomes nephew's grandparents.

Who belongs to whom after the wedding

A brother-in-law is the husband of a sister-in-law. A daughter-in-law is a brother's wife, a son's wife to his mother, one brother's wife to another brother's wife; also used instead of "daughter-in-law", "sister-in-law", "sister-in-law". A matchmaker is the mother of one of the spouses in relation to the parents of the other. Great-aunt- mother's or father's aunt. Grandson (granddaughter) - the son (daughter) of a daughter or son in relation to a grandfather or grandmother.

So you got married. As a result, the number of relatives on each side has increased dramatically, how not to get confused who is who and who is related to whom? P.S. Please do not ask questions about family “relationships” in general, that is, about everything and everyone - I was only interested in “connections / relationships / titles” AFTER THE WEDDING.

We sometimes do not know what to call our relative, and are forced to resort to verbal heaps in a conversation. For example: she is the wife of my husband's brother, that is, simply a daughter-in-law - a short, lively designation of the degree of relationship.

And whether the child looks like a great-grandfather - we no longer know. The circle of relatives has narrowed: father, mother, grandfather, grandmother, sister, brother ... The further the relationship, the more difficult it is to determine who is the "seventh water on jelly." Brother - each of the sons of the same parents. Otchinnik, stepfather-son, heir. Plemyash - relative, relative.

But in fact - who to whom and by whom? We asked ourselves such a question, having gathered together at the dacha for a barbecue, raising one of the toasts for the recently passed family day. Who is the brother-in-law, brother-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law? ... I give the names of relatives, “harvested” from various sources (addresses from where taken are given below). Maybe someone else will find it useful too. Except modern concepts degree of kinship, it turns out that there are more ancient names of relatives in use.

Most likely and logically, he will also be the grandfather's grandson. In other words, a son-in-law is a man in relation to the wife's family: her parents (father-in-law and mother-in-law), her brother (brother-in-law), her sister (sister-in-law) and the latter's wife (daughter-in-law). A daughter-in-law is a son's wife in relation to his family's relatives: his father and mother (in-law and mother-in-law), brothers (brothers-in-law) and sisters (sisters-in-law), wives of brothers and husbands of sisters. Daughter-in-law (son - son's wife) - the son's wife in relation to his father (in-law) according to Ushakov's Dictionary, is also used in relation to his mother (mother-in-law).

How does she feel in that family? Is she good or bad? Maybe your husband is dramatizing the situation? I can’t advise taking the girl to live with me. I wouldn't be able to. That is, she does not communicate with me, with her grandchildren either. I didn’t see the younger one at all and doesn’t want to see it :-(. A granddaughter is different. I myself am a mother and I have a mother-in-law, but she DOES NOT NEED grandchildren, she wants to get married again and is embarrassed by her grandchildren. The long-awaited granddaughter is no longer needed - grandfather and grandmother they completely stopped coming, despite the fact that the child (together with me) called and called, on rare visits he did not let go with hysteria. But you have to come to terms with the idea that she has her own life. of course, you can try to make them meet more often.In each family, these situations are resolved differently: someone takes the elderly to almshouses, someone is looked after by children, and someone has to wait for help only from us - from grandchildren .... It so happened that a young mother had to live with her parents, and even one, without a husband, with a newborn daughter in her arms.But it seems that her parents are not very upset.My grandmother herself was not an angel at all, and my mother after the birth of grandchildren also did not become an ideal grandmother.But, it turns out, the whole point is that you just need to treat everything correctly. My great-grandmother has too many of them. I struggle as soon as I can, but I no longer have the strength, and my husband refuses to move to an apartment. it is expensive.

My husband has a brother. Therefore, he is my brother-in-law. This brother-in-law is married to second cousin husband (they are consolidated, but also relatives at the same time). So she is my sister-in-law. This is our Santa Barbara! I am a resident Sverdlovsk region, I am 24 years old, I am married to a widow of 40 years who has a 20 year old daughter. My father married this girl and thus became my son-in-law, since he is the husband of my daughter.

A widow is a woman who has not remarried after the death of her husband. A widower is a man who has not remarried after the death of his wife. A great aunt is the sister of a grandfather or grandmother (cousin). The godfather is the godfather's father. Grandfather, grandfather - aunt after uncle. Dedich is the direct heir of his grandfather. A daughter is a female person in relation to her parents. A wife is a woman in relation to the man she is married to. Zhenima, zhenima - unmarried fourth wife. The bridegroom is the one who has conspired his bride. A stepfather is a stepfather, another husband of the mother in relation to her children from a previous marriage. The father is the eldest in the generation. Parents are father and mother in relation to children. The parent is the same as the father. The parent is the same as the mother. Native - descended from the same parents. The father-in-law is the father of the husband. The mother-in-law is the mother of the husband. Stepbrothers are brothers and sisters who come from different parents.

Brothers-in-law are husbands of sisters. Stepdaughter, stepson - non-native children in relation to one of the spouses. An uncle is the brother of a father or mother in relation to children or a nephew. Brothers - they can be both brothers, mostly cousins, and friends who happened to help each other out in difficult times.

A stepson is a step-son of one of the spouses. Kum and kuma - godfathers and mother, but not for the godson, but among themselves and in relation to the parents and relatives of the godson.

The younger sister is a girl / woman in relation to the older child (children) of her parents. Yatrovki (daughter-in-law) are women whose husbands are brothers. Bobyl - usually youngest child in a family who remained single to look after his parents and run their family craft.

The in-law is the brother-in-law's wife. Uika (vuika) - (obsolete) wife of uya, that is, the wife of the maternal uncle, the wife of the mother's brother.

Each person has relatives, someone has a lot of them, someone has less. But when we get married or get married, we immediately acquire numerous relatives. And all the relatives are somehow called and it’s quite difficult to remember it right away.
Let's try to make a list of names of people related by family ties.

Great-nephews - grandson or granddaughter of a brother or sister.
Great-aunt - mother's or father's aunt.
Cousin - the son of his uncle and aunt.
Great Uncle - father's or mother's uncle.
great uncle - cousin of the father or mother.
Cousin - the daughter of his uncle and aunt.
great aunt - Cousin of father or mother.
Great-nephews children of cousins ​​and sisters.
brother-in-law - Brother husband.
Uncle - the brother of the father or mother in relation to children or nephews. The aunt's husband is also an uncle.
sister-in-law - husband's sister.
son-in-law - daughter's husband, sister's husband or sister-in-law's husband.
Kum, kuma - godfather and godmother in relation to each other.
Stepmother - father's wife in relation to his children from another marriage, stepmother.
Daughter-in-law (daughter-in-law)
Stepfather - mother's husband in relation to her children from another marriage,
Stepdaughter, stepson - non-native children in relation to one of the spouses.
nephews - children of brothers and sisters.
twin cities - usually, they are brothers, mostly cousins, but friends who had to help each other out in life can also become. To become twin brothers forever, it is necessary to perform a certain ritual with an oath exchange of crosses and a triple kiss.
Adoptive son-in-law (primak) - son-in-law adopted into the wife's family, living in the wife's house.
Matchmaker - the father or relative of one of the spouses in relation to the parents or relatives of the other spouse.
Svatya - the mother or relative of one of the spouses in relation to the parents or relatives of the other spouse - a matchmaker, matchmaker (matchmaker) in family relations (not to be confused with a matchmaker, matchmaker (matchmaker) in a wedding ceremony).
Father-in-law, mother-in-law - Husband's parents.
brother-in-law - Husbands of sisters.
sister-in-law - Wife's sister.
Daughter-in-law (daughter-in-law) - married woman in relation to her husband's relatives: father, mother, brothers and sisters, spouses of brothers and sisters.
Father-in-law, mother-in-law - Wife's parents.
Aunt - sister of the father or mother in relation to children or nephew. The uncle's wife is also an aunt.
Second cousin - the son of a great-uncle or great-aunt.
Second cousin - the daughter of a great-uncle or great-aunt.
Second cousins - nephews of a second cousin or sister.
brother-in-law - brother-in-law.
There are other, more distant degrees of kinship, which are usually said to be "the seventh (tenth) water on jelly."

Father-in-law - husband's father
mother in law- husband's mother

father-in-law- wife's father
mother-in-law- wife's mother

brother-in-law- Brother husband
brother-in-law- brother-in-law

sister-in-law- husband's sister
sister-in-law- wife's sister
brother-in-law- sister-in-law's husband
son-in-law daughter's husband, sister's husband, sister-in-law's husband

daughter-in-law- son's wife in relation to father
daughter-in-law- the wife of a brother, the wife of a son for his mother, the wife of one brother
relation to the wife of another brother; also used instead of daughter-in-law, sister-in-law, sister-in-law

Matchmaker- the father of one of the spouses in relation to the parents of the other
Svatya- the mother of one of the spouses in relation to the parents of the other

Grandfather (grandfather)- the father of the father or mother. Grandmother (grandmother) - the mother of the father or mother
Great Uncle- father's or mother's uncle Great-Aunt - Father's or mother's aunt

Grandson, granddaughter)- son (daughter) of a daughter or son in relation to a grandfather or grandmother. Accordingly, a cousin (granddaughter) is the son (daughter) of a nephew or niece

Nephew niece)- son (daughter) of a brother or sister (relatives, cousins, second cousins). Accordingly, the child of a cousin (sister) is a cousin, a second cousin (sister) is a second cousin
Great-nephew (niece)- grandson (granddaughter) of a brother or sister

uncle (uncle, uncle)- father's or mother's brother, aunt's husband
Aunt (aunt, aunt)- the sister of the father or mother in relation to the nephews. Uncle's wife in relation to his nephews

Cousin- being related by grandfather or grandmother with the children of their sons and daughters
Cousin- daughter of an uncle or aunt

Second cousin- the son of a great-uncle or great-aunt
Second cousin- the daughter of a great-uncle or great-aunt

Kum, kuma- godfather and mother in relation to the parents of the godson and to each other

First degree relationship
Father and son.
Father and daughter.
Mother and son.
Mother and daughter.

second degree relationship
grandfather and grandchildren,
Grandmother and grandchildren.

third degree relationship
Great-grandfather and great-grandchildren
Uncle and nephews
Aunt and nephews.

fourth degree relationship
Cousins ​​and brothers,
Great-uncle and great-nephews (nieces),
Great aunt and great-nephews (nieces).

Fifth degree of relationship
Great uncle and great nephew (niece).

sixth degree relationship
Second cousins ​​and brothers.

Getting acquainted with the terms of kinship, it should be remembered that the terms of consanguinity consist of keywords and definitions of the degree of kinship:

Grandmother, grandmother - the mother of the father or mother, the wife of the grandfather.

A brother is each of the sons of the same parents.
Bro, bro, bro, bro, bro - cousin.
Bratanna - brother's daughter, brother's niece.
Bratelnitsa - a relative in general, cousin or distant.
Bratych - brother's son, brother's nephew.

A grandson is the son of a daughter, a son, as well as the sons of a nephew or niece.
Granddaughter, grandson - the daughter of a son, daughter, as well as the daughter of a nephew or niece.

A grandfather is the father of a mother or father.
Grandfather, grandfather - aunt after uncle.
Dedich is the direct heir of his grandfather.

A daughter is a female person in relation to her parents.
A son is a male person in relation to his parents.

Dshcherich is an aunt's nephew.
Dschersha is an aunt's niece.

An uncle is the brother of the father or mother. Aunt, aunt - the sister of the father or mother.
Thus, uncle and aunt are brother and sister of mother or father. “The aunt has a nephew, and the uncle has a niece,” says folk wisdom.

A mother is a female person in relation to her children.
A father is a male person in relation to his children.
The father is the eldest in the generation.
Otchinnik, stepchich - son, heir.

A nephew is the son of a brother or sister.
A nephew and niece is the son and daughter of a brother or sister. Grand-nephews are the grandchildren of a brother or sister. By the way, grand relatives are any relatives in the third generation (second cousin): a cousin's son can be called a grand brother. In a relatively recent era, these native Russian terms of kinship have been supplemented by the words cousin and cousin, French in origin, denoting cousins ​​and sisters, as well as any distant blood relatives in the same tribe.
A niece is the daughter of a brother or sister.
Plemyash - relative, relative.

The progenitors are the first couple known by pedigree, from which the genus originates.
Ancestor - the parent of a great-great-grandfather, great-great-grandmother.
The ancestor is the first famous representative the genus from which the pedigree is derived.

The sister is the daughter of the same parents.
A sister is a cousin, the daughter of a father's or mother's sister.
Sister, sister, sister, cousin.
Sister, sister - the son of the sister of the father or mother, the nephew of the sister.

A brother or sister for a person is often the closest thing in the world. Sometimes you want to call a friend so much, but only the one with whom you have at least one can be a real blood brother. common parent- mother or father. In addition, there are godfathers, stepbrothers, named and, of course, cousins. When you start to figure out which of the relatives is who and who has to, it is very easy to get confused. And to understand, for example, who is the cousin of a cousin, it becomes almost impossible.

What does the term mean

Cousins ​​are those whose parents are blood brothers or sisters. That is, either your brother's mother is your aunt, or your father is your uncle. These kinship laws apply regardless of gender. It's just that if it is a female relative, then it is called a cousin, and if it is a male, it is called a cousin.

Literally, the word "cousin" means "belonging to two families." And in a figurative sense, this word can be understood as "belonging to the second degree of kinship." By the way, other relatives can also be cousins: grandparents, aunts and uncles.

The need to determine the degree of kinship appeared in those days when it was customary to have many children - at least five. They, in turn, had the same number of children, and in the end it became completely difficult to figure out who had to whom. But it is also wrong to exclude the children of a sibling from kinship - after all, this is not the most distant relative. And, besides, in that era family ties helped out a lot, and people held on to them. It is now that city dwellers usually confine themselves to communicating with relatives of the first generation, maximum of the second. But earlier meaning family ties played a big role, and cousins, uncles and aunts were considered close people, despite the fact that there were so many of them.

Relation degree

Relatives do not always treat each other well, and sometimes they would prefer not to have anything in common at all, but this does not depend on their desire. Kinship is a relationship between people, both emotional and legal, which is due either to the presence of common ancestors, or the act of marriage or adoption.

Kinship can be blood and non-blood (for example, marriage and adoption). In addition, it has degrees. In addition to the emotional color, these degrees play a role in obtaining an inheritance. So, in the first place, the inheritance will be given to the closest relatives, and second-order relatives only in the absence of the first. The closest relatives are parents, children, spouses and siblings. If there are no second-order relatives, then third-order relatives can already claim the inheritance, and so on.

In the Russian tradition, there are dozens of names for degrees of kinship. This is due to the fact that our ancestors used to live in large communes, and belonging to big family gave advantages, since it was easier to survive together.

It is noteworthy that in the villages a similar attitude towards kinship can be found even now. On country weddings there are at least 100 people. And in the city it became very difficult to maintain such family ties, and such interesting names kinship, as a father-chief, father or daughter became archaic.

Step-brother

Do not confuse cousins ​​and half-brothers. Consolidated blood are not. They became brothers as a result of marriage between their parents. After all, after such a marriage, the children begin to live together as brothers. But they are neither official nor blood relatives. If the children are of different sexes, then theoretically they can even get married, but in practice this is condemned and considered immoral. Since many still see a touch of incest in this.

cousins

There is an opinion that a cousin is the same cousin, because in English and French this combination of words is translated as cousin. But here it is worth noting that a literal translation is not always possible due to the conceptual difference in cultures. And the word "cousin" is used by the English, and the French, to designate a certain distant blood relative in the same knee with someone, and it is far from necessary that in the second. That is, second cousins ​​and fourth cousins they are also called cousins.

And if we transfer this word into the Russian language, then it is also only as a common name for all brothers, except for relatives. And "cousin", respectively, is the name for the sisters of all tribes.

Who are the cousins ​​of wives or husbands

They are relatives, of course, not blood. If we talk about who the husband's cousin is, then we can say that he is the cousin's brother-in-law. But, in fact, only a brother is considered a relative and is simply called a brother-in-law.

Questions about, for example, who the husband’s cousin is to the wife are asked rather for the sake of cognitive interest and not to maintain such family ties. In Russian tradition, this degree of kinship is called "the seventh water on jelly."

Children of cousins

Such family ties as grandmother - grandson, aunt - niece are preserved even with cousins, but with a prefix. And speaking of specific case, for example, about who the daughter of a cousin is, then she is for you great niece. And the daughter of a second cousin or sister will be a second cousin, that is, a niece in the third generation. And who is the cousin's son? Respectively great nephew.

The children of cousins ​​and sisters themselves in relation to each other will also have a relationship, but already triple. So they can be called second cousins. This relationship is already quite distant, and often they do not even always know each other closely. But it is still worth knowing about such relatives.

Can cousins ​​marry?

This question has two sides: moral and formal. According to article 14 paragraph 2 family code RF, such marriages are possible. But from a moral, ethical and genetic point of view, this is highly undesirable. This is still too close a relationship and may cause deviations in genetic level children born to such spouses.

In the history of monarchical states, including Russian Empire, there are many cases when, in order to maintain power, people married cousins ​​and sisters. And since an heir was needed, they had to have children. The latter almost always had either poor health or some kind of deviation.

Hemophilia of Tsarevich Alexei Nikolaevich Romanov was a hereditary disease of the Romanovs and, noteworthy, other royal houses of Europe in the 19th-20th centuries. It was called in those days "royal disease". Now geneticists with a high probability argue that this pathology was caused by numerous incest in the reigning births. Because then, in order to preserve the throne within the same clan, they did not disdain marriage between cousins and sisters, not seeing anything immoral in it.

Fourth and fifth cousins

The terms "fourth cousin", "fifth cousin" and so on are formed rather by analogy and in real life are rarely used anymore. In some cultures, it is customary for all the numerous relatives to gather for weddings or funerals, and then at such events they begin to remember who is the fourth cousin of whom, and who is the sixth cousin. But, in fact, they are already very distant relatives. Should such people be considered relatives in modern world- philosophical question. After all, if you start digging even deeper, then all people on Earth are relatives to each other in the fourteenth generation.

Wedding. Who belongs to whom?

Who belongs to whom?

The wedding was noisy, and the newlyweds had new relatives.

father-in-law (father-in-law) is the husband's father.
mother in law- father-in-law's wife, husband's mother.
father-in-law- Wife's father.
mother-in-law- Wife's mother.
brother-in-law - brother husband.
brother-in-law- brother-in-law.
sister-in-law husband's sister, brother's wife.
sister-in-law- wife's sister, brother-in-law's wife.
brother-in-law- sister-in-law's husband.
daughter-in-law son's wife, daughter-in-law
son-in-law daughter's husband, sister's husband, sister-in-law's husband. One person is a son-in-law to a father-in-law, mother-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law.
Nephew- the son of a brother, sister.
Niece- the daughter of a brother, sister.
Bride- a maiden, widow or divorcee, conspired to marry.
daughter-in-law- son's wife, brother's wife; a married woman in relation to her husband's siblings (and their wives and husbands).
Matchmaker- the one who goes to woo the bride on behalf of the groom or parents; the father of one of the spouses in relation to the parents of the other spouse.
Svatya- the mother of one of the spouses in relation to the parents of the other spouse.
intercourse- brother-in-law's wife.
Qom And godfather - godmothers and father. For their godson, they are not godfather and godfather, but only among themselves and in relation to the godson's parents.