Varieties and rating of the best facial peels, their cost, tips for choosing. Which peel is better

Any skin needs care, regardless of the condition, age of the person. An effective remedy cleanings are considered all kinds of facial peels. You can find out about the features and types of procedures on the website. They will help fix age-related changes epithelium, partially or completely smooth out wrinkles. Various Methods cleansing will remove dead skin particles, get rid of scars, age spots And vascular network. What are peels? How to choose the best option taking into account the individual characteristics of the epithelium?

Types of cleansing procedures

There are many varieties of peelings, new technologies appear every year. According to the depth of exposure, penetration procedures are:

According to the method of exposure, the following types of peeling are distinguished:

Read: How eyelashes become thicker before the eyes: home remedies

Purification Benefits

Regular cleansing sessions will solve a number of problems that arise on the surface of the face. Caring for the skin, especially problematic, can solve many issues.

Different types of peeling attract with the following advantages:

Peeling at home

Repeat the cleansing procedure at home under the power of every woman.

It is enough to visit the master, then repeat the same manipulations yourself.

In general, the technology looks like this:

• The surface of the skin is treated with antiseptic solutions, which normalizes the acid balance, cleanses the pores of accumulated dirt and fat. Preparation is necessary so that subsequent actions bring maximum benefit.
• After that, the skin of the face is steamed using warm compresses or just taking a shower. This will open the pores of the epithelium, providing free access to oxygen and nutrients.
• Then proceed directly to the peeling of the face. Any scrub that is suitable is applied to the skin this type skin.

You can prepare the mixture yourself, using all kinds of fruit, vegetable slurries mixed with abrasives.

It can be crushed coffee beans, sea salt. For the procedure, ready-made scrubs are suitable, which are in the lines of many cosmetic brands.

• How long to leave the composition depends on what type of skin: dry, normal or oily. Also take into account the sensitivity of the epithelium, the concentration of the cleanser.
• After deep peeling, the skin of the face is moisturized with a cream to soothe it and prevent inflammation. The procedure is carried out more often 1-2 times a week.

Read: Peelings for facial skin - effective rejuvenation and care

At home, you can also practice applying film masks. The compositions made on the basis of polyvinyl alcohol have a gel-like consistency, after application they solidify. They are left for 10-20 minutes, then removed from the surface of the face like a film.

Cosmetic shops, beauty salons offer different kinds film masks. Here you can choose any to your taste, taking into account the characteristics of the epithelium.

You can also use rolling masks or gommages at home. They are made on the basis of paraffin, clay or wax. Additionally, the composition is introduced nutritional components. When the gommage hardens, it is rolled with fingers on the surface of the epithelium, simultaneously removing dirt, keratinized scales of the old dermis. It is especially effective if there are black dots on the face, peeling is observed.

You can carry out various types of cleansing procedures for facial skin in beauty salons or at home. However, before that, you should consult with a cosmetologist or dermatologist. Experts will tell you what types of peeling should be used in each case.

The skin needs to be cleansed regularly. Moreover, the older the woman, the more attention she should pay to this issue. After all, if the skin cells are not cleansed in time, the entire skin will lose its elasticity, color and healthy appearance. The only thing is that you need to choose the right way how to do it, and then the youth and beauty of the skin can be preserved for a long time.

What peels are

Peels are divided into several different groups:
- mechanical;
- physical;
- chemical.

They are also often distributed according to the depth of cleaning into:
- deep;
- average;
- superficial.

The choice of the type of peeling directly depends on the condition of the skin of the face. So, for example, for problematic skin with scars and wrinkles that have already appeared, it is worth choosing a mechanical option. Since in this case it is especially necessary to carry out the procedure under pressure and using special scrubbing agents.

The pressure with which the specialist will apply and rub the scrub microparticles over the skin depends on what effect is to be achieved and how the skin reacts to the procedure.

Physical peeling performed with dry ice or liquid nitrogen, improves microcirculation and improves collagen production. As a result, the skin becomes smooth, soft and radiant. This option is great for owners of dry skin, who simply have trouble with collagen.

However, chemical peeling is considered the most popular today. This is due to the fact that it has neither age restrictions nor prohibitions on skin type. Cryotherapy is carried out using liquid nitrogen. Due to the effect of cold on the skin, all metabolic processes and the recovery is going deeper and better.

Another popular peeling option is laser skin resurfacing.

laser resurfacing

Laser peeling is considered a safer method than chemical peeling. Yes, and the recovery period of the skin is faster. The use of the laser began in an attempt to find the best way to renew skin cells.

Laser peeling, according to experts, allows you to deal with even fairly deep wrinkles, allowing the skin to become young and well-groomed. After the procedure, the skin will be within a few days. But there is nothing to worry about, it is quite normal and natural. Slight pinkness can last for several months.

In addition, after laser peeling, the skin becomes rough. This is also normal and resolves within two weeks if a deep cleaning system was used, and within a few days if the procedure was superficial.

At laser peeling burns and scars are excluded, which cannot be said about chemical peeling.

Chemical peel

Chemical peeling is a procedure that involves applying a special preparation (acid) to the skin of the face. Due to the complete cleansing of the skin, this technology is often called refreshing or renewing.

Chemical peels are often used to get rid of flaky skin. Sometimes it even helps to eliminate age spots. The advantage of this procedure is its complete painlessness, in contrast to the laser, which is performed using painkillers.

At deep way cleaning, the skin may take on a brown tint for a while, which will disappear within about a week. Light versions of chemical peels do not give such problems. However, there is no need to talk about the long-term effect. With a superficial method of cleaning the skin with a chemical peel, the skin is simply slightly cleansed and evened out in color.

The risks of chemical peeling include the possibility of scars and scars on the face, which will be problematic to get rid of.

Make it better the first time professional peeling- in the cabin. And if you want to use chemical or laser, you need to keep going to the salon. In the event that you decide to deep cleansing skin at home on your own, do not try to choose controversial and dubious methods. It is better to buy a special scrubbing agent and gently exfoliate the top layer of the skin.

It is not easy to tidy up the skin of the face without peeling, or rather, a series of procedures that must be completed before the bright sun.

Our expert - dermatologist-cosmetologist Marina Pitertseva.

as old as the world

In fact, the now fashionable procedure, which we call peeling, has been known for thousands of years. The essence of this cunning female trick in that it is necessary to “remove” the old cells of the upper layer of the skin, after which it seeks to recover and is renewed due to this. The question is how to remove what has become unnecessary. You can act according to the principle sandpaper and grind the surface using abrasives - this is called mechanical peeling. And you can dissolve the keratinized particles of the skin, acting with acids, - respectively, this chemical method. For centuries, they did not know another, but technical progress gave a third way -: for this, a laser, ultrasound, etc. are used.

Each method has its own nuances. But peels differ not only in the way, but also in the strength of the impact. For example, superficial ones affect the very “top” of the skin, removing dead cells. As a result, the earthy tone disappears, the complexion is restored, and the skin becomes smooth and delicate. Medium peeling removes the entire superficial stratum corneum, which provides a rejuvenating effect. ABOUT deep peeling We won’t talk about it - this is a rather aggressive skin rejuvenation, specific procedures that are akin to surgical procedures and therefore are carried out only in hospitals.

And now the most important thing: (although there are rare exceptions) it is best to do it in autumn and winter, while the sun does not spoil us too much. Because thin skin is vulnerable to ultraviolet radiation. In the meantime, let's get into the details of the procedures.

Chemistry starts and wins

Probably the most popular today chemical peeling. There are dozens of options, what to choose? If you are under forty and the first wrinkles are only a hint of their presence, and you are much more worried about other problems - oily skin, comedones (black dots), bumps left from pimples and blackheads, dull complexion - then, most likely, the most suitable option is superficial peeling.

Organic acids are used for it: pyruvic, malic, tartaric, glycolic, salicylic and many others. So, salicylic, among other things, has an anti-inflammatory, weak antibacterial effect and is indispensable for problem skin. A glycolic acid, having the same properties, it also improves the outflow of sebum, “pacifies” too active work sebaceous glands.

Cosmetologists often offer combined peels, that is, they use a composition of several acids and other substances that enhance the effect of the procedure.

Pluses - short procedure time, as a rule, no more than 10 minutes. After the session, the skin does not turn red, does not turn pale - you can immediately go out to people.

Cons: the course takes a long time. For a good effect, it is desirable to do at least 5-10 procedures with a break between each of 7-10 days.

The purpose of medium peeling is to completely “dissolve” obsolete cells and act on the upper layer of the dermis, which makes it possible to get rid of wrinkles, scars, scars, marks. acne and other defects. Such peeling actively enhances skin regeneration, moisturizes it and, by leveling the surface, eliminates visible defects. It is carried out using different acids, sometimes with the addition of plant components, as well as a mixture of acids with the addition of peptides.

Pros: effectively smoothes both superficial and deep wrinkles, evens out skin tone, provides a long-lasting effect. The course of treatment is only 2-3 procedures, with an interval of one and a half months, that is, visiting the salon will require much less time.

Cons: during the procedure, a burning sensation may occur, after which the skin on the face remains pink for several days, it can peel off and cause a feeling of tightness.

What can be done at home?

You can carry out superficial cleansing of the skin of the face and at home, but not more than once or twice a week.

If speak about ready means, with oily and normal skin you can use special creams - scrubs, better those that include natural ingredients. For dry and sensitive skin, gommage is more suitable - a type of scrub that contains not abrasive particles, but fruit acids. In essence, this is a very mild superficial chemical peel.

Home scrubs also give a good effect. Here are some simple recipes.

Universal scrub suitable for normal and oily skin. Take 1 tbsp. spoon coffee grounds and the same amount of slightly warmed honey (so that it becomes liquid). Mix both ingredients well and apply on the face along the massage lines.

You can get rid of blackheads by using this method once a week. Mix in equal proportions (about 2-3 pinches) dry flowers of chamomile, calendula, St. John's wort and celandine (herbs are sold at any pharmacy). Pour into a bowl 1 tbsp. a spoonful of the mixture, pour a glass of boiling water. Hold your face with your head terry towel, over herbal steam for about 3 minutes. Then gently rub the areas of the skin where there are blackheads with finely ground sea salt or common table salt for two minutes. Wash off with cool water. After the procedure, you can lubricate your face with a moisturizer.

For dry skin, take 1-2 ripe fruit figs, put them in a cup and pour over the freshly boiled milk. Cover with a lid and leave to infuse for half an hour. Pull out the figs, smash in a blender (or grate on a fine grater), add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of oatmeal and 2 tbsp. spoons of milk, stir. Rub your face with this mixture and leave it on for 10 minutes, then wash with warm water.

Can we polish?

Peelings even out the skin, improve the complexion, stimulate the renewal of the upper layer, due to which the effect of rejuvenation is achieved. The most commonly used methods are:

Microdermabrasion. Under pressure, the smallest crystals of aluminum oxide are ejected onto the skin of the face, which polish its surface. This method allows you to get rid of traces left after acne, fine wrinkles, pigmentation. Stimulates the production of new collagen and elastin, the skin becomes smooth, fresh and elastic, the complexion is even.

Brossage peeling. Two rotating brushes loosen and exfoliate the horny layer of the skin. Its surface is smoothed, leveled. In addition to cleansing, brossage improves skin circulation by massaging it during the procedure. At oily skin such peeling can be done once a week, with dry - once a month.

Pros: the effect is noticeable even after the first procedure.

Cons: mechanical peeling is not recommended for those who have thin and sensitive skin.

Universal ultrasound- This is one of the most gentle types of peeling. It is used to cleanse the skin of acne, dead skin cells, sebum, blockages of the sebaceous glands, removes comedones. In addition, the sound wave penetrates into the depths of tissues, thereby improving blood circulation, increasing muscle tone, and a lifting effect appears. Before the procedure, the skin of the face is steamed and an antiseptic solution is applied to it. The session lasts an average of half an hour.

Pros: this is suitable for all skin types, it can be done at any time of the year.

Cons: This method does not allow you to remove acne scars and fine wrinkles.

Peeling - the word characterizes a group of means and methods, the main task which consists of effective cleansing and exfoliation of dead skin particles at different levels. There are many tools and techniques, some of them are intended for use at home, others - only in salons. When choosing which peeling is better to do, a woman should take into account all contraindications, her skin type, and the presence of pronounced problems.

When choosing a method of skin rejuvenation and cleansing, it should be borne in mind that in addition to obviously salon and home methods, there is an adjacent group - the use of salon preparations (for example, acids) for peeling at home. Extreme caution should be exercised with such methods, as they burn out the dermis layer.

The skin after the procedures noticeably changes, rejuvenates, becomes fresh. Certain types of peels solve different problems: they help with post-acne, acne, wrinkles, age spots. But it is impossible to say unequivocally which peeling for the face is better, because the individual characteristics of the body greatly limit the effectiveness of this or that remedy.

What is peeling?

Helpful Hints

• Masks, gommages and scrubs can be bought at the store. This is an easy way to find safe and reliable cosmetics. Depending on the problem and age of the skin, you should choose products with different acids (all this should be written on the package).
• Pharmaceutical acid can be added to recipes. A milk mask of yogurt, oat bran and a few drops of lactic acid will saturate the epidermis beneficial substances and eliminate wrinkles.
• Some are wondering which face peel is better - or almond. Both of these acids are suitable for sensitive skin and can be used by women and girls from 20-25 years old. Almond peeling ideal for summer conditions and hypersensitive epidermis - these are its main features.
• Salicylic acid is ideal for problem skin, it well eliminates excessive production of fat, and also helps with acne. It is possible to eliminate psoriasis and seborrhea using this type of chemical peel.
• Retinol procedures () are the best peeling for post-acne, some types of age spots. Retinoic peeling promotes rapid skin renewal and collagen production.

At home, it is important to use low concentration acids for peeling. Typically, this figure should be in the region of 4-10% or slightly higher.

If you do not know which chemical peel is best to use for a particular problem, do not trust homemade recipes. In this case, you can choose special medications in a pharmacy, or consult a cosmetologist.

Maybe an enzyme?

Peeling is carried out with the help of enzymes that activate the dormant capabilities of the epidermis. Enzymatic cleansing Ideal for dry and relatively sensitive skin. It can be used for rejuvenation, and to solve other problems.

Under the action of enzymes, collagen production is activated, the immune system improves and endocrine system. Ideal remedy with minor dermatological problems.

If you are looking for proven and quality product for home application, but do not know which one enzyme peeling better choose, try:

• stopproblem

High-quality Russian peeling, which has won love among professionals, contains salicylic acid and is suitable for oily skin with, but it is better not to use it on very sensitive epidermis.

• Janssen

German peeling, consisting of clay, pineapple and papaya enzymes, suitable for any skin.

• GR Enzyme Peeling GIGI

An excellent Israeli remedy for oily skin. Kills bacteria and lightens a little, suitable for fighting pigmentation.

When is hardware cleaning needed?

Hardware peels have a huge spectrum of action and allow you to get rid of any dermatological problems: they cleanse dirt, remove age spots, rejuvenate, and clear scars. It is considered the most effective, expensive and serious procedure.

But you should approach the choice of apparatus and method of cleaning ONLY AFTER consultation with a cosmetologist and dermatologist. Hardware cleaning has many contraindications, and choosing a specialist with insufficient experience can lead to problems.

Therefore, it is important to know the main contraindications:

• pregnancy;
• age less than 18;
• allergy to components;
• viral diseases;
• acute course of a chronic disease;
• herpes, purulent rashes.

You should turn to hardware cosmetology only if there are serious skin problems that could not be solved in other ways. For supporting natural beauty, the fight against fine wrinkles and inconspicuous scars is better to use soft products.

When choosing the best peeling for the face, depending on the type of epidermis, existing contraindications and problems, you need to focus on the most gentle procedures. Aggressive impact devices and cosmetics can lead to the fact that similar methods it will be necessary to carry out more and more often due to a violation of the epidermis.

How to properly care for the skin of the face after various peels? You will learn about this from the article: "".

Facial peeling is the most popular and available procedure aimed at cleansing and rejuvenating the skin. The technique is considered basic care and is recommended for almost any woman after 18 years of age. As a result of exfoliation, the face acquires an even tone, smoothness and radiance, the relief is leveled, and tissue elasticity increases. For young girls, the procedure helps to get rid of acne and post-acne, reduces sebum secretion, and narrows pores.

What is facial peeling for?

Exfoliation of the skin today is one of the five most effective and popular procedures aesthetic cosmetology. The prevalence of the technique is explained by its availability, ease of implementation, low price and excellent results.

Any kind of exfoliation thins the dermis layer and makes it easier to access deep levels, which makes peeling ideal option to prepare for more complex procedures.

In addition, exfoliation activates the production of collagen and elastin, accelerates tissue regeneration, moisturizes and rejuvenates the skin. Removal of the upper or middle layers of the dermis helps to get rid of comedones, age spots, scars and scars, whitens and refreshes the face. Correct selection exfoliants can solve many problems of both oily youthful and dry aging skin.

And if the use of superficial peels, sufficient to moisturize and cleanse the young dermis, requires only following the protocol and high-quality preparations, then medium, and even deeper peels need individual approach. Proper use of such peelings allows you to achieve a real anti-age effect, comparable to plastic surgery.

Pros and cons of the procedure, what is useful and when it can be harmful

Since ancient times, women have tried to restore beauty and youth in all sorts of ways - they burned the skin with vinegar or acid solutions, scraped off the dermis layer with special spoons with sharp edges, and did a lot of other traumatic and painful procedures. As a result, many patients of beauty clinics, instead of rejuvenation, acquired a permanently disfigured face.

Removal of the top layer of the skin became safe and effective only after doctors learned to control the depth of exposure and prevent the development of complications.

So, how peeling is useful and what problems it solves:

• acne I-II degree;
• early signs of aging mimic wrinkles, lethargy of tissues, dull complexion);
• uneven terrain;
• pigmented formations (spots, melasma, post-traumatic pigmentation);
• skin diseases (dermatitis, eczema, solar keratosis);
• rosacea and rosacea;
• oily dermis with comedones, enlarged pores;
• congestive spots, post-acne, scars and scars.

All types of exfoliation are performed in a course consisting of 4-10 sessions with an interval between them from 7 to 28 days. As for the age limits, some peels, if there are indications, can be done from the age of 18.

Despite these wonderful properties, exfoliation is not for everyone. For women with dark skin, the procedure will do more harm than good. Women with allergic, sensitive dermis and those who are planning a pregnancy should be more careful about exfoliation.

The disadvantages include the seasonality of exfoliation. Most exfoliations are forbidden during spring and summer when solar activity is at its highest. The procedure will not help with pronounced age-related changes (ptosis, double chin, large excess skin).

What are the contraindications

When going for a peeling, even the most gentle and superficial, you should remember the warnings. This will help to avoid adverse reactions and get the best effect from the manipulation.

General contraindications to all types of peeling:

• open wounds in the treatment area;
• pregnancy and lactation;
• fresh tan;
• oncology;
• neurological diseases (epilepsy);
• predisposition to scarring;
• hypersensitivity to exfoliant components;
• herpes virus in the acute stage;
• demodicosis;
• fever.

When going to, pay attention to the condition of the liver, kidneys and of cardio-vascular system. The procedure is very traumatic, so it is recommended to undergo a full medical examination in advance.

Classification of peelings according to the depth of exposure

In cosmetology, all exfoliations are usually grouped according to the depth of exposure.

Surface

This is the safest and least traumatic type of exfoliation. Surface peeling of the face works at the level of the stratum corneum and granular layers of the epidermis. It is carried out with the help of fruit acids (mandelic, lactic, glycolic), salicylic and retinoic enzymes.

Superficial exfoliation is suitable for young skin with few problems in need of cleansing and moisturizing.

The procedure can be carried out both at the beautician's and at home - depending on the concentration of the active substance. For a stable and long-lasting effect, several procedures are required.

Median

Median exfoliation affects the granular, spiny and basal layers of the epidermis. Causes profuse peeling and redness of the skin, requires recovery period. The procedure is performed only beauty salon according to indications.

Peeling is recommended to combat age-related changes in initial stage, eliminates pigmentation, acne and acne, reduces the severity of scars and post-acne. It is used in preparation for surgical plastic surgery. Do a medium exfoliation trichloroacetic acid(TCA), Jessner peel and 30% salicylic acid.

Deep

The most traumatic and painful type of exfoliation. It reaches the hypodermis, is performed using chemical compounds or hardware techniques.

The procedure is performed only in a hospital under general anesthesia and in the presence of an anesthesiologist. It has a long rehabilitation period and many adverse reactions and contraindications.

Deep peeling is indicated for serious age-related changes and is a good alternative surgical operation. The effect of its use lasts for several years.

Prominent representatives of this group are TCA in 30% concentration.

Popular types of facial peeling in cosmetology

Today, there are many options for facial peeling - acid exfoliation, hardware exfoliation, mechanical dermabrasion. The chemical technique is considered the most popular, since the manipulation does not require expensive equipment, is affordable and can be easily performed at home.

IN Lately representatives of the stronger sex are increasingly resorting to the procedure of cleansing the skin. Most male species peels are: Jessner peel, salicylic, retinoic (yellow) and mechanical.

Almond

The softest and most gentle exfoliation. Suitable for ladies with delicate, sensitive skin. Perfectly cleanses the face, reduces oiliness, tightens pores, has an antibacterial effect.

Almond peeling is all-weather, practically does not peel and does not require a recovery period. Often used to prepare the skin for medium or deep exfoliation.

Lactic

Another summer version facial cleansing. The main purpose of peeling is to moisturize and improve skin elasticity. Suitable for dry, sensitive and dehydrated skin with the first signs of aging.

Lactic acid is usually used in combination with other chemical enzymes.

Glycolic

Used in various concentrations. Moreover, the richer the composition of the peeling, the more serious problems procedure can decide.

Exfoliant 30% is required for girls with oily skin, blackheads and post-acne. A 70% solution has a more significant effect on the dermis - it eliminates mimic wrinkles and pigmentation, moisturizes and rejuvenates, and copes with stagnant spots and scars.

Salicylic

Refers to the procedures of median impact. Recommended for oily problematic dermis with acne, blackheads and post-acne.

Salicylic acid is able to penetrate into the mouths of the sebaceous glands, accumulate in them and prevent further acne breakouts. In addition, the exfoliant perfectly disinfects the skin, destroys bacteria, relieves inflammation and dries.

Retinoic

Yellow peeling is indicated for sluggish and aging skin, pigmentation, post-acne, acne. Retinoic acid accelerates cell regeneration, improves complexion, whitens and evens out tone.

The recovery period after the procedure lasts 5-7 days. The effect of renewal and rejuvenation lasts up to 4 months, but you should be more careful with this peeling - the exfoliant often causes allergies and dries the skin.

TCA peel

Exfoliation with trichloroacetic acid is done in-salon only. A low concentration (10-15%) of the solution acts on the upper layers of the epidermis, a more saturated enzyme (25-30%) is used for midline exfoliation.

TCA peeling is performed with a decrease in the elasticity and tone of the dermis, the appearance of the first wrinkles in the forehead and mouth, and excess skin. The procedure brightens and evens out the tone, eliminates freckles and age spots.

The recovery period after exposure to trichloroacetic acid lasts at least a month.

The combined exfoliant, consisting of salicylic and lactic acids with the addition of resorcinol, penetrates deep into the dermis and has a moisturizing and pronounced antiseptic effect. The procedure perfectly rejuvenates and restores tissues.

Peeling calls severe peeling and redness of the skin. This should be taken into account when going to the procedure. It will be very difficult to hide such shortcomings.

gas-liquid

The technique gently exfoliates the epidermis, does not cause irritation and does not require long-term rehabilitation. Cleaning is carried out with a special mixture of abrasive and vitamins sprayed onto the face under high pressure.

Peeling perfectly cleans pores, knocking out sebaceous plugs from them, moisturizes and saturates tissues with oxygen.

Ultrasonic

Ultrasonic exfoliation is performed with a special apparatus - a scrubber. The device, sending waves, not only cleanses the skin of pollution, but also has a massage effect on the deep layers of the dermis. As a result, blood circulation improves, the removal of toxins and toxins is accelerated, and collagen production is activated.

Peeling does not require a long recovery. Usually all traces of manipulation disappear the next day.

Laser (carbon)

With this cleaning method, a carboxylic acid-based composition is applied to the face, which is then heated with a laser. As a result, intensive tissue detoxification occurs.

Before the procedure, make sure that you are not allergic to carbon, otherwise peeling can lead to unpredictable consequences.

Diamond

Diamond resurfacing or microdermabrasion helps to get rid of small wrinkles, age spots, post-acne and scars. Gentle exfoliation of the stratum corneum does not damage the skin and is considered one of the safest mechanical peels.

Rare species

In addition to well-known and popular techniques, there are less common types of exfoliation.

Facial peeling with Achatina snails

Cleansing the skin with snails belongs to the category of rare, so-called live peels. The procedure has a triple effect: cleanses, tightens and improves blood circulation. Crawling across the face, Achatina eat dead cells, massage the dermis and saturate the tissues nutrients. You can rejuvenate in this way not only in the salon, but also at home.

Ozone

The oxygen exfoliation system is considered one of the best practices rejuvenation in the world. Already after the first procedure, the skin is moisturized, brightened and visibly tightened. The released oxygen destroys many bacteria, improves tissue metabolism and increases local immunity.

Peptide

Peptide peeling has a pronounced rejuvenating effect on the skin and is especially recommended for women over 35–40 years old. The procedure causes cell renewal in all layers of the dermis, increases firmness and elasticity of tissues, and corrects the oval of the face.

Brazilian

Brazilian peeling is mechanical cleanings. The procedure is performed with a composition of coral powder, essential oils, Dead Sea salts and a herbal mixture that has healing properties.

Exfoliation does not cause allergies and irritation, it is well tolerated by women with thin and sensitive skin.

Alkaline

Alkaline exfoliants are suitable for ladies with a delicate dermis that does not tolerate the aggressive influence of acids. The procedure works especially well on sensitive skin with couperose. After applying the drug, fats are quickly saponified, as a result of which the keratinized layer of cells is evenly destroyed without injuring the underlying tissues.

Choosing the type of peeling based on age, skin type and existing problems

The choice of cleansing procedure depends on the age of the woman, the condition of the dermis and the goals pursued. For example, up to 25 years, soft peels are more suitable - almond, enzyme or salicylic. Closer to 30 years, look for glycolic, retinoic or TCA. After 40 years, peeling with 30% trichloroacetic acid or phenol is indicated.

If you approach the choice of exfoliants from the point of view of the skin, then for oily and problematic dermis more suitable fruity exfoliation, and an age-related, sluggish and tired face will be delighted glycolic peeling. well and perfect choice for any occasion will be almond and milk procedures.

Top best professional facial peels

Today there is a huge variety of all kinds of exfoliants, in which it is not surprising to get confused. To facilitate the choice and navigate the drugs, we will rank the most effective and popular.

Name of the exfoliant	Peculiarities	Cost, rub. for January 2018	Instant lifting Promoitalia PQAge (Pikyuage)	The procedure is aimed at biorevitalization of the face, neck and décolleté. Gently exfoliates, deeply moisturizes and regenerates the dermis.	Bottle 3 ml - 5200 rubles.	Jojoba Exfoliant Jojoba Peeling Cream Dr.Spiller	Professional peeling cream for all skin types, including sensitive ones. Reduces sebum secretion, improves blood circulation, rejuvenates.	Bottle 50 ml - 2400 rubles.	mature skin New Line Bark" data-order="Cranberry Exfoliant for Mature Skin Bark New Line"> Cranberry Exfoliant for Mature Skin Bark New Line	The drug corrects age-related changes, eliminates signs of photoaging and hyperkeratosis.	Bottle 100 ml - 1169 rubles.	Raspberry exfoliant for oily skin Bark New Line	Peeling is designed specifically for problematic, acne-prone skin. Evens tone, normalizes sebum secretion, reduces the severity of wrinkles, has an antibacterial effect.	Bottle 100 ml - 1059 rubles.	Nightly micropeeling, Kiehl's Nightly refining micro-peel concentrate	Evens out the relief, absorbs well, brightens and refreshes the face. Not suitable for sensitive skin.	Bottle 150 ml - 4130 rubles.	DermaQuest C-Infusion Gel Peeling	All-season exfoliant with vitamin C and a pronounced lifting effect. Recommended for aging dermis, ideal for men's skin care as a shaving gel.	Bottle 473 ml - 7193 rubles.	DermaQuest Pumpkin Pulp Exfoliant	The drug is designed for oily and combination dermis. Cleanses, dissolves black spots and sebaceous plugs, eliminates acne, has a sebum-regulating effect.	Bottle 118 ml - 15670 rubles.	Bio Phyto Peeling Enriched Christina	healing effect. Improves blood circulation, strengthens blood vessels, saturates tissues with oxygen, enhances the effect of other means." data-order="Herbal mask of diverse effects. It has a cosmetic and therapeutic effect. Improves blood circulation, strengthens blood vessels, saturates tissues with oxygen, enhances the effect of other agents.	Bottle 150 ml - 6764 rubles.

We reviewed the newest and most interesting of modern peels. They should be done in the cabin, as many require neutralization. With independent use, it is desirable to have the skills of practical cosmetology or to have at least a little experience in carrying out such manipulations.

Skin care after the procedure

Facial care after superficial and medium peels is basically the same. In the early days, it is necessary to actively moisturize and protect the irritated dermis, protect from sun rays, wind and frost.

When performing post-peel care at home, be sure to follow all the recommendations of the beautician. This will reduce the risk of developing side effects and improve the result.

A universal recovery method includes applying a regulating and anti-inflammatory cream 2-3 times a day, as well as daily use moisturizing and nourishing masks. They can be purchased at a specialized store or prepared independently.

From professional tools For post-peel care, try New Line's Deeply moisturizing cream-mask, GIGI's Lipacid mask, and Christina's Rose de Mer Peel & Renew.

A good recovery effect is given by homemade moisturizing masks from mashed banana with oil. grape seeds or a solution of vitamins E and A. A mixture of fresh cottage cheese and yolk quickly restores the hydrobalance of tissues. This composition perfectly soothes irritated dermis and relieves inflammation.

For washing, you can use ordinary, slightly acidified water or an infusion of medicinal herbs.

The Best Homemade Facial Peeling Recipes Based on Age and Skin Type

At home, most often perform acid or mechanical peels. Solutions for their implementation can be bought at a pharmacy or a specialized store. Well, the most cautious can use natural peels based on public funds. The result from their use will, of course, not be as pronounced as from salon exfoliation, but homemade mixtures are harmless and suitable even for pregnant women.

For additional treatment of the skin between peeling procedures, use a mulberry mitt. Such a mitten will not only cleanse the face of dirt and flakes, but also give it a light massage.

Dry skin

For dehydrated and sensitive dermis, rice peeling is suitable. This procedure has long been part of the spa care of all Oriental women. To prepare a mask, combine rice powder with honey and ground oatmeal. Mix the ingredients thoroughly and apply on a pre-steamed face. Do a light massage using a peeling mitt. Wash off after 20 minutes.

To enhance the effect, replace cereals semolina or sugar.

For a young dry-type dermis, Oriflame's NovAge two-phase acid complex is ideal.

Oily skin

Works well on oily skin berry peels. They perfectly eliminate greasiness, narrow and clean pores.

Any sour fruits are suitable for the mask - raspberries, lingonberries, strawberries, cherries. Mash them to a puree state and apply a thick layer on the face. After 15-20 minutes, massage the skin and wash your face.

A mixture of salt and soda in equal parts will help get rid of black dots. Apply the composition on the face and carefully massage problem areas - forehead, nose wings, chin. Wash off with cool, acidified water.

Combined type

Skin of this type responds well to masks from fermented milk products. Pour yogurt or yogurt into a bowl, soak gauze in the liquid and apply a compress on your face. Wash your face after 10 minutes.

Not bad cleanses the combined dermis peeling-skatka from calcium chloride. Apply the solution for injection to the skin and cover with soapy foam. Massage the mixture until pellets appear, rinse. After the procedure, use a moisturizer.

Problem skin

For elimination inflammatory processes, reduce pustules and accelerate tissue healing, use pearl peeling with aloe juice. Combine the ingredients in equal parts and apply on the face. Shake off the dried composition or wash it off.

Get rid of stagnant spots and post-acne marks, mixed with hydrogen peroxide or cream (for sensitive dermis).

After 30 years

At this age, the first wrinkles appear, the skin loses moisture and elasticity. Cinnamon will help improve blood circulation and nutrition in the tissues.

To prepare peeling, take:

• lemon juice - 1 tbsp. l.;
• cinnamon powder - ½ tsp;
• kefir - 2 tbsp. l.

Mix the ingredients and apply a thick layer on the face. Do a massage, wash your face after 20 minutes.

For dry and sensitive dermis, replace kefir with sour cream or cream.

After 40 years

It is at this age that a woman begins to feel the influence of hormones. The skin becomes dry and thin, covered with a network of wrinkles. Improve blood circulation in the tissues and nourish them will help honey scrub. Massage your face pure product or mix a sweetener with a spent coffee.

After 45 years

Mature skin becomes more and more flabby and sluggish, loses its tone and sags. Peeling of coffee grounds with sour cream or cream in a ratio of 1: 1 is able to restore elasticity and moisturize the tissues. Mix the mixture thoroughly and apply on the face, rub gently. Leave for 5-10 minutes, wash your face.

After 50 years

At this age, the dermis needs not only enhanced nutrition and hydration, but also careful handling, so exfoliating products should be soft, and movements should be gentle and calm. For best effect take a steam bath before peeling.

Scrub recipes for mature skin:

1. Butter and sugar - mix a spoonful of sugar with almond or sea buckthorn oil.
2. Apricot scrub with salt - crushed sea ​​salt add apricot kernel oil and a few drops of vitamin E.

Do not apply scrub to the area around the eyes, avoid massaging moles and warts. Prepare a fresh formulation before each use.

Answers on questions

How often can face peeling be done by a beautician and at home?

The frequency of use of professional products is set by a specialist, based on the depth of penetration of the compositions and the condition of the patient's skin. IN general case acid exfoliation is carried out in a course no more than once every 12 months.

At home, the frequency of cleansing depends on the type of skin:

• dry - no more than 1 time in 10-14 days;
• oily and mixed - once every 5-7 days;
• normal - once a week.

In any case, you should not get too carried away with cleansing procedures. You can overdry the dermis, which will lead to its irritation and inflammation.

Kakoky peeling is suitable for the skin around the eyes?

The area around the eyes is the most vulnerable area on the face, so the usual peeling on the eyelids and infraorbital area is not applied. For this purpose, developed special means, for example, the Italian exfoliant ENERPEEL EL. The product is hypoallergenic, perfectly improves the elasticity of the epidermis, rejuvenates and moisturizes.

At what time of the year can you do a chemical peeling of the face with a beautician?

After exfoliation, especially acid exfoliation, the skin becomes susceptible to ultraviolet radiation, so they try to perform the procedure in winter. But there are a number of all-season peels that can be performed throughout the year - these are almond, milk and alkaline exfoliation, snail cleansing. The only condition is that post-peeling care should include sunscreen.

What facial peel is better after 45 years?

At this age, the withering of tissues can no longer be hidden by cosmetics. Only deep exfoliation can help tired and lost skin tone - laser resurfacing or peeling with carbolic acid. The last way the most effective, but has many contraindications.

Advise effective peeling skin without peeling

Usually, mild superficial exfoliations do not cause peeling - glycolic, milky, almond. Alkaline exposure and facial cleansing with Achatina pass without a trace.