How to knit socks for women. We knit wool socks with patterns and descriptions

Knitting socks with knitting needles is very useful and exciting activity. To knit socks we need yarn, knitting needles, a little time and patience, especially if these are your first socks.

Ordinary socks can be knitted from one type of yarn, or from several, creating a work of art from ordinary knitted socks.

Before you start knitting socks, you should be sure to knit a sample from the yarn you have chosen for the product, using knitting needles of the indicated number. We cast on 35 - 40 stitches in width for the sample and knit 50 rows in height. Wet the finished sample and leave it to dry. We compare the dimensions of the knitted sample with those indicated in the “Knitting density” section; if the density of your knitting matches the given one, the socks will turn out to be the size you need.

For example, we take a model for shoe size 38/39. The density of the model is: 30 loops x 42 rows = 10 cm x 10 cm. Minor deviations you can adjust the knitting density from a given knitting density by changing the number of knitting needles: if you knit tighter than necessary, take thicker knitting needles, and vice versa, if knitting is too loose, change the knitting needles to thinner ones.

To calculate the number of stitches in the starting row, measure the circumference of your leg above the bone. Cut a strip of paper with a length equal to the circumference of the leg, and along it, sequentially placing a knitting pattern on it, determine the number of loops of the initial row. If the number of loops is not a multiple of 4, round the number up or down.

The number of loops in the initial row of our socks = 60. Having determined the number of loops in the initial row, we cast them on 2 knitting needles, then remove one knitting needle, distribute the loops evenly onto 4 knitting needles = 15 loops on each.

Knitting technique for classic socks.

We cast on 60 loops on two knitting needles. Then we evenly distribute 15 loops on each knitting needle. We choose the elastic band that will knit the sock cuff.

elastic band 1 x 1(1st row - 1 knit, 1 purl, 2nd row and all subsequent ones the same - knit stitches with knit stitches, purl stitches with purl stitches)

elastic band 2 x 2(1st row – knit 2, purl 2, second and subsequent rows in the same way, also note that we knit knit stitches with knit stitches, and purl stitches with purl stitches).

Upper sock with cuff

The upper part of the sock is knitted in the round. Having closed the distributed loops of the 1st row into a ring, then we knit the cuff with an elastic band. When moving from row to row, stretch the thread a little and knit the 1st loop tightly so that a too large hole does not form in the gap between the loops of adjacent knitting needles.

Alternating the front and back loops gives the cuff the necessary elasticity and elasticity. The upper part of the sock can be completely ribbed, knitted stockinette stitch or any other pattern at your discretion.

Heel wall

Tying top part sock of the desired length, leave half the loops (loops of the 2nd and 3rd knitting needles), continue knitting with only two knitting needles. We knit a rectangle - the heel wall, in rows in forward and reverse directions on the loops of the 1st and 4th knitting needles, that is, we have 30 loops in our work. For the heel wall of our socks we will knit 28 rows using stockinette stitch.

Bottom of heel

Tying for the heel wall required amount rows, we begin knitting the bottom of the heel. To do this, divide the loops into 3 parts, 30 loops: 3 = 10 middle loops and 10 side loops.

In the next front row we knit 10 side loops and 9 middle part loops.

We knit the 10th loop (last) of the middle part and the first loop of the side part together, turning the work. We knit 9 loops with purl loops, the 10th last loop of the middle part and the first loop of the side part we knit together purl. We turn the product again, now we knit the front row again (do not forget to remove the 1st loop, as with regular knitting). We repeat these decreases until all the side loops are used and only 10 middle loops remain in the work.

Heel to foot connection

Now our task is to connect the heel to the foot. We knit again on all four knitting needles in the round. To do this, we knit the loops of the lower part of the heel, then we cast on 1 loop from each edge along the side edge of the heel wall, then we knit the loops of the 2nd and 3rd knitting needles (= the top of the foot), which were set aside, then we again cast on the loops from the edges along the second side edge of the heel wall, knit 3-4 rows in a circle in the usual way.

Instep wedge

To give the sock correct form it is necessary to reduce the loops to their original number = before starting to knit the heel (in our example this is 60 loops).

We knit together the front loop, the last loop from the cast-on side loops and the first loop from those that were not used in the work, that is, the loops of the upper part of the sock. Having knitted 29 loops further, we make decreases again (30th loop of the top part and 1st loop of the side ones). Repeat these decreases in every 3 rows until each of the 4 knitting needles again has 15 loops, as before starting to knit the heel.

From wedge to toe

Using a reduced number of stitches to the original number, we continue knitting in the round until the beginning of the toe using stockinette stitch.
Having finished the straight part of the foot, begin to form the toe.

Toe

On the toe with lateral decreases, relief tracks are formed in the form of converging narrow ribbons: on the 1st and 2nd knitting needles there are the same number of loops of one track, on the 3rd and 4th knitting needles the loops of the second track are distributed in the same way. To decrease on the 1st and 3rd needles, do not knit 3 stitches to the end, knit the next 2 stitches together and knit the last stitch together. On the 2nd and 4th knitting needles, knit the 1st stitch, knit the next 2 loops with a slant to the left. Thus, 4 sts are decreased in each row. Decrements are performed in a certain rhythm - in the 4th, every 3rd and 2nd p. and then in each row - until 8 stitches remain on the knitting needles. Tighten these loops with double thread, turn the sock inside out, bring the thread to the wrong side and fasten firmly.

Wishing you inspiration and much creative success!

Video “How to knit socks”

If you understand how to knit socks traditional method, you will definitely want to create a more sophisticated product, especially since the topic of knitting socks is endless. On this page related starting from the heel is a very interesting model.

For inspiration, a few beautiful socks from the Internet.

Cozy, warm wool socks associated with love can become a good gift for all family members. With such a gift you can demonstrate your care for loved ones. To keep socks warm, they must be wool. The thickness of socks is not so important for good thermal insulation, the material is more important, from which they are made. Thin wool socks will be much warmer than thicker ones made from a different material. Wool socks not only keep your feet warm, but also improve blood circulation in your feet and even reduce foot fatigue. Today you can find a wide variety of socks on sale, but you can’t buy anything that is made with love by your own hands for any money.
If you don’t hold knitting needles very often, but know how to cast on stitches and know the difference between knitting and purling, then this detailed lesson on knitting the most plain socks will help in mastering this lesson. For many, knitting on 5 needles seems difficult and inconvenient. In fact, already from the third round row you get used to this type of knitting.

Necessary materials

In order to start the lesson, you will need 5 knitting needles and approximately 70-120 grams of yarn. Yarn consumption depends on the meter in the skein. This pair of socks uses 70 grams wool yarn, length of thread in a skein is 200 meters, skein is 50 grams.

Knitting wool socks

First you need to determine the number of loops you need to cast on. To do this, you first need to knit a small rectangle with stocking stitch from the threads from which you plan to knit socks in order to determine the knitting density. As can be seen from the photo below, the knitting density is 12 loops in 5 centimeters.

Then you need to measure your leg circumference and instep. Next you can start calculating the loops. For example, 24 cm (leg circumference near the ankle) + 26 cm (leg instep circumference) = 50, 50:2 = 25 cm (average). The knitting density is 12 loops in 5 centimeters, which means 25 cm is 60 loops. The number of stitches should be a multiple of 4 to ensure even distribution on 4 needles.
We cast on the loops and, knitting the first row with an elastic band 2 * 2, divide them into 4 knitting needles. We get 15 loops on each knitting needle. Using the fifth knitting needle, we continue to knit the elastic band in the round.

Set of loops

Dividing stitches into 4 needles

Knitting in the round When the elastic reaches a height of 6-8 cm, you can continue knitting in stockinette stitch for a few more centimeters, depending on the desired height of the sock.

Knitting elastic To knit the heel, you need to continue to knit only the loops from the first and fourth needles with a regular flat stockinette stitch, that is, a row of knit stitches, a row of purl stitches. For convenience, you can transfer the loops to one knitting needle. Loops with 2 and 3 knitting needles remain unknitted.

Knitting loops with 1 and 4 knitting needles

Transferring stitches from 1 and 4 needles to one needle

Knitting a flat fabric When the knitted fabric reaches approximately 5 cm, you can start knitting the heel rounding. The principle of rounding is to knit only the middle loops with a gradual decrease in the outer ones. In our case, we have 30 loops on the knitting needle, we divide the loops by 3, it turns out that we will knit 10 middle loops, and gradually decrease 10 side loops on both sides. If the number of loops is not clearly divisible by 3, then the remainder of 1-2 loops can be added to the average ones.
In the first row, in which we will decrease, we knit the first 9 loops from the knitting needle, and from 10 and 11 we knit 2 knit stitches together, knit the next 8 loops, and from the next two loops we knit 2 knit stitches together again. We turn the work inside out, remove the first loop as an edge loop, purl 8 loops, and purl two of the next two loops together. In this way we knit the middle 10 loops, decreasing the outer ones, until only 10 loops remain on the knitting needles.

The first row of knitting rounding the heel

Decrease loops

Heel knitting To knit the instep of the sock, you need to switch to circular knitting, to do this, the missing loops need to be filled with a set of new ones from the edge of the knitted heel, so that there are again 60 loops on the knitting needles. Having carried out simple calculations, we find that we need to cast on 12 loops on both sides.

Heel edge

Set of missing loops Having collected the missing loops, divide them equally into knitting needles and continue knitting rows in the round to the base thumb.

Knitting a sock instep

Knitting rise Now you can start knitting the sock descent. Decrease loops can be done in different ways, but the main thing is that 4 loops are decreased in one circular row. For example, you can decrease in the following order: knit 2 together at the end of the first needle, at the beginning of the second, at the end of the third and at the beginning of the fourth. When there are 4 loops left on the knitting needles, knit one of them and pull the end of the thread inside the sock.

Reducing stitches to knit a sock hem

Knitting a sock descent Having mastered the technique of knitting simple socks, you can begin knitting more complex and interesting models with braids, openwork inserts, inscriptions. You can also knit socks unusual design who will delight in cold weather. These can be socks with toes, with pockets or unusual colors.

Spring, like summer and autumn, will quickly fade into the past, and winter will come to visit again. Now you need to think about how to knit socks for beginners step by step on 5 and 2 knitting needles, because they will warm your feet well on frosty evenings.

Is knitting your hobby? Have you ever thought about knitting socks, but the fear of doing it wrong keeps stopping you? Believe me, your fears are unfounded. Be brave and create your first knitted item. You will remember the day when this happens for a long time.

Creative work involves the use of certain tools - knitting needles or a crochet hook. I recommend purchasing thin knitting needles to knit thick socks. To solve the problem you will need a high-quality thread. Perfect option — sock yarn, consisting of wool and polyamide. This thread is not monotonous, so you get unusual and interesting patterns.

High-quality yarn is not afraid of washing and is resistant to wear. Therefore, knitted socks can be worn for several seasons without fear that a hole will appear in the heel or toe. Yarn is sold in small skeins. One skein is enough for one warm and beautiful couple socks

Methods for knitting socks on 5 knitting needles

First of all, I’ll tell you how to knit socks on 5 knitting needles. Let's take a closer look at the rules for tying the heel, forming an instep wedge and lowering the toe. This will help you master the basics of knitting.

To ensure that the sock fits correctly, make a trial version of the stockinette stitch. This will allow you to count the number of loops in ten centimeters of knitting. Next, take a measuring tape and measure the ankle, heel height, length and widest part of the foot.
By taking accurate measurements, you will find out the number of loops for knitting the cuff. The number of loops is always even, preferably a multiple of four. Then distribute the loops onto four knitting needles.
Continue knitting the cuff in the round using a 2 x 2 rib stitch, constantly alternating knit stitches with purl stitches. To decorate the socks, take a thread of a different color and make several colored stripes.
Tying the cuff required length, start knitting the heel. Continue knitting in stockinette stitch using stitches on 2 needles. For the sake of convenience, it is recommended to move them onto one knitting needle. The fabric should match the height of the heel.
Mentally divide the loops into three equal parts. Start shaping the heel from the wrong side. To do this, purl one side part, then the loops of the central part. Knit the last loop with the first loop of the second side part. It remains to complete the row of the second part.
Turn the work and repeat all the steps. Do this until you run out of loops on the side parts. So heel knitted sock ready.
We continue to knit the sock in the round. Place the loops on the side of the heel. I always insert a knitting needle into the last stitch and knit a knit stitch from it.
From the sides of the heel, cast on the required number of loops and distribute them on two knitting needles, adding loops from the central part. As a result, the number of loops on the knitting needles with which we knit the upper part will remain unchanged, and in the lower part their number will slightly increase.
In subsequent rows, begin forming a wedge, decreasing along the loop. To do this, knit two stitches together from the lower needles. You can do it through one row or in each row. Depends on the measurements.
Reducing the number of stitches, continue knitting in the round until the beginning of the thumb. All that remains is to form the toe. For these purposes, decrease two stitches on both sides in each row.
When four loops remain, cut the thread and pull it through them using a hook. I recommend fastening from the wrong side. One sock is ready. Knit the second one in a similar way.

Video tips and examples

At first glance, the technique of knitting with 5 knitting needles may seem too complicated. But believe me, in reality this is not the case. With a little practice, you'll get the hang of it and the results will be great. knitted socks.

Knitting socks on 2 knitting needles for beginners

If you are just mastering the art of knitting, you will need to acquire woolen threads, knitting needles of the second number, a set of pins and measuring tape.

First of all, take your measurements. Measure your foot circumference and leg circumference at the ankle area as accurately as possible. This will allow you to determine the number of loops for knitting the elastic. Multiply the knitting density by the leg circumference, which is calculated in centimeters.

Knitting sock elements with two knitting needles is easy. They don't need to be sewn. First, knit the back of the product. Then the heel and sole are knitted to the toe. Lastly, the upper part, which during knitting is connected to the sole.

On one knitting needle, cast on half the stitches to knit the cuff. The quantity depends on the knitting density, which is determined by the thickness of the thread and the number of knitting needles. This indicator is also influenced by preliminary taken measurements.
We begin knitting the cuff with an elastic band, alternating knit and purl stitches. 7 centimeters is enough. Next, knit another 8 cm of fabric using stockinette stitch. The resulting element is the back of the product from the heel to the cuff.
Knit the heel. On knit rows, knit every two stitches together. Do this after the first edge stitch and before the stitch that closes the row.
Having reduced the number of stitches for the widow, we make additions by casting on a loop from the edge of the heel bevel at the end of the row. It is enough to insert the knitting needle by the outermost loop, grab working thread and pull the resulting loop onto a knitting needle.
Having brought the number of loops to the original indicator, stop casting. The knitted heel will be wedge-shaped. Then knit the sole with satin stitch to the base of the big toe.
Knit the toe of the sock like the heel. Initially decreasing until the number of loops is halved. After the loop, increase.
When the number of stitches returns to normal, continue knitting the upper part of the product. From the edge of the sole at the end of the rows, pick up loops.
After knitting the top of the sock, finish the rib. When the cuff is ready, close the loops and secure the ends of the thread. The sock is ready. The second one is knitted in the same way.

Video of a simplified method of knitting a sock with two knitting needles

How to crochet socks

Before crocheting socks, stock up on a skein of thread, a thin hook, scissors, and sewing accessories.

Crocheting a sock starts from the top. Cast on a chain of seventeen loops. Use the first two loops as a rise, then, using a single crochet, knit the first row using the remaining loops.
Knit with a single crochet, constantly catching the back thread of the stitches of the previous row. Knit until the length of the fabric reaches the circumference of your leg. Thirty rows is enough.
Fold the resulting fabric in half and connect it with a chain stitch. If you manage to make the seam correctly, after turning the finished stocking right side out, it will turn out to be almost invisible.
Single crochet around the bottom of the rib. You will get thirty loops. Grab both threads of the previous row. Five rows is plenty.
It's time to knit the heel. After completing the previous row, unfold the product and knit with inside half a circle. Knit seven rows in the same way, catching only the back thread of the loop.
Count five stitches from the edge and skip them. Knit from the sixth stitch and knit five stitches. Then unfold the knitting, knit four loops, and knit the fifth with the nearest loop of the previous “five”.
Then knit in the same way until you have shortened the loops of both “fives”. The heel is ready. Next, we knit in a circle with the base element, capturing both threads of the loop.
Having knitted one row, start cutting off the stitches. On each side, knit two loops together. So go through three rows. Then knit in the round without reducing the number of stitches. 15 rows are enough.
Round the toe. Knit six rows with decreasing stitches. When 6 loops remain, turn the sock inside out, pull the circle together and tie it in a knot. All that remains is to cut the thread and make the second sock.

If you are afraid to take on such work right away, take a skein of thread and a hook, and practice using basic elements, including single crochet.

Master class on crochet

Knitted socks are a handmade item. You shouldn’t be surprised that they cost a lot, because the person has worked hard. Plus, the high price of knitted items is also due to their positive properties.

Positive properties of knitted items

Originality. For many, this quality is very important, because they will stand out from the crowd. If you buy an ordinary thing in a store, while walking down the street you can easily meet another person wearing the same clothes.

Quality . Hand knitting provides high quality And long term services. When a master makes a thing with his own hands, he puts his soul and love into every loop. It is very pleasant to wear such clothes.

Fashion. If you want to

Knitting openwork socks is just as easy as making standard socks. These lacy and easy-to-make items will not only help keep your feet warm, but will also bring pleasure to the wearer, because patterned socks look simply wonderful. How to connect them? This article will present best schemes such works with step-by-step descriptions.

Knitting openwork socks is as easy as standard socks

Openwork elastic band very beautiful, she looks interesting and stylish. The patterns of the elastic bands can be different; if desired, the master can find any pattern that suits his taste.

The work consists of the following successive stages:

66 stitches are cast on a knitting needle. The first 2 rows are knitted on face. This elastic band is openwork, so you don’t have to count on the product being warm.
The toe, back of the work and foot should be knitted in stockinette stitch. As for the elastic, it will be knitted on 15 loops out of 66.
The openwork pattern should be made according to the following pattern: knit 2 loops face down, 2 stitches together, yarn over, remove 1 loop, then knit the front loop through the one just removed. The second row should be knitted with a face. The pattern is repeated until the end of knitting the elastic.
How long does it take to knit such an elastic band? For standard lace socks, it is enough to tie 16 cm of elastic. If desired, this number can be reduced or increased.

Knitted openwork socks for newborns (video)

Knitted openwork socks for women: a simple description

One of the most simple ways Creating openwork socks is by knitting them in a spiral. These women's socks are very cute.

The work consists of the following stages:

To begin with, materials are selected. You will need yarn and knitting needles. Circular knitting needles are used to knit socks.
Now cast on stitches on 4 knitting needles. The fifth spoke is a working one. For a medium-sized leg, cast on approximately 25 stitches.
The first step is to tie the elastic band. If the yarn is large, you can knit 1 by 1; if it is medium or small, then it is better to knit 2 by 2.
When knitting a sock after an elastic band, you should form a spiral-shaped circular fabric; to do this, you need to make 1 knit stitch on top of one purl stitch, and vice versa.
When more than 10 cm of the product is knitted, you need to try it on without removing it from the working knitting needles. This is necessary to determine the correct knitting density. If the sock fits too loosely on your foot or, conversely, too tight, it is better to loosen it and start again, typing required quantity loop.
After the product has acquired the length desired by the craftswoman, a decrease should be made for the toe. The decreases are made evenly. In each group of loops, the same number of loops should be reduced for symmetry. It is recommended to use a pin so you don't forget where the circle starts.
These socks do not have a heel, this is their peculiarity.

These women's socks are very cute

Tip: Unfortunately, this pattern can stretch over time. However, this can be prevented; to do this, after washing, such work should be twisted in a spiral. They should dry in this condition.

Knitted children's openwork socks

Knitting socks for children is especially pleasant. There are a lot of ideas for such openwork works.

Here is one of them:

Children's socks should be made of warm threads so that the child's feet do not get cold. Therefore, preference should be given to either wool or wool blend yarn.
This knitting method is called "Ladybug". The yarn used here should be red and black.
It should be knitted in 2 threads. After casting on the loops, you can start knitting the elastic. Children's socks should not have an elastic band that is too wide, so you can do it 1 by 1.
After this, the cuff is knitted with red thread. To give it an openwork look, each knit stitch should be alternated with a yarn over. The second row is knitted wrong side. This creates small holes.
Next the heel is knitted. To do this, black thread is added to the work.
Loops are made along the edge sides of the knitted heel, and the knitting of the sock continues along the foot. The sock should have eyes ladybug. To do this, several symmetrical double loops are knitted on the front of the product with black thread.
At the end of the work, you need to turn the sock inside out and, using a hook, pull the protruding threads inside.

Knitting socks for children is especially pleasant

Knitted lace pattern on baby socks

Children's products can be knitted in any way you like. IN in this case It’s difficult to create a tasteless item, because children like colorful and bright products. They especially love clothes and shoes that remind them of some kind of animal or cute creature.

Concerning openwork patterns, then there are a lot of them. A craftswoman can find such patterns in knitting magazines or on the Internet.

Here is one such pattern:

You need to choose yarn of two colors: light blue and white.
The first row is knitted in stockinette stitch. Next in all circular rows knitting occurs in the face method.
A pattern will form, so it is important to ensure that yarn of a different color does not lie on the right side of the product with the wrong side. To do this, the threads cross on the wrong side.
In order not to get lost and knit the pattern correctly, you can print out the pattern for yourself and put small dots with a pencil in the place where you this moment“is” the master. This will help you not get lost.
The heel of the sock should be knitted in blue. In general, it is not recommended to knit the heel and foot area of the sock in a light color, since all the dirt is visible on it.

Scheme of work

What will you need for your job?

First of all, you need to prepare the materials for knitting.

Among them:

Yarn. You shouldn’t skimp on it, because not only does the quality of the thread determine appearance future product, but also the period of its wear. The better the quality of the threads, the longer the product made from them will last the owner.

First of all, you need to prepare the materials for knitting

What composition is better to choose threads? The answer to this question depends on many factors. For example, if a craftswoman wants to make warm socks, she should not purchase acrylic threads, as this synthetic material, which will not warm your feet. She should give preference to wool or mohair threads.

Knitting needles. In this case, special knitting needles should be used for knitting socks. There are 5 of them in the set. It is best to use metal knitting needles.
Hook. It is convenient for them to stretch the threads to the wrong side.
Scissors. They are used on last stage work when you need to pull the threads inside out.

Those who are knitting lace socks for the first time should learn how to make regular socks, not lace ones. This is necessary in order to understand the principle of the work itself.
The most difficult thing in this matter is knitting the second sock so that it is exactly like the first. To do this, it is important to knit them with the same density.
To make the work more rainbow and more beautiful, it is worth using several colors of yarn.
To extend the life of socks and prevent them from rubbing in the heel and foot area, you should use a special thread in knitting the bottom of the sock. It is very thin and serves to prevent the product from rubbing when walking.

Openwork socks with knitting needles: master class (video)

Knitting openwork lace socks is an activity that even a beginner can handle. The main thing in this matter is to follow the scheme correctly.

For some reason, many people think that knitting socks with knitting needles for a beginner is impossible, that knitting is for grandmothers, and they are afraid to even think about making one themselves the right thing. But we suggest you try.

Let these socks become a gift to someone. You will invest your work, your love and warmth into them. And they will bring joy not only to the person you give them to, but also to you! We will tell you in great detail, step by step, how to knit socks, photos are attached. When starting knitting, you need to purchase threads and knitting needles (5 pieces).

The choice of thread (texture and color) depends on your taste, but the thickness of the knitting needles should be equal to the tensioned thickness of the thread folded in half. This is the minimum that will help you start knitting without any problems, if, of course, you are familiar with

In order not to be mistaken with the size, it is better to first measure your foot by circling it while standing on a piece of paper. And measure the knitting density by knitting a small piece of fabric from the selected threads (for example, in 1 square centimeter there are 3 loops per 4 rows)

Let's start knitting.

Cast on the required number of stitches on 5 knitting needles at once. This quantity should be a multiple of four, so that all the loops can then be equally distributed on the 4 knitting needles (there are 40 loops on the sample).

Why just five? So that the elastic stretches easily when put on. We take out four knitting needles, leaving all the loops on one.

Divide the number of loops by 4 (in the example, 10 loops on each knitting needle) and knit ¼ of the loops with each knitting needle, alternating purl loop with the front one (knitting an elastic band)
in a circle, 1 knit stitch, one purl loop.

Knit under knit, purl under purl. The height of the elastic band is arbitrary, at your discretion (for example, 5 cm)

We knit the heel.

For some reason, all beginners are afraid of tying the heel. Let's look at this detail of the sock in great detail.

We knit the heel on 2 knitting needles. The number of rows is exactly the same as the number of loops on 2 knitting needles (there are 20 loops on the sample, which means there must also be 20 rows).

We knit 20 stitches on the first row. Loops from 2 knitting needles are now placed on one. Unroll the yarn and knit 20 purl stitches. And so we alternate rows 19 times.

The even 20th row will be on the wrong side, and from there we begin to make the heel.
Divide all stitches on one knitting needle for the heel (20 stitches) by 3

if it doesn’t divide evenly, then we leave a larger number of loops in the middle (6 loops on the sides, 8 in the middle, 20 in total).

We knit the last 20th row with purl loops like this: we knit the first third of the loops (6), then the second (only 7) and, when the last, eighth loop remains, we knit 2 loops together, grabbing one loop from the third part (we have 5 loops left not knitted).

We unfold the product and simply remove the first loop onto the knitting needle.

(we also do not knit 5 loops on the other side of the needle)

We unfold it, remove the first loop, purl 6, and knit the last eighth stitch two together. Thus, the work involves 8 middle loops, side loops, over and over again, one at a time, knitting with the last eighth. We always remove the first one, and knit the last one (8th in the photo) together.

We knit this way until the side loops run out. And they will end on the front side of the product. There are exactly 8 stitches left on the knitting needle.

Then we cast on as many loops on the side as were originally on one knitting needle (pictured 10).

In total, after casting on the loops there should be 18 loops on this knitting needle (8 were cast on and 10 were cast on). Next we knit the loops that have been “resting” on 2 knitting needles all this time.

After them we cast on 10 more loops

And so that the product does not squint, we knit four, from the next knitting needle

Where there were 18 loops. As a result, it turned out on 4 knitting needles next quantity loops (according to the sample): 10 loops on 2 knitting needles and 14 on 2 more knitting needles.

Now we reduce the number of loops from 14 to 10 loops as follows. In the row (to the left of the heel, where there are 14 loops) we finish the row by knitting two loops together. And for the next long row (where there are 14 loops), we knit two together at the beginning of the row.

Thus, we decrease the loops from the sides of the sock through a row (we knit a row with 2 loops on the sides, but not a row)

Until all needles have the same number of stitches (on our sock there are 10).

Then knit to the size of the foot until the foot is rounded.

The final stage of knitting.

From each knitting needle we knit the first 2 loops together through a row

It turns out every 2 rows, minus 4 loops. And so on until there are 3 loops left on the knitting needles.

We remove the “tail” from the thread inside the sock with a crochet hook. We knit the second sock in the same way.

Now, you have seen how easy it is to knit socks even for a beginner!

In conclusion, I would like to tell you a few little secrets in knitting a sock, which do not play a big role, but will make knitting easier, faster and improve the appearance.

1. The remainder of the thread from the set of loops will serve as a “pendulum” for you when counting each row.

2.When you start knitting a heel on two knitting needles, mark the beginning (fasten a small pin or inconspicuously place a dot with a felt-tip pen) so as not to lose track of the rows.

3. To ensure that the fabric looks neat on both sides, when knitting on two knitting needles, remove the first loop without knitting, and always knit the last loop purl-side down.

4.The finished product looks better if it is lightly ironed through the fabric.

5. Write down the number of rows and loops in the product so that you don’t have to constantly count them when you knit the second sock.