The maximum pension in Russia. Minimum old age pension

Moscow is a very expensive city even compared to many other capitals, and what can we say about the Russian outback? Therefore, it is quite natural that pensions here are higher than, say, in Voronezh or Kostroma. What is the minimum old-age pension in Moscow in 2016?

Pension for native Muscovites not officially employed

From 2012 to 2015 inclusive size minimum pension in old age for Muscovites did not change and amounted to 12 thousand rubles. And in the 16th year, good news awaited pensioners - their payments were increased.

The system of calculating pensions in the capital of the Russian Federation is as follows: the minimum amount corresponds to the subsistence minimum for Moscow and amounts to 11,428 rubles. But there is also such a thing as a social standard, which in 2016 is equal to 14 and a half thousand rubles. According to the law, this is exactly what the minimum pension of a non-working pensioner should be. So if due payment does not reach the above figure, he is charged with various surcharges from the city budget.

True, not everyone can count on them, but only those non-working pensioners who have been living (registered) in Moscow for at least ten years in total.

Pension for unemployed native Muscovites

If we are talking about non-indigenous pensioners living in the capital for less than ten years, then their old-age pension in Moscow in 2016 is equal to the subsistence minimum, that is, it is 11 thousand 428 rubles. Additional payments from the city budget are not due to such categories of citizens.

Pension for working pensioners in Moscow

Pensioners who continue to work also cannot count on increased pension. And in this case It doesn't matter if you're a native Muscovite or not. The state, realizing that a person has enough means of subsistence, seeks to minimize his pension payments. There are even plans to remove the insurance part of the pension from the total amount and suspend the fixed payment (and not increase it in the future). But since such innovations are unlikely to be received with a bang by the public, they may only affect those pensioners who have an annual income of more than a million rubles.

Undoubtedly, the issuance of an old-age pension to the elderly is a responsible undertaking, which is primarily regulated by the state. In Moscow in 2016 for non-working pensioners, the minimum pension depends on seniority. Thus, if you do not have the amount of time worked out, most likely your payment will be about 4,000 thousand rubles.

For disability and the disabled in Russia, the minimum pension, which exceeds the usual one, has been revised. So on average it is 7000 rubles. However, the final amount depends on the group and category of disability. In the Moscow region and St. Petersburg, the rules for accruing money to the elderly and people with handicapped do not change.

How much is the minimum pension in Russia in 2016?

If we talk about the calculations of the minimum pension assistance, then it is compiled on the basis of the actual living wage. Also, do not forget that transfers consist of two parts - accumulative and insurance.

In the case of an average value with all allowances, the minimum amount of pension payments in 2016 will be approximately 13,000 rubles. In total, the state decided to raise the pension ball and the standard, in 2016 it will be about 74 rubles. This is significantly more than in previous years in rubles. If we talk about the minimum work experience for calculating pensions, then the following can count on an increase in the amount in March:

  • 1. Elderly people who have crossed the threshold of 80 years.
  • 2. The presence of dependents and disabled people in the hands of pensioners.
  • 3. A working pensioner who can thereby increase funded part old age benefits.

Latest news about pension payments in Moscow from January 1

On January 1, a new rule was introduced, which states that the insurance type of money issuance to the elderly will be increased by 4 percent, including for non-working elderly people. Mayor Sergei Sobyanin is going to increase the allowance in the future. The metropolitan area has its own rules and requirements. It was adopted at the meeting to index benefits and allowances.

Minimum pension in Moscow in 2016 for non-working pensioners

If there is official experience, older people can qualify for the minimum amount of payments. If we talk about the figures in the country, then the labor is - 14 thousand rubles, the minimum is 8,000 thousand. If the accruals of non-working citizens are less, they are provided with city allowances, as a result, the total amount can grow up to 11 00 rubles. A citizen who does not work, but has a dependent, may qualify for an increase in pension payments.

How much is the minimum pension in the Moscow region in 2016 from January 1?

If you are an unemployed person of age, then you are entitled to payments social pension. This means that at least 7-8 years of paid work are needed to receive a certain amount. With regards to points, it is desirable to have 9-10 points awarded.

Upon the loss of a breadwinner in 2016, the issuance of money to the family also increases, though everything here depends on the case. The Moscow City Duma set the minimum official wage for the elderly in February this year.

How much is the benefit for the elderly now?

The amounts vary depending on the region of Russia, for example, in the Saratov and Nizhny Novgorod regions, the minimum pension is about 7 thousand rubles.

The minimum pension in Russia in 2016 from January 1 by region

The table in rubles by region contains all necessary information. Let's consider these points in more detail:

  • 1. Belgorod region - 11,999
  • 2. Bryansk - 11,000
  • 3. Moscow region – 13 000
  • 4. Ryazan region – 11 200
  • 5. Oryol region – 11 000
  • 6. Tver region – 12 000
  • 7. Karelia - 14,000
  • 8. Chelyabinsk region – 11 800
  • 9. Samara region – 11 650
  • 10. Sverdlovsk -11 000
  • 11. Rostov - 11,630
  • 12. Krasnodar Territory - 9250

Minimum pension in Crimea from January 1, 2016

This year, old-age payments on the peninsula have increased and amounted to an average of 6,500 thousand rubles. It is planned to revise the city's indexation of payment indicators, which will increase it by about 20 percent.

Minimum work experience for calculating pensions in Russia 2016

08.03.16 05:05:00

If a citizen has a small official work experience behind him, he will certainly think about what is the minimum pension set in Russia for 2016?

Minimum old-age pension

The retirement age in Russia is 60 for men and 55 for women. And if a citizen does not have the right to early retirement, then reaching this age, he retires in old age. What is the minimum pension that can be assigned?

The minimum amount of a pension that can be paid to a citizen corresponds to the subsistence level of a pensioner. It should be noted that for each region of the Russian Federation this minimum is determined separately and you can find out its size in your region by clicking on the link.

To be more precise, in the event that the total amount of the pensioner's material security is less than the subsistence minimum, social supplement coming from the federal budget. The amount of the additional payment is determined in such a way that the total amount of payments is equal to the size of the citizen's subsistence minimum retirement age in a specific region of the Russian Federation.

The labor pension consists of two parts: the funded and insurance part of the pension; to calculate the amount of the due pension, you can use the pension calculator.

The old-age pension is increased in the following cases:

parts of the pension are indexed;

the pensioner has dependents;

pensioner reaches 80 summer age;

a retired citizen continues to work and thereby reduces the age of survival. At the same time, he increases the insurance and funded parts of his pension.

Minimum pension in 2016

In 2016, insurance pensions and pensions for state security. Important innovation - insurance part pensions will be indexed only for non-working pensioners (from February 1, 2016 it will increase by 4%). After indexation, the amount of the fixed payment will be 4558.93 rubles, the cost pension point- 74.27 rubles (recall that in 2015 the cost of a pension point was 71.41 rubles). The average size insurance old-age pension in 2016 - 13,132 rubles.

With regard to social pensions and state pensions pension provision- from April 1, 2016, they will be increased by 4%, and the average amount of such payments will be 8,562 rubles. The second indexation is planned for the second half of 2016, the final decision on it will be made in accordance with the economic situation in the state.

Also in February 2016, the monthly cash payment will increase by 6.4%, while the cost of social package, which citizens can still receive both in kind and in cash.

It should be noted that, as such, the concept of “minimum old-age pension” does not exist, its size depends on many factors and circumstances.

As before, in the Russian Federation there will be no pensioners whose payments will be below the subsistence level in the region of their residence. Non-working elderly people will receive a social supplement to their pension, which will allow them to raise their monthly income to the subsistence level.

Since 2015, a formula has been in force in Russia, according to which, in order to obtain the right to insurance pension must have 7 years of official work experience and 9 pension points(applicable to 2016). If you do not have such experience, you will receive a social pension.

What is the smallest pension in Russia? This issue is relevant for many citizens. To learn about minimum size accrual that a pensioner can receive in 2016, the conditions necessary for receiving a pension, you need to read this article.

The amount of the minimum pension: the concept

Main normative document regulating pension relations is the law "On Pension Provision".

However, besides it, there are other legal acts that establish the procedure and conditions for citizens. Taken together, these documents form Russia.

Before proceeding to consider the question of what is the minimum pension in Russia, it should be said that the current pension legislation does not establish such a concept. At the same time, the state guarantees that citizens will receive a pension not less than the subsistence level. If a person's pension is less than the specified minimum, then social supplements will be made to such a pensioner.

Thus, the value of the smallest pension in Russia will always be equal to the subsistence minimum.

Minimum pension in Russia this year (by region)

The size in each subject of the Russian Federation is different. Therefore, the lower limit of the pension will also be different.

Pensioners who do not work, receive a pension with all other social payments less than the subsistence minimum established in the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, are entitled to receive a social supplement. This additional payment can be made both from the federal budget and the regional one.

Types of additional payments: how much the minimum pension by region will be with them

There are 2 types of pension supplements:

  • The federal surcharge is made if the amount of the pension and other payments of a citizen is less than the regional subsistence level. Additional payments are made by the Pension Fund branches.
  • A regional supplement is carried out if the pension and other payments of a pensioner are less than the regional subsistence minimum, but more than the same indicator for the country as a whole.

The cost of living in 2016, in accordance with paragraph 6 of Art. 8 of the law "On the state budget for 2016", in Russia as a whole is 8803 rubles.

For example, this year the minimum is set in the Kursk region, and the highest - in the Chukotka Autonomous District (6391 and 19,000 rubles, respectively).

To receive a regional surcharge, a pensioner must be unemployed, otherwise the surcharge will not be made.

How to calculate pension

Pensions in Russia naturally increase over the years. For example, since 2010, the change in the amount of this payment has occurred in the following order:

  • 2010 - 7476 rubles.
  • 2011 - 8202 rubles.
  • 2012 - 9040 rubles.
  • 2013 - 10,400 rubles
  • 2014 - 10,990 rubles
  • 2015 - 12,400 rubles.
  • 2016 - 13,100 rubles.

This lists the average pensions in Russia by year. The minimum pensions changed in accordance with the change in the subsistence minimum.

To understand whether a pensioner is a person who is entitled to additional payments to a pension, it is necessary to calculate the amount of all payments transferred to him. The law determines that for such a calculation it is necessary to add up all cash payments, namely:

  • pension, which includes funded, insurance, old-age, plus fixed payments;
  • payments in money provided to a citizen every month, including a set of public services;
  • amounts of additional social security;
  • other payments made by regional authorities for the purpose of social assistance citizens.

Having added these payments and received an amount of less than 8803 rubles, the pensioner can confidently count on the federal surcharge. If the authorities of the region of residence determine the subsistence minimum more than this amount, then you can apply for a regional surcharge.

Thus, the smallest pension in Russia is 8803 rubles, but in some regions of the country it can be higher. These mainly include. At the same time, it must be remembered that pension increases in Russia occur periodically, the state does not leave disabled elderly people alone.

old age pension

One of the types of pension that disabled citizens can count on, in accordance with Law No. 166-FZ, is an old-age pension. It is appointed when a person reaches a certain age: men - 60 years old, and women - 55 years old. Previously, this type of security was called labor pension by old age. However, with amendments to the legislation, it is now called the old-age insurance pension.

Calculation of the old age pension

The maximum low old-age pension in Russia is also not defined by law. performed if the following conditions are met:

  • work experience must be at least 7 years in the current year (in the future, until 2024, the required work experience is increased annually by a year);
  • achievement established years(60 and 55 years);
  • accumulation of the required pension points (the accrual of these points occurs for each year of work).

Calculated by multiplying the accrued points by their value. To the amount calculated in this way, a fixed payment is added, which is guaranteed by the state. How much will be the lower limit of the pension, the formulas for its calculation, as well as the amount of fixed payments are established in the law of the Russian Federation "On Insurance Pensions". By contacting the territorial division of the FIU, you can consult on any issue.

Summarizing the above, we can say that the pension in Russia is a very variable indicator. Every year, or even several times a year, it changes. At the same time, very an important factor is in Russia, depending on the economic and social conditions in the country.

IN pension system In Russia in 2016, a number of events and changes will take place that will affect all participants in the mandatory pension insurance system: both current and future pensioners, as well as Russian employers.

Increasing pensions and social benefits

In 2016, insurance pensions and state pensions will be indexed.

An important innovation is that from 2016 insurance pensions will be indexed only for non-working pensioners. Their insurance pensions, as well as a fixed payment to it, from February 1, 2016 will be increased by 4%.

The amount of the fixed payment after indexation will be 4,558.93 rubles per month, the cost of a pension point is 74.27 rubles (in 2015 - 71.41 rubles). The average annual insurance old-age pension in 2016 will be 13,132 rubles.

From April 1, 2016, state pensions, including social ones, will be increased by 4% for all pensioners, regardless of the fact of work. As a result, in 2016 the average annual social pension will be 8,562 rubles.

The second indexation of pensions is planned in the second half of 2016, the decision on which will be made in mid-2016 based on financial opportunities states.

In February 2016, the size of the monthly cash payment (UDV) will be increased by 7% - the most massive social payment carried out by the FIU. Simultaneously with the indexation of the EDV, the cost of the set will also increase. social services, which federal beneficiaries may be received in kind or in cash.

At the same time, as before, in 2016 there will be no pensioners in Russia whose monthly income is below the subsistence level of a pensioner in the region of residence. Everyone non-working pensioners a social supplement to the pension will be made up to the level of the subsistence minimum for a pensioner in the region of residence.

Appointment of pensions

In accordance with pension formula, which has been operating in Russia since 2015, in order to qualify for an insurance pension in 2016, you must have at least 7 years of service and 9 pension points.

The maximum number of pension points that can be earned in 2016 is 7.83.

The expected period of payment of the pension when calculating the funded pension in 2016 is 234 months.

Every citizen can apply for any type of pension without leaving home - citizens can apply for a pension through Personal Area the insured person on the PFR website.

Payment of an insurance pension to working pensioners

From 2016, working pensioners will receive an insurance pension and a fixed payment to it, excluding planned indexations. This provision of the law applies only to recipients of insurance pensions and does not apply to recipients of state pensions, including social pensions.

Indexation of insurance pensions in February 2016 will only apply to pensioners who have not labor activity as of September 30, 2015.

If a pensioner belongs to the category of the self-employed population, such a pensioner will be considered employed if he was registered with the FIU as an insurer as of December 31, 2015.

If the pensioner ceased employment in the period from October 1, 2015 to March 31, 2016, he can notify Pension Fund. You can submit an application to the FIU until May 31, 2016. After considering the application to the pensioner with next month the payment of an insurance pension will begin, taking into account indexation.

If the pensioner then returns to work, the amount of his insurance pension will not be reduced.

If the pensioner stopped working after March 31, 2016, there is no need to apply to the Pension Fund. The fact is that starting from the second quarter of 2016, monthly simplified reporting will be introduced for employers and the fact that a pensioner is working will be automatically determined by the Pension Fund.

In August 2016, pensioners who worked in 2015 will receive an increase in insurance pensions (non-claimed recalculation) based on the pension points accrued in 2015, but in monetary terms not more than three pension points.

Moratorium on formation pension savings

It was decided to legally extend the moratorium on the formation of pension savings for 2016. This is not a "freeze of pensions" and even more so not a "withdrawal of pension savings." The moratorium on the formation of pension savings means that the 6% that could be spent on funded pension, will be directed to the formation of an insurance pension. Thus, in any case, all insurance premiums, paid by the employer for a citizen, will participate in the formation of a pension. At the same time, the indexation of the insurance pension for last years higher than the average return on investment of pension savings.

Maternal capital

A key innovation in the field of funds management maternity capital it will be possible to direct its funds to purchase goods and pay for services for social adaptation and integration into society of children with disabilities.

The PFR will begin accepting applications with supporting documents from certificate holders after the Government of the Russian Federation approves the relevant list of goods and services, as well as the rules for channeling maternity capital funds for their purchase.

The maternity capital program has been extended for two years. Now, in order to qualify for maternity capital, it is necessary that the child who entitles the certificate be born or adopted before December 31, 2018. At the same time, as before, the very receipt of a certificate and the disposal of its funds are not limited by time.

In 2016, the Pension Fund continues to accept applications from certificate holders for a lump sum payment of 20,000 rubles. Residents of the territory can apply Russian Federation families that have received or will become eligible for a maternity certificate as of December 31, 2015 and have not used the full amount of maternity capital.

To obtain lump sum payment An application to the FIU must be submitted no later than March 31, 2016. The family can use the money received for daily needs.

In 2016, the amount of maternity capital remains at the level of 2015 - 453,026 rubles.

Insurance premiums and reporting

The insurance premium rate for compulsory pension insurance in 2016 remains at the level of 22%. The marginal wage fund, from which insurance premiums are paid to the mandatory pension insurance system, was indexed in 2016 and amounts to 796 thousand rubles (plus 10% in excess of this amount).

At the same time, the additional rate of insurance premiums for employers with jobs in hazardous and hazardous industries (if the employer does not conduct a special assessment of working conditions) in 2016 is 9% according to List No. 1, according to List No. 2 and "small lists » - 6%. If the employer has conducted a special assessment of working conditions, based on its results, a class of working conditions at workplaces and the amount of additional tariffs for insurance premiums are established.

Preferential rates of insurance premiums remain for many categories of policyholders, including payers of insurance premiums who have received the status of a participant in the free economic zone on the territory of Crimea and Sevastopol, the status of a resident of the territories of advanced social and economic development, the status of a resident of the free port of Vladivostok and others.

As in 2015, if the number of employees exceeds 25, reporting must be submitted to in electronic format with digital signature. Latest dates reporting to paper form in 2016 are February 15, May 16, August 15, November 15, and when submitting reports in electronic form - February 20, May 20, August 22, November 21.

It is planned that from the II quarter of 2016, additional monthly simplified reporting will be introduced for employers. Its purpose is to determine whether the pensioner is working. This information will save the pensioner from going to the Pension Fund and applying for the resumption of indexation of the insurance pension. The Pension Fund will inform employers in the first quarter of 2016 about the specifics of this reporting.

The minimum wage in 2016 is 6,204 rubles. As a result, for the self-employed population who does not make payments individuals, the fixed payment is 19,356.48 plus 1% of the amount over 300 thousand rubles, but not more than 154,851.84 rubles.

In addition, since January 2016, the budget classification codes have changed for the payment of insurance premiums by payers from among the self-employed population, for penalties and interest - for all categories of payers.

You can learn more about all the changes in terms of paying insurance premiums and reporting on the website of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation in the "Insurers" section.