Why can there be loose stools in a baby. What should I do if my child has diarrhea? Baby has loose yellow stools

The contents of the baby's diaper indicate work digestive tract, bowel movements several times a day - the norm for a newborn. The feces of a baby show all shades yellow color, from light to brownish, with greenish streaks, these are normal indicators.

Why does the baby have yellow stools?

The yellow color of the baby's stool is determined by bilirubin, a brown-yellow pigment in the blood, formed during the breakdown of hemoglobin. The withdrawal of bilirubin occurs along with the bile components in the feces, the range of the presence of the substance (during normal bowel function), determines the color of the stool.

Types of yellow stool in infants and their causes

Ideal for a baby is a stool of a uniform consistency, yellow and free of impurities. Types of yellow stools in infants and their causes may change during growth. In the first week of life, the baby may have dark green stools. Some time must pass for the baby's body to adapt to mother's milk, the stools will acquire a normal color. The normal functioning of the intestinal tract (on average) is formed within 5 months. After six months, the baby's diet should be diversified with complementary foods. Pureed beets, carrots can give the stool shades from red to orange color. Giving your child iron supplements Activated carbon, the mother should be ready for the appearance of black streaks in the feces. The stool of the baby is very light shade may be a sign of dysbacteriosis or indicate the appearance of the first tooth.

Yellow-green baby stool

lingering physiological jaundice a newborn can cause yellow-green stools, an excess of bilirubin in the bile ducts affects the color of the baby's feces. If the baby is breastfed by the mother, she needs to monitor the diet, use a large number greenery will color the baby's stool yellow-green. But, the baby is barely beginning to establish the process of digestion, the cause of the appearance of a greenish color may be problems with the intestinal tract, if you are not sure, it is right to contact a specialist.

yellow-white stool in baby

Changes in the diet of a nursing mother in the direction of eating fatty and sweet causes lightening of the feces in a child. Yellow-white stools in infants may be due to the mother's consumption of any medicines. When a white enzyme appears in the baby's feces, parents think about hepatitis, this is the main, pronounced symptom of the disease. However, it is worth remembering that this disease is accompanied by pain in the abdomen and a gag reflex, the urine of the child becomes very dark.

Yellow stool with mucus in the baby

The presence of mucus in the feces of an infant often causes anxiety for the mother. The presence of small mucous secretions indicates healthy digestion, a sharp increase in the amount of mucus indicates malnutrition, the occurrence of serious diseases. It should be borne in mind that with a banal runny nose, mucus passes into intestinal tract and excreted in feces. Yellow stool with mucus in the baby may appear when improper application to the chest. It is important for a young mother to remember that the baby must suck out all the milk from one breast, the "hind" milk provides the baby with the necessary lactose enzyme, which helps digest the mother's milk.

Yellow foamy stool in baby

The appearance of foamy formations in the stool of the baby is more often a sign of a functional disorder and is unlikely to be associated with any pathology or serious illness. With active behavior of the child and the absence of other symptoms, the reason lies in the mother's diet or new complementary foods. Yellow, foam stool in infants, with elements of mucus and a greenish tint, can provoke experiments in the field of nutrition, foaming is the result of fermentation in the intestines of the child. A nursing mother should limit herself to the consumption of raw vegetables, especially cabbage, do not abuse chicken eggs and carbonated drinks.

Stool with yellow lumps in the baby

Cheesy lumps can be found in the baby's feces, they indicate incomplete digestion of food. Usually this happens in the first months of life, the baby cannot quickly adapt to the high fat content of mother's milk. Stool with yellow lumps in a baby can signal overeating, the amount of food is not absorbed by the baby, is not digested and comes out in lumps. Infant being fed maternal breast, does not overeat, the very process of milk absorption takes the baby much more physical effort than feeding through the nipple. Mothers who breastfeed artificially should carefully monitor the qualitative and quantitative composition of the mixture.

Yellow stool in a breastfed baby

When feeding a baby exclusively with breast milk, the nuances of the color of the stool can vary from yellow, of varying saturation, to greenish and brownish. Yellow stool in baby breastfeeding smells sour milk, with an unsharp sweetish tint, has a mushy consistency of thick sour cream. If at normal color feces, the baby's stool is liquid and frothy, its smell changes - mom should be wary. restless behavior, whims when eating, some underweight indicate a deficiency in the diet of the baby's hind milk. This milk is more high-calorie, it contains substances that promote the breakdown of milk sugar.

Yellow stool in formula-fed baby

The color of the stool of a bottle-fed baby changes during the formation digestive system. Different composition of the mixtures can change the color of the stool from pale yellow to brown. The introduction of complementary foods and the replacement of the mixture can cause a greenish tint. The consistency of the stool of a bottle-fed baby is more dense, there is no laxative property inherent in breast milk in the mixtures. The density of the feces of the baby can lead to constipation, it is undesirable to change mixtures often, the baby needs adaptation to new compositions.

Worrying that a breastfed baby's stool has slightly changed its color, texture, or a sour smell has appeared, completely in vain. A nursing mother should always adequately respond to small changes in the secretions of a newborn. By carefully monitoring their diet, mothers take care of the health and digestion of the baby.

If the child's condition is normal, he is not naughty, takes the breast well, gains weight and develops, then there is no reason to worry. The reaction to the food eaten by the mother is any change in fecal color. Its consistency is from liquid mass to more dense. One hundred percent breastfeeding, especially in the first months of life of newborns, is the key to their physical and mental state. That is why mothers should pay great attention not only food, but also emotional state. After all, month old baby for any changes, from mom's mood to changes weather conditions, sensitive and peculiar reaction. A normal stool in a baby should be moderately liquid, but not watery with foam and with a fetid odor.

From birth to first feeding

In infants in the first days after birth, meconium is secreted, a substance that has a thick, dark green color. If no meconium is excreted during the first day, then attention should be paid to congenital diseases of the baby's digestive system. Perhaps the newborn has cystic fibrosis, feature which is an increase in the production of mucus by the intestinal glands and other organs, or the cause is abnormal development of the intestine. Atresia - overgrowth and stenosis - narrowing of the intestinal lumen. In any case, you will need surgical intervention to restore intestinal patency.

Further liquid stool the baby acquires shades of mustard, light brown and yellowish color, sometimes there is a sour smell, small lumps, mucous discharge. The frequency of children's discharge can be from one to ten times a day, weighing from a teaspoon to a tablespoon. If there is no bowel movement for several days, this is not a pathology, but individual characteristics digestive system in some newborns. The appearance of several red streaks in the feces only indicate a slight crack in the colon, soon this phenomenon disappears on its own.

What to do with constipation in a newborn and how to determine it

Changes from introduced complementary foods

Starting from six months, the newborn is introduced complementary foods. Your baby's loose stools take on a more pungent, foul-smelling odor as the intestines rebuild for digestion. adult food. Diarrhea in infants is transparent - white or yellowish-green in color, very liquid, with an unpleasant pungent odor accompanied by elevated temperature, frequent vomiting, inadequate behavior, a painful tummy in an infant, may indicate the eruption of the first teeth. In such cases, there is no need for treatment, it is better to carry the child in your arms, often put him on the chest so that he calms down.

Sometimes, infant diarrhea may indicate the presence infectious disease. The following symptoms indicate the presence of an infection in the body of a newborn:

• loose stool,
• blood impurities,
• mucous and green discharge,
• frequent regurgitation,
• the presence of vomiting
• restlessness of the baby
• poor weight gain.

In such cases, consultation of the attending pediatrician is mandatory, since delays in treatment lead to dehydration of the child's body. Do not bring the situation to a critical point, especially do not self-medicate for various people's councils and the recommendations of grandmothers - this is very dangerous! Parents, neglecting to boil nipples, pacifiers and bottles, thereby contribute to infectious diseases.

lactose intolerance

With lactose deficiency in newborns, stools have a sharp sour smell, frothiness, loose stools. But true lactose (milk sugar) intolerance is rare. Only after an accurate diagnosis of lactose deficiency is established, it makes sense to completely abandon breastfeeding.

Don't panic if there are no poop for a day or two. Do not resort to stimulation with a thermometer or cotton swab if the child is calm and eats well.

Formula-fed babies are more likely to develop constipation. Dryish, thick feces appear due to the inability of the digestive system to digest the milk mixture. Weak intestinal motility or spasm of the external sphincter contributes to poor separation of gases and feces in the baby. The anxiety of the crumbs, shrill crying and "twitching" of the legs indicate intestinal colic. In such cases, the attending physician prescribes glycerin suppositories or gas tube.

Frequent appearance white lumps resembling cottage cheese or curdled milk may be a sign of insufficient digestion of mother's milk. The enzyme production system in babies is still very poorly developed, so you should not regularly overfeed a child. If at the same time the baby does not get desired weight, the attending physician may prescribe enzyme preparations.

For the purpose of preventive measures, from the first days of life, carefully monitor the baby, adequately assess the nature of the baby's stool, you need to monitor what kind of appetite he has, whether he adds weight.

Diarrhea in infants is a cause for concern, since the dehydration of the body characteristic of the state develops rapidly and can threaten the life of the child. Responding to the presence of loose stools is also necessary quickly for the reason that it is difficult to treat a crumb and you can miss it. precious time. Not all groups of traditional medications are suitable for breastfed babies.

Features of the chair in infants

For infants receiving breast milk, frequent loose stools are typical. If the baby is gaining weight well and remains calm, then there is no cause for concern. For a baby, it is considered normal if the contents of the diaper have a light yellow tint and resemble a liquid slurry in consistency. Stool frequency - 2-5 times a day.

Any visual change in consistency and color, as well as attachment bad smell, indicates the development of diarrhea (diarrhea) in a child.

The difference between physiological loose stools and diarrhea (diarrhea) - table

Causes and factors provoking the development of diarrhea in infants

Babies may develop diarrhea during breastfeeding. different reasons. Most often it is:

• intestinal infection. One of the most common reasons why children infancy suffer from bowel disorder, is an intestinal infection. Pathology can develop due to the imperfection of the immune defense of the child's body;
• lactose intolerance. Lactose intolerance is another common cause of infantile diarrhea. For a chair in this case is typical foamy consistency and sour smell. The development of diarrhea is due to a lack of a special enzyme in the baby's body - lactase, which is responsible for the breakdown of lactose (milk sugar that comes with mother's milk). Accumulating lactose and causing disorder baby chair;
• . Dysbacteriosis is usually called the deviation between the "good" and "bad" intestinal microflora. By its signs, the pathology resembles an intestinal disorder. In infants, the condition develops if the nursing mother or the baby himself takes drugs of the group;
• feeding errors of a nursing mother. Sometimes the cause of diarrhea in infants is non-compliance with the diet of a nursing mother. For example, a woman can introduce white cabbage or representatives of the pea family into her diet, which causes a thinning of the stool in an infant;
• teething. In most cases, during the period of teething, the child also develops diarrhea. In this case, the stool becomes liquid, but Strong smell he is missing. As a rule, diarrhea is accompanied by a rise in temperature and profuse salivation.

Diarrhea in newborns - video

Symptoms of loose stools in babies while breastfeeding

Distinguish normal stool a baby from diarrhea can be several typical features. This:

• increase in stool frequency. The baby begins to soil diapers two to three times more often;
• feces become watery, and habitual yellowish color changes to a greenish tint;
• there is an unpleasant pungent odor. It can feel putrid notes;
• the child suffers from increased gas formation and painful colic.

Mucus, blood streaks, atypical flakes may appear in the composition of the feces.

The behavior of the baby also changes:

• the baby becomes restless and irritable;
• often crying;
• may refuse to breastfeed.

A dry tongue indicates severe dehydration. This is very alarm signal requiring an immediate response: the baby needs to call an ambulance team.

When a child needs urgent medical attention

The disease in infants sometimes develops very rapidly. There are several symptoms that require urgent hospitalization of the infant.

• The stool becomes very thin and copious, contains a lot of foam.
• There are blood streaks in the stool.
• The baby has frequent vomiting.
• There are signs of dehydration.
• Diarrhea lasts for a day, and the child refuses to drink.
• The baby has not urinated for more than 8 hours.
• The baby has a high temperature.
• Violent colic.

If at least one symptom appears, the child must be hospitalized.

How to treat diarrhea in breastfed babies

There is no standard treatment for diarrhea in infants. In every specific case pediatrician prescribes different drugs considering the condition of the baby. But general recommendations, nevertheless, are available.

Rehydrators

Moms should remember that diarrhea is defensive reaction child's body, helping to actively cleanse the gastrointestinal tract. And doctors forbid abruptly stopping diarrhea, because the intestines begin to absorb toxins and this only worsens general state baby.

With the development of diarrhea, the baby needs to be constantly given a drink. It could be pure water, but it is best to use special rehydration preparations. In a pharmacy, you can buy funds that are allowed in children of the first year of life. This:

• Orasan;
• Humana Electrolyte;
• Gastrovit;
• Hydrovit;
• Maratonik and others.

On the day the baby should drink at least 100 ml of electrolyte solution for every kilogram of weight. You need to drink the child fractionally: every 5-10 minutes, drink 1-2 small spoons. If you give the baby a larger amount of funds and do it more often, then you can cause him to vomit severely.

Regidron should not be used as a rehydrant for infants. It contains a high percentage of sodium salts. But if there is no other drug, then when diluting the drug, a double volume of liquid is used.

It is best to make a solution on your own: everything you need can be found in every kitchen. Dissolve in 1 liter of water granulated sugar(3 tsp) and salt (1/2 tsp). Drink the child according to the standard scheme.

When preparing the compositions, it is necessary to strictly follow the instructions attached by the manufacturer. Means in a weak concentration of the desired therapeutic effect will not give, and exceeding the dosage of salts will only increase diarrhea.

A good effect in some varieties of childhood diarrhea is given by absorbent preparations. These include Smekta, but it is forbidden to use it on your own. In some diseases that are accompanied by diarrhea, in particular, rotavirus infection, the drug is prohibited.

Infants can also be prescribed Polysorb and Enterosgel.

Sorbents allowed for babies - gallery

Polysorb performs the task well, without posing a danger to the immature intestines of the baby Enterosgel has an excellent ability to absorb toxins and quickly remove them. Smecta envelops the mucous membranes of the stomach and intestines, eliminating pain and discomfort typical for diarrhea

Medicines

Drug therapy is selected by the pediatrician, and in each case it is individual. As a rule, the child is prescribed drugs a wide range actions, such as cefazolin.

For a long time, products containing beneficial bacteria are prescribed. If necessary, the baby receives enzyme-containing preparations.

Breastfeeding mother's diet

The diet of a nursing mother is already quite limited, but with the development of diarrhea in a child, a woman must follow a strict diet. Any error in nutrition will only exacerbate the existing problem.

From the menu it is necessary to completely exclude:

• any products containing preservatives, chemical dyes and additives;
• exotic foods and fruits;
• sweets, bread and other pastries;
• alcohol;
• cabbage;
• legumes - peas, beans;
• onion and garlic;
• coffee, cocoa, carbonated drinks.

Treatment of diarrhea in infants folk remedies

If you decide to use folk methods treatment of intestinal disorders, you must first consult a pediatrician.

You can apply the following recipes:

• lime blossom infusion. It has anti-inflammatory and bactericidal action, which helps to restore the normal functioning of the digestive tract. Dry color (1 tsp) is brewed in a glass of boiling water, infused and filtered. It is necessary to give the baby a few spoons a day instead of water. The diarrhea will stop in twelve hours;
• decoction based on green aspen buds. Pour a tablespoon of the product with a glass of boiling water and cook for half an hour at a minimum boil. Cool, filter and give the baby a teaspoon three times a day;
• mint infusion. In a glass of boiling water, brew a spoonful of chopped mint, insist and strain. Drink a spoonful in the morning and evening;
• rice broth. Boil concentrated rice broth: 100 grams are taken per 1 liter of water rice flour. Cook for 5 minutes at a minimum boil and constant stirring. Cool down. Dilute chilled liquid clean water in a ratio of 1: 3 and give the child a little;
• infusion of dry rosehip flowers. Pour a tablespoon of the product with boiling water (1.5 tablespoons). Insist for an hour, strain. Give a little every two hours;
• donkey decoction. It is recommended to use it for especially severe diarrhea. Pour a tablespoon of grass with water (1.5 tbsp) and cook at a minimum boil for 5 minutes. Strain, cool and drink to the baby a teaspoon 5 times a day.

Folk remedies for diarrhea in infants - gallery

A decoction of linden blossom helps to restore the normal functioning of the intestines of the baby
A decoction of mint leaves is a good remedy for intestinal upset in an infant. Rice congee - traditional remedy to stop diarrhea, completely safe for the gastrointestinal tract of the baby A decoction of rosehip flowers can be given to babies without fear

Breastfeeding cannot be stopped. The breast should be offered to the baby as often as possible.

Disease prognosis and possible complications

The prognosis for early and adequate treatment of the child is favorable. In the absence of therapy, there is a risk of developing the following pathological conditions:

• loss of most of the baby's weight;
• poor-quality absorption by the intestines of the child nutrients coming with mother's milk. This can provoke rickets;
• a lack of calcium is fixed;
• the baby becomes inactive;
• body temperature drops;
• there are signs of dehydration.

It is dehydration that is one of the most serious complications in infantile diarrhea, since the baby's body actively loses useful electrolytes (salts).

Signs of dehydration are:

• rare or complete absence urination;
• urine becomes very dark;
• baby is losing weight
• lips and tongue dry up, the child cries without tears;
• the skin is pale and dry, bruises appear under the eyes;
• there is a sinking of the anterior fontanel;
• the baby becomes lethargic and lethargic.

The main task of the mother when such symptoms appear is to replenish the fluid lost by the child's body. It is recommended here:

• give the infant rehydration solutions. The dose should be selected by the attending physician;
• give the baby a drink in between taking rehydrates;
• offer breasts as often as possible.

These measures will help restore fluid reserves.

Prevention of diarrhea in infants

To avoid diarrhea in babies, experts give the following tips:

• Stop breastfeeding in the summer heat is not worth it. During this period, bacteria multiply most actively, and breast milk helps to strengthen the immune system;
• observance of hygiene rules. A woman is advised to wash her hands and breasts before each feeding.

If the baby, nevertheless, has signs of diarrhea, then the first thing a nursing mother should do is to review her diet.

What to do with diarrhea in premature babies

At premature babies changes in the structure of the stool occur especially often. The reason for the frequent functional disorders The gastrointestinal tract becomes its immaturity and lack of intestinal enzymes necessary for the digestion of fats and carbohydrates.

With the development of diarrhea, the child must be prescribed treatment. The therapy is carried out in a hospital setting. But it is highly desirable to maintain and continue breastfeeding, because with mother's milk the baby receives hormones, protective substances and enzymes that accelerate the maturation of the intestines and stop diarrhea.

Diarrhea in an infant should not be ignored, because in the absence of adequate treatment, the crumbs can develop serious complications. And only timely prescribed treatment will help to avoid serious consequences.

Loose stools in the baby - normal phenomenon, since in the first months after childbirth, the digestion of the newborn has not yet strengthened. Keep a close eye on your baby's stool to determine if the baby is normal or needs help.

Normal stool for a newborn

When breastfeeding, the baby “goes to the toilet” 8-12 times a day. A bowel movement can be after each feeding, as the intestines and stomach get used to the new food.

If the baby is cheerful and calm, steadily and correctly gaining weight, there are no deviations. Read about the norms of weight gain for babies up to a year. In the future, the frequency of feces gradually decreases. By six months, the number of “going to the toilet” is reduced to 2-5 times a day, and by one year it does not exceed 1-2 times.

The color and consistency of stool varies depending on the nutrition of the nursing mother and the characteristics of the baby's body. In the first days after birth, the baby has a liquid. It then takes on a yellow or orange hue.

In the future, the feces change both in color and in density. Monitor your baby's well-being. Frequent crying and pulling the legs to the stomach indicate problems. Abnormalities and pathologies are also indicated by abundant mucus in the feces, blood and purulent discharge.

Please note that with artificial or mixed feeding the chair is shown twice less often. This is due to the fact that artificial mixture takes longer to digest breast milk. By the way, a delay in defecation with artificial feeding for two days is considered normal. In addition, artificial stools are harder and darker.

10 ways to tell diarrhea from loose stools

1. The frequency of bowel movements increases;
2. The stool becomes more liquid and watery;
3. A sharp release of feces;
4. Pronounced sour smell;
5. Feces of a pronounced green color;
6. Sometimes there are blood streaks, foam and mucus;
7. The baby's appetite has worsened, the child is losing weight;
8. The baby is constantly tormented by colic and increased gas formation;
9. The child often cries and sleeps poorly, presses the legs to the stomach;
10. Sometimes the temperature rises.

Causes of diarrhea in newborns

Foamy feces with abundant mucus, impurities of blood and pus speaks of acute infection intestines. In this case, the infection accompanies frequent regurgitation and fever. In this case, contact your doctor immediately!

According to television pediatrician Komarovsky, intestinal infections in children under five years of age are due to rotavirus. This disease begins as an acute respiratory disease. The baby has a fever, a reddened throat and a runny nose. In this case, the child begins vomiting and diarrhea. Children under one year of age are difficult to tolerate similar diseases, so it is important to turn to an expert in time!

Among intestinal infections that lead to diarrhea, there are dysentery bacillus, staphylococcus aureus, enterovirus and others.

As Komarovsky testifies, children who are breastfed are much less likely to get such an infection than when fed with artificial mixtures!

Overfeeding causes indigestion, which leads to diarrhea in the baby. Don't forget about proper nutrition when breastfeeding. Feed your baby on demand, not on a schedule.

Teething often causes diarrhea. At the same time, the baby's gums turn red and saliva is abundantly secreted. Teething is accompanied by frequent crying and sometimes fever. Contact your pediatrician to select the appropriate dental gels. They will relieve pain and ease the condition of the baby.

The cause of prolonged diarrhea can be dysbacteriosis, which requires the intervention of a doctor. The disease is not accompanied high temperature and is rare. There is weight loss, sometimes a rash appears.

What to do if the baby has loose stools

1. Carefully monitor the well-being of the baby. How he eats, how he sleeps and how he behaves;
2. Change your diet while breastfeeding. Often frequent loose stools appear due to malnutrition mothers. Eliminate fried, salty and spicy foods from the menu. In addition, such food negatively affects lactation;
3. Don't stop breastfeeding! Breast milk - main source nutrition and help in diseases and poor health. Breast milk develops and strengthens the immune system in infants, fights against intestinal infections and harmful bacteria. In addition, if the baby has frequent loose stools, mother's milk will prevent dehydration, since it consists of 90% water;
4. You don't need to breastfeed. As already mentioned, breast milk contains 90% water, and this is enough for the baby. And water can be harmful;
5. If the baby is formula-fed or formula-fed, try changing the formula. Perhaps the child has an allergy and a negative reaction to the composition of such a product. Do not change mixtures often, as this will lead to digestive disorders in infants.

Mom's diet for diarrhea in infants

If, according to the signs, the baby does not have liquid feces, but diarrhea, the tips from the article “

Yellow mushy stool in an infant, they are the norm when they are excreted without third-party inclusions and with a slight sour smell. If the baby eats only mother's milk, the frequency of bowel movements during breastfeeding depends on the number of attachments to the breast per day. With artificial or mixed diet the stool looks thicker and browner. It is allocated 1 time in 1 - 2 days or the baby is emptied up to 4 times a day. Where does liquid stool come from in a newborn who eats exclusively healthy products? Experts give several answers to this question.

Why does feces liquefy?

Whether diarrhea will open in the baby, anatomical and physiological features his body. But the release of liquid yellow feces usually signals an infection of the intestine or poor absorption of food masses. Sometimes liquefied yellowish masses indicate diseases of the biliary system.

The main cause of loose stools in children under 1 year of age is rotavirus infection. Additional symptoms the so-called "intestinal flu" are:

• stable high temperature;
• nasal congestion;
• cough and sore throat.

Initially, liquid yellow stools are excreted for 2 days. Subsequently, the shade changes to a dirty gray. This condition is not treated with antibiotics because it is associated with viral activity.

Another answer to the question of why the baby began to empty loose stools with yellowness is the diet violated by the nursing mother. Eating forbidden foods and eating inflated portions leads to a change in the nature of children's poop. If the mother begins to monitor her diet, the services of a doctor can be abandoned. The diarrhea will stop on its own.

The third moment revealing the secret of selection watery stool, is a partial suction of breast milk. The appearance of liquid yellow stools in the baby suggests that the baby satisfies hunger only with fore milk. What does this lead to?

1. A more fatty product remains in the mammary glands.
2. The baby is not getting enough nutrients.
3. The assimilation of milk is defective.
4. Feces are very liquid, sometimes with foam and increased gas formation.

Danger of liquid emptying

With prolonged diarrhea, the child's body loses fluid and a lot useful substances, necessary for normal flow metabolic processes. Each frequent bowel movement in a baby under the age of 2 years takes 50-100 ml of fluid, which leads to dehydration.

The following signs help to recognize this dangerous condition:

• pronounced excitement on the first day;
• weakness, lethargy and drowsiness in the following days;
• dry mucous membranes;
• cracking of the lips;
• the effect of sunken eyes and dark circles;
• decrease in the amount of urine with a change in shade to dark saturated.

Dehydration affects the child's body so much that he refuses to eat, loses weight, and suffers from changes in body temperature. Specified symptoms require immediate medical attention. Very dangerous state stool is considered to be blood-streaked water.

How to treat a newborn with diarrhea

If a yellow liquefied stool is excreted in a child due to an illness, it helps to cleanse the body. Prolonged diarrhea with loss of salts, fluids and vitamins already requires intervention. Thus, the treatment is directed at restoring the losses. Parents can spend it on their own before the doctor arrives.

1. Record in writing all changes in your own diet and the child’s, if the baby is at the stage of introducing complementary foods. Examine the gums for teething, see if the baby has symptoms of a cold. These factors can upset the bowels.
2. Set the degree of dehydration. Fun mood, curious moistened eyes, a diaper soiled with urine and feces, and the absence of an emaciated look suggest that children's body controls the situation and does not need medication. Opposite cases signal the need for urgent medical intervention.
3. Eliminate all food irritants and only breastfeed or formula feed your baby. Do not keep any intervals, apply as needed.
4. Drink the "artificial" with a pharmacy electrolyte solution. Stick to the daily dosage of 130 ml / 1 kg of body weight.
5. Restore bowel function gradually along with the diet. Add rehydration solution in half volume baby food. On the third day of home therapy, feed the baby the usual food often and in small portions. And so on until the stabilization of normal digestion.
6. Give the child a sorbent - Smektu, Atoxil or Sorbeks. Do not use medicines for adults, because they have the opposite effect. If diarrhea is provoked by taking antibiotics, it is better to treat the baby with acidophilus powder. The drug will restore the intestinal microflora.