Injections for abortion: what drugs are used? Medical methods of abortion. "oxytocin" for abortion

Termination of pregnancy by injection is a non-surgical abortion. Use of a drug to terminate a pregnancy - modern solution difficult question. The procedure implies a minimum of injuries, but has its pros and cons.

With a period of more than 7 weeks, abortion with an injection of a special drug is not carried out. For more early term for an abortion by injection, you will need to undergo an ultrasound to determine the exact age of the fetus.

The injection is effective in 93% of cases. However, 2 patients out of 30 did not help after the injection, they had to have an abortion surgically.

There are a number of situations in which medical abortion should not be performed.

Contraindications

Among the contraindications for non-surgical abortion are the following:

gestational age more than 7 weeks (50 days);
ectopic pregnancy (when the pregnancy develops in the fallopian tubes);
tendency to bleeding, decreased blood clotting;
long-term treatment hormonal drugs anti-inflammatory action (corticosteroids);
hypersensitivity to methotrexate, misoprostol, oxytocin and the risk of developing an allergic reaction;
kidney failure.

When planning to get rid of pregnancy in this way, you need to pay attention to the warnings. Chemical abortion can cause complications, lead to serious problems with health.

Preparing for an abortion by injection

A small meal before the procedure - no special preparation is required here.

For an abortion by injection, there should be no contraindications, it is necessary to undergo the recommended examination.

Non-surgical abortion involves injecting a special drug into the body in a concentrated dose. The consequences or lack of proper effect are the result of a neglectful attitude to the recommendations of the attending physician.

Where can you get an injection

By law, artificial termination of pregnancy is possible up to 12 weeks. It is possible to carry out late abortion. Its terms are 13-22 weeks. But there must be a compelling reason to do so.

The decision on its permission or appointment is made by a special medical commission. Doctors study the clinical indications and decide on the need for such a procedure. Injection of drug to terminate pregnancy medical worker in the clinic.

Previously, termination of pregnancy meant vacuum and surgical abortion.

Today, the administration of the drug by injection makes it possible to terminate the pregnancy in a more gentle way with a minimum of consequences.

Girls who have reached the age of 15 can go to the doctor with this problem without parental consent and accompaniment.

The injection abortion procedure is carried out in any private gynecological clinic and a public hospital.

How does this happen

The administered dose of oxytocin is calculated by the doctor for each patient individually. Her personal parameters are taken into account - height, body weight.

The injection is given in the arm or thigh. The effect of the drug is manifested as follows: getting into the blood, oxytocin has an effect on the ability of the embryo to attach to the wall of the uterus.

The effect is not immediate. 2-6 weeks after injection. The timing of a miscarriage depends on the gestational age. Early injections will give the expected effect only after a few weeks.

You should be prepared for the fact that a miscarriage can happen anywhere (at home, at work, on a trip, away) and at any time of the day.

Usage chemicals for non-surgical abortion has no side effects.
After a miscarriage occurs, a second ultrasound should be done to know for sure that the pregnancy is gone and the uterus is clean.

Side effects

Compliance with all conditions for injection abortion and medical recommendations minimizes the risks and side effects.

The use of 1 dose of the drug rarely causes consequences. Of the 21 injections, 20 patients received the expected result. 1 case of ineffective procedure was due to disregard for the recommendations of the attending physician.

Most frequent complications are:

dizziness, headache, lack of sleep;
nausea, urge to vomit, indigestion;
pulling pains, painful spasms in the lower abdomen;
the appearance of ulcers in the oral cavity.

May take place vaginal bleeding, But this phenomenon happens extremely rarely.

Recovery after non-surgical abortion

If the injection of the drug gave the expected effect, this does not mean that you can relax. After the termination of pregnancy plays an important role rehabilitation period. The further health of the woman and her reproductive ability depend on how the recovery goes.

Non-surgical (chemical) abortion is less likely to cause complications than surgical. To minimize them, the following recommendations should be taken into account:

During the month, physical stress is contraindicated (sports, lifting and carrying weights).
For a month it is useful to abstain from sexual contact. Neglect of this recommendation is fraught with inflammation and penetration of infections into the uterine cavity.
Personal hygiene - important factor women's health. IN postoperative period should be respected hygiene requirements more strictly - to wash not only in the morning and evening, but also during the day, using a light solution of potassium permanganate.
change daily underwear, it is better to use daily sanitary napkin which can be changed several times a day.

A woman should regularly visit a gynecologist. Preventive examination - once every six months, it is advisable to periodically do an ultrasound of the pelvic organs. After an abortion, you need to go for a consultation in a month and a half.
Never delay treatment. It is advisable to do prevention of women's health - physiotherapy, gynecological massage.

If after an abortion there are mood swings, depression, you can seek support from a psychologist. To protect your psyche during this period will help the use of lungs sedatives vegetable based.

Information for reflection

During the year, 1.7 million women have abortions in the country. There are an average of 22,000 transactions per day. In every fifth case, an abortion is performed by an underage girl. Complications after abortion occur in 10% of cases.

There are injections for abortion, but they are rarely used in practical medicine. Their independent use is strictly prohibited. Termination of pregnancy in any way, including injections, is possible only under the supervision of a doctor.

Ways to terminate a pregnancy

If the gestation period is very short, then it is interrupted with the help of a vacuum abortion. This is the so-called, carried out in a hospital and has a number of contraindications.

Pregnancy from 8 weeks to 11 weeks is interrupted by curettage - a surgical abortion, which is also done in medical institution. Exists medical interruption pregnancy with a complex of special tablets. All changes that occur in a woman's body are controlled by a doctor. Its side effect is bleeding, which is eliminated by curettage.

"Hot injection" - intravenous administration calcium chloride. This method was used when a woman had contraindications to direct surgical intervention.

Injections for abortion

Injections for abortion are currently practically not prescribed, since it is very dangerous. Calcium chloride interrupts the vital activity of the fetus, but does not remove it from female body. If a miscarriage does not occur within a day after the injection, then the woman is forced to go for curettage anyway. Wrong introduction calcium chloride leads to tissue necrosis. A "hot" injection does not always guarantee an abortion. Its use may lead to serious violations maternal health and child disability. Not knowing all the undesirable consequences of using a "hot" injection, some women try to independently introduce it under conditions.

There is an opinion that in order to terminate a pregnancy, it is necessary to inject ascorbic acid and no-shpu intravenously. In fact, this is extremely dangerous: miscarriage occurs in 10 women out of 100, and pathological changes found in every fetus. It depends on the individual perception of a cocktail of these drugs. Large doses ascorbic acid slow down the physiological development of the fetus.

Wash your hands thoroughly and put on medical gloves. Then dial right amount medications in a syringe. At the same time, if you pierced a rubber stopper with a needle, it is better to change it. After filling the syringe, shake it and squeeze out some of the medicine. This is necessary so that air bubbles do not get into the liquid during the introduction.

Call an assistant who should fix it in the position you need. For intramuscular injections, this is lying on. Choose an injection site and wipe it with alcohol cotton. The buttock injection should be made in the upper outer lobe. In this place, nerves and blood vessels do not lie, which are especially dangerous to hurt. Gently insert the needle at a right angle to the buttock. If the child is conscious, try to distract him, for example, by watching a cartoon.

After inserting the syringe, slightly pull the plunger of the syringe. if at the same time the medicine starts to flow, you have entered the artery, and the place should be changed. If there is no blood, give the medicine. Do this smoothly, while the child should not make sudden movements to your assistant. After the correct dose is administered, remove the needle and treat the wound with alcohol. You can apply cotton to it if you are afraid of bleeding. After the injection, reassure the child if he is crying.

Sources:

how to give an injection to a child up to a year

The hot injection got its name due to the fact that during the procedure the patient feels a feeling severe burning sensation or spreading heat. A similar effect is given by injections of calcium and magnesium preparations.

Why do "hot injections" of calcium preparations

"Hot injection" is prescribed to compensate for the lack of calcium in the body, as well as for the treatment of allergic, skin, cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases. There are three injections: rapid injection, intravenous drip, intracardiac injection (it is injected into the space of the ventricle).

Injections help with a deficiency of this trace element in the body, as well as during the period when a person needs increased amount calcium (during lactation,). These can be prescribed with a low content in the diet or if the absorption of this trace element in the intestine is impaired. "Hot injection" is used to eliminate the symptoms of intestinal, biliary, renal, with the relief of inflammatory processes, to reduce the permeability of blood vessels, allergies. This injection is also included in the complex of resuscitation measures as an anti-shock medicine.

Injections of calcium preparations are prescribed with caution in renal, respiratory and heart failure, as part of a course of glycoside preparations. "Hot" are contraindicated with a significant excess of calcium in the body, with stable ventricular fibrillation. When the drug is injected into the wrong blood vessel, chemical burn mucous membranes of the inner walls of the veins. Subsequently, thrombophlebitis (inflammation of the vein wall) may develop in this place. In rare cases, when calcium chloride accidentally gets under the skin, necrosis of the subcutaneous fatty tissue is formed, an inflammatory process begins with suppuration. Too rapid administration of the drug can cause an acceleration of ventricular contractions, this condition can lead to cardiac arrest.

"Hot injection" of magnesia

"Hot injection" (magnesium sulfate) is performed intramuscularly. Such injections are usually prescribed to women to reduce the tone of the uterus with or premature. Magnesia injections are given into large muscle masses (buttocks). Magnesium sulfate must be administered very slowly, avoiding its stagnation in muscle tissue. You should also make sure that the syringe needle does not get into small arteries, blood vessels.

A “hot injection” will be easier to tolerate if the patient stays in a horizontal position for a while after the procedure. Sometimes an injection of magnesia requires anesthesia, while novocaine is injected in parallel. Magnesium sulfate injections are contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to the components, with an increased content of magnesium in the body, with depression of the respiratory center, reduced blood pressure, severe bradycardia, kidney failure, AV blockade, as well as in the prenatal period.

Instruction

When the fetal development period is very short, it is much easier to terminate the pregnancy. In addition, this procedure ends with minimal complications. As a rule, for a period of 4-6 weeks, a vacuum termination of pregnancy is performed. The essence of this method lies in the fact that a woman under anesthesia produces a cleansing of the uterus. This is done using a special device - a vacuum. Its advantage lies in the fact that during the procedure there is no mechanical effect on the walls of the uterus and endometrium. But before it, a preliminary examination with the help of ultrasound is mandatory. After all, the doctor must be sure that the patient does not have ectopic pregnancy. After all, then it will no longer be possible to use such a technique.

On the actual is the method of abortion, which involves the use of special medications. They act on the uterus and lead to its strong cuts to provoke the exit of the fetus from it. Such drugs are effective if no more than 9 weeks have passed since the fertilization of the egg. It is important to know that this method has a number of contraindications. So, abortion is not recommended for those women who have any diseases. endocrine system, liver, kidney, heart, or nervous system.

Not always a woman is detected early pregnancy

The article discusses the termination of pregnancy in the early stages. We tell how abortion occurs at home and in hospital, what are the consequences of this procedure. You will find out reviews of women who have used abortion pills, as well as the cost of drugs.

Early abortion methods

Not always 2 strips on the test bring happiness to a girl. Therefore, many women are looking for various ways early termination of pregnancy. This may be due to the reluctance to become a mother or the danger of pregnancy for women's health. Every woman who decides to terminate a pregnancy has her own good reasons for this.

In the early stages, there are several methods of abortion:

surgical.

The drug method involves taking drugs that cause the expulsion of the fetus. This technique is used for up to 6 weeks and strictly under the supervision of a doctor.

The surgical method consists of vacuum aspiration or curettage. Vacuum abortion is performed for up to 5 weeks under anesthesia. With the help of special equipment in the form of a vacuum pump, the contents of the uterus are sucked out.

If the gestational age is minimal, then a mini-abortion can be carried out in antenatal clinic using local anesthetic injections. It is extremely rare that bleeding occurs after vacuum aspiration, while the duration of bleeding is no more than a week.

The most popular method of terminating a pregnancy for up to 3 months is curettage. Because of the pain, the operation is performed under general anesthesia. The procedure is an artificial expansion of the uterine cervix, followed by curettage of the organ cavity using a curette.

The duration of the scraping is approximately 20 minutes. After that, the patient is under the supervision of a specialist for two to four hours. This procedure is the most traumatic. Of the possible consequences after it:

damage to the uterine neck;
the appearance of endometritis;
infertility;
development of inflammatory processes;
trauma to the endometrium;
the appearance of an extensive wound in the region of the internal uterine cavity.

Below we will talk in detail about which pills will help get rid of unwanted pregnancy.

Termination of pregnancy in the early stages with pills

Elimination of pregnancy with the help of pills refers to a medical technique. Can this method be called safe for women's health? Yes, if the procedure is supervised by a specialist. But self-administration of drugs can cause irreparable damage to your health, ranging from severe bleeding to infertility or death.

Also, the possible consequences of medical abortion include:

non-rejection of the embryo such a case pregnancy cannot be maintained; curettage is used to eliminate the fetus;
severe bleeding that requires surgical intervention;
unbearable pain, decrease or increase in blood pressure, nausea, deterioration of well-being.

The only advantage of this method of eliminating unwanted pregnancy is the absence surgical intervention. As a result, injury to the uterus and its cervix, as well as possible infection, are impossible.

If you want an abortion with minimal negative consequences, pay attention to the medications that we will discuss below.

Ginepriston

This is a steroid and antiprogestogen medication that is best used at 3 weeks of pregnancy, since at this time the result is maximum. The action of the pill is aimed at preventing the functioning of progesterone receptors and disrupting its regulation in the case of attachment of a fertilized egg. After taking the pill, mucus begins to collect in the cervix, which forms hostile environment to continue the pregnancy.

The cost of the medicine is from 350 to 500 rubles.

Miropriston

This drug used for up to 6 weeks. It is used together with Mirolut. Miropristone neutralizes progesterone, which provokes detachment gestational sac. Mirolut stimulates the contraction of the uterus, causing the embryo to come out of the uterine cavity.

The drug has contraindications, which must be read.

The cost of the medicine is from 1900 rubles.

Mifepristone

As with other drugs, the action of mifepristone is aimed at blocking the production of progesterone. The tablets do not contain hormones.

It is best to take the drug for a period of 4-6 weeks. By medical indications you can use the medicine for up to 22 weeks inclusive, while using additional ways to stimulate uterine contractions.

In some cases, after taking the drug, incomplete abortion is observed. So after medical abortion need to be monitored by ultrasound.

Cost - from 5000 rubles.

Escapelle

The active substance of the drug is levonorgestrel. The effect of the drug depends on the time of administration. For this reason, gynecologists distinguish 2 types of his work:

Use in the first phase menstrual cycle which delays ovulation. In this case, the possibility of unplanned pregnancy decreases from 1 to 3 percent.
Application in the second phase of the menstrual cycle, caused by unprotected intercourse. In this case, levonorgestrel blocks the production of estrogen, provoking a decrease in the ability of the endometrium of the uterine cavity to accept a fertilized egg. Possible consequence taking the medicine for such a period is early attack monthly.

According to studies, about 2 percent of women were able to get pregnant after taking Escapelle. And this makes this medication very effective tool to prevent unwanted conception.

The price of the drug is from 350 to 600 rubles.

Postinor

Postinor is a medicine used for emergency contraception. The effect of its use occurs only if the pill was taken within three days after unprotected sex. At the same time, gynecologists do not recommend using this medicine on their own.

The product contains levonergestrol, corn and potato starches, magnesium stearate.

Experts do not advise frequent use of Postinor, as it causes severe harm to the female hormonal system.

The cost of the medication is from 300 to 500 rubles.

Other tablets

In some cases, to eliminate unwanted pregnancy, the following drugs are used:

Mifeprex - used for pharmaceutical abortion for up to 42 days of delay. The tool is highly effective, while practically does not cause any harm. women's health.
Pencrofton - the drug contains mifepristone. It is recommended as an emergency remedy for abortion in childless women. After taking the medication, in rare cases, gynecological complications or infertility are observed.
Mifegin is a French-made drug, it can be used for up to 6 weeks. Highly efficient.
Mifolian - after taking it, rejection of the tissues of the uterine cavity occurs along with the embryo.

Injections for early termination of pregnancy

If you do not want to go through the procedure of surgical or medical abortion, you can try to get rid of the embryo through injections. To carry out the abortion procedure, an injection of calcium chloride is used. Under its influence, fetal death occurs, followed by miscarriage.

If within 2 days after the injection there are no signs of abortion, then the specialist prescribes tests and ultrasound. Based on them, the doctor decides on curettage, otherwise a strong inflammatory process leading to sepsis or death.

Some women believe that you can get rid of an unwanted pregnancy with a mixed injection of ascorbic acid and No-shpa. The efficiency of this method is only 10 percent.

The safest injection of all drugs is the use of oxytocin. It causes cramping contractions that lead to miscarriage. At the same time, in early pregnancy, oxytocin is used only in emergency cases, if there are contraindications to surgical abortion.

Terminating an early pregnancy at home

Traditional medicine offers a large number of remedies for eliminating pregnancy at home. Remember, you can use them only after the permission of the doctor! In addition, after the use of folk remedies, there is a risk of deterioration in well-being, the appearance of intense bleeding or partial abortion.

Below are the most popular tools. traditional medicine to interrupt early pregnancy. But remember, any means for terminating a pregnancy at home for a period of 3-4 weeks cannot be safe for your health. Even if you are up to 3 weeks pregnant or more than a month, it is better to seek help from a specialist.

iodine

Many women seek to terminate their pregnancies with iodine and are at great risk, especially if pure iodine is used. After all, this alcohol solution has a toxic effect on the entire body.

After taking pure iodine, a deep burn is likely internal organs, severe damage
thyroid gland and a powerful change in hormonal levels. And all this is possible after using only 3 g of the product.

But at the same time, there is an opinion that the composition of iodine and milk will help to eliminate unwanted pregnancy. Such a mixture does not cause such a toxic effect as pure iodine, while after application the death of the embryo, in most cases, still occurs. That's just the dead embryo remains in the uterus, since it does not contract. In the future, this leads to the development of sepsis and inpatient treatment.

In addition, the milk-iodine composition does not always help to get rid of the fetus, and in the event of the birth of a child, severe pathologies appear.

Sometimes, after consuming iodine, it is possible to open bleeding, which no physician can handle. And this is fraught with the death of a woman.

hot tub

This method of terminating an unwanted pregnancy was quite popular until the advent of medical and surgical abortions. Although at present, many continue to practice it, but less so, because after it some women feel worse.

Why do girls choose this method of abortion? The answer is obvious - availability and free, except for possible problems with health. This technique is practiced only until the 3rd week of pregnancy, since after this period the embryo is sufficiently developed for a miscarriage to occur due to this method.

Using a hot bath after 3 weeks of pregnancy has a number of negative consequences for a woman. Therefore, it is better to practice it immediately after confirmation of pregnancy.

Using a hot bath causes the blood vessels in the uterus and pelvis to expand. These vessels put pressure on the vessels that are located next to the uterus, as a result of which they burst.

The embryo present in the uterus comes out of it along with the blood. Vaginal bleeding - main feature that a miscarriage has occurred.

What should be done for a miscarriage? It is enough to be in hot water for 3-4 hours, while it is important that the hips are in hot water. If the procedure takes place in the bathroom, then you need to constantly add hot water. One procedure is enough to terminate the pregnancy, since with repeated it is possible to open severe bleeding.

Candles for abortion in the early stages

Sometimes, to eliminate unwanted pregnancy, women use vaginal or rectal suppositories, which are contraindicated during childbearing. Such drugs cause uterine contraction and, as a result, miscarriage.

Applying them according to the instructions, you can call uterine bleeding. But this doesn't always happen.

Herbs for early abortion

Herbs - Another product that can cause termination of pregnancy. Below we will talk about the main herbs that are used for miscarriage.

Bay leaf

Bay leaf is one of the herbs that are not recommended for expectant mothers due to high risk occurrence of a miscarriage. Bay leaf is an abortive product that can terminate a pregnancy.

When using a decoction of bay leaves in early pregnancy, there is a risk of bleeding. Together with blood secretions an embryo comes out of the female body. This method can be used up to 8 weeks of gestation. The effectiveness of using this method largely depends on the personal characteristics of the body, but it is possible to eliminate pregnancy with lavrushka.

The sooner the laurel decoction is taken, the higher the likelihood of abortion. To prepare a decoction, pour 100 g of bay leaves into a glass hot water. After that, boil the composition for a quarter of an hour. Cool and strain through cheesecloth.

Drink the strained decoction before going to bed. Wrap bay leaves in gauze to form a tampon, then insert it into your vagina overnight.

After the procedure, a miscarriage should occur within 1-2 days. At this time, there may be pain in the lower abdomen, bleeding. If after 2 days there are no changes, the method turned out to be useless.

Tansy

The use of a decoction of tansy flowers provokes an active uterine contraction followed by expulsion of the ovum. But remember, such a product is very toxic, it can cause intoxication, liver failure, convulsions and vomiting. Moreover, at heavy bleeding from the uterus, the probability of death is high.

Oregano

The use of oregano affects the production of estrogens, which support and maintain pregnancy. The use of this herb disrupts the normal female hormonal background, because of this, the course of pregnancy fails, and the growth of the embryo stops. In the future, this leads to a miscarriage.

Reviews

Below are the reviews of women about medical abortion and the use of folk remedies.

Elena, 29 years old

When I found out that I was pregnant, I was in a stupor for a while. I already have three children, and my husband and I did not plan to replenish the family. I went to an appointment with a gynecologist, chose medical termination of pregnancy. The doctor prescribed me mifepristone, side effects after it was not.

Alena, 33 years old

I want to tell all women who practice folk remedies to eliminate pregnancy. Girls, take care of yourself! It is better to take a pill or go for an abortion, but do not drink bay broth and do not sit in a hot bath! After these funds, uterine bleeding opened in me, I barely survived!

Your health is in your hands! Do not self-medicate. In the event of pregnancy, think twice, you may want to keep the baby. If not, then seek help from qualified specialists to terminate the pregnancy.

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See you in the next article!

The ability to provoke an early miscarriage with the help of medications is not only the preservation of a woman’s health, but also a guarantee that she will be able to give birth in the future. It is recommended to take the tablets that will be presented below in consultation with a specialist. This is necessary to maintain a full life.

The tool is included in the category of progesterone opponents that block uterine receptors. This is what provokes the rejection of the embryo. This happens in accordance with the following algorithm: a change in size and softening of the uterus is noted, its neck begins to open and the fetal egg comes out. The described process lasts at least 6 and no more than 8 hours.

In order to enhance the characteristic muscle contractions, specific aids(prostaglandins). As part of the simultaneous use of non-steroidal anesthetic drugs, the effect of "Mifegin" becomes less significant.

Despite the fact that there are analogues, the presented tool is one of the most reliable. The degree of its effectiveness approaches 100%, but the side effects are more than insignificant. The probability of formation of even minimal allergic reactions minimized. The use of the presented drug has been officially authorized by the Russian Ministry of Health since 1999. It will be most rational to use "Mifegin" for a period of no more than 6 weeks. After this period, the degree of effectiveness decreases significantly.

A prerequisite for the use of the presented medication should be considered the exclusion of the possibility of future development of the fetus outside the uterus. In this regard, it is necessary to carry out an ultrasound scan to examine all the organs related to the small pelvis. Adverse reactions, which occur in about 15% of cases, are entirely dependent on characteristic features female representatives and from the period of pregnancy.

In such situations:

pregnancy is still developing;
the fetus may die, and remaining in the uterus;
bleeding becomes active, as a result, there is a need for medical intervention.

Mifepristone

Belongs to a category of substances called antiprogestogens. The presented synthetic agent makes it possible to block impulses to progestin-type receptors. Termination of pregnancy through the use of "Mifepristone" involves the use of another remedy. It consists in a set called Misoprostol. The tool allows you to activate such contractions that end in a miscarriage.

Termination of pregnancy with the help of the described tablets is allowed for a maximum period of up to 9 weeks. Use medicinal product permissible, only at the direction of a specialist, also for the initiation of labor. In addition, if it is necessary to interrupt the natural course of pregnancy due to the death of the fetus inside the womb and for medical expansion of the uterine area. Also, "Mifepristone" is shown as part of an operational miscarriage for a period of up to 12 weeks and to enhance the effects of prostaglandins. This occurs from the 13th to the 22nd week.

The described substance will most correctly be used in specialized medical institutions and only after a professional examination. The presence of a specialist - a gynecologist or an obstetrician - is also considered mandatory. After using the required dosage, the patient should be observed for at least several hours. Checking the degree of ultrasonic activity is most often carried out after one and a half to two days.

Pencrofton

The tool can be used for a 6-week period. Despite the fact that it is highly effective, the medicine in the vast majority of cases does not provoke even the slightest complications. "Pencrofton" is good in that it creates protection of the integrity of not only the cervix, but also its cavity. The presented form, which helps to cause a miscarriage, does not bring psychological trauma to the female representative, and the use of the remedy will not be fraught with infertility after an abortion.

Thus, the presented technique should be perceived as the most desirable tool to help get rid of pregnancy for those women who have never given birth. It should be noted that this remedy, which provokes a miscarriage, it seems impossible to purchase at a pharmacy.

Penkrotfon is delivered only to special medical institutions, and it is used only in the presence of a gynecologist or obstetrician. It happens like this:

a woman after taking three tablets for at least an hour, and even better two, remains under specialized supervision;
at this stage, the process of rejection of the fetus begins, and therefore it requires special attention;
in the absence of any side effects, a second dose must be prescribed. The most optimal period of time will be 3-5 days.

Certainly on early stages the development of pregnancy, the presented method, provoking a miscarriage, can be considered a good tool. However, it should always be borne in mind that 100% safe types of abortion do not exist and all of them, at a minimum, require the supervision of a gynecologist.

Postinor

Represented medication has been used for many years for emergency contraception. It is suitable in situations where contraceptives were not used as part of sexual intercourse. The package of the drug includes several tablets, the list of components of which includes levonorgestrel and coatcosin.

According to experts, the remedy cannot give a 100% guarantee that the pregnancy will be terminated.

Realistically assessing this probability, we can only say that it is 85%. The first of the pills is most correct to use immediately after sexual intercourse has taken place. However, no later than 74 hours, which is very important to increase the likelihood of miscarriage. The next tablet should be taken by the woman after another 12 hours.

Mifeprex

The presented tool is suitable for terminating a pregnancy for up to 42 days. The main advantages of "Mifeprex" can be considered a high degree of efficiency and almost perfect tolerability. After using the remedy, a woman is likely to experience minor symptoms over the next 2-3 days. bloody issues. If they continue for longer, you should contact a gynecologist.

Misoprostol

This medication is made in France. It is perhaps the most reliable known drugs, which are necessary in order to terminate a pregnancy for up to 6 weeks. The degree of its effectiveness reaches 100% with proper use.

Escapelle

Another drug designed exclusively for emergency contraception, which is pointless to use after 72 hours from the end of sexual intercourse. The algorithm for its use is similar to Postinor, but in some cases it may be necessary to take not two, but more tablets. Considering them high activity, it is advisable to consult with a specialist. Because possible undesirable consequences for example problems with thyroid gland And hormonal background generally.

General contraindications and other nuances

Some contraindications should be noted general in which the use of any of the drugs, causing miscarriage, will not only be undesirable. This will be detrimental to a woman's health:

or diagnosis of pregnancy ectopic type, or suspicion of it;
diseases associated with the kidneys, namely insufficiency of the kidneys and adrenal glands;
prolonged use of corticosteroid-type drugs;
the presence of such diseases that are associated with a violation of the process of blood clotting;
inflammatory diseases, even the most insignificant, arising in the field of female gynecology;
the presence of uterine fibroids in a woman.

Provoking a miscarriage through the use of pills has more than significant advantages. These include the absence of the likelihood of injuring both the endometrium and the cervical region. This is what is very often observed after the implementation of an abortion due to surgical exposure. In addition, psychologists point to a significantly higher psychological tolerance, the admissibility of using in an outpatient setting.

The lesser advantages are high degree the effectiveness of the technique (on average it is 95%). And, finally, the most important - the presented impact should be considered the best option for women who have never given birth. After all, again returning to the operation, in the vast majority of cases, it excludes the likelihood of a subsequent pregnancy.

Thus, it should be remembered that in no case should you use these drugs on your own. It would be even more wrong to use several doses in a row or several hours apart in order to increase the effect. It is also necessary to conduct an ultrasound in advance to confirm pregnancy and exclude its ectopic type of development. Because in the latter case, the use of pills to cause a miscarriage is strictly prohibited.