Do-it-yourself volumetric letters and numbers: how to make, master class. Magnetic alphabet. Which one to choose and how to make it yourself

If you learn how to make three-dimensional letters and numbers with your own hands, you can decorate any celebration using yarn, regular cardboard, paper napkins or corrugated paper. They are suitable for various events: company anniversary, children's day birth, wedding or anniversary. This could be a romantic inscription “LOVE”, the first letters of the lovers’ names or the age of the birthday boy. Having studied the basics of making figures, you can make any inscription that is symbolic for a particular holiday. Some interesting ideas you will find in the master classes with photos below.

What can you make three-dimensional figures from with your own hands?

For creating three-dimensional letters and numbers with your own hands, you can use many common materials. The simplest option is paper or cardboard. The figures they make are very light. For this reason, you can easily hang a number or letter of the alphabet on the wall and it will stick. This great option for holiday decoration and photo shoot. The paper can also be corrugated. Instead, even regular napkins. To make three-dimensional letters and numbers with your own hands, you can also use:

Fabrics such as satin, cotton, felt and fur. Figures made from them with your own hands turn out soft. If you fill the blanks with cotton wool or synthetic padding, you will get pillows that will be an element of holiday decor or any interior.
Styrofoam. Crafts made from it are also very light, they can be decorated with the most different materials– paints, flowers, ribbons, shells, rhinestones.
Threads. They will already be a decorative element. Threads need to be wrapped around a frame made of cardboard or a three-dimensional rectangle of polystyrene foam.

Corrugated paper

Using this material, you can make very beautiful three-dimensional letters and numbers with your own hands. It only takes a lot corrugated paper. The figure is not voluminous, but it looks no less original. The first step is to cut out the desired shape from cardboard. Further actions such:

Cut the paper into strips 50 cm long and 3.5 cm wide.
Next, bend one edge of each workpiece, as shown in the photo. The result will be a curl.
The next step is to form a rosette, gradually twisting the entire strip.
Bottom edge secure the flower with matching threads.
Cover the cardboard with corrugated paper of the same color.
Next, paste the resulting flowers over the figure.

Volumetric numbers made from napkins

The figure made from napkins is budget option, but it will also turn out bright and original. In addition to them, you will also need cardboard, scissors, tape, glue and a stapler. The sequence for making volumetric figures is as follows:

Draw the template on a sheet of cardboard, marking it with the outline of a number of the required size. Cut two identical pieces.
Using tape, glue the ends to one half of the figure first. Attach the remaining half of the figure in the same way.
Next, make paper flowers. To do this, cut each napkin in half, fold the halves in half again and cut again.
Place the resulting quarters together. Staple them in the middle, then cut them to make a circle.
Starting from the top, use your fingers to squeeze each layer of the napkin.
Spread the flower petals. Make blanks in large quantities.
All that remains is to glue the flowers onto the cardboard frame.

Cardboard decorations

A three-dimensional figure made of cardboard consists of two identical parts and a row long stripes necessary to create the side of a number or letter. Ready product may be based on a flat sheet. In this case, you just need to draw the desired shape on cardboard, cut it out and design it. The 3d blank is done a little differently:

Using a stencil of the selected number or letter, transfer its image onto cardboard, regular or corrugated.
Cut two identical parts.
Cut strips of the sidewalls of letters or numbers that are 3-4 cm wider than the thickness of the product. Using a pen, press fold lines onto them and bend the cardboard along them.
Next, glue the resulting ribs to the cardboard bases, spreading glue on the curved parts of the elements.
Do all the side parts of the figure in this way, then put it under a press for a couple of hours, and then decorate it.

Crafts from threads

The frame of thread crafts is often made of cardboard. Its strength is very important so that under the action of the threads the part does not break or bend. The resulting workpiece is simply wrapped with threads of one or different colors. This can be done very quickly. It turns out beautifully when mixing contrasting threads. For an eco-style holiday, wrap the number with twine or twine.

Volumetric letters made of paper

The paper figures are very light and delicate. This is a great decoration option for a wedding. They are also very simple to make. First you need to make a stencil of the desired letter, then transfer it to colored cardboard and cut it out. Only one blank is required. The next steps are:

paper desired color cut into squares different sizes. Make roundings at the corners.
Next, cut each piece in a spiral, leaving a circle in the middle, drop a little glue on it.
Twist the part in a spiral in the shape of a flower, press tightly to the core to glue it together.
Make a lot of these blanks from paper of different colors.
Decorate the cardboard frame of the letter with flowers.

Watch the video and learn how to make three-dimensional letters from cardboard.

Fur letters and numbers

Figures can even be sewn from fur. They turn out soft and fluffy. The manufacturing principle here is the same as when using fabric. First you need to make a stencil of the required shapes. Then it is transferred twice to wrong side fur, but only in a mirror image, so that the parts can be sewn together later. Additionally, you will need to cut strips to decorate the ends of the figure. Next, all that remains is to sew all the elements in order and fill the workpiece with something soft.

Fabric crafts

Another common option for making three-dimensional letters and numbers with your own hands involves the use of fabric and filler. If you are familiar with sewing machine, then you can easily sew funny figures. These can be very small parts or large ones that can be placed on the floor. The most popular size is considered to be approximately the same as that of sofa pillows. Instructions on how to make a three-dimensional number or letter from textiles:

Choose the type and color of fabric that matches the interior of the room.
Draw on cardboard and cut out a stencil the desired figure.
Make a pattern by transferring the image onto the fabric. Cut two parts mirror reflection.
Next, cut a strip of fabric equal to the desired thickness of the pillows.
Sew the parts by hand or using a sewing machine.

What to make the base from

The simplest option is cardboard. It is used to make both flat and volumetric figures. In the first case, just one cut out part will be enough. For a volumetric one, you will need two identical blanks and more strips to create the ends. Another option is foam. This material is easy to cut, although it crumbles, so a variety of three-dimensional elements are made from it. Plus, it's very easy to decorate. Many craftsmen even make the frame from wood or wire.

How to make three-dimensional numbers or letters

IN holiday decor Do-it-yourself volumetric letters and numbers have long become popular. There are many ways to create and design a blank. For this reason, you can easily choose the option that suits your interior or holiday. The entire manufacturing process includes several main stages:

buy necessary materials and tools;
make a layout;
create ends, clean up edges;
make the decor of the blank.

What is needed for making

The main material required is cardboard. You can use a not very dense corrugated one. This is any old box from under shoes or household appliances. Not too much thick cardboard holds its shape well and is easy to cut. Instead, you can use thick or thin foam. Additionally you will need:

paper towel tubes;
pencil;
White paper;
ruler;
PVA glue;
scissors.

Frame for the figure

After preparing the material, the required figure must be drawn on paper or printed on a printer. Next, you need to cut it out and transfer the resulting stencil onto the foam using a felt-tip pen. Then the blanks are cut out with a sharp knife. If cardboard is used, then the stencil is transferred to it in duplicate. The next steps are:

Cut out two blanks from cardboard.
Next, cut a strip of paper 2 cm wide, or larger if you want a thicker shape.
Take a tube, attach a strip of paper to the edge, draw an outline along it with a pencil - you will get a ring 2 cm wide. Cut it off, make 6-7 more such blanks.
Distribute the rings over one of the cardboard halves of the letter or number and glue them with hot glue.
Next, coat the upper ends of the rings. Attach the other half of cardboard to them.

Trimming and finishing edges

At the next stage of creating three-dimensional letters and numbers with your own hands, you need to make the ends for the workpiece. This will require several sheets of paper. white. The steps here are:

The paper needs to be cut into small strips, and then seal the ends of the product with it.
Use larger pieces of paper to cover the remaining surfaces of the cardboard letter or number. The result is a figure covered with a thick paper layer.
Allow the workpiece to dry and harden, remove any protruding pieces.
If using foam plastic, clean the edges of the figure with sandpaper.

Decor of volumetric numbers and letters

There are many options for designing volumetric letters and numbers. It all depends on the theme of the holiday. To decide on a specific option, it is worth knowing the basic techniques used to create beautiful decoration:

pasting with pebbles, shells, yarn pom-poms;
covered with bright colored or plain fabric;
decorating with flowers from napkins or sheets of corrugated paper;
pasting with colored paper, cardboard of the same or different colors;
wrapping with twine or yarn.

Wrapping a three-dimensional number or letter with yarn is the easiest option. To do this, you need to carefully wind thread to thread. Shells or pebbles can be glued in any way: in a chaotic order or in the form of some simple patterns. You can place glitter on the glue-coated surface of the letter. This will make the workpiece even brighter. Other design options:

Using fabric. To do this, you need to cover the front surface of the letter with glue. Next, a piece of fabric cut to the shape of the workpiece is glued onto it. Then the same is repeated with the back and side surfaces.
Made from corrugated paper. In this case, the elements turn out bright and fluffy. For production you will need small strips of such paper. They can be twisted in the form of flowers, which can then be used to paste over the figure itself. The elements must be placed tightly to each other.
From napkins. They are also used for flower decoration. You will need to make a lot of preparations. If the napkins are of different colors, then you can show your imagination in arranging them on the base and alternating them.
Acrylic paints. They have good moisture resistance and cover many surfaces tightly. Cover the surface of a number or letter acrylic paint very easy.
Family photos, postcard details, small Balloons. They are used to decorate the front surface of three-dimensional figures.

DIY birthday numbers

To make it original holiday celebration, you can create volumetric figures with your own hands, which will reflect the age of the birthday boy. An example is a one year old child, no matter whether it is a boy or a girl. This figure is very easy to make:

Prepare a stencil from paper.
Transfer it to cardboard and cut it out with a utility knife.
Cover the workpiece with paint or paste it with colored paper.
Cut out several circles from white paper. Fold each one in half 8 times, then cut out two petals on the edge of the product.
Spread the resulting chamomile. Add a core of yellow corrugated paper to it.
Glue daisies, decorate the cardboard blank at your discretion, for example, with sparkles, ribbons, bows, beads, etc.

Video

Even first graders can complete the DIY Letters project. Children choose the letter they like best and “decorate” it. These pictures that children made with their own hands can be used in reading, writing, Russian language lessons, as well as when completing a project on the topic “My favorite letter”. This could be a drawing, a plasticine craft, an applique, etc.

Creative project "Letter with your own hands"

During the lesson, the teacher can ask each of the children to do a beautiful letter alphabet. Maybe it’s your favorite letter or several letters that you learned in 1st grade.

The goal of the project: to create a children's alphabet with your own hands.

Project objectives: 1. Introduce the writing of letters of the alphabet

2. Involve in an active cognitive creative process

3. Develop creative thinking and creative imagination

4. Cultivate interest in the Russian language

We offer design options for letters of the Russian alphabet.

The letter can be decorated with circles obtained by punching paper with a hole punch or confetti. To make it elegant and beautiful, use foil or velvet colored paper.

The letter itself can be drawn by copying the image in any of the ones you like WORD font. Invite the child to decorate it and stick beads along the outline.

This application can be made using a figured hole punch with attachments. These could be butterflies, snowflakes or flowers. They serve to decorate your products. You can buy it at Fix-price or in the online store.

This letter can be made from geometric shapes. But to do this, you first need to draw the outline of the letter and cut it randomly into several shapes. This is where colored cardboard or colored paper comes in handy.

The letter can be made from cereal. I need to take some cereal different color. This could be rice and buckwheat, millet and buckwheat, etc. Glue the darker grains along the contour, and the light grains in the center, filling the entire space inside the letter.

This letter was decorated with homemade snowflakes. They can be cut from napkins and colored paper. Snowflakes can be glued one on top of the other to make it seem three-dimensional.

The letter can be made from cotton wool. Glue pieces of cotton wool, outline the outline with gouache. And then, dipping the brush into multi-colored gouache, dip it onto the cotton wool. The result is a three-dimensional colored letter.

The letter can be decorated with flowers. These can be daisies with multi-colored petals or any other flowers that the child can draw.

This letter is made of balls made from multi-colored napkins. Tear off a small piece of the napkin and roll it into a ball with your fingers. First, it is better to roll out a lot of balls, and then glue them along the contour of the letter drawn by the children.

The letter can be made from cotton balls. Roll small pieces of cotton wool into a ball and glue them onto colored cardboard. Then decorate the resulting letter with gouache.

The letter can be shaped like a drop cap. An initial letter is the first letter of the initial word of a book, chapter, section, work, enlarged in size and designed in a special style. It was widely used in ancient handwritten books, where it was decorated with miniatures and ornaments. In the first printed books, the initial letter was also used, but it was still signed by hand.

The letter can be decorated with flowers that the child knows how to draw.

DIY letters can be used in other projects. For example,

Learning letters with a child is not that difficult. The main thing is to choose the right methodology and turn learning into a game. In this article we will give you some ideas on how to do DIY alphabet. You can prepare Russians or english letters together with your child, teach him to work with different materials and at the same time learn the alphabet. Soft letters made of fabric are convenient to use even for teaching small children, and letters from natural materials have a positive effect on the development of hand motor skills.

Idea 1. Alphabet made from rubber bands

To make such blanks you will need thick cardboard, office pins and rubber bands. Instead of cardboard, you can use plywood and drive nails into it. First, decide on the size of future blanks for learning letters.

Cut the cardboard into equal squares that need to be glued to some kind of base. Insert office buttons in three rows into the squares at equal distances. If you want to use such a blank in kindergartens, make it better from plywood and drive in nails with protective caps so that children do not get hurt and the nails do not fall out.

Idea 2. Pillows with fabric letters

In order to make such pads, you need to have basic machine sewing skills. Choose natural fabric, to ready-made crafts the letters were environmentally friendly and did not cause allergic reactions.

Decide on the size of the pads and make identical blanks. After this, you need to cut out letters from fabric of a different color. To make the letters beautiful, print Russian and Russian templates on a printer. English alphabet. When all the pillows are ready, you can sew Russian letters on one side and English letters on the other. You can even make syllables from the finished pads. You can fill them with padding polyester or cotton wool.

Idea 3. Letters made from natural materials

Collect twigs on the street with your children, and then try to make letters. To do this you will need glue and scissors. Cut the twigs into small sticks and collect letters and numbers. To use them several times, glue the parts together or connect them with thread.

You can also make letters with your child from other natural materials, such as chestnuts, flowers or acorns.

Preparing a child for school and teaching literacy is a great responsibility that lies primarily not with educators, but with parents. It’s quite easy to make an alphabet with your own hands, and at the same time it will have a comprehensive effect on the development of the child, and will also help you spend your leisure time in an interesting way.

Today, methods are popular early development, in which the child is shown letters starting from the age of two. Make learning aids, and your baby will grow up literate and versatile.

When a child just begins to be interested in letters, it is better to present him with new knowledge in the form of a game. Instead of boring copybooks, you can use colored cards with pictures or bright diagrams. In addition, you can speed up the process of memorizing letters if symbols (i.e. letters) that are unfamiliar to the baby are always before your eyes. To do this, you can hang a special poster in the nursery with the alphabet printed in pictures. Or you can make a unique children's alphabet quickly and easily with your own hands.

We make a beautiful alphabet with our own hands from cardboard

Perhaps the alphabet made from cardboard is the simplest option, because... This material can be purchased at any stationery store. To make such an alphabet, you need to cut out cards according to the number of letters and write one letter of the alphabet on each of them with a marker or paints. You can show your imagination and mark vowels and consonants in red and blue.

This alphabet will look even more interesting if pictures with animals or objects starting with the corresponding letter are pasted onto each card. Or if available artistic abilities You can draw such pictures yourself.

Alphabet made of plywood.

If you have the appropriate material, you can try cutting out the letters of the alphabet from plywood. To do this, you need to prepare paper blanks that follow the contour of each letter, then transfer them to a plywood sheet and cut them out with a jigsaw. The advantages of such material are that children will be able to see the shapes of letters more clearly, twirl them in their hands, and, therefore, remember them faster.

Felt alphabet.

The letters cut out of felt are practically ideal option for activities with a child. It's no secret that many kids don't like learning to read, but they will certainly enjoy soft alphabet games.

In order to make such an alphabet, it is necessary, as in the case of plywood, to first make rough sketches from paper, and then transfer them to the fabric in duplicate, leaving allowances for the seams. Don't be afraid to use colorful material, children love bright colors. Then we carefully sew the letters together, typing them through a small hole with cut padding polyester or synthetic padding.

Embroidered alphabet.

If you still want to make the alphabet not in the form of individual letters, but in a panel format, a picture with cross stitch would be a very elegant option. Of course, you will have to work on such an alphabet for a long time to make the letters large enough, but it will not be a shame to hang it not only in the children’s room, but anywhere else in the apartment.

You can simplify the task somewhat if you use special patterns for an embroidery machine. You can choose the appropriate font, letter size and quickly design the desired canvas. It is important that all letters are easy to read, i.e. It is better to focus on simple typographic fonts.

Crocheted alphabet.

Knitting lovers can try making letters using a crochet hook. Each letter is knitted separately and is, in fact, a crocheted figured pillow, which is then stuffed through a small hole. It is very pleasant to play with such letters and children will certainly like them. And even after the baby masters reading skills, the letters do not have to be hidden in a drawer - they will become excellent decor for a children's room.

Pillow letters.

This is perhaps the most popular solution. Colorful pillows have long been used as a way to liven up an interior or add personality to a photo shoot. They can be made from almost any fabric and decorated with bows or lace if desired. On sewing forums you can find free patterns for sewing each letter, but in general they are not at all difficult to draw yourself.

However, pillow letters require a lot of space, so if you make the entire alphabet, it can take up not only the sofa, but the entire room. Therefore, it is better to limit yourself to a few letters, for example, those that make up the child’s name or initials.

Alphabet made of plasticine.

When a child begins to recognize some letters, it is necessary to support further interest in learning the alphabet in every possible way. An excellent assistant This will include various linguistic games and the use of images of letters in crafts.

For example, you can offer to mold familiar letters from clay or plasticine. So the child will need to not only remember what kind of letter it is, but also be able to depict it. This exercise allows you to consolidate the material you have already learned, because... the baby will automatically associate the letter with the selected color of plasticine and the modeling process. In addition, this activity stimulates fine motor skills, spatial thinking and helps unlock creative potential.

Video on the topic of the article

For greater clarity, we suggest watching the following videos, which demonstrate in detail how to make the alphabet quickly and easily with your own hands for children aged 3-4 years from various materials.

We make a beautiful alphabet with our own hands from cardboard

This alphabet will look even more interesting if pictures with animals or objects starting with the corresponding letter are pasted onto each card. Or, if you have artistic abilities, you can draw such pictures yourself.

Alphabet made of plywood.

Felt alphabet.

Letters cut out of felt are an almost ideal option for activities with a child. It's no secret that many kids don't like learning to read, but they will certainly enjoy soft alphabet games.

Embroidered alphabet.

Crocheted alphabet.

Pillow letters.

Alphabet made of plasticine.

When a child begins to recognize some letters, it is necessary to support further interest in learning the alphabet in every possible way. Various linguistic games and the use of images of letters in crafts will be an excellent assistant in this regard.