Is it possible to stretch the boots in width or length and what will it cost us. How to stretch leather, suede or rubber shoes

Even though I don't like rubber boots, but at the dacha without them you can’t enter the forest after the rain, or get into the store in wet weather. Only here is the trouble - it has become difficult to find boots for a non-youth full foot!

I turned to the Internet and read there a way to stretch the resi new shoes. More precisely, not rubber, but PVC. The author of the advice strictly warned that the method was absolutely unsuitable for real rubber. PVC is able to stretch when heated, and after cooling it retains its shape. It was proposed to heat the boots in a simple way: by pouring boiling water into them.

When I found the letters “PVC” on the packaging of my boots, I decided to give it a try.

While the water was warming up, I put on high, thick socks with a terry underside. I prepared a basin with cold water for fast cooling.

Attention! It is better to put the boot in the sink, so that it is easier to pour boiling water from its softened bowels. I filled one boot, waited a bit, emptied it and put it on my foot. Be careful - it's very hot inside (I had to put on another sock). Then I walked a few steps and put my shod foot in a bowl of cold water. After cooling, I removed and compared the volume of the tops - after processing, 2 cm was added, otherwise the boot was not damaged. I repeated the process with the second one. Now the puddles are not terrible!

I think that stretching the shoes by more than 1–2 cm will still not work - the thin knitted mesh inside the boot can burst.

As soon as September replaced August on the calendar, rains came to the capital. Rubber boots are a real salvation in slushy and rainy weather, more practical shoes just can't be found. However, it should be remembered that such shoes are not suitable for constant wear.

How to choose rubber boots?

1. When choosing boots, remember that they can be made from either natural rubber or PVC*. It's easy to tell them apart by weight. Lighter boots are most likely made of synthetic material, heavier ones are made of rubber.

Boots made of natural rubber - 100% rubber - are of higher quality and will last longer. However, very few of these boots are currently being produced.

But PVC shoes have a completely different colors and drawings, since it is much easier to paint on synthetic material.

To protect yourself, when choosing PVC boots, ask the seller for a certificate of conformity and a sanitary and epidemiological conclusion. Information about the material of the boots can also be found on a special insert, label or on the soles of the boots.

2. The surface of rubber boots should not be swollen and cracked. Also, it should not have scratches or a whitish coating - such defects can cause the boots to leak. Fabric inserts (if any) must be firmly glued.

3. It is better to choose a embossed sole (so as not to fall if it freezes in the morning). In addition, there should be no gap between the base of the boot and the sole, otherwise the shoes may get wet. Stiff soles should be avoided: if walking in boots is uncomfortable, you will get unnecessary stress on the spine.

4. It is necessary to try on rubber boots with a tight toe, because the boots themselves do not warm. In addition, remember that you should be comfortable in boots right away - they will not take the shape of your leg and will not spread.

5. can be tested rubber shoes after purchase: put them in a bowl of water. If they leak, take it to the store. Purchases with a receipt must be accepted.

6. Another tip: if you want boots to be more comfortable for everyday wear, you should pay attention to rubber shoes lined with wool or felt. It is desirable that the lining can be removed from the boot and dried separately - this will make it easier for you to take care of the shoes.

7. To protect your feet from direct contact with rubber, buy boots with insulation. In products High Quality cotton fabric is used. In the insulated version, it can be fur (woolen, semi-woolen fabric), bike (cotton), fleece (polyester).

8. Buy boots with removable insoles or with removable insulation - "sock". They protect the foot from cooling, partially absorb moisture, and can be dried separately from the boots.

To keep the surface of the boots glossy and shiny, you can wipe them from time to time with a cloth soaked in a solution of glycerin.

Rubber boots should not be dried on a battery - the glued elements may not withstand overheating and will begin to leak water.

To make the toe of boots more comfortable, you can put warm or orthopedic insoles in them.

By itself, rubber does not heat and cannot retain heat, does not allow air to pass through.

Remember that rubber boots are practically not breathable, so you should not wear them for more three hours in a day. In addition, in order not to create a "greenhouse effect", rubber boots should not be worn on synthetic or nylon socks.

If you are going to go to a cafe or theater in rainy weather, do not forget to take a change of shoes, because in a warm room your feet in rubber shoes will sweat a lot, and when you go outside, you will freeze.

How did rubber boots come about?

1. The secret of rubber tree sap was first discovered by the Indians of South America. They impregnated their clothes with it, turning it into waterproof. It is even easier with boots - the Indians simply dipped their feet into the sap of this tree. When it dried, a pair of waterproof boots remained on the feet.

2. The American inventor Charles Goodyear invented the vulcanization method in 1839. Under the influence of high temperatures, he combined rubber with sulfur and received rubber, which he called "vegetable skin".

3. In Spain, wellingtons are called “katiuskas” (katyushki), and in Great Britain they are called wellingtons, after the Duke of Wellington, who instructed the shoemaker to modify army boots of the 18th century model. New sample shoes were made from leather, and only by the end of the 19th century, after purchasing a patent for the use of vulcanization from Charles Goodyear, was the production of waterproof boots started.

4. Forty years after Goodyear's death, the Goodyear Rubber Company, today's largest manufacturer of tires and other rubber products, was founded.

5. The Finnish company Nokia before the start of the production of cell phones was famous manufacturer rubber boots.

6. Fashionable style rubber boots were given by designer Elio Ferrucci. He took three pairs of galoshes, painted them with bright colors and took them to fashion magazine, asking the editor to take a picture and post it. After its publication, the painted overshoes became a sensation, and the young Ferucci became known in Milan.

*PVC- polyvinyl chloride, a thermoplastic polymer characterized by chemical resistance to alkalis, mineral oils, many acids and solvents. It does not burn in air and has low frost resistance (-15 ° C). Heat resistance: +65 °C. Often used in clothing and accessories to create a leather-like material that is smooth and shiny.

10 ways to increase your boot size

Each of us faced such a problem as tight boots. Perhaps your favorite shoes have become small over time, or you have purchased new model not in size.

If you have no particular desire to part with the thing, you can try to save the day. To do this, you need to know how to carry boots at home and not damage the product.

Can be achieved on your own desired result without resorting to the services of a workshop. There are several ways to solve the problem.

Special stretching products

by the most in a simple way increase the size of the boots is considered an acquisition special aerosol. It is applied to the part of the shoe where the product "sits" on the leg most tightly.

After treatment with a spray in boots, you need to walk for at least 30 minutes. Stretching a new thing, try not to be in one place, but to move, so you will achieve results faster.

To quickly break in shoes without using special means you can use alcohol or vodka.

Places in which discomfort is felt are moistened with liquid, after which they put on the product and walk for at least an hour.

Stretching in this way does not damage the shoes. You will need a large number of wet newspapers with which the product is filled, after which the paper is left inside for 12 hours.
Then you need to put on thick socks (if possible, several pairs at once) and walk in shoes for as long as possible.
Repeat this process until the item is the correct size.

With the help of cold, you can get the desired size during the day. For this, double plastic bag pour water and tie tightly. The presence of air in the bag is not allowed.

The "bubble" must be carefully placed inside the shoe and placed in the freezer for 10-12 hours. The boots are then removed from the freezer compartment and "thawed" at room temperature.

You can also increase the size by heating the product. You need to put on several pairs of thick socks, and then put on tight boots.

Turn the hair dryer on high temperature regime, and direct the air flow to the desired area. You can warm up the same place for no more than 1 minute. Then turn off the appliance and leave your shoes on until they cool down.

At right approach stretching boots at home is not difficult.

How to stretch the top of your boots at home

Shaft stretching is a time-consuming and risky process. In order not to spoil the product, you should not try to stretch it in cases where:

the zipper closes only half way;
shoes are made of leatherette.

In other cases, even if the lightning does not converge for a couple of centimeters, you can influence this area yourself. Consider how to stretch the top of your boots at home using improvised means.

To successfully cope with the task, it is necessary to act carefully, without making sudden movements, and follow the following sequence of work:

Unzip your boot and place it on a flat surface.
Preheat the iron to medium heat and steam the shoes through a damp cloth.
When the material becomes soft, stretch it to necessary measurements marked in advance.

After obtaining the desired size, the boots are stuffed with paper and allowed to dry at room temperature. If the desired result was not achieved the first time, the procedure must be repeated.

Glass container and pencils

Shoes must be wetted in problem areas hot water, then put inside the boot glass container filled with water at a lower temperature. After that, pencils are alternately inserted between the container and the shaft until there is no free space left, and set aside until complete drying.

Using these methods, you can achieve the desired result, and the boots will be without special efforts fasten at the ankle.

Heated in a water bath vegetable oil will help stretch the shoes.

New leather shoes cause discomfort when worn and often damage skin. To avoid this, it is necessary to stretch the product before use. Let's see how to distribute leather boots Right:

Put on your boots daily and walk around the room. When discomfort take off your shoes immediately.
Moisten the product with boiling water to make the skin soft and supple. Then put on your shoes and walk around the room. Remember, boots are stretched until completely dry, it is undesirable to take them off earlier.
Heat the vegetable oil in a water bath and wipe the surface of the shoe with it using a foam sponge. After impregnation, boots must be put on and not removed for an hour and a half, repeating the treatment every 30 minutes. After the shoes are stretched, the oil is thoroughly washed off with water.

Breaking in leather boots is easy. This material is easy to stretch, and you can easily get rid of the discomfort when wearing such shoes.

How to stretch faux leather boots at home

Faux leather shoes can be stretched with castor oil.

Shoes made of artificial leather are not subject to stretching, and when trying to increase the size, the material deteriorates. Therefore, it will not work to stretch the boots too much, you can only slightly soften them in the following ways:

Use Castor oil, whose properties are similar to the action of special sprays. A small amount of the product lubricates the necessary areas and wear the product as long as possible.
If the shoes press on the toe or heel, this area is smeared with a 13% acetic solution. Then put on the product and wear until dry.

These methods, although slightly, help to cope with the problem and partially eliminate the inconvenience.

How to stretch rubber shoes at home

Is it possible to stretch rubber boots on your own and how to do it? First of all, you need to understand that rubber is plastic and practically cannot be stretched. If you put a lot of effort, it just breaks.

Only PVC boots can be stretched.

How to stretch rubber shoes yourself? Follow this sequence of actions:

Pour boiling water inside the boots and leave for 30 minutes.
Put on thick socks and, draining the water from the inside, quickly put on shoes.
Dip your feet in a basin of cold water and stretch your shoes for 20-30 minutes, pushing into tight areas with maximum force.

How to soften old rubber

Kerosene. Kerosene will help soften the rubber. Almost every motorist has this substance in stock, since from time to time it has to be used to clean parts. IN this case kerosene will help change the structure of rubber and restore its elasticity almost completely. You will need to pour a little money into the container and put the product in it. After 3 hours, you can check whether the former elasticity has returned to the rubber. If the answer is positive, you need to remove the product and rinse warm water. When it dries, it can be used for its intended purpose.

Ammonia. When there is no kerosene at hand, you can try to soften the rubber using ammonia. You will need to dilute the substance with water in a ratio of 1: 7. Then a rubber product is placed in the solution and aged for about 30 minutes. After this time, you need to pull out the part and rinse it with water. After that, the product is thoroughly dried and it is ready for use. It is not recommended to keep the rubber in the ammonia solution for more than an hour. If the part does not become soft, then it is better to try another method.

Silicone and castor oil. There are situations when you need to soften the rubber as quickly as possible. In this case, silicone will help. Lubricate the part with it and wait 10 minutes. The product will return to its former elasticity and it will be possible to use it for its intended purpose. However, this method has only a temporary effect on the part, after a few days it will harden again. Castor oil will also help soften the rubber quickly. They need to generously lubricate the part and rub it into the product. It will quickly become elastic, but also not for long.

Heating. Heat will help soften the rubber. You will need to put the part in boiling water for 10 minutes. After this time, you need to get it out of the water and quickly use it for its intended purpose. There are times when it is impossible to remove the rubber part. In this case, it will be difficult to soften the rubber by the methods described above. However, you should not despair, in order to achieve your goal, you can use a hairdryer. It is recommended to direct the jet at the product, after a few minutes you should try to remove it again, everything should work out.

Alcohol and glycerin. Rubbing alcohol will help soften the rubber. You will need to pour the product into a container and put the parts in it. After a few hours, elasticity will return to them. Products are recommended to be washed in warm water and soap. You can also lubricate the rubber with glycerin. It is recommended to rub it into the part, after which the remnants of the product are removed with a cloth. Machine oil It also helps soften the rubber. It will need to be rubbed into the product and wait 30 minutes. During this time, the part will become soft and elastic.

Try to avoid such purchases when the purchased shoes are too small for you. If you still could not resist and bought slightly small shoes or boots in the store, near which you simply cannot pass by, we will tell you how to stretch your shoes already at home and still enjoy the purchase.

Ways

You can change a little at home outwardly any tight shoes: stretch leather, suede, patent leather, rubber, faux and even nubuck. At the same time, it will not affect the appearance and will not spoil the shoes.

Purchased shoes are not always exactly small and do not always need to be stretched as much as a size. It may fit perfectly, but be a bit narrow or stiff where it meets the ankle. Sometimes it needs to be stretched a little in width.

In fact, not only new shoes may need stretching, but also, for example, shoes made of genuine leather, which for winter season shrunken or caked in the most uncomfortable way in the closet.

How to be? Do not throw away because of this purchase or favorite ankle boots? Looking for a shoe shop in the city, in which shoes are stretched along your leg with the help of blocks, there is neither time, nor strength, nor desire? The situation can be saved even at home!

There are some of the most effective and proven ways to stretch shoes:

With alcohol

And the very first and most effective on this list is to stretch shoes with ethyl alcohol.

We moisten the shoes from the inside with alcohol (you can equally successfully use vodka and colognes);
We put on thicker cotton socks (the leg should be back to back inside the shoe);
We put shoes on our feet;
We process shoes with alcohol and outside. To prevent the alcohol from quickly eroding, over the shoes you need to wear large, thick and loose socks five sizes larger than your usual size;
For 1-2 hours we walk around the apartment until the shoes get the size you need.
It will be easier to treat shoes with alcohol, bay water solution alcohol (1:1) in a container with a spray bottle.

With oil

The oil itself is a very plastic substance, in the old days it was very actively used to soften or stretch shoes. Especially this method effectively resurrects leatherette shoes that have not been worn for several years and helps to return original view patent leather shoes.

Castor oil is most suitable, which is devoid of a pronounced smell, but has excellent elastic properties and will help stretch shoes. If it was not at hand, and the shoes urgently need resuscitation, then ordinary refined vegetable oil may also work.

On cotton pad applied required amount oils;
Shoes are processed abundantly - either the entire block, or only the problem area of \u200b\u200bthe shoe, which directly presses and rubs the legs;
Cotton socks are put on (for “oily” procedures it is better to choose old socks that you won’t be sorry to throw away) and shoes are worn in for 1-2 hours.

With boiling water

What you can always find at home is hot water. Just as pasta swells in boiling water, shoes made of genuine leather can also behave.

Attention! This method will allow you to stretch the shoes only from natural materials! Shoes made of leatherette or some synthetic materials may lose shape, appearance and other qualities.

So, the shoes are stretched with boiling water according to the following scheme:

pour boiling water over shoes from the inside;
hold for a couple of seconds for exposure;
drain water from shoes;
we put on the cooled shoes on a thick layer of socks, as described in the previous methods;
wear until the shoes are completely dry.

If you are embarrassed by such a “boiled” method and you are afraid of ruining your shoes, then use a more gentle variation. Shoes will have to be steamed over boiling water for a certain time. Hot steam will have a similar, though lesser effect on shoes. Then she should give the desired shape as soon as possible, stretch it properly and fix the result (shoes can be fixed with plastic spacers or tightly crumpled paper).

With the use of cold

This label is radically opposite, but no less effective. If your shoes are tight and there is free place, then you can stretch your shoes in one night! (Well, or in balcony conditions, if it happens in winter).

Put plastic bags filled with water in your shoes. Before being sent to the freezer, also place shoes in a bag for hygiene purposes. In the evening, you leave uncomfortable shoes in the cold, and in the morning you take out the ice blocks from them and you get already comfortable shoes!

Take all precautions:

In order not to spoil the shoes, use two tight bags, the first of which is tied, the second is left open;
See that the water fills the entire space (if you stretch the shoes to size) or only the toe (if you stretch the shoes in width).
In the morning, keep the shoes for about 20-30 minutes at room temperature, and then remove the ice blocks.

Using paper, newspapers

It is also one of the earliest popular ways to stretch shoes at home. Leather shoes does not always confirm its high performance, but for fabric moccasins, rubber boots or flip flops, as well as shoes made from other non-natural materials, it fits almost perfectly.

Prepare a lot of newsprint;
Moisten it in warm water (you can also use a little alcohol from the first option for stretching shoes);
Protect your shoes from the inside from newspaper paint clean slate paper or bag)
Tamp wet newspapers tightly inside (by the way, they practice stuffing shoes not only with paper, but also with wet cloth, however, it holds a new shape a little worse);
Leave shoes to dry.

When forming a shoe from wet newspapers, it is important to be careful and accurate, because what shape your shoes will take on now, it will remain so when it dries.

If the shape seems slightly distorted to you, it is better to redo this papier-mâché shoe.

It is very important that with any of the “wet” stretching methods, the shoes are dried gradually, and not on batteries, heaters or in the open sun. Because the result can be obtained inversely proportional. Shoes will dry out even more and will be unpleasantly deformed.

With a hair dryer

In an apartment, you can stretch your shoes with a regular hair dryer. The shoes are warmed up and then treated with a stretcher (or treat the shoes with one of the home remedies suggested above), then the shoes are put on the toe. You will have to repeat this procedure several times so that the shoes stretch gradually.

Using vinegar

The arsenal of answers to the question of how easy it is to stretch shoes is not exhausted. Pretty much anything you can find in your kitchen cabinets or refrigerator can be used. For example, vinegar. They are most often treated with shoes with narrow "noses" that squeeze the fingers and foot. Cook 3-% vinegar solution and process the shoes from the inside. It will become softer and more pliable. But on the outside, it is better not to treat shoes with acetic acid - it is not known how shoes will react to it.

other methods

If you have at home paraffin candles, then you can use them by analogy with the "freezer" method. Melt the wax, pour into bags and into shoes. We are waiting for hardening, take it out and get comfortable shoes!

If your shoes rub your foot, in problem areas, treat the heels and side walls of the shoes with soap or a paraffin candle.

Kerosene perfectly and effectively softens leather shoes. But this method is unlikely to be popular with fashionistas because of its unpleasant companion - a persistent smell.

With the use of special tools

Perhaps experimenting with shoes is not your method, or shoes are too expensive, then of course it is better to save home remedies for the most extreme case. Stretch shoes will help affordable professional tools, which are sold directly in shoe stores. The most famous of them do not need advertising:

Kiwi;
salamander;
Duke Of Dubbin.

The method of application of these sprays and foams is indicated on the packaging. But the conditions are the same as with home remedies. We apply, put on with terry or other thick socks, and “walk around” the shoes until completely dry.

xcook.info

Leather and suede are malleable, elastic materials, especially when exposed to heat.

Place your shoes in a tub or sink and pour boiling water over the inside. It only takes a couple of seconds to fill the inside of the product and immediately pour hot water. Soak up the moisture, wait for the shoes to cool down a bit, and put them on your feet. Preferably over socks so as not to get burned.
If you are afraid of getting your shoes wet, do the same, after putting a bag inside each shoe so that the boiling water and the lining do not touch.
Not only boiling water will be effective, but also ice. Fill two quarter-sized bags with water, tie off and drop each into a shoe. Put the structure in the freezer and take it out when everything is completely frozen. Once the ice has melted, remove it from your shoes. Such a procedure is suitable for a strong, undemanding pair: not every material will withstand the cold test.
moisten inner surface alcohol or vodka, put on a pair and wear for several hours. This action will help soften the material and fit the shoes to your foot size. But remember: alcohol is quite aggressive, so first test the color fastness in an inconspicuous area.

The same methods are suitable for winter shoes with fur lining. Just do not wet the insides of boots or boots too much. Well, you will need to dry your shoes carefully.

How to stretch faux leather shoes

The leather substitute does not stretch well and easily deteriorates: it cracks and loses its shape. However, it is too early to lose hope. There are ways to stretch and such shoes.

Lubricate the inside of the shoes with a greasy cream or petroleum jelly. Wait 2-3 hours for the moisturizing mask to absorb into the material, and then put on your shoes and walk in them for 20-40 minutes.
You can try the familiar method with newspapers. They must be tightly stuffed into each shoe, and then leave the pair to dry at room temperature. When stuffing, do not be zealous so that the shoes do not deform. Also, do not try to speed up the drying process with a battery or hair dryer: excessive heat exposure can ruin the material.
A way for the spendthrifts or those who need to stretch narrow shaft high boots. Insert a bag into the shoes, fill it with any small cereals, and pour water on top. The grain will swell and stretch tight boots without your participation in 8-10 hours.

How to stretch patent leather shoes

st-fashiony.ru

Stretching varnish is more difficult due to the risk of damage top coat: It may crack and lose its luster. It is possible to painlessly increase shoes if under the varnish is soft and thin skin(natural or artificial). Is this your couple? Then to business!

Mix alcohol and water in a ratio of 2: 1, moisten the socks with the resulting solution. Now put them on, and on top - tight shoes. Walking in shoes should be about an hour or two until the socks are completely dry.
Treat the inner surface of the shoe with Vaseline or cream, paying attention to Special attention dense parts: toe and heel. Then you need to insert blocks into the shoes (if you have them) or, as usual, put the shoes on tight socks.

avrorra.com

If your waterproof friends are made of durable classic rubber - alas, no way. If it is from the now common polyvinyl chloride (aka PVC), then it is as easy as shelling pears. To check the material, a needle or an awl and a lighter are enough. Heat the metal and touch the boots in an inconspicuous place, but do not pierce them. If the boots begin to melt, then this is PVC and the shoes can be stretched.

You will need:

a few liters of boiling water
deep container with ice water,
woolen or terry socks,
your boots and your legs.

Pour boiling water into rubber shoes and wait 3-5 minutes: the material will become noticeably softer. Put on thick socks and move a basin of cold water closer. Pour the boiling water out of the boots, quickly blot them with a towel so as not to wet your feet, and put them on your socks. In a heated steam, properly trample and walk around for several minutes. Leave your shoes in cold water for an hour, and then do not forget to dry.

This method will not only increase the size of the rubber boots, but also fit them to the shape of your foot. True, walking stretched shoes should only be in a day or two, when the boots finally harden.

How often do you have to deal with tight boots? Do you have your own secret stretching techniques? Share your tips in the comments.

Rubber is used in many household structures: various hoses, seals, adapters, car parts. Over time, products made from this material fail, dry out, lose elasticity, and become inconvenient to use. You should not immediately buy new elements, you can try to soften the rubber at home.

Remanufactured rubber part using kerosene

Rubber elements under impact external factors lose their original properties, become less elastic, harden. Their further use will not bring the desired effect, seals, for example, will not be able to make the system completely sealed. The purchase of new rubber elements is sometimes difficult due to the lack of products the right sizes or their overpriced.

The following substances allow you to soften rubber:

Kerosene. Allows you to make rubber parts soft by affecting the structure of the material. After processing, the rubber element becomes fully elastic. Recovery technology is as follows:

fill a small container with kerosene (choose the container size depending on the size of the product to be restored);
place the part in a container with kerosene for 3 hours;
after the specified time, check the product for softness, if the result is satisfactory: remove the material and rinse with warm running water;
dry material natural way, without the use of a hair dryer or battery.

Alcohol ammonia. The process of restoring old material is as follows:

dilute the indicated alcohol with water in a ratio of 1: 7;
place the rubber material in the resulting solution for half an hour;
after the specified time, remove the part and rinse with warm running water;
Allow the parts to dry completely before using them.

Please note: you can not keep the rubber in the solution ammonia and water more than an hour. If the material does not become elastic after 30 minutes, use another recovery method.

Medical alcohol followed by the use of glycerin. The technology of "reanimation" of rubber parts:

fill the container with medical alcohol;
put in alcohol a part that needs to be restored for several hours;
after the specified time, check the condition of the product, if it is soft enough, remove the element from the solution and wash it with warm soapy water;
rub glycerin into the surface of the part using a sponge (cloth);
remove any remaining glycerine from the surface of the product.

Instead of glycerin, it is allowed to use automobile oil, it is rubbed into the surface of the product, then the part is kept for half an hour before use. During this period, the rubber becomes sufficiently elastic.

Castor oil and silicone. Let's make a reservation right away - this method allows you to quickly "reanimate" the old rubber, but the recovery effect will not last long, after a few days the product will become solid. For this method, follow the sequence:

smear the part with silicone;
wait 10 minutes;
after the specified time, the part can be used.

Note: a similar effect is achieved by using castor oil. It is rubbed into the surface of the part, after which it becomes soft and elastic.

Heating is an effective method

Container with prepared water for boiling rubber products

There are situations when the rubber element is difficult to remove from structural parts due to its hardening. You can achieve the desired result by heating the rubber with a stream of hot air using a hair dryer. When exposed high temperature the material will become softer, it can be pulled out of the part.

Too "hardened" element is softened by boiling in salted water. The technology is as follows:

fill the container with salted water;
let the liquid boil;
place the rubber element in boiling water for 10 minutes;
remove the rubber and quickly use it for its intended purpose.

This method is quite effective, but has a short-term effect. When it cools down, the rubber becomes stiff again.

Conclusion

You can soften the rubber in the above ways. In this case, it is necessary to take into account: a long-term effect after restoration, has a method with kerosene. Rubber, after its application, remains soft and elastic for a long time, because the structure of the material changes. Other methods do not allow to achieve such a result.

All people face the problem of tight shoes. Someone hastily measures the pair they like, and then it causes discomfort. Someone new boots do not converge in the bootleg, someone deliberately buys the wrong size, because they liked the model. And no one, of course, comes back to change shoes.

What to do in such a situation? It is best to take the boots to the workshop. If this is not possible, then you can use proven people's councils to stretch Various types boots, including tarpaulin and felt boots.

Is it possible to stretch

If the boots are too small, then you can stretch them to the required size, you can living conditions- There are many methods.

Important! However, it is worth considering the characteristics of the material from which the product is made, when choosing one or another method.

Leather is a material that dries out over time. You can stretch by 1 size using natural and artificial materials(steam, ice, damp newspapers).

Winter with fur

Resize winter boots not easy, because inside they are trimmed with fur, and not all processing options will have a positive effect on the condition of the products. The use of tight socks and heating with a hairdryer will quickly help to solve the problem:

In addition, you can use professional products (sprays, stretchers) to stretch winter shoes.

Stuff your shoes with paper beforehand. Apply funds on top of the boots.

Treat those areas that cause severe discomfort and leave overnight. Several procedures are enough for the shoes to stretch to the desired size.

Rubber and polyurethane

Rubber boots and shoes made of polyurethane are most in demand in last years. You can change the size of such shoes only if polyvinyl chloride is present in its composition. You can check whether the product is subject to stretching as follows: touch the product with a hot needle. If the material melts, then the shoe size can be changed.

Use the following methods to bring your rubber boots to the desired shape:

Fill the product with boiling water;
Wait until the material becomes softer;
Put on thick socks and drain the water from your boots;
Put on the product and stand in a container of cold water.

Nubuck

Nubuck is a material that requires delicate care. need to be very careful. The following methods will help you with this:

Tight or narrow - stretch at home

If the boots are tight or too tight, there are safe remedy to resolve this issue. Let's combine the methods proposed above:

Wear thick socks and uncomfortable boots;
Walk around the house in them so that they take the shape of your foot;
Then fill the product with wet newspaper sheets so that it does not deform;
In this form, leave the shoes for the night;
In the morning, when the skin softens, put on the socks again and repeat the breaking-in procedure;
Do this until you get the desired result.

Another proven method is to oil a pair of shoes. fat cream from all sides. If you have a block, then this will simplify the task:

Insert the structure (plastic or wood) into the shoes;
Adjust the last according to your size;
The block will stretch the boots in right place as far as the material will allow.

in the lower leg

Many are faced with a problem when a thing fits in size, but does not converge in the shaft. There are several options for how to resolve this issue.

Professional Spray:

Apply the product to the inner and outer surface of the shoe in the area of the shaft;
Put on boots on your feet and wait for the product to dry;
This option is suitable for stretching artificial leather boots.

improvised means in order to increase the shank in the shoe:

Find glass bottle, fill with water and insert into boots;
Wet the item on all sides. It is advisable to use hot water for this;
Insert pencils into the free space between the shaft and the bottle;
Leave to dry naturally.

Vodka and spats:

Moisten the leggings with vodka;
Put them on your feet;
Try to pull on the shaft;
Wait until the shoes are completely dry.

After drying, the boots will be comfortable to wear in the bootleg area. Repeat the procedure if necessary. Handle with care on artificial leather shoes.

Did you manage to stretch the shoes over your foot?

Yes fineNo, I'll take it to the workshop

In caviar

There are few ways in the calf area. Use the following guidelines:

Use a professional calf stretch boot spray;
Apply the product inside and out;
Aerosolize those areas that cause severe discomfort and leave overnight;
You can try to smooth the fur inside with an iron. After that, fastening the shoes will be easier;
Wet the product with water from the inside and insert a tightly rigid block into it (you can use a jar or bottle). Leave shoes to dry. Then rub with castor oil.

On the rise

You can increase the shoes in the instep area:

Filling it tightly with pieces of newspaper soaked in water. Wait a few hours for the paper to dry. After that, do not forget to apply an emollient cream or castor oil to the surface of the product;
Having processed problem areas professional spray as described above. Rinse off is not required. Carry out the procedure in a ventilated room;
Insert a bag of water into the shaft and place the shoes in the freezer overnight. The tool is very effective, but can lead to damage appearance boot;
Put on warm socks and walk around in new shoes throughout the day. It will become much more convenient;
Last the way is fine for the hardy. Break in a new thing for several days until the product takes the desired shape.

How much does it cost in the workshop if they press in length or in width

In shoe ateliers, you can produce any. Specialists will take into account the characteristics of the material

Not a single master will take up stretching products made of artificial leather, as well as rubber.

The work of the master will cost more than if the procedure was carried out independently. However, a specialist, if he takes up the job, guarantees you the desired result.

Information. To change the size of shoes, the craftsmen use modern and delicate methods of processing products. In the shoe workshop, a full range of measures is used to stretch products in length and width.

Conclusion

If the shoes you bought don't fit, don't worry. There are many tools, both professional and folk, that will help solve this problem. When choosing one or another option for stretching shoes, consider the characteristics of the material of the product.

Useful video

You can watch a helpful video here: