One week old baby fell off the couch. What to do if a child hits his head. What you need to know about further treatment

A baby who never fell out of bed or from the sofa during the first year of life is a rarity. And it's not because his parents are irresponsible, not at all. The thing is that a child at this age is especially observant and easily catches the right moment to fall down from the couch, even when mom and dad are nearby.

Not all parents know what to do in such a situation, but it is extremely important not to get confused, not to panic.

Is it worth worrying

While the vast majority of falls from sofas, beds, and other high places aren't dangerous, they shouldn't be ignored. But you shouldn't panic either.

First of all, the baby needs to be examined. Do not do this immediately after the child has fallen. His crying and even piercing scream may be a reaction to fright, and in this case it will be very difficult to know if there is an injury.

There is no need to panic if the baby has fallen from a small height, fortunately, mother nature has provided for this case a number of protective mechanisms for the crumbs. However, parents should be vigilant and observe the condition of their child. Any head injury can be potentially dangerous for the baby.

Parents should exercise maximum vigilance during the day after the fall, periodically wake up the baby if his sleep is longer than usual, and keep an eye on him.

What to do

The first thing parents should do if they breast baby fell off the sofa or bed - this is to pull yourself together and calm down, after which you need to pick up the child and calm him down. You should not twist the baby, shake him, put him on his legs, etc., he now needs maximum peace.

If the child's behavior does not differ from what is usual for him, most likely everything is normal with him, there is no injury, but he was just scared.

But! If a child does not calm down after falling off a sofa, bed or other high object, it is better to play it safe. What do we have to do? If any of the following symptoms occur, call an ambulance or take the baby to the hospital. A head injury can pose a serious danger to the baby.

anxiety symptoms

All parents, without exception, must know the potential dangerous symptoms, which can be observed in a child who has fallen head down on the back of his head, or face down.

• After the child has fallen, any disorders of consciousness are observed.
• After falling from a bed or sofa (changing table, chest of drawers), the adequacy of behavior does not correspond to the situation.
• Any change in speech
• The child became excessively sleepy.
• The injury caused headache, which does not last more than two hours.
• Convulsive manifestations.
• Vomiting is repeated more than two times.
• After the child hit, there is a violation of coordination of movements, orientation in space, dizziness after more than one hour.

• Weakness in the limbs, the child cannot move a leg or a handle.
• After the child hit his head, there is asymmetry of the pupils.
• Even the slightest disturbance in the functioning of the senses can be a symptom that the injury is dangerous.
• If the child hit his head and there was a discharge of any kind of fluid from the ears and nose, including bloody.
• Nose bleed.
• Bruises around the eyes and ears.

All of the above signs indicate that the injury is dangerous and you should immediately seek medical help.

Take care of your head

Head injury from a fall from high places greatest danger for kids infancy.

What should adults do? Be vigilant and seek immediate medical attention if you develop suspicious symptoms.

How to protect your baby from falls

Falls from a sofa or bed are usually not a serious danger for the crumbs, since the height is not too high. However, such falls should be avoided whenever possible. A few will help simple rules security.

1. Near the changing table (sofa, bed) it is worth laying a soft blanket or pillows that will soften the blow if the baby falls.
2. Don't leave your baby on the bed alone. If you need to go away, take the baby with you or put him in a crib where he will be safer.
3. Never assume that the baby is not yet crawling and, therefore, will not fall off the couch. To fall from a height, a crumb is enough for a moment and one coup.
4. Do not use high chests of drawers and tables for swaddling.
5. Do not leave the baby alone in the stroller.
6. If the baby is already trying to sit up, you need to move the bottom of the crib to a low level.
7. A blanket, rug or pillows can be placed on the floor next to the crib.
8. changing clothes baby on the changing table, it is worth holding it with one hand, even if you are very close.

Falls are difficult to avoid at this age, but they can be made safer by removing sharp and hard objects from the floor that the child can hit, and by laying a carpet or blanket to make the landing softer for the baby.

Experienced parents know infants very mobile. Without adult supervision, a baby can roll off a bed, sofa or changing table onto the floor, not even knowing how to walk and crawl. Usually such falls end with harmless bruises, but sometimes a height of 50 cm is enough for the baby to receive a serious head injury.

First aid for a child falling out of bed or changing table

The anatomy of a newborn and an adult is different. For example, a newborn's head weighs 4 times more than its body. Because of this, when falling, children most often hit their heads, and in about 10-20% of cases this ends with brain bruises of varying severity.

Dangerous consequences can be avoided if you know how to properly provide first aid to the baby at home. The procedure depends on the reaction of the child to the fall.

Falling from a height always frightens children and causes crying. It's natural and absolutely normal reaction, which should not cause panic among parents. Being in the arms of mom or dad, the baby will quickly calm down and forget about the unpleasant incident.

It is much worse if the child starts crying some time after he fell - this is a reason to be wary and consult a pediatrician.

The brain of the baby is protected by the fontanel and a large volume of cerebrospinal fluid, so dangerous head injuries in such cases rarely occur. However, doctors advise avoiding active movements, loads and games in the first days after getting an injury. Self-treatment of a child with medicines is strictly prohibited.

Signs of traumatic brain injury

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Traumatic brain injury in infants can lead to serious problems. Parents should know how severe bruises of the head and brain manifest themselves in order to take appropriate measures in time if the child falls from the sofa or bed onto his back and hits his head. The following symptoms indicate TBI:

• disturbances of consciousness;
• speech disorders;
• irritability;
• drowsiness;
• severe and prolonged headache attacks (from 1 hour or more);
• convulsions;
• vomit;
• dizziness;
• violations of coordination;
• weakness or limitation of movement in the limbs;
• uneven size of the pupils of the eyes;
• dark spots around the eyes or ears;
• nose or ear bleeding (discharge of a colorless liquid).

Any of these signs indicate the likelihood of brain contusion and other traumatic brain injuries. If parents notice ambiguous external symptoms or changes in your baby's behavior after a fall, it's best to see a doctor right away.

What could be the consequences?

The consequences of a fall of the baby may appear immediately or after some time. The greatest threat is:

• shake;
• brain injury;

With a concussion, the child appears lethargic, lethargic, and drowsy. Due to intense headaches, he cries for a long time. Sometimes crying is accompanied by convulsions. Outwardly, a concussion can be manifested by the appearance of hematomas under the eyes or behind the ears. Older children complain of visual or olfactory hallucinations, their speech becomes difficult and incoherent.

A brain contusion is not accompanied by severe pain, so children often cry simply from fear and quickly calm down, returning to their usual state. Externally, the injury manifests itself as a soft tumor-like formation with liquid contents in the scalp. A swelling with fluid inside may appear 2 to 3 hours or a few days after the child hits. At the same stage, the baby begins to have headaches, and hearing and visual impairments are possible.

If the baby suffered a traumatic brain injury during a fall, it is easy to understand by his behavior. In the case of TBI, it is not possible to calm the child by the usual methods, he cries for a long time and refuses to eat. Depending on the severity of the damage, there may be swelling in the fontanel area, bleeding from the nose, colorless or bloody fluid from the ears. Last sign indicates trauma to the base of the skull.

How is traumatic brain injury treated?

Cranial brain injury in a child, especially in the first months of life - a sufficient reason for immediate hospitalization in the department of pediatric traumatology, neurology or neurosurgery. Complex diagnostic procedures depends on the age of the child. For example, if the fontanel of a small patient is not yet closed, instead of traditional radiography, he is prescribed neurosonography or ultrasound. The following methods are also used in diagnostics:

When the diagnosis is confirmed by the results of the examination, the doctor draws up a treatment plan that matches the nature and severity of the injury. Usually TBI in infants is treated comprehensively, combining drug therapy with physiotherapy and physical therapy. If parents have identified dangerous symptoms in time and consulted a doctor, complications can be easily avoided.

How to protect the baby from falls?

Often parents are not to blame for the fact that infant fell on the floor. Even the most attentive fathers and mothers can face this. To reduce the risks and prevent serious injury caused by a fall, it is sufficient to observe the following rules:

Babies develop quickly and actively explore the world around them. Parents should carefully monitor the child's new skills so that his attempts to roll over do not come as a surprise.

What does Dr. Komarovsky say about children's falls?

According to Dr. Komarovsky, the fall of a child under the age of 8–9 months from a sofa or a changing table is not a reason to panic. Most often this happens when the baby is 5-7 months old and he begins to actively move. For example, at 6 months, a baby has enough strength to unsuccessfully get out of a high chair or roll down from a bed onto the floor.

If the child fell and hit his head, Komarovsky recommends that parents pick him up and try to calm him down. In the absence of serious damage, the baby will quickly stop crying and return to their usual games. Komarovsky advises to refrain from motion sickness, since with a concussion it will only worsen your well-being.

When a baby is born, parents are well aware of how defenseless their child is in front of the outside world. But even with the most caring parents, it sometimes happens that the child falls to the floor. This usually happens before the age of one and causes a real shock for mom and dad.

In what situations is it necessary to urgently call a doctor?

1. If the child starts to cry very hard, he has bleeding, an open fracture. Luckily, this rarely happens when falling off the couch.
2. If the body is intact, bleeding is not observed, but the child has an arm or leg in an unnatural position.
3. If the child has fallen and stopped moving, he does not respond to your requests, and constant vomiting is observed.
4. When the baby gets up on his own, but feels severe dizziness or pain.

In these situations, delay can cost you too much, so do not hesitate to call an ambulance.

What problems might arise?

With soft tissue injury, there is an abrasion or. The child usually cries for a short time, then his behavior becomes normal. With this type of injury, the brain does not suffer. If vomiting occurs, there is loss of consciousness, pallor skin, the child refuses to eat, most likely, he has a concussion. With a brain injury, loss of consciousness may continue for a long time, respiratory and cardiac disorders may occur.

In any case, if you suspect that the baby hit his head, you need to carefully monitor his behavior and immediately call specialists in case of any changes.

First aid

If there is no damage to the bones, apply a cloth well moistened with cold water, or ice. This will relieve swelling and pain. Try to make sure that the child is at rest, but at the same time do not let him fall asleep. This may prevent you from tracking its status.

If the child has lost consciousness, it must be laid on its side so that the vomit does not get into Airways. Turn the baby with special care. Even if there are no visible injuries, go to the emergency room. There, the baby will be given an ultrasound, an x-ray, and an ophthalmologist, a neurologist and a pediatrician will also look at him.

Komarovsky in such situations advises not to panic, since in most cases such a fall is not capable of causing too serious harm to the health of the baby. The fact is that the height of the average sofa is not so large that the child would damage the structures of the brain. However, you should not relax, in some cases even a fall from a small height has serious consequences.

Many parents underestimate the capabilities of their children. It seems to them that babies are completely helpless, but starting from 3 or 4 months, the baby is able to roll over to the side, so it can easily roll off the sofa or changing table upside down. Children of the younger preschool age also, some may fall off the couch due to their excessive activity. Unfortunately, such a situation does not always end with an abrasion or a slight cry, sometimes the consequences can be more serious.

Dr. Komarovsky, despite his optimism, nevertheless advises parents to pay more attention to their children, not to leave them alone, to try to create such conditions so that the child is safe. The fact is that in a child under 6 months old, the bones of the skull are loosely connected, very flexible, so even minor damage to the brain or skull bones can be severe consequences. Almost all children fall, someone from the bed, changing table, steps or other heights, but the most important thing is to assess the situation after the fall, and if necessary, seek medical help.

The child fell out of bed - what should parents do?

Children are very mobile, sometimes it is simply impossible to see behind them. Often there are situations when babies fall off the sofa, strollers, unsuccessfully crawl over the sides of the bed, hit their heads on the edges of the table and other situations. Even caring and attentive parents are not always able to protect the child from various injuries, abrasions and bruises. Fortunately, most of these falls end in a slight fright, a bump, or a minor injury. However, in some cases, the consequences can be much more serious. As a result of a fall or blow, the baby may develop a concussion, swelling of the meninges, or even a traumatic brain injury.

When a child falls out of bed, the initial task of parents, according to Komarovsky, is to remain calm, not to panic, to act on the basis of the situation.

First of all, parents should not scream, cry, scold or shake the child. You need to be extremely careful, because the rash and sudden actions of parents quite often exacerbate the situation even more.

Parents need to act according to the situation. If the child fell and cries, screams, but at the same time external manifestations no injuries, maybe he was just scared. The baby needs to be picked up, put on the sofa, sorry, reassured. It is also important to inspect the head for injuries, bruises, or cuts.

If the child has lost consciousness after a fall or the baby is unconscious, you need to check your breathing. Within a few minutes, the baby can come to his senses and scream loudly, if this does not happen, you need to call an ambulance. Loss of consciousness after a fall is a reason to see a doctor in any case.

In the absence of visible injuries and slight crying of the child, parents should calm the child, pick it up, give it a favorite toy, sing a song. Mom's attention will distract the baby, and he will quickly forget about his "flight".

In cases where, after a fall, the child has injuries or there are signs of a craniocerebral injury, it is necessary to provide the child with complete rest, call an ambulance team. The doctor on duty after arrival will definitely assess the condition of the baby, and if necessary, hospitalize him in a hospital.

When the fall was "light", the child does not complain about severe pain in the head, to the area that the baby hit, you can attach a rag soaked in cold water. Such a compress will also help stop bleeding in cases of injury, and will not allow swelling and hematoma to frolic.

Even when a child does not complain of any ailments after falling off the couch upside down, parents need to watch him. The baby needs complete rest, it is recommended bed rest. If the child is more than 1.5 - 2 years old, periodically you need to ask him different questions and observe so there will be adequate answers. You also need to monitor his behavior, body movements, speech, constantly ask about well-being. If a baby falls out of bed, then parents need to observe for several days after the fall how the baby sleeps, eats, whether he wakes up in a dream with screams or groans.

Dr. Komarovsky believes that after a child falls from a height upside down, parents should carefully monitor the condition of the baby, even in cases where he does not complain about anything. Sometimes the consequence of a fall is a concussion, which is not always easy to notice. Therefore, parents should remember that at the slightest suspicion of a violation or head injury after a fall, parents should consult a doctor.

The reaction of the child to the fall

After the child fell from the bed upside down, it is very important not only the actions of the parents, but also how the baby behaves after the fall. Let's consider several situations.

1. The child fell down, cried for about 10 minutes, calmed down and went on to play, he does not make any complaints to his parents and there are no noticeable changes in his behavior. Such situations are the most harmless. Parents still need to apply a cold compress to the place where the blow came, this will help to avoid the appearance of a bump or hematoma.
2. The situation is considered more dangerous when the baby cries for a very long time after falling, refuses food, referring to nausea, or vomiting is present. This behavior of the baby may indicate a traumatic brain injury. Parents in such situations should not hesitate to visit a doctor. The sooner they go to the emergency room or hospital, the sooner it will be possible to assess the condition of the baby and the complexity of the injury. If a serious injury is suspected, it is important that the child does not fall asleep until a doctor has examined him.
3. If, after the child's parents found a soft bump in the head area after a few hours or days, you need to run to the doctor. Such a lump is often a sign of a brain injury. ABOUT given state a symptom such as loss of consciousness after a fall or impaired breathing may also indicate.
4. When it hurts and it is difficult for a baby to lean on an arm or leg after a fall, this is a sign of a dislocation.
5. In cases where the child, after falling down, cried immediately - most likely he was frightened, and when he cried after 1 - 3 minutes, it means that something hurts him.

Everyone's favorite doctor Komarovsky is sure that even when the child fell out of bed and the parents did not notice any changes in his well-being or behavior, this does not mean that there is no danger, since the consequences of such an injury may appear much later.

In case of any suspicions or concerns, mother should call " ambulance". In order to make sure that everything is in order with the child, children under 1.5 years old can do neurosonography, which is performed using ultrasound, is completely safe and painless, but at the same time it will allow you to determine possible violations in brain structures. An adult child, if necessary, can have an MRI of the brain.

First aid

After the child has fallen from a bed or other height upside down, he needs to Special attention on the part of parents who can not only pity the baby, but also provide the necessary assistance.

1. The first thing a caring mother should do is to calm the child. In no case should you scold him or force him up off the floor. You need to carefully put him on the bed, hug and pity.
2. When a bump appears at the site of impact, you need to apply a cold compress or something cold to the place where it hurts. Good result can be obtained from magnesia, lotions from which will help to quickly dissolve the hematoma and prevent its occurrence. Such compresses can be done 2 times a day.
3. When dissecting tissues of the scalp, a clean cloth in the form of a swab should be applied to the wound. If the wound is large, you need to call an ambulance.
4. When the blow came to the forehead or back of the head, the child should not be allowed to sleep for 1 hour. You need to try to talk with the baby, ask where and what hurts, evaluate how adequate his answers are.
5. After the fall of the child, you need to get rid of prolonged visual stress.
6. When a child has lost consciousness after a fall, you need to rush with him to the hospital or call a team of doctors.
7. When falling on the head, harm can be done not only to the brain, but also to the spine, so you need to be extremely careful and careful when lifting the baby from the floor.

Komarovsky emphasizes that after the child is out of bed, parents should monitor the symptoms characteristic of the effects of strokes. If parents are worried about something in the behavior of the baby, you should not hesitate to visit a doctor. How earlier child get medical and the right help, the greater the chance that the consequences of the fall will be minimal.

Baby monitoring

If, after the fall of the child, the parents went to the doctor, and he assured that there was no reason for concern, the parents should still monitor the child. After returning home, the child needs rest, contraindicated active games, visual loads for 1 week. It will not be superfluous to undergo an ultrasound of the brain or an MRI. Such examinations will help to determine the damage in the structures of the brain as accurately as possible. It is very important to monitor the baby and prevent repeated falls, even from a small height.

How to recognize a traumatic brain injury?

Not always the fall of a child from a bed or stroller ends favorably. Sometimes after such a "flight", the consequences can be extremely unfavorable. One of these conditions is considered a traumatic brain injury. In order for parents to be able to recognize the symptoms of such an ailment, they need to closely monitor the child and observe if he has the following symptoms:

1. Loss of consciousness after a fall.
2. Speech disorder.
3. Drowsiness.
4. Headache.
5. Dizziness.
6. Nausea.
7. Vomit.
8. Impaired coordination.
9. Confusion of consciousness.
10. Pupil enlargement.
11. Bleeding from the nose or ears.
12. Paleness of the skin.
13. Muscle twitching.
14. Decreased hearing or visual acuity.

The appearance of any of the above symptoms should be the reason for the immediate call of the ambulance brigade. Medical assistance should also be sought when there is a cut in the skin at the site of impact, the wound bleeds. It will not be superfluous to visit a doctor for preventive purposes, even when there seems to be no cause for concern.

Cuts and bruises after a fall

When receiving minor abrasions or bruises, there is cause for concern, but not on the same scale as after a traumatic brain injury.

For abrasions or bruises, you can apply a cold compress or ice pack, which should be wrapped in a cloth and only then applied to sore spot. You can keep a cold compress for no more than 5 minutes. If a child complains of a bruised leg or arm, such a compress can be kept for 10-15 minutes.

Use immediately after injury pharmaceutical ointments the child is not worth it, because they can hide clinical picture. A leaf of fresh caputa or burdock leaves will not harm a child with such injuries. After a fall, it is very important not to scold the child. If the mother has any doubts, you need to contact the emergency room or the local pediatrician.

To protect the child from bruises or at least reduce the risks after a fall, parents should know where the baby may be in danger. Komarovsky believes that most often children fall not only from the bed, but also from the changing table or stroller. It is much easier to prevent a fall of a baby than to deal with their consequences. It is good if after the fall the child got off with a small bruise or abrasion, but there are situations when the consequences are much more serious.

When do you need to call an ambulance?

Of particular danger to the child is the bed height, which is more than 40 centimeters. After such a fall, it is better to show the child to the doctor, this will help to avoid serious injuries. Often, young mothers do not know which doctor to turn to after a child falls out of bed. Komarovsky answers such questions with a smile, since any doctor, from a pediatrician to a surgeon, will be able to examine the baby, identify possible violations. In case of a strong fall, it is better not to take the child to the clinic on your own, but to call an ambulance team that can deliver the little patient to the right department of the hospital or clinic.

Parents should call an ambulance at the first suspicion of a concussion or brain injury. Also, the help of specialists will be needed for open head injuries, spinal bruises, dislocations or fractures. It is difficult to answer exactly what to do after the fall of a child, since everything depends on the situation and the result of the fall. But we can definitely say that a consultation with a pediatrician, neurologist or surgeon after a fall will never be superfluous.

How to protect a child from falling?

Any fall for a child can end with consequences that can manifest itself both immediately after the injury and after a while. Beloved by many mothers, Dr. Komarovsky is sure that it is possible to protect a child from falling, while doing this is much easier than restoring a baby after an injury or concussion.

If an infant falls head down from the bed, this indicates the irresponsibility of the parents, since he can only fall if he is left unattended. Keeping track of older children is much more difficult, but adults still need to create all the conditions to reduce possible falls. Komarovsky gives parents a few useful tips, which should be a priority for every family where children are brought up.

1. Parents should monitor the skills of their baby and always be prepared for the fact that even at 3-4 months the baby can roll over from his stomach to his back or side. If a mother leaves the baby on the edge of the couch and leaves for a few minutes, there is always a risk that the baby will fall. To reduce the risk of falling, thereby protecting the baby, you do not need to leave him alone in the room. It would be useful to lay a soft rug next to the sofa.
2. Children after 6 - 7 months should not be left alone in the stroller, the risk that the baby will try to get out of it is always present.
3. Small children should not be left to sleep on the couch. Every mother should remember that sometimes one minute of distraction is enough and the baby is already on the floor.
4. It is better to play with a child in his crib or on the floor. Not infrequently, active games on the couch end in a fall.
5. In addition to protecting the baby from falling, parents should also take care of sharp corners bed, chair or table. Very often, kids get injured precisely after hitting the corner of furniture.
6. good option For small child will be the purchase of an arena in which he can play and even when he falls, he will not cause much harm to himself.
7. When the baby is on the couch, it can be overlaid with pillows.

Observing elementary rules safety, you can significantly reduce the risk of your baby falling out of bed. Of course the best way To protect the child will be constant monitoring of the child, but in practice it is sometimes very difficult not to take your eyes off the child. It is quite difficult to protect a child from falls if he is more than 1.5 - 2 years old. It is during this period that the baby is interested in almost everything that surrounds him, and excessive activity often ends in a fall from a height.

Despite the fact that falling off the couch is extremely undesirable for a child, Dr. Komarovsky assures that nature has taken care of the kids, providing them with the necessary protective functions. However, it all depends on the situation, the height of the sofa, as well as the health of the child himself. Sometimes, after a fall, the baby has a strong fear, the child shakes at night, eats poorly. In such cases, the baby needs to be shown to a neurologist.

The nervous system of a child at the beginning of life is still poorly formed, so any stress of the body can provoke various disorders to a lesser or greater extent. The risk that baby will fall it is very large on the head, since in a baby the head of a baby in relation to the body is 4 times heavier than in an adult, therefore, when falling, it is the baby’s head that most often suffers. The observations of many doctors, as well as Dr. Komarovsky himself, showed that half of the falls on the head end in a brain contusion, the consequences of which can manifest themselves immediately after the blow or after a while or even several years. That is why parents should closely monitor their child, and in case of a fall, do not hesitate to visit a doctor, even when obvious signs no worries.

Unfortunately, parents are not always able to protect their children from injury. And if a child older than three years old can get injured as a result of running or cycling, then a baby under one year old suffers more often from the carelessness of mom and dad, or because of their own curiosity. Now you can hear that a child has fallen off the couch in almost every family. But what to do in such cases?

Reassure and check status

In no case should you shout at the baby after the fall, even if he himself is to blame for what happened. The child may develop a shock of fear, and the parents will only exacerbate the situation. It is important to reassure the baby and assess his condition to ensure the integrity of the soft tissues. From the first minutes after a child falls off the couch, you can determine whether it caused serious damage. Therefore, parents must definitely approach children who, even through their own fault, were injured.

call an ambulance

In some cases, when a child has fallen off the couch, immediate medical attention may be required. The fact is that head bruises do not always end with a bump and a small bruise. There is a possibility of concussion

brain, hemorrhage, skull trauma. And all this is extremely dangerous for the life of the child. In what cases ambulance is required:

the child lost consciousness for several minutes;

there were bruises under the eyes;

after the fall, the baby wanted to sleep;

the child vomited;

started bleeding;

the child cannot stand up on his own, complains of pain in the legs or arms;

there was severe swelling of the extremities.

Help yourself

If the above symptoms are not observed, then the child fell off the couch without risk to life. But still the first day is worth observing his behavior. Some damage may take several hours to show up. But first you need to treat the wounds with peroxide, if any. And give the child the opportunity to walk independently to observe his coordination. If the baby is still breastfed, then you need to try to offer him food. In the absence of dangerous injuries, the child will not refuse milk.

Cautions

If the child fell off the couch, no damage is observed, but changes in the mood and behavior of the baby are visible, you should contact the pediatrician. It is necessary to carry out

examination of the brain to rule out the possibility of a concussion. It is better to do this once again as a warning than to start the disease and lead to disability.

Safety

The kid fell off the couch for a reason. So he was left unattended, not overlaid with pillows or allowed to jump on the furniture. In any case, every mother needs to observe safety measures. Do not leave children on the couch unattended. It is better to put the child in a crib or on the floor, after laying a blanket. Do not allow children to jump and play on furniture. They can hit much harder than a baby as a result of a rollover. If the children cannot be convinced, then pillows should be laid on the floor near the sofa, which will soften the blow.