The navel does not heal well in a newborn what to do. Improper care of the navel. How to determine the condition and why healing is delayed

How long the navel heals in a newborn directly depends on the professionalism of the assistance provided immediately after the birth of the child. The umbilical cord is a bluish "rope", 40-70 centimeters long, connecting the baby's tummy and the placenta. Through it, during pregnancy, the child ate, received all the substances necessary for growth and development.

Immediately after birth, the doctor clamps the umbilical cord with two clips or staples and cuts between them. There remains a tail (stump of the umbilical cord) 2-3 cm long, clamped with one clamp. The tail itself will fall off for 2-3 days. In some maternity hospitals, the stump is not expected to dry out on its own, but on the 2nd day it is cut off and a special sterile bandage is applied to the navel.

After the stump falls off, a thick crust will remain on the navel, which will stay in place for another 5-10 days. It is forbidden to scrape it off with a fingernail or otherwise mechanically, try to intentionally soak it with water or fill it with peroxide or other disinfectants without good reason and recommendations from the local pediatrician. The crust itself will fall off on the 7th - 14th day of the child's life. Unauthorized intervention in the process is fraught with inflammation, bleeding and immediate hospitalization.

Pediatricians do not recommend fully bathing a child in a bath until the crust from the navel completely falls off and normal healthy pinkish skin forms under the crust. Until the 7th - 14th day, until the crust falls off, it is rational to wash the baby every day after emptying, wipe the folds with a wet warm cotton pad. If the navel accidentally gets wet while washing, gently pat it dry with a soft towel or paper napkin, no more.

If, nevertheless, there is a strong need to bathe the baby before the crust falls off, and the pediatrician gave the go-ahead, then you need to bathe in boiled water (bath in unboiled water only after complete healing navel), temperature 37 degrees, no more than 2-3 minutes!

How to help your belly button heal faster

In most cases, how long the navel heals in a newborn depends on the competent care of the baby:

rubbing with wet warm cotton pads instead of bathing, without touching the navel area;
daily air baths, starting from 2-3 minutes a day, gradually bringing up to 3 times a day for 5 minutes;
the diaper should not rub against the umbilical cord, for this it is worth cutting, bending the front edge, putting on the diaper lower than necessary, or purchasing special diapers with a notch for the navel;
in no case do not indulge the outdated advice of older relatives or neighbors that coins should be applied to the navel for quick healing and plasters should be glued - this is fraught with suppuration and abscess! Normally healing belly button modern conditions does not require daily treatment with brilliant green or hydrogen peroxide (if the pediatrician has not prescribed), but only needs air baths oh and refusal to bathe (wetting provokes decay under the crust!);
put on the baby only sliders and vests made of natural fabrics.

How to treat the navel in a newborn baby

There are situations, quite rarely, when the navel does not heal perfectly: sometimes it bleeds, is hidden under a very thick crust, has a pinkish halo. In these situations, the navel of a newborn heals longer and requires special care, prescribed strictly by a pediatrician, who always comes home for patronage. The doctor will explain how many times a day and how to treat umbilical wound- self-activity is unacceptable!

Most often, a 2% solution of hydrogen peroxide or brilliant green is prescribed for processing. Processing is carried out twice a day. If any problems were noticed immediately after the birth of the baby with the navel, the treatment will be scheduled already in the maternity hospital, where the mother will be helped with this pediatrician(pediatrician) or nurse. In some maternity hospitals, umbilical cord preparations are included in the recommended list of things in the maternity hospital and they are needed expectant mother purchase in advance and have it in the first-aid kit, in most maternity hospitals there are no problems with the amount of peroxide and brilliant green and you don’t need to buy it in advance.

How long does the navel normally heal in a newborn?

up to 2-5 days after childbirth, the remnant of the umbilical cord, clamped with a clamp (umbilical cord stump) dries up;
on the 2-5th day, the residue disappears, a crust remains under it;
the crust gets thicker, coarsens, gradually dries out and disappears on its own after 10-15 days (sometimes after 7, but this is rare) of the baby's life.

How to process the navel (as prescribed by a doctor, in most cases processing is not required)

A drop of hydrogen peroxide is dripped onto the navel. Then we observe the reaction: it foams, which means that the wound has not healed, it does not foam - it has healed or everything is going as it should, there is no wetting and inflammation.
When the peroxide stops foaming, the crust will become softer. Carefully with a cotton swab, remove the departed fragments of the crust. In no case do not go deep into the navel with a stick, do not push the tissues excessively, do not pick off the crusts! Act carefully: the crust does not leave, which means that the time has not yet come.
Dry the navel with a gauze pad in a gentle, blotting motion. After that, in rare cases, pediatricians are advised to slightly treat the surface with green paint. In Europe, the use of brilliant green for the treatment of an umbilical wound has long been abandoned.

What to do if the navel of a newborn is bleeding

Most often small bloody issues from the umbilical wound are observed in the first days of the child's life, even in the maternity hospital. It should alert, if bleeding does not stop longer than 2-3 days from birth, a doctor's consultation is required. A role in slow healing and bleeding can be played by:

lack of air baths;
poor quality diapers in contact with the umbilical wound, skin allergy to their components;
initially there was too wide an umbilical cord, leaving a wound of a larger area than the classical one (this is an anatomical feature);
friction on the diaper significantly affects how much the navel in the newborn touches;
unprofessional clamping and cutting of the umbilical cord by a doctor immediately after childbirth;
premature laying on the stomach;

Laying out on the stomach before feeding, so loved by the recommendations a couple of years ago, is now not recommended, as it increases the risk of injury to the umbilical wound and does not contribute to better absorption of food, causes discomfort in the tummy and even pain. Therefore, laying on the stomach is not recommended either before feeding, or at all, until the child is 3 months old.

tissue injury with very active mechanical removal crusts with a cotton swab or finger; too active treatment of the navel;
the smallest piece of fleece caught in the wound provokes inflammation;
very low immunity;
umbilical hernia.

You should immediately consult a doctor if you see signs of inflammation: redness of the tissues around the navel, an unpleasant, putrid odor, severe protrusion of the navel, fever, protruding blood!

What to do if the navel gets wet

The navel may become wet for reasons:

when processing the umbilical wound, non-sterile materials are used;
bacteria from unboiled water got into the wound;
the wound was processed dirty hands;
the newborn is dressed in synthetic fabrics.

A weeping navel in a newborn requires an early consultation with a doctor, because it does not heal due to infection of the wound, suppuration and accumulation of fluid in the wound. A weeping navel is accompanied by:

reddening of tissues around;
swelling;
yellow crusts from dried pus on the navel;
soreness;
local skin temperature increase.

Even one of these symptoms, let alone several, requires an ambulance. medical care! In most cases, the child and mother will be urgently admitted to the hospital, where the doctor will prescribe how many times a day and how to treat the wound. Disinfection will take place under the strict supervision of the medical staff. Usually a solution of potassium permanganate, streptocide, xenoform, alcohol solutions, baneocin, plus an antibiotic in the hospital are prescribed to prevent sepsis.

Inaction with a weeping navel, ignoring the advice of a doctor and refusing emergency hospitalization are fraught with: sepsis, omphalitis (infectious inflammation of the navel), peritonitis (inflammation abdominal cavity) and fatal! It is also forbidden to stick a patch on the navel, this leads to the rapid multiplication of pathogenic bacteria.

The return of a young mother and baby from the maternity hospital is a responsible and very important period. After all, now all responsibility for the growth, development and health of a small person is completely assigned to his mother and all relatives. Very often, one of the most misunderstood moments is the care of the navel. The need for this can even cause panic among inexperienced parents. However, in fact, there is nothing complicated about this. After all, you can learn the basics of this business under the guidance of a patronage pediatrician.

Also in maternity hospital mothers are interested in the doctor how long the navel heals in a newborn. The answer to the question, how long does it take to heal umbilical wound rather individual. In most cases, this occurs in the third week of a child's life. But sometimes this process can take a little longer. Therefore, parents should clearly know how to understand that the navel has healed.

What you need to know about the navel

In the womb of the mother through the umbilical cord, the baby receives the necessary for him nutrients as well as oxygen. In addition, products come out through it. When a baby is born, this connection between him and his mother's body is cut. Apply to the rest of the umbilical cord bracket Rogovin .

However, even if the navel is not bandaged after birth, bleeding will not occur. The umbilical ring has two arteries and a vein. After cutting, the arteries gape due to the denser structure of the wall, and the vein will collapse. However, this does not mean that bacteria cannot enter the resulting wound. To prevent this, in the maternity hospital, the umbilical residue is bandaged and carefully processed.

And when the rest of the umbilical cord falls off, which happens after about 4-5 days, you need to continue to carefully treat the wound. There is no need to panic about the fact that “the rest has fallen off, what should I do?”, Because if it is processed correctly, everything will be fine.

If the navel does not fall off, you must wait a few more days. Sometimes this does not happen in the hospital, and this means that it will disappear after 7-10 days at home. After the navel falls off, you need to treat the umbilical wound very carefully, doing this in three stages.

Initially, with the help of a sterile cotton swab, you need to treat the wound from all sides. It is best to take hydrogen peroxide 3% concentration.

To prevent infection, it is necessary to lubricate the wound alcohol 96% . The remaining stump must be dried and gently lubricated potassium permanganate 5% .

If the navel has not fallen off, is it possible to bathe the baby?

After the umbilical cord has fallen off, the mother can safely bathe the child. It is better to bathe in boiled water. But until the cord has fallen off, the baby is not bathed - his body only needs to be gently wiped with a warm, damp sponge.

Processing the navel of a newborn at home

At normal development baby, the healing of the umbilical wound occurs on the 3rd week - during this period it is epithelialized. How to treat the navel to a newborn before healing, the local nurse or pediatrician will explain to the woman. This procedure should be carried out as it happens in the maternity hospital. For a mother who needs to know exactly how to handle a newborn's navel correctly, it is important to consider that this should be done every day after bathing. First, mothers need to wash their hands thoroughly with soap and water.

It is also important to know how to treat the navel of a newborn. Used for these purposes hydrogen peroxide , alcohol 96% , brilliant green solution 2% or for processing. And here is the solution potassium permanganate it is not recommended to use for these purposes, since it is not easy to prepare a solution of the correct concentration of their powder, and, moreover, if the crystal accidentally appears on the skin of a child, it can provoke burn .

Initially, you need to soften the crust with a cotton swab soaked in hydrogen peroxide. If at the same time the peroxide does not begin to foam, this means that the navel has healed.

In the healing process, the crusts will gradually fall off, which must be removed very carefully. You can not peel off the crusts by applying force.

When processing the navel, special attention should be paid to the base of the umbilical cord. Every time it is very carefully wiped to remove everything. wet discharge. It is most convenient to do this with a cotton swab. This will speed up the drying and healing process.

How many times per day?

This procedure should be carried out once a day.

If the navel does not heal well, regular “airing” will help speed up this process, for which you need to open the tummy more often. When using diapers, you need to bend down the girdle so that the wound remains open. Do not touch the wound if it is not necessary.

What to do if the navel is bleeding in a newborn?

Parents who do not know what to do if blood appears on the umbilical wound, initially need to figure out why the navel is bleeding in a newborn.

Sometimes the reasons for this phenomenon are simple and understandable. The umbilical wound bleeds if it occurs traumatization when the child was swaddled, wiped or bathed. The diaper should be put on very carefully until the wound is completely healed. Some mothers are too active in cleaning the wound from crusts, thereby provoking injury.

The navel may bleed due to the formation umbilical granuloma (fungus ). If the umbilical cord was thick, after cutting it, a wide umbilical ring remains, and it heals for a long time. As a result, granulations increase, and the navel resembles a mushroom in its shape. This formation is painful, and even when swaddling, catching it, you can provoke the appearance of pain. And even after a minor injury, the umbilical wound in this case begins to bleed.

When blood appears from the umbilical wound, you must act as follows:

If the blood appeared due to careless handling of the wound, you need to drop a few drops of hydrogen peroxide on the umbilical wound.
You do not need to put the baby on the stomach.
Air should be provided to the navel.
During the period when the umbilical wound is bleeding, it is impossible to bathe the baby. You need to wait until the navel stops bleeding completely, and a crust appears on it.

But it is best to consult a doctor, show him the baby, provided that blood flows from the wound.

It is especially important to immediately show the child to the pediatrician if he not only has an umbilical wound bleeding, but also worsens general state. In such a situation, it is better to urgently go to the hospital or call an ambulance.

If the navel does not heal for a long time in a newborn, you need to pay special attention to this. When the so-called weeping navel is noted, this indicates the first stage omphalitis – inflammatory process umbilical wound. During this period, the navel does not fester yet, however, a serous discharge appears from the wound light color, and the skin around it turns a little red. In this case, the baby feels normal.

In such a situation, practice local treatment- you must first disinfect the navel with hydrogen peroxide, and then treat it with brilliant green. This procedure should be repeated 3-4 times a day.

In some cases, additional use is indicated ultraviolet irradiation . If the navel becomes wet in a newborn, the use of ointments or powders containing is sometimes indicated. Treatment of a weeping navel in a newborn involves the use of ointments containing bacitracin And polymyxin .

Provided that the inflammation was not stopped in a timely manner, it may begin to appear from the wound. pus . In such a situation, the umbilical ring turns red, edema appears. Gradually, the navel turns outward, the skin on it and nearby becomes hot and red. With omphalitis, the body temperature rises, the child is naughty a lot, reluctantly takes the breast, and becomes lethargic.

In this case, it is very important to immediately consult a doctor and ensure proper treatment. Otherwise, the pus will begin to spread into the subcutaneous tissue, move to other organs, which can subsequently lead to the development sepsis .

Features of treatment

Such babies undergo treatment in inpatient neonatal pathology departments. They must be prescribed antibiotics.

If the baby's temperature is very high and there are signs of severe intoxication , the baby can be given intravenous administration of the necessary drugs.

Sometimes after sowing for sterility, the presence of staphylococcus in the umbilical wound. In this case, the treatment is anti-staphylococcal immunoglobulin .

It is necessary to treat the inflamed area antiseptics doing this several times a day.

Provided that the body temperature has stabilized, it is possible to carry out physiotherapy namely, microwave.

conclusions

Thus, you need to be very careful about the wound until the navel heals.

Parents should not go to great lengths to speed up the healing process. Let everything happen by itself.

It is important to remember that the navels of babies are very different. In some children they are in-depth, in others they are protruding. You should not practice any actions to change the shape, as such actions can provoke irritation and inflammation.

In general, caring for an umbilical wound is not difficult, the main thing is to clearly follow all the recommendations and not rush things.

During pregnancy, the baby receives oxygen and nutrition through the umbilical cord. This is a kind of thread that connects two organisms - a child and a mother. After the birth is over, the umbilical cord is still pulsating. Medical workers clamp it with a special clothespin, and after a while cut it off.

If the birth went without complications, and the baby was born on time, the mother is discharged home after three days with the remainder of the umbilical cord. It is very important not to help it fall away, it should happen by itself.

On what day does the umbilical cord fall off in a newborn?

The umbilical cord in newborns usually falls off ten days after the baby is born. But there are times when the umbilical cord falls off much earlier or later. The norm is the interval from 4 to 14 days after the birth of the crumbs.

Immediately after the birth, the umbilical wound will be treated by health workers, and then the mother does it on her own. At first, many are afraid of such a procedure, but after a couple of days they become real professionals in this matter.

It is not necessary to try to accelerate the falling off of the umbilical cord of the newborn, because the remnant should fall off on its own. Free access of air to the healing navel of the child should be ensured, so it will dry out faster and fall off a little earlier. A wound then forms at this place, it is open and therefore requires careful and thorough care.

Umbilical wound care

After the umbilical cord falls off in a newborn, you need to continue to care for the umbilical wound until it heals. Doctors recommend doing this once a day after the baby is bathed. For processing, hydrogen peroxide, cotton swabs (sterile) and a disinfectant (usually a simple green stuff) should be prepared.

It is necessary to carefully drop the peroxide directly into the navel, you can use a pipette, and wait a little until it stops foaming. Next, you need to remove the crusts with a cotton swab, which may be yellow or bloody. The task of the mother is to remove all the crusts, because bacteria can accumulate under them. Then the navel is simply smeared with green paint. When the peroxide stops foaming, then the navel has healed.

Mom should also make sure that the wound remains open until the navel heals. Therefore, Pampers should be put on the baby so that he does not touch or injure the wound. Now you can buy diapers that have a special cutout for the navel. If it is not there, then you should unscrew (bend) the upper edge of the Pampers.

You also need to change it in time so that urine does not get on the wound. If, nevertheless, this happened, then the umbilical wound should be blotted with a swab dipped in an alcohol solution.

Many mothers ask if it is possible to bathe the baby until the navel has healed. Doctors agree that a newborn baby should be bathed every day. They also give some recommendations that should be followed until the rest of the umbilical cord falls off:

potassium permanganate does not need to be added to the water, because it greatly dries out the baby's skin;
it is recommended to boil water at first;
after bathing, the navel must be treated in the manner indicated above.

What to do if the navel bleeds?

The blood that appears in the navel is very scary for parents. But in reality it is very frequent occurrence until the belly button is healed. It can appear throughout the entire period of wound healing. Bleeding can be caused by a diaper, careless movement of the mother, a diaper or clothes. Sometimes blood may appear strong crying baby. Even a decrease in immunity in an infant can cause its appearance.

Parents should know that a newborn baby who is not yet three months, you can not spread on the tummy. This also contributes to the appearance of blood in the navel. If blood appears too often, and there is suppuration near the wound, then you should immediately show the baby to the pediatrician.

In any case, if bleeding occurs, the wound must be treated with peroxide and brilliant green in the same way as after bathing. But to spend this procedure You need to be very careful not to provoke re-bleeding.

Symptoms that should concern parents during the healing of the navel:

Prolonged and frequent bleeding.
Unstoppable bleeding.
Swelling in the navel or redness.
The baby has a fever.
Discharge from the wound yellow or gray liquid.
An unpleasant smell that comes from the navel.

If the navel does not heal within a month, then the parents should show the newborn baby to the doctor.

When the navel falls off in a newborn and how to care for it up to this point are questions that concern many young mothers. After all, the health of the baby directly depends on how the parents will look after him.

How to properly monitor the hygiene of the navel of a newborn

Everyone knows that the umbilical cord is a junction of a vein and two arteries. The first blood vessel performs the function of "transporting" oxygen and nutrients through the blood from mother to baby, while the second "remove" unnecessary substances, transferring them from the child to his mother. These blood vessels are protected from damage by a thin skin.

After childbirth, the umbilical cord is no longer needed, and therefore it is cut off. The newborn is able to breathe, eat breast milk digest food. As soon as the baby is born, the obstetrician cuts this connecting channel, before using a professional clamp. The flow of blood from it blood vessels stops.

While the mother and baby are in the hospital, the remaining tail of the umbilical cord is disinfected again. As a result, a short segment 1.5 cm long is left from it “as a keepsake”. In many maternity wards, babies are given a clip either made of plastic or metal.

But some hospitals use public method monitoring and caring for the remaining piece of the umbilical cord. Bandages are not applied to the wound, and the “tail” itself is treated with antiseptics. The most commonly used drugs are hydrogen peroxide and potassium permanganate.

After the birth of the baby, the segment of the umbilical cord gradually dries up. This is facilitated by the regular use of processing agents. As a result of such care, already on the 6th day, in many newborns, the umbilical cord resembles a wrinkled, dry, dense piece of dead tissue. If a clamp was used, then this piece simply disappears. Then a wound forms in its place.

In infants with a dense umbilical cord, its "tail" can mummify within about a week. On the 8th or even 9th day, there is a chance that it will fall off. Then the umbilical wound is slowly tightened and covered with a special dense red crust. If the baby is still in the hospital during this period, then this wound is disinfected at least once a day.

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How to take care of your belly button at home

After discharge, the umbilical wound of the newborn is strongly recommended to be treated for a week.

This action should be continued until the final "tightening" of the skin every day, 1 time after water procedures. But in the case when the remainder of the umbilical cord in the hospital was destroyed with a surgical instrument, healing will be faster.

Often, the crust forms so slowly that fluid comes out of it. Doctors advise treating such a wound at least twice a day. The navel must be smeared with either brilliant green or potassium permanganate. But the first remedy is used much more often.

In order to treat the umbilical wound, one percent may also come in handy. alcohol solution chlorophyllipt. It contains a "cocktail" of chlorophylls, which are obtained from eucalyptus leaves. This is a clear solution, and in the absence of color is its advantage, since this feature makes it easy to notice inflammation, unlike brilliant green, which paints over the wound.

To avoid unwanted damage to delicate skin chemicals, it is strongly recommended not to allow the solution to get on the baby's body (except for the wound). If a crust has formed on it, which gradually begins to exfoliate and hold unreliably, then it is best to remove it in advance. To do this, soak it with a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution.

In no case should you prepare this remedy at home on your own, since this excludes the possibility of obtaining the necessary concentration, and the sterility of the conditions for its preparation will not be checked. It's not worth risking your baby's health again.

Everyone knows that after water procedures, the crust of the baby becomes soft, and therefore it is much easier to remove it from the wound. Of course, if this is a recently formed coarsening on the wound, then it is not recommended to try to remove it. At home, the umbilical wound is allowed to be treated with conventional cotton swabs. During the treatment of the wound with two fingers of the left hand, you need to press on the skin that surrounds the navel so as to optimally "open" its place. This will allow for more thorough processing.

For water procedures for babies, it is imperative to use a baby bath. During the first 2 weeks of bathing, the water in which the baby will lie is best boiled in advance. After that, it must be cooled to the temperature of a healthy adult, then dilute potassium permanganate in a separate vessel and add it to the bath. Thus, water is disinfected in order to eliminate the risk of bacteria getting into the wound.

An umbilical wound is one of the first problems that a new mother faces. The main thing is to understand this issue well so as not to be nervous once again and avoid unnecessary procedures.

It must be remembered that the healing process of this wound may take certain time. During prenatal development at the turn of the second and third months of pregnancy. During the remainder of the newborn's stay in the womb, he receives nutrients from the mother through the umbilical arteries.

When the time of birth comes, the child is forced to change from constant conditions to changing ones. the world. Since the need for umbilical vessels as a site for the exchange of blood flow between the child and the mother has disappeared, specialist doctors clamp the umbilical cord. After that, the umbilical cord is cut. Accordingly, the flow and exchange of blood between mother and child stops.

After the procedure for cutting the umbilical cord, a piece no longer than two centimeters long remains. During observation in the maternity hospital, this area is constantly treated with various antiseptics so that it heals properly. Most often it is completely ordinary hydrogen peroxide. Previously used a solution of potassium permanganate.

This routine procedure is aimed at preventing contamination of the wound, infection of a viral or bacterial nature, and also contributes to the fact that the wound dries up by itself. This is the most common situation, but sometimes there are problems.

Therefore, it is necessary to be aware of the timing of overgrowth of the navel in a newborn. There are a number of reasons why cord remnant mummification may be delayed. The abnormal course of this process cannot but alert parents. Therefore, it is better to be aware of existing problems in advance and know how long healing will take.

In most cases, the healing of the umbilical wound takes no more than three to four weeks. Within the normal range, deviations of up to three days are allowed.

This is due to the characteristics of the metabolism and development of the child, which are very different in different people. Slowing down the overgrowth of the navel of a newborn for more than three days is a wake-up call for parents and a signal that something needs to be done.

In order to control the normal wound healing process, parents should be aware of the main stages of this process and how long they take. There are four main stages. The picture observed on each of them is different, so it is important to have a general idea of all of them and what to do in this case. Photos of each of the stages are freely available.

First stage

Within five days after birth, the umbilical cord looks like a small knot.

Second stage

Approximately from the third to fifth day after childbirth, a drying process is observed. As a result, the umbilical cord falls off by itself.

Third stage

From one to three weeks the navel may look like a wound. The healing process occurs in exactly the same way as a normal wound heals. Sometimes there is bleeding. In this case, the main task of parents is to correctly assess blood loss. If it is minimal and does not pose any threat, then it is not warning sign. For parents during this stage, the main thing is to avoid unnecessary anxiety and understand what they must do for the health of the child.

Fourth stage

The final heals. The navel is overgrown by the age of one month. Often this happens even a week earlier. As a rule, the doctor observing the baby tells the mother how long healing usually takes. If this does not happen within the agreed period, then a doctor's call is essential. It is urgent to find out why the healing did not go as it should, and get treatment.

Reasons for not overgrowing the umbilical wound

If we consider the main reasons why the navel may not grow together, it turns out that parents are able to compensate for some of them with their own efforts. In other cases, qualified medical assistance is needed.

Enlarged umbilical cord

In some cases, the umbilical cord, and therefore the navel, is larger than usual. If the thickness of the placenta was large, then this will accordingly affect the period required for it to heal. This is the most simple reason, which should not inspire any concern. In such children, the drying of the nodule is longer and, as a result, the healed navel will appear later and it is not clear in advance how long the process will take.

Umbilical hernia

The main and most noticeable sign This pathology is not only a violation of the overgrowth of the wound, but also a protrusion of the navel. If you see this symptom in a child, then immediately show it to the doctor.

Improper belly button care

In the case of an umbilical wound, the most correct option- the golden mean. If the mother cleans the navel too often and diligently, she prevents it from healing. The fact is that the skin of a newborn in this place is especially thin. If you rub it too often, then it, in principle, will not be able to overgrow. Bleeding may begin. In this case, you should consult a doctor to clarify the cause of the violation of overgrowth and correct your actions. It is even worse when the new mother does not take care of the cleanliness of the child and leaves the navel unattended for too long. It is simply necessary to monitor the hygiene of a newborn, especially such an unprotected area of \u200b\u200bhis skin. There is a significant risk of pus and inflammation. In some cases, a foreign body may enter the wound. Under no circumstances should you try to remove it from the navel yourself. Be sure to visit the doctor immediately. He will establish the cause of the non-overgrowth of the wound and help eliminate it.

Weak immune system

In some cases, neonates the immune system unable to cope with a variety of infections. Defense reactions in newborns may be too weak to resist viruses and bacteria, for which the umbilical wound is an easy way to spread. The task is too serious. In this case, you can not wait long. Specialist intervention is required. If the child is prescribed appropriate treatment, then further problems and complications can be avoided.

The appearance of pus

The first signs that the umbilical wound festered are as follows. A very repulsive odor is one of the most noticeable manifestations of pus. Discharges may form. The baby's navel is constantly wet. The processes of overgrowing and drying are suspended or inhibited. The cause of the appearance of pus is pollution and the development of infection. At the beginning of the life path, such phenomena are very bad, therefore, a medical examination and qualified medical assistance are necessary.

Prevention and care

It is equally important to know how to properly care for the umbilical wound. This will help parents what to do so that the wound healing process is as painless as possible for the child.

During the first week, the child is bathed before going to bed, and then the wound is lubricated with brilliant green. This allows you to disinfect the navel and prevent contamination of the wound. What should not be done is to rip off the scab from the wound.

The crust from the navel will fall off by itself when the time comes. There is a very high chance of damaging the navel and its thin skin and deliver discomfort and pain to the child. Better procedure bathing is carried out in a children's bath. The water is first boiled and then cooled to 36 degrees.

Caring for a child, especially a newly born one, is not an easy process. It requires certain skills and knowledge from parents. Let's try to understand when the navel heals in a newborn. In addition, everything about caring for this part of the body in babies will also have to be learned. Otherwise, you can earn a huge number of problems. They will certainly affect your child. This is a very bad outcome. Therefore, it is better to learn about the proper care of the navel of a newborn.

in the maternity hospital

Immediately after birth, the umbilical cord is cut off - it is no longer required to continue life. A large clamp is left at the incision site. It is somewhat reminiscent of a clothespin. Serves to prevent bleeding.

The navel will have to be processed to speed up the healing process, and also to prevent the wound from rotting. In the maternity hospital, this is done by doctors and nurses. Parents know almost nothing about the ongoing manipulations. Instead, they are interested in how long the navel takes to heal in newborns. No one will give you the exact answer. They can only say "soon" or "quickly". Indeed, if you properly care for the baby, then the wound will heal in the shortest possible time.

Regeneration

In general, it is difficult to understand our current issue. After all, if you think about how much the navel heals in a newborn, you need to understand that all people are different. And those who have just been born, too. They differ in character and health status.

The rate of cell regeneration plays an important role here. It is different for all people. Therefore, for some, wounds and abrasions heal faster, for others - longer. It is necessary to understand this. Depending on the this indicator the answer to the question of how long the navel heals in newborns will change.

To be honest, no one can give you an easy answer. Initially, it is not known how quickly cells regenerate in specific child. Therefore, you can only rely on your own assumptions. Children with a quick recovery can be left without a clothespin in 3-4 days, with a long one - a week and a half after birth. Everything is individual.

We're going home

Sooner or later you will be discharged from the maternity hospital. By that time, doctors usually say the approximate time when the navel heals in newborns. Yes, it has already been said that everything is individual. But the general framework still exists.

The fact is that usually after returning from the hospital, the clothespin stays in place of the navel for about 3-4 days. And complete healing on average will take about 10 days (including the maternity hospital). It is for this period that young parents are usually oriented.

Just remember: this is not entirely correct. After all, it is difficult to answer exactly when the navel heals in newborns. You can't equal everyone. For some, it will heal longer, for someone faster. This must be remembered. The only thing that is required from parents in this period of time is to properly treat the umbilical wound. If you follow some of the tips and recommendations that are given in the hospital, you can speed up the process.

An interesting fact is that even after the clothespin falls off the child, it will take some more time to treat the wound. And it's not even 2 days. On average, a week. Only then can it be said with certainty that the navel has completely healed. Nothing special from the parents is required. So how do you care for an infant while it's healing?

Putting together a first aid kit

The first step is to collect a small first aid kit. It should contain all the funds necessary to treat the umbilical wound in an infant. During the period when the navel heals in a newborn, you must have:

hydrogen peroxide;
potassium permanganate;
brilliant green;
cotton swabs and disks.

This will be enough to somehow speed up the healing process. True, sometimes people do without this list.

Now that everything necessary components yes, you will need to learn about the wound care process. Special attention you will have to give the navel after the clothespin falls off. Below is a little more about caring for a newborn. The rules for parents are extremely simple.

Navel treatment

How long does it take for a newborn belly button to heal? It has already been said that everything is individual. If you properly treat the wound, you can only speed up the healing process. Take the first-aid kit collected earlier - without it it will not be possible to bring the idea to life.

The main component that will be required is hydrogen peroxide. She needs to process the navel of a newborn once a day. While there is a clothespin, gently blot the place with a cotton swab or disc. Further, everything is much simpler.

You will have to drip peroxide on the navel and wait. As soon as the liquid foams, quickly blot it with a cotton pad. It is advisable to repeat this procedure 2 times.

Subsequent manipulations

When the navel heals in a newborn, it is necessary to properly care for it. After treating the wound with peroxide, you will need to do additional manipulations. What exactly?

Dry the baby's navel after hydrogen peroxide. And then process with greenery. Cotton buds are ideal for this. Some advise using iodine or potassium permanganate instead of brilliant green. Many doctors point out that such options are possible, but at home it is best to use the most common brilliant green. It promotes healing much faster than all other components.

How much to treat the umbilical wound? It's hard to answer. Everything is individual. After all, the duration of such procedures depends solely on how much the navel heals in a newborn. While the peroxide foams after application, you will have to treat the wound. As soon as you notice that this process stopped, you can rejoice: the navel is 100% healed!

Bathing

In principle, this is almost everything that concerns care. It is clear how long the navel heals in newborns. Just have to remember a few more simple rules behavior. They also apply to swaddling and putting on a diaper.

The thing is that with the baby it is necessary to carry out water procedures every day. In this case, you have to be very careful with the child. Especially until the clothespin fell off. Try not to touch her while bathing. And immerse the baby not in ordinary water, but with a solution of potassium permanganate. This will contribute to the rapid healing of the umbilical wound. It is necessary to wipe the child after water procedures carefully, with wetting movements.

Diapers

You can swaddle a newborn with a clothespin in place of the navel. Just not very tight. If you do not know how to do this, you can do without this process altogether.

IN modern world baby diapers are very popular. For them, there is also one feature: you need to put them on the child so that the material does not touch the navel. As long as there is a clothespin, you can simply bend the diaper under it. And after it disappears, you will have to tuck the diaper before fastening. The main thing is that the navel is open. A little practice - and you will succeed! This is the only way you can not think about how long the navel heals in newborns.

Doesn't heal

Don't worry if your child's wound hasn't healed for several days. It was said that the average healing time is about 10 days. Do not panic if you still have to deal with the treatment of the wound. It is not dangerous for the child. The main thing is that the infection does not get into the wound.

The navel of a newborn does not heal? What to do? Just carry out all of the above procedures and not injure the wound. In no case should you tear off the clothespin yourself - it will fall off by itself when needed.

Most likely, you will notice some congealed blood on the baby's navel. You cannot remove it yourself, only dissolve it. It is advisable to do this with hydrogen peroxide. Or while swimming. Particles of congealed blood will fall off on their own.

Now it’s clear when the navel heals in a newborn and how to care for the umbilical wound.

Everything that concerns a newborn baby is alarming and gives mothers, especially inexperienced ones, a lot of trouble and worries.

An important point in the care of a newborn is the healing of the baby. There are no difficulties in this. However, you need to know a few nuances of this procedure, as well as what to do if the navel does not dry out.

The fetus, while in the womb, constantly receives nutrients. How does it happen?

The intake goes through the blood channels of the umbilical cord, which connects the mother and baby into one. Through it, the blood brings oxygen to all organs of the child. This process does not stop even during labor.

After the baby was born, the need for this kind of message disappears: the umbilical cord is clamped and simply cut off with sterile scissors. The rest is pulled with a special thread or clamped with a clothespin. The tail dries up and falls off, and the wound under it gradually heals. The scar after healing is that part of the body that is called.

Hygiene care procedures

In the first days of a child's life, all procedures for treating an umbilical wound with an antiseptic are performed by a doctor. And the mother masters the basics of care under his control.

Usually a woman is discharged on the fourth day, when the pinned tip of the umbilical cord falls off.

There are also such cases: the tube is too thick and does not have time to dry out in the standard time frame, because all the processes in the body of babies proceed individually. What happens in such a situation?

Maybe surgical intervention: the umbilical cord is cut a little more, and the healing process is accelerated. Or the woman in labor is discharged, having determined the features.

When the doctor's help is over, the wound healing procedure, an important and crucial moment, falls on the mother's shoulders.

You should know that it is easy to bring an infection into the wound, the path is open for it. This can be avoided by observing hygiene requirements and following all the advice of doctors.

Comprehensive belly button care includes:

Lubrication with an antiseptic
Swimming compliance
Adherence to the rules of wearing clothes and diapers

The treatment of the wound is carried out in order to disinfect and remove the accumulated ichor. The following tools are suitable for this procedure:

Chlorhexidine. Liquid without characteristic odor and color. There are no restrictions in its use, this drug is absolutely safe.
Hydrogen peroxide. It is recommended to use a 3% solution.
The solution is brilliant green, in the common people the usual brilliant green. Its concentration should not exceed 1 percent. Use in moderation, otherwise you may burn delicate skin baby. Zelenka prevents or reduces the redness of the outer cover.
Weakly diluted potassium permanganate eliminates bacteria. Important: crystals in pure form dangerous, contact with them must be avoided.

Processing is best done twice: in the morning and in the evening

Umbilical wound care - daily hygiene procedure

after bathing. More often it is not required, the wound does not need to be irritated once again.

The whole procedure can be carried out in several main stages:

Wash your hands with soap
Soak the crust on the wound by dropping peroxide on it with a pipette
After the liquid stops hissing, clean the indentations with a cotton swab, slightly spreading the navel with your fingers
Let dry
Lubricate with brilliant green
Seal with clean adhesive

If the navel is tight, final stage can be excluded.

As for, some experts are convinced that it is better not to wet the child until the umbilical wound heals. But from a hygiene point of view, this is the wrong approach. Of course, you can bathe, but wet your navel less. It is possible to seal the wound with a plaster for the duration of water procedures.

When you notice that the spotting has stopped, these precautions can be neglected, with the exception of adding a weak solution of potassium permanganate and herbal decoctions that accelerate the healing process.

Eat certain rules the same goes for baby clothes and diapers. Synthetic fabrics should be excluded, it is better to use only cotton, which allows the skin to "breathe". IN warm time the maximum possible adoption of air baths is recommended.

But wear only when there is an urgent need for this, for example, for a walk. To make the umbilical wound heal faster, you can use models with a cutout for the navel. The contact of the cotton product with the body will be minimized. If the diaper is normal, solve the problem yourself: fold or cut the hole.

Normal healing times

So that there are no exciting moments associated with an umbilical wound, parents need to be aware of the timing of its healing.

Suppuration of the wound - a reason to urgently visit a doctor

It is important to remember that, of course, there is a norm, but there are also individual deviations from her.

In general, healing proceeds in the following stages:

After birth and during the first 3-5 days, the navel of a newborn is a nodule.
After this time, the tip dries up and falls off on its own.
Within a few weeks (from 1 to 3), the navel heals like any other deep wound. Bleeding may be observed, but insignificant. Rather, these secretions resemble ichor.
Complete healing of the umbilical wound occurs in a month.

If there are significant discrepancies in the above terms, you should consult a doctor. He will help to find out the reasons for this and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Possible Complications

Reasons for deviation from deadlines healing several:

Enlarged belly button. Navel size effect individual features may differ from the norm. If its diameter is large, then it will heal longer. The wound in this case is large, drying is slow.
. A protruding and non-healing navel is the first symptom of a dangerous disease - umbilical hernia. In this case, you should immediately contact a specialist.
Wrong care behind the wound. Careful care with meticulous cleaning irritates and disturbs the wound, damaging thin skin. And here is the processing with non-compliance hygiene requirements cause the belly button to get dirt or even foreign body. Strictly follow the care requirements, but do not overdo it.
Suppuration. The infection will make itself felt bad smell And copious secretions. The navel will remain wet all the time and healing is out of the question. This problem cannot be solved at home.
Weakened immunity. It is difficult for a weak body to cope with the healing of a deep wound. Weak requires taking special medications, but only prescribed by a doctor. No self-treatment!

Caring for the umbilical wound of a newborn is simple, subject to the basic rules and recommendations. Most mothers are good at this process.

On the video - tips for caring for a newborn:

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The umbilical wound in a newborn baby is the place where the connection between the placenta and the fetal blood flow took place. The healing process of the navel must occur correctly and consistently, as this is of key importance for the health of the baby.

The umbilical cord served as a link between mother and baby. Immediately after the baby is born, doctors cut this connecting thread in such a way that a short cord about 3 cm long remains. It is twisted with a flagellum and secured with a special plastic clip. Under the condition of proper development, within a week the umbilical cord should fall off, and in its place a small wound will form, which needs care and treatment.

An umbilical wound usually heals in about three weeks under normal circumstances. Of course, this depends on individual characteristics: for some babies, this process takes several days, for others it takes several weeks. There are cases when the clothespin falls off the baby's navel after three days of being in the maternity hospital. In other situations, young parents bring the baby home with a plastic device.

Wound healing goes through several stages, presented in the table..

According to pediatricians, mom should pay attention to the condition of the baby's wound. Usually on the first day after arriving home health visitor, which examines the little one and treats the wound with hydrogen peroxide and ordinary brilliant green. This is a rather painful procedure.

If, after such treatment, the ichor only occasionally oozes, then the healing process is normal and does not need additional intervention. The fact is that under the best circumstances, care for the umbilical wound is practically not required.

Why the navel does not heal in a baby

By the month of the child's life, the wound should already be completely healed, and the baby's navel should practically not differ from the navel of an adult. However, sometimes after this period the wound continues to bleed. Experts identify several key reasons which may explain such a long healing process.

Cause	Description and recommendations
1. Some babies have very large navels due to a thick placenta.	Such wounds heal a little longer than usual. There is nothing to worry about, you just need to be patient and consult with your pediatrician just in case.
2. Sometimes an umbilical hernia becomes the cause of a long wound healing.	This is extremely dangerous disease, which can be recognized by the protrusion of the navel. This becomes especially noticeable when strong cough or hysterical crying. In such a situation, you should immediately consult a doctor.
3. Perhaps the cause is parental zeal, as a result of which the wound is damaged.	If the baby's wound is bleeding systematically, try cleaning out the navel less carefully.
4. In some cases, the umbilical wound bleeds due to the presence of a foreign body in it.	You should not try to independently determine, grope, and even more so extract it. Be sure to consult your doctor.
5. Sometimes a newborn's navel cannot heal because the baby's body can't cope on its own.	This is usually associated with a disease, which is the business of the doctor to determine. Under no circumstances should you self-medicate.
6. If prolonged healing is accompanied by an unpleasant odor, then we are dealing with suppuration.	In this case, parents also cannot cope alone, so medical professionals should be involved in the case.
7. The cause may be an infectious disease that the baby fell ill immediately after birth.	In such a situation, the baby's immunity simply does not give strength for healing.

Reasons for visiting a doctor

In some situations, you should not wait until the umbilical wound heals on its own. At the following signs you should immediately consult a doctor:

bleeding does not go away;
the navel has greatly increased in size;
around the wound there is severe redness and suppuration;
an unpleasant odor emanates from the umbilicus.

Wound care rules

Sometimes the speed of wound healing depends on how carefully parents follow simple hygiene rules. There are several key postulates that determine whether the baby's wound heals in a timely manner.

Firstly, bathing in the first month of a newborn's life should be carried out with the addition of potassium permanganate to the water. Boil the water and add a few drops of the solution there so that the water is slightly colored pink. This contributes more effective cleansing and prevent infection. In addition, for bathing it is better to purchase a separate baby bath. It is recommended to boil the water for the procedure, and then cool it to 37 degrees.

Secondly, for fast healing bleeding umbilical wound, air baths are very important, which are recommended to be done every day. The point is that on outdoors the umbilical cord heals much faster.

Thirdly, make sure that the baby does not lie on the tummy during the healing process. During careless movements, the crust can be torn off, and an infection will get into the wound. If you do everything right, then the navel will not bleed.

How to treat a wound with brilliant green and peroxide

In order to properly disinfect the wound, you need:

cotton shelves;
hydrogen peroxide;
brilliant green;
pipette.

It is very easy to process the baby's navel. Any mom can do this. Do not worry, because the baby does not experience any pain at this moment.

For maximum safety, processing is carried out after bathing the little one. Using a pipette, collect a small amount of hydrogen peroxide and drip onto the wound. At first, the product will foam and hiss. You need to wait until the hemorrhagic crust formed on the navel softens. At this stage, the crusts can be either yellow or bloody - both will be normal.

After they have softened, the mother should carefully push the areas apart skin around the navel, carefully inspect and remove the remaining crusts with a clean cotton swab.

At the next stage, you need to take a cotton wool or gauze napkin (a small piece of bandage will also work) and gently blot the wound to dry it to following procedure. Applying greenery is the last step. It is very easy to understand that the navel is healing - hydrogen peroxide will stop foaming on the wound.

The main thing that parents should remember is that not only the speed of healing, but also the risk of development depends on how carefully the wound is treated. infectious diseases such as purulent omphalitis.

What to do so that the wound heals properly

In addition to processing, attention should be paid to some additional nuances. One of them is a competent choice of diapers. The material that is tightly attached to the baby's body will prevent the "clothespin" from falling off.
In such a situation, there are two options:

purchase diapers with a specially designed cutout in the place that falls on the edge of the navel;
make a cutout with your own hands right place on one's own;
put on diapers so that their edges do not wipe the base of the umbilical wound.

It is very important to choose the right wardrobe baby. Synthetic T-shirts and undershirts can provoke a greenhouse effect, which does not contribute to wound healing. It is best to choose clothes made from natural fabrics. In addition, it must fit the baby in size. Make sure that the shorts and panties do not overtighten the baby's navel area.

Another point with diapers: it is extremely important to change diapers in a timely manner so that they do not have time to wet the crusts. However, no one is safe. If such a situation nevertheless occurred, it is necessary to take a cotton swab, moisten it with alcohol and wipe the umbilical wound.

Young mothers are wondering when to stop treating the umbilical wound. Some are delusional and stop treatment immediately after the umbilical cord ceases to cause discomfort to the baby. In fact, the wound requires treatment for some more time, twice a day. This should be done before swimming.
The scheme is as follows:

applying peroxide;
wound cleansing;
a drop of alcohol tincture or any antiseptic.

After that, it is best to cover the wound with a small piece of bandage, and fix it on top with a special rubberized mesh. Pediatricians do not recommend using patches for these purposes, because their material slows down healing.

If the umbilical wound has not healed within a month, then there are clear reasons to see a doctor. The specialist must determine what is happening in the child's body and why healing takes so long. After such long period no independent action should be taken - in this context, treating a child with folk remedies can be simply dangerous. Feel free to ask your pediatrician any questions you may have about wound care and other procedures that affect your baby's health.

As a rule, the navel in a child heals completely by a month. Before that, it is desirable to treat it with drying agents: hydrogen peroxide, brilliant green. But what if time is running, and the umbilical wound does not think to heal? What to do if the navel of a newborn gets wet?

Of course, you should immediately talk to your doctor about this topic. He will most correctly assess the condition of the baby and give useful advice. However, parents themselves must act, and not sit idly by. But first you need to determine the causes of the weeping navel.

Why does the navel get wet?

First of all, it is worth saying that in the process of healing, the baby's navel should get a little wet. Also, yellow crusts are likely to form around it, which must be removed to avoid infection.

Often the navel does not heal for a long time due to weak immunity baby. If he is unable to cope with microbes entering from outside, the umbilical wound may fester, bleed and its healing will be delayed. Moreover, sometimes a weeping navel indicates the development of the baby serious illnesses such as Staphylococcus aureus.

But do not panic ahead of time: the discharge of ichor from the navel is the norm (the first 2-3 weeks). But if pus is released (and the umbilical wound smells bad), you should immediately consult a doctor.

Conclusion

There are two causes of a weeping navel of a newborn:

improper care;
entry of microbes into the wound.

In fact, one follows from the other, so the most important thing that parents should do is to provide full and competent care for the umbilical wound.

Proper belly button care

Usually every new mother is instructed about proper processing umbilical wound at discharge from the hospital. But it also happens that the pediatrician simply does not have time to give a lecture to everyone, and therefore problems arise.

First of all, understand a simple rule: the navel must be treated twice a day until it is completely healed. But do not climb into the umbilical wound with dirty fingers, cotton swabs and other foreign objects. Thus, you run the risk of infection.

To treat the navel of a newborn, you will need:

cotton wool;
hydrogen peroxide;
brilliant green;
pipette.

Wash your hands with antibacterial soap (you can use household soap).
Examine the navel for pus. Smell the wound - the smell should be absent.
Put a little hydrogen peroxide on the wound - do not fill the entire recess with it.
Wait a bit - the peroxide should dry (you can carefully remove it with cotton wool or a cotton pad).
Pick up some greenery with a pipette and drop it on the wound.

That's all. Processing completed. Wait until the brilliant green dries, and dress the crumbs. Remember that the diaper should not cover the navel. Also, for the time of healing of the umbilical wound, it is better to abandon panties, replacing them with a slip.

Is it possible to bathe a newborn with a "wet navel"?

You can bathe the baby before the navel heals. With a “wet navel”, the baby can also be bathed, but this must be done very carefully. For bathing, purchase a special baby bath, fill it with warm boiled water.

Do not add foam or bath gel to the water. Also avoid herbs. The only thing that can be added to water is potassium permanganate. Dilute 5 grams in 100 ml of water and pour into the bath. Make sure all the crystals are dissolved.

But keep in mind that potassium permanganate dries the skin, so often such bathing is not recommended, even if the navel of the newborn gets wet.

How can you treat a weeping belly button?

Zelenka - it has already been mentioned above. Zelenka is universal remedy for lubricating children's sores. It dries, disinfects and prevents microbes from multiplying in the wound. If the navel becomes wet in a newborn, then this is the first remedy.
Hydrogen peroxide (3%)- this remedy can also be taken as a prophylaxis of the “wet navel”, and if the navel starts to get wet and bleed. The main thing is not to use it too often, as this can lead to even more wetting of the wound.
Potassium permanganate - you can replace brilliant green with it, or you can add a solution to the bath for bathing.
Chlorophyllipt - a disinfecting alcohol solution of chlorophyllipt will help the wound dry out and heal faster.
Furacilin is an analogue of chlorophyllipt.
Alcohol solution of propolis.
Streptocid.
Curiosin.

Do not press on the navel.
Do not pick at the wound with cotton swabs or fingers.
Do not try to remove all the crusts at once.
Don't squeeze out the pus.
Do not cover the wound with a band-aid.
Leave the baby naked more often so that the navel "breathes". In the air, the wound will heal faster.
There is no need to delay the treatment of a weeping navel.
Always wash your hands before contact with a child.
To care for the baby, use only sterile materials: bandages, napkins, cotton wool.
Wash items that come into contact with the umbilical wound (blouses, bodysuits, slips) in a hypoallergenic detergent and iron with a hot iron on both sides.
Never wear the same item two days in a row to a child whose navel gets wet.
If the treatment of a weeping navel does not help a newborn - the wound is inflamed and smells bad - consult a doctor immediately.

Conclusion

Newborns are very fragile and sensitive creatures. They just came into this world, and their entire body, from the skin to the internal organs, is just learning to exist outside the mother's womb. That is why newborn babies very often have rather unpleasant, and often dangerous, problems, such as a weeping navel.

Noticing such a nuisance in your newborn baby, do not panic ahead of time. But you can't just let everything go by itself. Pay due attention to hygiene and care of the navel, wash your hands before contact with the baby and, of course, consult a doctor. If you notice and recognize the problem in time, serious consequences can be easily avoided.