Composition on the topic: “Pyotr Andreevich Grinev. Composition on the topic: Loyalty and treason in The Captain's Daughter - what to write in it

Composition on the topic: Loyalty and betrayal

Loyalty and betrayal are two opposite extremes of the moral and ethical image of the individual. Considered from a literary point of view, "fidelity" and "treason" in most works vividly and accurately characterize the actions of the characters. Whether it's "Anna Karenina" L. Tolstoy, "Eugene Onegin" or " Captain's daughter Pushkin - everywhere the problem of fidelity and betrayal is acute and multifaceted.

If you turn to modern reality, then on the one hand, noble behavior takes its basics from the very early childhood in a family atmosphere, on the other hand, the human moral character is a full reflection of the thinking and nature of a person.

Of course, do not forget about loyalty to your family, relatives, loved ones and close people. Our inner circle accepts us for who we really are. This circle includes the closest people who will support us at any moment of our life, sincerely share the joys and troubles that have happened. Will definitely give advice and share their own personal experience. We must respect the people close to us and cherish them very much, as well as their presence in our lives.

Therefore, native people, like no one else, deserve a faithful and devoted attitude. We must always support them and never betray them. As various literary sources say, even our ancestors sang in folk art significance, strength and indivisibility family circle. Every person who has a number of those people who love, appreciate and respect him is considered rich. He seems to grow wings from the support he receives and he wants to conquer new heights.

Every person who has an adequate consciousness must necessarily possess the qualities that are inherent in fidelity. This concept decorates and greatly exalts the appearance of a person. It is also worth noting that all these feelings cannot be forcibly instilled. Tedious notations and moralizing are not helpers in this issue. The concept of "fidelity" is born in the very depths of the soul at the birth of each person. And his fidelity can be judged by the actions he performs, the train of thought and, in general, by the chosen course of life, discarding all eloquent sayings. But, you should not consider loyalty as a kind of starting position in life position. In fact, loyalty is a generous tribute to sincere and genuine love.

Only love is capable of reviving in the human soul endless respect and complete readiness for self-sacrifice. Own thought contributes to the formation of individuality. Thanks to the fact that you have your own position, you can significantly stand out among the crowd and not succumb to public opinion. In this case, no one will be able to impose other people's thoughts on us. That is why it is very important to be true to yourself.

After the betrayal, I no longer want to trust anyone, devoted person begins to look for a catch in everything. It is worth focusing on the behavior of the traitor, how he behaves. Does it explain why this happened? Does he ask for forgiveness? Everything happens in this life and no one is immune from mistakes. It may even be that, due to life circumstances or under the influence of someone else's opinion, we do not deliberately substitute another person. The most important thing is to come to your senses in time, sincerely repent and ask for forgiveness. If you can really find an excuse for the perfect, then you can forgive a person, giving him one more chance to fix everything and return honest and trusting relationships.

No need to close, life goes on, so you need to move on. First of all, we are all human and should be patient with each other. Our life is filled with all sorts of difficulties. different nature Therefore, you need to treat loving and beloved people with great respect and reverence.

In the context of this open direction, it would be appropriate to think of loyalty and betrayal as radically opposite manifestations of human nature. It is recommended to analyze the categories of betrayal and fidelity from the moral, ethical, philosophical, psychological points vision, as well as referring to everyday realities and works of literature.

The categories "fidelity" and "treason" occupy key role in the plots of many works different eras and characterize the thoughts and deeds of the heroes in situations of moral choice, both in personal relationships and in the social aspect.

Topics and questions that can be considered within the framework of the direction "Loyalty and betrayal"

What does loyalty mean?
What does betrayal lead to?
How do you think loyalty and love are related?
How do you think loyalty and friendship are related?
What is the danger of cheating?
Confirm or refute W. Churchill's statement: "The man who never changes his mind is stupid."
Can betrayal be forgiven?
What are the causes of betrayal and betrayal?
When does a choice arise between loyalty and betrayal?
How do you understand the word "loyalty"?
Is it important to be true to word? What pushes a person to cheat?
Do you agree with the statement: "A traitor and a coward are a berry of the same field"
What qualities should a true friend?
How do you understand Plutarch's saying: "Traitors betray themselves first of all"?
How does betrayal affect relationships?
“Is it possible to run away from yourself, leaving your homeland?” Horace What is the worst betrayal?
Do you agree with the statement: “Trust is a sign of courage, and loyalty is a sign of strength”?
Do you agree with the statement “Whoever has never sworn allegiance will never break it”? (August Platen)
Can a noble heart be unfaithful?
Is it possible to deal with a person who cannot be trusted?
Confirm or refute the words of F. Schiller: “ true love helps to endure all the hardships "?
How do you understand the words: “In order to preserve love, one must not change, but change”? (K. Melikhan)
Do you agree with the statement of N. Chernyshevsky: "For treason to the Motherland, an extreme baseness of the soul is needed"?
Is it possible to be a hero fighting against the motherland?
Is it possible to call a dog the most faithful friend?
Why is cheating on a friend much more painful than cheating on a loved one?
Do you agree with Lope de Vega's dictum, "Cheadying a friend is a crime without justification, without forgiveness"?
Can it be argued that the loyalty of a friend is “the most precious thing that can be given to a person at all”? (E. Telman)
How do you understand the saying of V. Hugo: "Half friend - half traitor"?
How do you understand the meaning of the saying: "An unfaithful friend is like a shadow that drags behind you while the sun is shining."
Do you need to be true to yourself? Is the statement of L. Sukhorukov true: “Who is faithful only to himself, is always unfaithful with others”?
Do you agree with the saying: “He who never changes his mind loves himself more than the truth”? (Joseph Joubert)
Why do you think traitors betray themselves first of all?
How do you understand the saying: “To be authentic means to be true to yourself”? (Osho)
Do you agree with the statement of A.P. Chekhov: “Loyalty is that quality that people have lost, but dogs have kept”?
Do you agree with folk wisdom: « True friend better than a hundred servants?
Is the statement true: “Whoever has experienced affection for a faithful and intelligent dog, there is no need to explain how gratefully she pays for it”?
Can loyalty bring disappointment to a person?

More topics:
Patriotism is loyalty to the motherland.
Can you be true to others while still being true to yourself?
Loyalty as the basis of honesty and honor.
Treason - is it betrayal or loyalty to your interests?
Forgiveness of betrayal - is it a recognition of the correctness of the traitor, your own weakness or love?

The love of Eugene Onegin and Tatyana Larina is tragic in many ways. Onegin did not take seriously the recognition of the heroine in love, and only a few years later he spoke about his feelings. But by that time Tatyana was already married. The heroine still loved Onegin. It would seem that she waited for reciprocity. But Tatyana Larina is faithful and devoted wife. She enrolled by, staying faithful to her husband who she didn't love. Her deed deserves respect.

A.S. Pushkin "The Captain's Daughter"

Loyalty to one's Motherland is the moral principle of Pyotr Grinev. When Pugachev captured the Belogorsk fortress, the hero had a choice: go over to the side of the enemy, recognizing the sovereign in Pugachev, and save his life or die without betraying his country. Petr Grinev chose the second option. He was ready to give his life, but to keep his dignity. Hero's act - example real fidelity their moral principles military duty and Motherland.

N.M. Karamzin "Poor Liza"

The feelings of Erast and Lisa were sincere. But, when the girl gave herself to Erast, the feelings began to fade. Lisa is a faithful, devoted girl who knows how to truly love. But Erast was different. He betrayed Lisa. After losing his money, he married a rich widow, and Lisa said that he was leaving for the war. The girl could not survive: not seeing the point in living, she threw herself into the pond.

L.N. Tolstoy "War and Peace"

Natasha Rostova wanted to run away with Anatole Kuragin, although she had a fiancé - Andrei Bolkonsky. The girl was ready for treason because of her inexperience, youth and gullibility. This act does not make her a terrible person. What happened brought Natasha Rostova a lot of torment, she realized the fallacy of her act. Remaining faithful to her lover was a test for the girl.

N.V. Gogol "Taras Bulba"

Taras Bulba is a man true to his word, to his state. He does not tolerate betrayal, boldly fights with enemies. Andriy, his younger son betrays the Cossacks. The concept of fidelity is more important for Taras Bulba family ties. He kills his son, not wanting to come to terms with his act. The outlook of Taras Bulba is an example of fidelity to one's moral principles, one's Motherland, one's comrades.

Cool! 4

The famous story of Pushkin A.S. "The Captain's Daughter" captures the reader from the first term. In this work, the fates of heroes with different aspirations and characters are intertwined, and a sincere and pure love against the background of the ongoing riot.

One of the best representatives of the nobility of that era is Grinev Petr. Peter's childhood passed, just like that of his peers who lived in provincial cities. Grinev received the basics of education from Savelich, who was aspirant on his father's estate. Under his guidance, by the age of twelve, the teenager learned Russian and could tell a lot about greyhound males. The Frenchman Beaupre took up further education of the child; he was specially brought from Moscow.

Already a young man, Grinev goes to the service of Her Majesty, at the behest of his father, in order to defend his fatherland. At seventeen, he already knew the value of the words honor and conscience. This period became a very important episode in the life of Pyotr Grinev. Being in the fortress of Belgorod, he is fascinated by writing poetry and an event occurs that influenced his whole life, Peter fell in love with Masha Mironova.

Nobility for Grinev is not an empty phrase, the young man is ready to die in a duel with the scoundrel Shvabrin just to prevent the scoundrel from discrediting the name of his beloved. The continuation of the story convinces even more of a sense of duty and devotion to his homeland. His refusal to go over to the side of Pugachev, who came to the fortress, is based on the fact that Grinev has already sworn allegiance to the empress and, as a real officer and nobleman, cannot break this word.

A very striking episode of Pushkin's work becomes, without the slightest delay and hesitation, the coming to the aid of Masha, who was held captive by the scoundrel Shvabrin.

But still, describing Grinev as a positive character, Pushkin does not for a moment allow us to consider that the hero of the story is ideal. Despite the fact that Pyotr Grinev treated Savelich very well, he always saw him as his servant, not allowing him to forget his family tree. Like all nobles, Grinev enjoyed all the privileges of his rank granted to him, and did not think about the injustice of serfdom, which made the serfs practically slaves. Sympathy for ordinary people in the work is also not to be found. The only person whom he really did not treat as the lower class was Pugachev. Of course, you can understand and forgive a lot of the hero, attributing the shortcomings to youth and ardent love for the girl. Otherwise, why did the genius of Pushkin have to put so much effort and time into this work, revealing to the readers the soul of Grinev.

Even more, in the positive image of Peter, the nobleman Shvabrin convinces another character in the story. This is a vicious, vindictive and vile person, ready to sacrifice everything, even his feelings for his beloved Masha, to achieve his goal.

Not possessing any outstanding virtues, strength or resourcefulness, Peter conquers with his sincerity and nobility. The image of Peter Grinev, revealed in detail in the work, will not leave indifferent even the most sophisticated reader.

Even more essays on the topic: "Pyotr Andreevich Grinev":

Probably, there is no such person who would not know the name of Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin. Everyone knows that Pushkin was the most famous outstanding writer, a great man, whose works were read, are being read, and will be read.

A.S. Pushkin was fond of studying Russian history. He was especially attracted by stories about peasant riots and uprisings.

The story "The Captain's Daughter" is a vivid example of a historical work. The story tells in detail about the events of the 18th century, about the peasant war, headed by Emelyan Pugachev.

"The Captain's Daughter" was written in 1833-1836. The plot of the story is captivating, and the characters are remembered for a long time and remain in the hearts of readers.

One of the main characters is Pyotr Grinev. I liked this character of The Captain's Daughter more than anyone else.

The epigraph of "The Captain's Daughter" is the Russian proverb "take care of the dress again, and honor from a young age" and Pushkin chose this proverb not by chance. These words accompanied Pyotr Grinev throughout his life.

Pyotr Andreevich was brought up from childhood strict rules and orders. His father was a moral man and wanted to instill in him the qualities of a true patriot, to teach Peter to live according to the laws of honor and conscience. And in spite of everything, Grinev Jr. became such a person and remained so to the end. He was kind and romantic, noble and generous. Getting into various life situations, he behaves with dignity, as befits a Russian officer. Peter will never betray anyone, neither his girlfriend, nor his friend. for the homeland, for the native and close to his heart, he will give anything.

Grinev was undoubtedly the positive hero of this novel, you need to learn from his actions, take an example from him. And if in our time there were more people like him, then life would become easier.

Source: www.allsoch.ru

Peter Grinev - the main thing actor story by A. S. Pushkin "The Captain's Daughter". The reader goes through the entire life path of the protagonist, the formation of his personality, reveals his attitude to the ongoing events, of which he is a participant.

The kindness of the mother and the simplicity of the life of the Grinev family developed softness and even sensitivity in Petrusha. He is eager to go to the Semyonovsky regiment, where he was assigned from birth, but his dreams of life in St. Petersburg are not destined to come true - his father decides to send his son to Orenburg.

And here is Grinev in the Belogorsk fortress. Instead of formidable, impregnable bastions, there is a village surrounded by a log fence, with thatched huts. Instead of a strict, angry boss, there is a commandant who went out for training in a cap and a dressing gown; Instead of a brave army, there are elderly invalids. Instead of a deadly weapon - an old cannon clogged with garbage.

Life in the Belogorsk fortress reveals to the young man the beauty of the life of simple good people gives rise to the joy of communicating with them. “There was no other society in the fortress; but I didn’t want anything else, ”recalls Grinev, the author of the notes. Not military service, not reviews and parades attract a young officer, but conversations with dear, ordinary people, literature, love experiences. It is here, in the “God-saved fortress”, in the atmosphere of a patriarchal life, that the best inclinations of Pyotr Grinev grow stronger.

The young man fell in love with the daughter of the commandant of the fortress Masha Mironova. Faith in her feelings, sincerity and honesty caused a duel between Grinev and Shvabrin: Shvabrin dared to laugh at the feelings of Masha and Peter. The duel ended unsuccessfully for the main character. During the recovery, Masha looked after Peter and this served to bring the two young people closer. However, their desire to get married was opposed by Grinev's father, who was angry with his son's duel and did not give his blessing for the marriage.

The quiet and measured life of the inhabitants of the distant fortress was interrupted by the Pugachev uprising. Participation in hostilities shook Peter Grinev, made him think about the meaning of human existence. The son of a retired major turned out to be an honest, decent, noble man; Hatred and disgust for cruelty and inhumanity, Grinev's humanity and kindness allowed him not only to save his life and the life of Masha Mironova, but also to earn the respect of Emelyan Pugachev - the leader of the uprising, the rebel, the enemy.

Honesty, straightforwardness, loyalty to the oath, a sense of duty - these are the character traits that Peter Grinev acquired while serving in the Belogorsk fortress.

Source: www.litra.ru

The work of A.S. Pushkin "The Captain's Daughter" written in 1873 contains a story about the honor and duty of a young officer Petrusha Grinev. From the first chapters of this story, one can see how responsibly Petrusha behaved in repaying his debt to Zurin. The parting words of the father for Grinev were not in vain, the feelings of the protagonist are filled with love for the fatherland and duty to the empress.

Peter, not afraid, appeared before Pugachev, allowing him to decide his fate himself, thus he received Pugachev's respect and his pardon. Pugachev also helped Pyotr Grineev with the proceeds of Maria Mironova, repaying him with a favor for a favor. Even the dirty tricks of Alexei Shvabrin did not break the strong spirit of Pyotr Grineev. His betrayal and slander gave a taste of the injustice and cruel life of a young officer. But even here Peter does not give up, recognized as a traitor and accomplice of Pugachev, he boldly accepts punishment.

Fortunately, Greneev's beloved Maria Mironova decides to go to the Empress herself to prove the innocence of her beloved. The usual simplicity and sincerity of Mary helps her to defend the honor of her lover and the fate of the main characters is quite happy.

I think this story speaks of the honor of duty and the right to choose. Using the example of the main characters, A.S. Pushkin makes it clear that a person is not always free to control his own destiny, but the choice always remains with the person and his future fate depends on the decision he makes.

Source: znanija.com

Petr Grinev - main character story. He is 17 years old, he is a Russian nobleman who has just entered the military service. One of the main qualities of Grinev is sincerity. He is sincere with the characters of the novel and with the readers. Talking about his life, he did not seek to embellish it. On the eve of the duel with Shvabrin, he is excited and does not hide it: "I confess that I did not have that composure, which almost always boast of those who were in my position." He also directly and simply speaks of his condition before the conversation with Pugachev on the day he captured the Belogorsk fortress: “The reader can easily imagine that I was not completely cold-blooded.”

Grinev does not hide his negative actions either (an incident in a tavern, during a snowstorm, in a conversation with the Orenburg general). Gross mistakes are atoned for by his remorse (the case of Savelch).

Grinev's soul has not yet hardened on military service. He shuddered at the sight of the mutilated Bashkir, captured while distributing Pugachev's leaflets. The singing of the Pugachevtsy makes a strong impression on him: “It is impossible to tell what effect this simple song about the gallows, sung by people doomed to the gallows, had on me. Their formidable faces, slender voices, the dull expression that they gave to words that were already expressive - everything shook me with some kind of poetic horror.

Grinev was not a coward. He accepts the challenge to a duel without hesitation. He is one of the few defending the Belogorsk fortress, when, despite the command of the commandant, "the timid garrison does not move." He returns for the straggler Savelich.

These actions also characterize Grinev as a person capable of love. Grinev is not vindictive, he sincerely puts up with Shvabrin. He does not tend to be malicious. Leaving the Belogorsk fortress, with Masha freed by order of Pugachev, he sees Shvabrin and turns away, not wanting to "triumph over the humiliated enemy."

A distinctive feature of Grinev is the habit of paying good for good with the ability to be grateful. He gives Pugachev his sheepskin coat, thanks for saving Masha.

// Loyalty and betrayal in Pushkin's story "The Captain's Daughter"

First of all, you should consider the image of the main character,. This young man did not succumb to cowardice, he acted like a hero, because even in the most difficult moments remained faithful to duty and honor throughout his life, did not betray the Motherland.

Moreover, it should be noted that the author does not show us his doubts or throwing. And all because they simply do not exist. Deciding one day to follow his convictions and be faithful and devoted to his homeland, Grinev does not deviate from his life position for a second.

But the author invites us to look at the contrast of another image. How does it appear on the pages of the story? This is the exact opposite of Peter. Shvabrin thinks only of himself and his safety. Fate home country or the people with whom he spent so much time side by side does not interest him at all. In any situation, his own skin is dearer to him, no matter how rude it may sound.

This hero causes negative emotions also because he is always ready to profit at the expense of others. Such actions do not paint Shvabrin at all, but you need to face the truth: there are a lot of such people, and they live among us.

Manifestations of a proud and honest character can also be seen in the scene of the capture of the fortress by Pugachev. Those who cared about life immediately went over to the side of the impostor. But there were also brave men who, at the cost of their lives, proved their devotion to the Fatherland and the Tsar.

There are few such people, they can literally be counted on the fingers, but that is why their role and contribution to the history of the country is significant. The price of these people is worth their weight in gold, they can raise whole crowds of people to war, convince them, make them follow them. Their warm hearts are based on loyalty to their homeland, and nothing will make them turn off the chosen path.

But the theme of fidelity can be considered not only in relation to the places in which he was born and raised. This theme also applies to the field of love and feelings. And it is shown on the example of the main character,. This fragile and a tender girl shows strength of character. Offers and deals, a marriage of convenience with a hated person - a young girl will endure everything and remain faithful to her chosen lover. She is ready to fight with all her might for a loved one, to come to his defense, fearing nothing. After all, the battle is for pure and real feelings, and this cannot be shameful and wrong.

So, on the pages of the story, those who up to the end defended their principles and beliefs are true: Mironov, Pyotr Grinev, Masha. But variability is shown by those who went over to the side of Pugachev, and, first of all, Shvabrin.

The author bestows gifts on his heroes, who with pride and honor overcame all the trials that fell to their lot. Masha and Peter will be together, they will be happy. And warms their souls not only mutual love and devotion to the feelings that flared up, but also the fact that they did not betray themselves, they remained faithful to the end to their conscience, the precepts of their parents and their homeland.