Modern fashion trend in clothes and hairstyles
Speciality
04-02PI ________________
Introduction
1. Creative part.
2.Technological part.
Conclusion.
Bibliography.
Date of issue_________________
Deadline______________
Teacher Shvydkaya I. E.
Head Department ______________
Introduction.
1. Creative part.
creative source.
Hairstyle history.
2.Technological part.
Conclusion
Introduction.
Creative part.
creative source.
Hairstyle history.
Spit
Color type of the collection.
This collection belongs to spring color type in the same way as the color concept - warm, delicate, light, clear colors, but by no means blurry. Spring palette colors: ocher, caramel, brown, beige, s purple hues, Rosewood, Lobster Red, Turquoise, Hot Blue, Apricot, Camel, Light Beige, Light Blue, Dark Purple, Sky Blue, Bleached Wool, Milk Chocolate, Brown Gold. Accordingly, the models with the help of makeup were brought to the spring color type.
Technological part.
Demonstrator face type.
“Hairstyle should be in harmony with the individual appearance, characteristic features and face type. good master immediately unmistakably feels this harmony and will definitely offer an image that will emphasize your strengths and leave your shortcomings in the shade, ”says Mevlyud Navzurov, an international class master, stylist of a prestigious beauty salon.
That is why the selection of hairstyles, whether in real life or on a computer, begins with determining the type of face and analyzing physical features.
Determine the type of face
To determine the type of face, take a photograph, compasses and draw a circle. It can be seen that the shape of the face is completely different from the circle? Perhaps the hairstyle is to blame, which distorts the results.
Now take a ruler and draw two vertical lines starting from the chin to the temples and one horizontal line to make an equilateral triangle.
If the face still fits more into the circle, then you have a round face, if it is in a triangle, then it means triangular.
If the cheekbones protrude too much, and the face is somewhat reminiscent of a square or rectangle, then it means that there is a square (rectangular) face.
Are the lines of your face so graceful and soft that there are no protruding corners in them, and the contours resemble an oval? You have an oval face.
This type is rare. As mentioned earlier, the ideal, according to stylists, face shape is an oval. This is explained quite simply: a person with this type of face suits almost any hairstyle: lush, smoothed, long curls and short haircuts.
All models have an oval face type. With a mixture of triangular, rectangular and drop-shaped
Oval face
Despite the versatility of this type, there are some recommendations that depend on the anatomical features of the face. For example, the owner oval face may be too large and protruding nose.
In this case, smoothed or too short hairstyles will make it even more noticeable. It is better to wear something voluminous and not hide the forehead under the bangs. You should also not discount the structure of the hairline, because the oval face is just the starting point in determining the type of hairstyle.
Many stylists consider long hair to be the ideal hairstyle for owners of an oval face, however, very long hair can lengthen the face, thus changing its “ideal” shape.
To make the hairstyle look good, it is desirable that the length of the hair is the same - "ladders" and layering can look somewhat overwhelming. A little harder choice in people with other face types.
Face triangular shape
Almost the same as in the case oval type faces, it is quite easy to pick up a hairstyle for a triangular version. Do not wear thick, heavy bangs, emphasizing the "wedge" of the face.
They say about some girls: "Face with a heart." Preferably in such cases, a straight or side parting, hair length - up to the chin, lush, curled hair, combed on the cheeks. You can also make long bangs.
You can try to narrow a triangular face and a large forehead with a small or, conversely, very thick, uneven bangs that start much higher than the forehead, and make the total length of the hair up to the middle of the neck or slightly lower (a bob haircut).
In people with faces of this type, the cheekbones protrude strongly, and the cheeks seem sunken even in full ones. Very often, triangular faces are found in people of the "East Asian" type. It is necessary to make sure that the wide cheekbones do not stand out sharply, because they form a triangle.
Rectangular face type
The rectangular type of face is distinguished by a large wide forehead and a heavy, "male" strong-willed chin. Everything that can lengthen the face should be avoided. As in the case of a triangular face, it is necessary that the hairstyle smoothes the corners, makes the face more feminine.
The sharpness of the lines of a rectangular face type can soften wavy hairstyle, covering the ears and framing the face with curls, as well as thick bangs to the eyebrows. Do not ignore the side partings and bangs combed to the side. You can make a French square. The same recommendations apply to people with a long oval face.
Teardrop face
A type of face that can create some problems with choosing a hairstyle is a teardrop. The main task of the stylist in this case is with the help of his ability to hide narrow forehead, visually expanding it, and make the jaw line narrower, while emphasizing the attractiveness of rounded lines.
Good haircuts round shape With lush hair along the forehead line, heavily milled bangs and asymmetrical haircut angles. TO physical features faces can be attributed, for example, long or, conversely, small nose, close or far apart, set eyes, protruding ears, cut off the back of the head, high or low forehead, short neck etc.
Demonstrator color type.
Three models with dark hair color, of course, belong to the winter color type. Moreover, two of them are for a cold winter, and one for a warm one.
Cold winter- unusually white, like marble, skin and very black raven hair. But even if Winter has dark skin, it is always with a bluish tint. Sunburn and moles, as a rule, have a hazelnut color of varying intensity. Hair color is predominantly black. Eyes, from blue and gray to emerald and brown, but always very pure colors.
Warm winter- no contrast. It differs only in dark olive skin, of varying degrees of intensity. Tans well, acquiring an intense olive tan. The colors remain the same as Cold Winter, but contrasts are undesirable.
And two models with light hair color belong to the summer color type. bright summer- characterized by the lightest degree of pigmentation and contrast between hair (ash-blonde and light brown hair) eyebrows and skin. Freckles are more common than other summer subtypes. The skin is pinkish-beige, porcelain with a pink blush, gray freckles.
soft summer- with medium blond, medium or mouse-brown hair. Ivory skin, pinkish beige, light olive, neutral. The pigmentation of this subtype cannot be called either light or dark. Therefore, the contrast is average.
Makeup collection.
To complement the image, natural light makeup with an emphasis on the lips, made with red lipstick.
Makeup steps:
1. We prepare the skin of the face. Apply cream for foundation. After it, we apply the tonal foundation itself.
2. We prepare the skin of the eyelids, apply the base under the shadows.
3. Apply the base shadow with a brush beige colour.
Application area - movable and fixed eyelid to the eyebrow. 
4. Apply shadow-contour (it can be walnut or light brown), carefully shading the borders, achieving smooth transitions.
The application area is the outer corner of the movable eyelid and up to the middle of the outer corner of the fixed eyelid.
5. With a brush, work on the eyelash growth line with dark brown shadows. 6. With a brush, put the accent shadow (the darkest place in the eye makeup) on the edge of the outer corner of the eye. The accent can be either dark brown or black.
7. work out the growth line lower lashes beige shades.
8. Put a shadow-accent on the edge of the lower outer corner of the eye with a brush.
9. We apply mascara only on the upper eyelashes.
10. We paint lips with red lipstick.
Conclusion.
The task of my work was to design hairstyles for romantic image.
In defining the style of the collection, I found that it conveys the idea of elegance and charm, with a hint of understatement present. The style of the collection is defined as romantic. I must say that the entire collection will remind me of the distant, but wonderful 60s-70s of the last century, with their minimalist forms and elegant femininity. These clothes seem innocent and sexy at the same time. Flared coats and dresses with A-line silhouettes, tunics combined with tight trousers, charming and romantic blouses with lush bows, long skirts, dresses and coats with inserts and slits.
In conclusion, we can say that in my work I completely solved the task, proved that the style of the collection is really romantic and designed a hairstyle in this style, which exactly matches the image and complements it.
Assignment for course design
On the subject: "Stylistics and artistic modeling of hairstyles."
Student: Zimakova Yaroslavna Aleksandrovna
Speciality 100108 "Hairdressing"
Course_______4____________________ Group_ 04-02PI ________________
Theme of the assignment: Designing a hairstyle for a romantic look.
The course project is carried out in the following volume:
__________________________________________________________________
Explanatory note:
Introduction
1. Creative part.
2.Technological part.
Conclusion.
Bibliography.
Date of issue_________________
Deadline______________
Teacher Shvydkaya I. E.
Head Department ______________
Considered by the subject-cycle commission.
Protocol No. ____________ dated _____________
Introduction.
1. Creative part.
creative source.
Hairstyle history.
Analysis of current fashion trends.
Description of the style of the collection and the image for creating a hairstyle.
Artistic design (application).
2.Technological part.
Demonstrator selection, professional evaluation of his data.
Instructional technological map.
Conclusion
Introduction.
Beauty in our time is business card any person. Everyone strives to look good, regardless of gender and age. Face and appearance are a reflection inner world person. Giving a person his unique style can emphasize the dignity of a person and decorate him. Therefore, visiting hairdressers and beauty salons is becoming more common.
Hairstyles are an adornment of any person. At all times, long, lush, healthy and shiny hair. Hair, like no other element of appearance, allows you to change your appearance: they are given new form, length color or shade. Therefore, to maintain their attractiveness requires a lot of effort. That's why there are stylists - specialists designed to make your hair beautiful.
The profession of a stylist requires certain qualities: accuracy, self-confidence, culture of communication with people, love for one's profession. One of aesthetic tasks stylist aims to beautify the appearance, given individual characteristics person, follow the requirements and trends in fashion.
The purpose of my work is to develop a hairstyle for a romantic look, which must exactly match the image and complement it.
Creative part.
creative source.
Creative sources in the design can be any natural phenomena, events in society, objects of reality that surround the designer.
The fashion designer is interested in the form in general, the conjugation of volumes, the combination of various constructions. Creative sources can be: works of architecture, associated machine forms, engineering structures, household items, arts and crafts (glass, metal, ceramics, wood), bionics, plant forms, the shape of a puddle on asphalt, the shine of ice, the texture of dirt on the road, or lands on arable land, raindrops on glass, frosty drawings on the window - all this gives me writing for inventing. True, this requires constant professional training in order for the designer's mental apparatus to be tuned in a certain direction.
my creative source was the elegance of ancient Greece.
Hairstyle history.
Since ancient times, one of the main decorations of a woman was considered long, beautiful hair. According to the legends of different peoples, all wisdom and strength were stored in them. When choosing a future wife, men looked at the camp, face and thickness of the braid.
It is not surprising, because the braid is the most comfortable, and probably the very first hairstyle that a person came up with. A hairstyle in ancient times could tell about many things - about belonging to a tribe, about a person’s character, his status.
Spit- a hairstyle in which several strands of hair on a person's head are woven together.
With a simple (classic) braid, the hair is divided into three identical strands. The outer strand (alternately left and right) is intertwined with the middle one.
Braids were worn on all continents, but for us they will always be associated with Ancient Russia. By nature, Russian women had thick long hair. unmarried girls braids were braided, decorating them at the end with a ribbon or a plank of birch bark embroidered with beads. The hairstyle could be complemented by a ribbon or a wreath.
Roman women wore a combined hairstyle of curled hair and braids laid on top of them. High complex hairstyles were in fashion, which combined different kind curls were arranged in tiers. On the back of the head or on the neck, a flat bundle of thin braids was made, laying it in the form of a shell or basket. classic hairstyle Roman bride - six braids intertwined with a red ribbon and laid around the head.
Later, in the Middle Ages, the rules for wearing clothes and hairstyles were set by the church, and women, regardless of class, were required to walk with their heads covered. However, the braids did not go out of fashion: under the headdress, the ladies had temporal braids intertwined with wide ribbons.
During the Renaissance, hair was no longer covered with headdresses. This allowed the hairstyle to regain individuality. One of the most popular hairstyles was a bun gathered at the back of the head, tied crosswise with a ribbon. But to give the hairstyle volume and shape, the ladies used false braids. These hairstyles can be seen in numerous Renaissance paintings.
In the 17th century, with the spread of wigs, the braid temporarily went out of fashion. However, in the Rococo era, the braid becomes popular in the male circle. On the wig, it was tied at the base with a black moire ribbon, and tight curls were created at the temples.
The Renaissance was replaced by the dominance of Spanish fashion with its ascetic style, which was reflected in hairstyles. The severity of Spanish hairstyles, however, did not imply their simplicity: the most complex hairstyles of noble ladies included elements of braids. This hairstyle was parting and braids laid flat with bagels on the cheeks. In subsequent times, it was not so much the fashion for hairstyles that changed as the fashion for wigs.
By the middle of the XIX century, hairstyles become even stricter. Braids are laid in the form of bagels. The bundle of braids has shifted from the top of the head to the back of the head, becoming flatter. The “ram's horn” hairstyle is becoming popular, when the hair is braided into braids from the middle of the strand, and their ends are fixed in a bun.
The second half of the 19th century is characterized by frequent change fashion for women's hair. Elegant female image means in hairstyles tightened temples, hair raised to the top. Braids are not required, but are in demand. They are bunched up on the cheeks and the back of the head. In fashion salons, postizhi were made, which allowed you to change your hairstyle during the day.
Weaving in three braids is considered the simplest and most popular - the "Russian braid", but there were also voluminous thin braids, wide flat braids in several braids. They served as decorations in ladies' hairstyles. Braids could be multicolored: the strands were dyed in two or three colors and intertwined.
At the beginning of the twentieth century, the braid is less common. The explanation for this is that she is too "folk, healthy" and does not fit with the decadent style.
In Russia, after 1917, the fashion for hairstyles changed. Women wore short haircuts, and those who did not want to part with long hair continued to wear traditional braids, putting them “in a basket” or wrapping them around their heads with a “corolla”.
Modern direction hairstyle fashion.
Note that smooth and perfect straight hair no longer relevant. Hairstyles should be slightly disheveled.
fashionable haircut For long hair ladder or with deep thinning.
Bangs are back in fashion. Haircut with bangs is the most fashionable this year!
small curls and lush hairstyles are relevant for long hair and medium length hair. Pay attention to design fashionable coloring hair on the show.
To become fashionable, add a little carelessness to your hairstyle. This year it is fashionable to tie such a hairstyle with a scarf.
Relevant various weaves and shaggy braids. It is fashionable to use headbands, weave a scarf or a silk scarf into a braid.
This year, hairstyles with buns are more varied and intricate. Hairstyle is very fashionable to decorate with hairpins. Always have on hand various accessories for hair - this will allow you to create the most complex fashionable hairstyles and always be on top!
Male haircuts
The first of our discussions will be male haircuts. This species contains many options that are simply impossible to count. We will give you examples of the most popular types of haircuts for our men.
Hairstyle for real tennis players came to us directly from among famous athletes. It is suitable for the stronger sex, with medium length hair, it is also desirable that, hair young man didn't wrinkle and were soft. It can be observed in many stars of modern Hollywood.
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A haircut " Boxing" And " half box". These two similar species differ in only two criteria:
- Hair in a haircut Boxing can be extremely short on the entire surface of the head;
- The edging line always runs above the back of the head.
Children's haircuts
The second type will be children's haircuts. In principle, there is no special fashion for hairstyles for our beloved children. When choosing, parents are guided mainly by the fashion trends of women's or male species haircuts, because every parent wants to create a “small copy” for himself.
But our precious stylists still picked up several types of haircuts for our little princesses: for short hair, we can advise square and its varieties.
If we are dealing with "Rapunzel", then the girl can be offered a hairstyle with "Steps", "Hat", "Bob caret" or "Dream", popular among little fashionistas. As for future knights, everything is a little simpler here, the most common are "Bob", "Cap", and the most popular is "Hedgehog".
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Women's haircuts
The third and final look will be women's haircuts. They are distinguished by a special variety, first of all they are distinguished by the length of the hair. So there are hairstyles for short, medium and long hair, the choice must be based on the shape of the face. Let's analyze each of them in more detail.
Short women's hairstyles
When choosing a future hairstyle, you need to think carefully future image. After all, not all girls fit short hair. Of all the variety, the most popular are these short haircuts:
- Elf;
- Cascade;
- Kare;
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Elf- This is a popular youth hairstyle, which is called "torn" in the common people. It is suitable for almost all types, but it looks best with an oval-shaped face.
Bean- ideally emphasize any shape of the face with its oblique cut.
Cascade, a hairstyle that is ideal for not very thick hair, since with the help of the transition of the length of the hair with a short flight of stairs, an unrealistic volume is created. With such a haircut, naughty strands of hair will become a thing of the past. But short cascade has a feature - the presence of bangs in any of its variations.
Women's hairstyles for a full face
If you're in a beauty salon and you're dreaming of a hairstyle that will cover up your facial features, then there are a few important details you should pay attention to.
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- The length of your hair should not go beyond the height of your cheekbones;
- Do not abuse short hairstyles;
- Hairstyles with several steps or layering - this is your way out;
- A short flight of stairs or a cascade will visually lengthen your face.
Women's hairstyles for a thin face
A thin face type primarily excludes hairstyles that emphasize the cheekbones, because this maneuver is mainly used to make the face thinner. Smooth curls curly approximately to the shoulders will visually expand and round your face. In your case, you should not smooth, straighten or make torn hairstyles, because in the case of this type of face, you should choose only lush haircuts.
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Volumetric hairpins, overhead strands, basal bouffant - that's what is best suited for lovely ladies with a thin face. As far as hair styling is concerned, the main task here is to give extra volume. To do this, you can use a hairdryer and a round massage brush. To do this, you need to direct the hair dryer from the tips to the roots, and at this time wind the hair on the brush.
There is another way - you can create a light bouffant with a regular comb with fine teeth. Or you can create strands with curlers or special tongs.
We hope that this article will help you with the choice of your further style.
A modern hairstyle in its formation depends on the costume, shoes, headdress, jewelry, make-up, that is, the style that the client prefers. To date, one of the most popular hairstyles for short hair has been and remains a bob hairstyle. This haircut allows you to experiment and create new images: curling curls, you will look romantic and feminine, and with a smooth bob, you will look strict and concise. For short hair, stylists recommend a page haircut. This option is best for those with thick hair. With straight bangs, such a haircut will look finished and fashionable. Hairstyle "page" though beautiful, but requires special attention. You will often have to visit the salon in order to maintain the shape of the haircut.
Girls with long hair can endlessly experiment with hairstyles. Naturalness is always in fashion, and stylists adhere to the same opinion, advising styling for the upcoming season. Straight parting and smooth styling is what you need for a modern look. IN this case You shouldn't change your hair color drastically. Toning will add a little freshness to the hair, bringing an unusual shade. The absence of bangs. In the 2014 season, stylists do not pay much attention to bangs. They believe that a hairstyle that opens the forehead looks more fashionable and stylish.
Curls are one of the main trends of the 2014 season. Don't be afraid to experiment. They are perfect for both short and long hair. Stylists recommend and unusual original hairstyles. Large curls With wet effect create charm. Punk hairstyles are suitable for brave ladies. The hippie style is also in fashion. Accessories in the form of a headband, bandage or scarf are perfect for such a haircut. Girls with long hair can safely do bouffants, as well as combine hair with asymmetrical bangs.
To date, stylists have come up with a huge variety of hairstyles for both long and short hair. Each of them has its own zest. Long hair is a sign of feminine and romantic nature; short unusual hairstyle speaks of a brave and experimental girl. The main thing is to choose the right hairstyle so that it suits both the type of appearance and temperament.
The hit of the 2014 season will be ultra short haircut. It is perfect for women with soft features. Hairstyle will emphasize femininity. Smooth styling based on a short haircut is suitable business style, For Everyday life. Slightly tousled hair
add hooliganism and spontaneity. The bob haircut has returned from the distant 80s, only now it has become even shorter. This hairstyle is ideal for women with a triangular and square face type. "Cascade" of hair is a good solution for women with medium long hair. All strands are obtained in different lengths, but at the same time they perfectly frame the contour of the face. For women with long hair, stylists this season recommend a ladder haircut. The overall length of the hair is maintained, while looking more modern and fashionable. "Ladder" is one of the varieties of hairstyle "cascade". She creates required volume for straight long hair. For girls with oval shape Face stylists advise paying attention to haircuts with a geometric cut. Such a hairstyle will certainly require special attention and hassle, but it is worth it, as it looks just wonderful. Especially for extravagant natures, a women's haircut is offered with short nape and temples combined with long strands on the middle part of the head.
The trends in hair coloring in 2014 are very diverse, and every fashionista will find the very shade that suits her. Modern tendencies hair coloring is more and more unconventional. Bold modern girls like the new trends in hair color 2014 developed by stylists - for example, natural cold shades of hair with bright colored strands, and the coloring color can be the most unexpected and original. This coloring method is called "neon coloring", and is gradually gaining more and more popularity among stylish young fashionistas.
Ombre technique - hit 2014
One of fashion trends in hair coloring is also a combination of light and dark shades, the so-called ombre technique. This staining method is smooth transition from dark roots to the light ends of the hair, and looks very natural. This trend in hair coloring will appeal to elegant girls who want to change their style a bit, but not too drastically.
Blonde or brunette?
If you have naturally dark hair, then you should pay attention to shades of chestnut tones, which are very popular this season. To give your hairstyle more volume, you can use coloring some strands in a shade one tone lighter than the main one, then they will look very natural and give visual volume to your hair.
And one more always fashion trend at all times are well-groomed and healthy hair, because not a single, even the most trendy coloring will look good on parched, overdried hair.
“What hairstyles are in fashion now?” - women of different ages are interested in this issue, especially on the eve of any important event in their life. It is known that a hairstyle can radically change the usual image of a woman. Therefore, many girls and women strive to create an ultra-modern hairstyle to amaze others.
Modern fashion in hairstyles does not dictate any strict rules. The most important thing in any of the modern hairstyles is that it suits a particular woman.
Fashion trends in hairstyles
In our time, the fashion for long hair has returned. Neatly or casually styled strands are the most popular modern hairstyles for long hair. Owners of short hair were not much less fortunate. Today there are many modern techniques, allowing you to unrecognizably transform the appearance of a woman with short hair.
Stylists use the following modern trends in the creation of hairstyles and their design:
to create a modern and original image, flowers, various jewelry and jewelry are woven into the hair;
to create modern wedding and evening hairstyles are widely used artificial strands, hairpieces and wigs;
at the peak of popularity is interspersed with sparkles in the hair.
However, despite complete freedom in choosing an image, some types of haircuts are tacitly not recommended. First of all, you need to forget about bulky hairstyles. Even for a wedding and large-format events, they are not suitable. Secondly, the appearance can be worsened by brightly highlighted hair, using contrasting colors. Thirdly, you should be very careful when choosing bangs - bangs should ideally fit a woman and smooth out any facial imperfections.
Some modern hairstyles are shown in the photo.
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Modern hairstyles for long hair
Owners of long hair can use all their imagination to create hairstyles. The modern trend in hairstyles for long hair< стали распущенные длинные волосы и самые разнообразные прически на их основе. Чтобы всегда быть на высоте, можно использовать следующие приёмы стилистов:
high ponytail;
classic Russian braid;
various pigtails and spikelets.
To contribute modern style to classic hairstyles, you need to complement them with a modern accessory or add an unusual touch for a hairstyle - asymmetric strands, colored braids and much more.
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Modern short hairstyles and haircuts
The main requirement for modern short hairstyles is that they should emphasize all the advantages. female face and figures. To achieve this, when choosing modern hairstyles, it is necessary to take into account the shape and features of the face, complexion. Depending on the structure of the hair, the hairstyle should add volume or make the strands more manageable.
The bob hairstyle, short cascade and a wide variety of bangs are still in fashion.
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The key to success in changing or transforming the image is not only modern trends in hairstyles, but also the hand of a professional. Stylists and hairdressers unanimously repeat: trust your hair exclusively to proven and reliable masters. Today, a beauty salon can be found on every corner. And in each of them we are guaranteed excellent modern hairstyles and haircuts. But if there is no confidence in the reputation of the salon, you should not check the qualifications of its masters on yourself. It is better to overpay, but turn to a real professional.
The latest fashion trends in haircuts and hairstyles are varied and extensive. Among them there are as simple as possible, promoting naturalness and naturalness, as well as original complex hairstyles. Many of the trends you have already seen before on the world catwalks and in street fashion, and some may be a real discovery for you. Therefore, in this article, you will get acquainted with the most significant trends in fashionable hairstyles for the autumn-winter 2014-2015 season.
Hi-tech hairdressing
Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine
Graduate work
Introduction…
1. General characteristics of modern fashion in hairstyles. Major fashion trends...
2. Modern fashion in women's hairstyles
3. Modern fashion in men's hairstyles
4. Advanced perming technology
4.1 Perm technology
4.2 Perms
Cutrin Nutriform Vita Essence W™
Gel formulation of Cutrin Nutriform
Amiform Keratin 3CY Polynet
Fasteners
Cutrin Quick Fix. Cutrin Quick Care Fix
Cutrin HAIRLIFT Volume Treatment
5. Advanced technology in hair coloring
6. Modern hair styling products
Foams/foams
Conclusion
List of used literature.
Introduction
A hairstyle is a form given to hair by a haircut: curling, styling and thinning. Hairstyle can be made of natural and artificial hair with chignons and strands of different colors.
Often its components are hats, ribbons, beads, jewelry. The type and shape of the hairstyle depends on subjective and objective reasons. Hair like a costume is a work of art. When changing artistic styles, trends in art, it changes the look and shape of the hairstyle. Women's short haircut came into fashion and won its pedestals. It changes almost every season, more and more silhouettes are brought into fashion: a short bang, an elongated nape, or vice versa. Complex coloring original styling. Also, long hair has not gone out of fashion. Now the silhouette of a long hairstyle is becoming more and more clear lines. The most fashionable haircut at the moment is "Sesun". In any kind of hairdressing art, the influence of modern methods is manifested, there is an improvement in hairdressing, the appearance of new tools and devices, and hair care products. There are a lot of novelties in hairdressing: hair styling products, varnishes, gels, foams, mousses and creams. Cream - paints with simultaneous hair care and at the same time a large, bright and lasting hair color is obtained. There are also a lot of tint products, and it should be noted that they include natural ingredients.
You can talk a lot about innovations in hairdressing. But one thing can be said with accuracy that the hairstyle has been and will be a kind of passport of a person. The main quality that a hairdresser should possess is foresight.
1. General characteristics of modern fashion in hairstyles. Main fashion trends
In the last decade, hairstyles have changed. The voluminous forms of hairstyles were replaced by smoother, small hairstyles with lush bangs. Hairstyles have become more modest. Smooth hair from the parting fit into elegant small buns. Sometimes nets are put on the hair, intertwined with colored cords. Adding to the hairstyle are chignons, dyed lighter or darker than the natural color of the hair. They wear wigs, but they are not much different from natural hairstyles.
In modern fashion, a small touch is of great importance, giving a special charm to hairstyles - it can be a corrugated strand on smooth hair, disheveled bangs, highlighted highlights. Shiny, even sparkling hair is extra fashionable, which is achieved with the help of varnishes, emulsions and bleaching.
Hairpins made of metal, tortoise shell, silk, nylon, chiffon, satin and other bows, black velvet, nets, starched flowers to match the color of the dress, ribbons, cords are in fashion. Modern fashion is so many-sided that everyone can choose a hairstyle that he likes and suits.
A haircut- the most frequent service that women resort to in a hairdressing salon. And of course, in anticipation of the same effect that the English hairdresser Vidal Sessoon achieved when he invented a new hair cutting technology that freed women from a "headache": after washing, the hair obediently took on its previous shape, it was only necessary to dry it and shake your head.
Simply put, a haircut is a change in the length of the hair with the help of cutting tools (scissors, razor). But a quality haircut depends on many factors: the condition and type of hair, its length, the nature of the previous haircut, face shape, hair color and makeup. Be sure to take into account the demeanor, lifestyle, character and even the mood of the client. All this is very important, because on the basis of a well-made haircut, you can make 4-5 types of different styles depending on your mood, situation and occasion, create any image for yourself: sports, business, and even for shopping.
Haircuts are of two types:
contrast (silhouette), characterized by a sharp transition in the length of the hair.
non-contrasting, with a smooth transition in the length of the hair.
Each type of haircut consists of separate operations for processing different parts of the head. Depending on the specific style, the following operations are applied:
hair reduction to "no"- a smooth change in the length of the hair from the longest in the central sections to the shortest in the temples and neck.
shading- also a smooth transition in the length of the hair, but more carefully executed and on shorter hair than in the previous operation.
thinning- creating a natural ratio between long and short hair within the same strand or in separate areas of the hairline.
edging- giving a sharp line that limits the edge of hair growth throughout the head or in its individual sections.
haircut on fingers- shortening the hair over the fingers throughout the hairline.
graduation- stepped haircut performed by a "blunt cut", while the strands are cut at a certain angle.
smoky transition- is achieved by carefully shading the hair from the neck to the back of the head. Exceptionally fine work with a skilful transition line.
area- with haircuts "beaver" and "square", this is a brush-like section of hair on the parietal zone, resembling a platform.
grinding- final shearing operation, in which small, separately protruding hairs are removed.
As a result of these manipulations, a certain style of hairstyle is achieved. But these are only technical basics, the real work of a specialist is the creation of a unique appearance. And in this sense, the haircut technology is individual for each master.
Now, when individualism is in vogue, professionals under a good haircut mean a creative haircut: the model is not only selected, but also individually "brought" to the client. Preference is given to free, live, flying models.
All the available variety of styles can be combined into the following areas:
Minimalism: these are clear, concise forms, clean, beautiful lines, juicy, strong hair color harmoniously emphasizes the precise geometric shapes of the haircut.
romantic femininity with soft haircut lines, no geometric rigidity, everything is smooth and slightly careless. The feeling is as if there is no varnish and styling, and the curls and strands created with the help of a perm and framing the face are the result of the work of mother nature.
Constructivism it is distinguished by a clear graphic lines, unconnected in color and length of hair. The upper layer of hair overlaps the lower geometric contour with strands that fall out of the general shape of the hairstyle, but at the same time do not violate its internal harmony.
Conservative business the style is simple and elegant. Hair must be straight or naturally curly. Haircuts are performed very carefully, the length of the hair must be chosen individually.
Youth style- the technique of non-connectable strands is used. Hair is tousled, sticking out in different directions like needles. Be sure to create a feeling of energy hairstyles. This is achieved with the help of a special technique: a ragged haircut and a large number of different styling products.
Modern haircuts do not have strict limits, and the master has the opportunity to "play" with some details, length and create a shape that is ideal for this particular woman. The main thing is that every time a woman should leave a good hairdresser changed, renewed and refreshed.
Who among us does not dream of an ideal modern hairstyle - fashionable and stylish, hiding our little flaws and emphasizing numerous virtues! And about such a visit to the master, after whose painstaking and mysterious passes the first glance in the mirror does not cause a painfully acute desire to immediately grab the comb? Unfortunately, a hairstyle is not an outfit, which, having tried it on, and making sure that it is not to your face, you can simply put it aside. But the desire to attract attention and please is developed in us so strongly that we rarely stop before the most daring experiments.
Fashion is fashion, but first of all, the hairstyle should be in harmony with the individual look. You can recall the main tips of stylists for different types of faces:
narrow and long face: short haircut with puffy hair to the middle of the cheeks will make the face wider. Long curls from the auricles and below, low bangs to the eyebrows and below will create the effect of a shortened face.
a short haircut is suitable for a round face, straight hair covering part of the neck and reaching the corners of the lower jaw. Long, shoulder-length, smooth hair or slightly curled at the ends, covering part of the cheek, with a side parting, create the effect of an elongated face.
with a square face, it is good to make a short haircut to the chin. It will also be lengthened and narrowed by straight hair covering the expanded angles of the lower jaw, or long straight, shoulder-length hair parted in a side part, slightly hiding part of the neck.
wavy ones are suitable for a rectangular face curly hairstyles, models with hair freely falling on the forehead, as well as side parting, bangs combed to the side.
triangular face. A wavy or straight short hairstyle, short loose hair, uneven bangs with feathers, masking a large forehead will look good.
Fortunately, modern trends are so diverse and liberal that any woman can choose what suits her and at the same time be stylish and beautiful. Believe me, long hair or short, straight or curly - with all this wealth, you can now live and be popular. But the main requirement for fashionable hairstyles at the present time is chic and volume. Your hair should be natural and slightly careless, as if it had been ruffled by a warm summer wind - a hairdresser, however, not devoid of artistic taste.
Attention: bangs are in fashion. The options are endless - long and short, thick and thinned, straight and side parted. Shiny, thick and smooth - this should be a fashionable bang. Scorned for years as a style item for little girls, it's now the hottie of the season. Fashionistas can decide on the so-called French bangs, barely reaching the middle of the forehead.
After several years of dominance of straight hair, curls are back in fashion. But again - curls with a slight "negligence", and not those heavily polished ones that look completely "lifeless". Another distinctive feature of modern curls is an interesting structure with a combination of several types of curls. Modern hairstyles should not be static and covered with a thick layer of varnish, they are natural, mobile and create an expressive and feminine image of purity.
Tails are also in fashion. But this time, these are not just modest ponytails of a schoolgirl, but laid in a crown, asymmetrical and brilliant works of stylists. Again, fleece tails are relevant. At the same time, they look very romantic, albeit a little disheveled.
So, any cutting-edge styling should be done easily and naturally (fortunately, the choice of means for the quick realization of the most violent fantasies is really huge!) And take five to seven minutes from its owner at most. And in order for such a tempting opportunity to be really available to you, you just need to take care of an impeccable basic haircut, which can be from the contrasting section: they are characterized by sharp transitions in the length of the hair, uneven shortening in various areas ("Kare", "Bob-kare", " Cap", "French Boy") or non-contrasting: hair in all areas is approximately the same length, cut under the control strand ("Italian", "Cascade").
And finally, three basic rules, under which, according to the trendsetters themselves - the French, your hairstyle will always be attractive: your hair must be clean, well cut and exclusively dyed. And never forget the proverb, of course, French: "If a woman is not neatly combed, even the most luxurious dress will not save her."
2. Modern fashion in women's hairstyles
Today's fashion is unusually rich in a variety of styles and trends. Everything is considered fashionable - classics, avant-garde, eclecticism. The same thing happens with the fashion for women's hairstyles - whatever you choose, it will be fashionable and appropriate only if it matches your style and character.
In modern fashion, it is really difficult to single out any priority direction. Such diversity gives a huge scope for self-expression for both the woman herself and the master. However, we can say that many women prefer short youth haircuts to classic women's hairstyles, as they appreciated their convenience.
Lightweight options for women's hairstyles are not demanding, they are very easy to care for, they take almost no time to style, and besides, they can make every woman unique. Modern women's hairstyles there are no strict limits, and the master has the opportunity to "play" with some details, length and create a shape that is ideal for this particular woman, the oval of her face, clothing style, lifestyle. A good master rarely strives to exactly repeat the pattern of the previous haircut, each time a woman should leave the hairdresser a little changed, updated and refreshed. And a properly executed haircut allows you to style your hair in different ways, giving the hairstyle a sporty, romantic, or solemn sound.
However, sometimes in order to update your look, you need not only to change the style or pattern of the haircut, but to refresh the hair color, or even completely change it. In each specific case, of course, it is necessary to build on the personality of the woman, on what style and what colors she prefers in clothes, take into account her age, occupation.
Young girls are suitable for women's hairstyles of a creative nature and appropriate hair coloring. This fashion direction involves, first of all, an extraordinary hairstyle, the use of strands of different lengths, all kinds of asymmetries. Hair color with such a haircut should match the overall style, be bold, bright, saturated. It is allowed and, moreover, encouraged to use several colors at the same time - contrasting or close in tone.
The avant-garde style of modern women's hairstyles, which is characterized by long bangs-veils, emphasizing the mystery of the look, asymmetrical shapes, "torn" ends of the hair, creates the image of a woman-mystery.
New technologies for women's hairstyles are that they take into account how the hair will grow, so the hairstyle does not lose its shape as the hair grows. Long hair requires intensive care and complex styling, but this can be avoided if the hair is cut in a smooth transition, and its ends are thinned out a little to create a feathery contour. Such hair can be left straight, the ends slightly curled or gathered into a knot, and in solemn occasions, the principle of "unity of opposites" can be used in styling, when straight and wavy strands alternate, or a smooth top is combined with curled ends - the main thing is that the hairstyle looks harmonious.
In adulthood, women's hairstyles are more classical lines and not so bold "color solutions". It is better to give preference to natural shades, and color transitions should be solved in one gamut. In this case, the hair, as it were, gently shimmers with shades of one tone of different intensity, which unusually enlivens the overall impression of the hairstyle and leaves the impression of a natural radiance of the hair.
Hair is that part of the body that can painlessly undergo countless transformations: cutting, coloring, curling, extensions, etc. The advantage is that even after unsuccessful experiments, the "mane" grows back. Fashion trends of the new season offer hairstyles for every taste and for any type of hair.
Let's start with long hair. It is believed that long hair can be worn in two ways: loose, on the day of washing, and gathered in a ponytail or knot on the next (braids, due to "old-fashionedness", have recently been excluded from the repertoire). It's time to put an end to this delusion! There are countless options for hairstyles with long hair, and in the new season they are more than ever in fashion.
What hairstyles will be at the peak of fashion in the summer of 2007? To what extent do they fit our lifestyle and how can we create them with styling products while maintaining health and beauty, despite the violent actions performed on the hair?
So, rejoice at the girls who now and then have to tuck half-long strands of hair behind their ears, constantly slipping out, falling on their faces, climbing into their eyes and "interfering with life." This summer, all this "disgrace" is in vogue! Classic hairstyles become close to life, slightly careless, so that hair falling out of the bun does not need to be pinned up with "invisibles", because they give the hairstyle naturalness. The hairstyle of the 50s has come back into fashion - the bob, which again changes towards naturalness and slight negligence.
Many people suffer all their lives with their naughty curls, curly in different sides and those who do not want to obey combs and hair dryers. Now it's trendy! Go to yourself, demonstrate natural givenness, and let everyone else envy. But do not forget that curls also need special care, which we will discuss below. For the rest, non-curly girls, stylists offer to use tongs, twist the strands with your fingers, or even do a perm.
The styling technique called "surf" is still in fashion, in which part of the hair remains absolutely straight, and part is curly. For example, the bangs remain straight, and the rest of the hair curls like a small demon or falls in waves.
In general, this summer you can afford any hairstyle that does not have strictly defined geometric shapes. And even ruffle it a little, as if a summer breeze went through your hair. The only exception among the "sloppy" hairstyles this summer was a high ponytail, gathering hair to hair, without a single "cock", without a single unruly strand, smooth and shiny to the very ends.
3. Modern fashion in men's hairstyles
The modern man has become more and more concerned about his appearance. He is interested not only in the hairstyle itself, but also in the condition of the hair, nails, and skin. Often men are more scrupulous than ladies in their pursuit of beauty. The main thing is the cleanliness of the hair and a successful haircut, and if the hair is long, then the neatness of the male hairstyle. Well-executed, it can change the expression of the face, hide its imperfections, such as a too long or snub nose, make the forehead higher or give it a more regular shape, soften too sharp facial features, make the face nobler and younger. It has been noticed that a fashionable and tastefully done men's hairstyle gives self-confidence and decorates life.
But if women are prone to adventurism and risk in experiments on their appearance, then men are conservatives at heart. Fancy men's hairstyles with highlights in fashion magazines are repulsive to most men. Therefore, according to stylists, the main and enduring trend can be considered the naturalness and simplicity of men's hairstyles.
Short and well-groomed hair is preferred by most modern famous and not so men - these are short haircuts around the entire circumference of the head, such, say, "neat heads". No hint of disorder. This hairstyle requires the use of a small amount of mousse to maintain the style.
Classic is the most popular haircut. This is a kind of "memory" of the fashionable men's hairstyle of 1950, when all the hair in the front is combed back, but slightly deflected to one side. To maintain the hair in this position, you must use any styling product.
If you prefer medium length hair - you can leave the hair in the back longer than the front, or - it's all up to you - you can leave all the hair the same length. This style of men's hairstyles leaves room for creativity: you can create a little mess on your head, the so-called "just woke up" style. Another option is to leave it natural, but use the right styling product to add texture to your hair.
If you are a fan of extreme length - from the chin to and below the shoulders - it all depends on what suits you more and how well you know how to take care of them.
For all those with a thinning hairline, the best option for men's hairstyles is to cut the hair very short in front, and a little longer around the entire circumference of the head. You can get some help using medical and natural remedies.
For those who are already on the path of baldness, it is better to shave their hair bald. This is the best and most fashionable way to solve the problem. You can do it yourself at home or go to a stylist. Whichever route you choose, the average time between haircuts is five days.
Every man cares about the color of his own hair. "Natural" is the right word for this topic. This means that if you decide to dye your hair "strands", then choose a color one tone lighter than your own.
If you want to add a little "jazz" to your hair, take the color one tone darker. "Feathers" are also in fashion, but they are more suitable for young guys than young professionals. We hope that having received an idea of the existing trends in men's hairstyles, you will find for yourself what is right for you. Remember that it's good to take only some ideas from celebrity photos from glossy magazines, because, often, what the model wears on her head does not suit the average guy. Think about the fact that many different styles are in vogue right now, so pick one that brings out the best in your face features, head shape, and overall look.
The main directions of modern fashion for men's haircuts: everyday (arbitrary) hairstyles and classic ones. Casual hairstyle - these are models without clear edging, shading and accentuated by careless styling lines. The main difference between a classic hairstyle and an everyday hairstyle is the correct clear edging lines and beautiful shading of hair in the temples and neck.
"HALF-BOX"
When performing the “half-box” style, the following haircut operations can be applied: hair reduction to nothing, hair cutting “on the fingers”, hair cutting with a machine and edging. We do not recommend making this model for men with an elongated, thin face shape.
Haircut "boxing" differs from "half-boxing" in shorter hair. The area of hair reduction in this style of haircut is higher than in the "semi-box", and usually separates the parietal section of the hair from the temporal and occipital.
Young people with coarse, straight hair can afford this haircut. Externally, the hedgehog haircut gives the hair the shape of a ball. A characteristic feature is a smooth transition from very short hair to an elongated bang.
The styles of haircuts "beaver" and "square" are very similar, they are all usually short and differ only in the shape of individual sections of the hairstyle. With a beaver haircut, the parietal part of the hairstyle has the shape of a flat area, the rest of the hairstyle is the same shape as in the hedgehog haircut. Haircut "square" differs from the two previous ones in that it has the shape of a flat area not only on the parietal part of the hairstyle, but also on the temporal areas.
A fashionable, tasteful hairstyle gives self-confidence and decorates life. Procedures that improve the condition and appearance of hair. Depending on the condition of the hair and the desired hairstyle model, the hairdresser can offer you an oil bath, massage of the scalp, washing your hair with shampoos containing substances that treat dandruff, seborrhea and dryness of the scalp, coloring your hair with paints (when gray hair appears) or tint shampoo (performed before rinsing the head), hair bleaching, light permanent waving, mainly on the front of the scalp.
Curly strands will help to hide the hair growing on the crown that does not fit into the hairstyle (this hair is cut short and the crown is closed with curled strands of hair). To make the hair shine, brilliantin is applied to them, which does not include fat-like substances. The hairstyle is fixed with a light hairspray.
4. Advanced perming technology
4.1 Perm technology
Currently, perm hair has become widespread throughout the world. This method of curling hair not only successfully competes with all other methods, but also gradually replaces them. With a sufficient range of preparations for perm, you can get good results when treating hair of various properties and structures.
Few of the fair sex nature endowed with lush curls. But charming curls are suitable for almost everyone - they make a woman's facial features softer, giving them femininity. And for those who want to always have a beautiful hairstyle with curly hair, there is a wonderful way out - perm, which can completely change the image of a woman and hide some of the flaws in the shape of the face.
There are the following types of perm:
Acid-based curling provides a strong hold, suitable for all hair types, but has a strong effect on the hair.
alkaline perm is gentler on the hair and gives the curls a natural look, but is not suitable for all hair types and lasts no more than 3 months
neutral perm is gentle on the hair due to the fact that this method of perm is pH-neutral. Suitable for all types of hair, it works equally well on all areas of the hair, regardless of the degree of damage to the hair.
amino acid perm. The amino acids and proteins contained in the composition penetrate the hair during the procedure and help them recover faster.
acid-based perm using thioglucolic acid does not lead to strong swelling of the hair, which is harmful to them, has a neutral pH value. But for smooth and straight hair, this perm is not suitable, it is fragile - after 4-6 weeks, the curls become less lush.
There are also several types of perms:
curling on papilottes creates a natural effect curly hair with light wavy curls falling on top of each other.
spiral perm is great for long hair. After curling, small spirals curl in rings without twisting with each other.
Perm "on a pigtail" is suitable for hair to the shoulders and below. The strands are treated with a chemical composition, braided into small tight braids, the ends of which are twisted into bobbins.
perm "on a hairpin" looks good on hair, shoulder length. Strands of hair are wound on a hairpin made of non-metallic material.
perm with twisting the second bobbin - part of the strand is wound onto one bobbin, and then the second is “twisted”. As a result, curls of various sizes are obtained.
perm "children's". Its purpose is to eliminate the effect of the composition on the scalp. The head is covered with a plastic cap, strands are pulled through the holes in it and the usual perm is done.
perm "Twin" for hair to the shoulders and below, in which half of the strand has curls in the form of vertical curls, and half - in the form of horizontal ones.
basal perm is performed on the part of the strand adjacent to the scalp to create fluffiness at the roots or to obtain curls at the hair roots in case the previously permed hair has grown back.
Unfortunately, perm has a strong effect on the structure of the hair, which in some cases can lead to serious problems. To minimize the possible adverse effects of perm, follow these simple rules:
do not dye your hair before perm.
if you are sick, postpone the perm.
choose waving products that contain less alcohol and a lot of nutrients.
To wash hair after a perm, use a special shampoo for permed hair or a mild shampoo for damaged and weakened hair.
to moisturize and strengthen hair, restore shine and silkiness, make hair masks containing useful substances (moisturizing panthenol and keratin, collagens, silk proteins), as well as hot masks using hair oil.
after a perm, the ends of the hair often begin to split, so regularly trim the ends of the hair a little or apply a special cream to the ends of the hair.
To better maintain curls, comb your hair only with wide-toothed combs.
And yet, if you want to have curly hair, do it with a perm. Just take into account all the necessary information for the right choice, and then, we are sure, you will not regret anything, getting the joy of contemplating your beautiful curls.
Manufactured preparations for perm hair must meet the following requirements:
to ensure the preservation of the curl for 3 months, even in the case of a haircut
do not change the original hair color
Rinse easily with warm water
For perming hair in a hairdresser, the following preparations are used: Londa, Schvrtskopf Germany, Lokon Russia, etc. The percentage of the main component - thioglycolic acid - in these preparations is about 6.5%.
To perform curling, you must have the following tools:
porcelain or enameled bowl with a volume of at least 50-60 ml, sufficiently stable
non-metal comb
Similar abstracts:
Technological process creation various styles female hairstyles using the method cold styling, curlers and curling irons. Types of curls. Hair styling with a hairdryer when performing hairstyles of small and increased volume, as well as with the effect of protruding hair.
