How to cure female alcoholism at home in a short time? The first signs of alcoholism in women
Female alcoholism is a pressing issue in modern society. According to various studies, the number of women with this disease in a chronic form in the Russian Federation is 15 percent of the total female population. The main problem of female alcoholism
The key problem of female drunkenness is that this disease develops in women in more short time than in men. A number of features of the female body contribute to the rapid development of alcohol dependence.The reasons for the rapid development of alcoholism in women are:
- increased susceptibility to stress;
- reduced ability of the body to process alcohol;
- a lower percentage of water in the body;
- higher absorption of ethanol in some situations;
- features of alcohol consumption by women.
The female psyche is more vulnerable than the male one. This feature leads to the fact that the representatives of the weaker sex react more sharply to stress. Depression in women is more prolonged and often becomes chronic. One of the methods of dealing with stress for women is alcohol. Due to the effects, alcohol allows you to get rid of a depressive mood for a short time. But subsequently, acetaldehyde (a breakdown product of alcohol) provokes a number of negative changes in mental health. As a result, after drinking alcohol, depression is aggravated. A vicious circle is formed.
Decreased ability of the body to process alcohol
The female body processes alcohol worse than the male body for the following reasons:
- a smaller amount of an enzyme that breaks down alcohol;
- reduced blood flow in the liver and spleen;
- weak excretory function;
- reduced blood-brain barrier.
Another feature of the female body that impairs the process of detoxifying alcohol is slower blood flow in the liver and spleen. Because of this, the consequences of drinking alcohol appear faster and more vividly, and damage to these organs develops in a shorter time than in men.
excretory function skin and kidneys in women is significantly lower than in men. This slows down the process of excretion of alcohol decay products from the body, as a result of which dependence on alcohol in women is formed much faster.
The blood-brain barrier (protection nervous system from chemical and other harmful agents) in women is weaker than in men. For this reason, alcohol penetrates neurons faster and destroys them. Therefore, negative changes in the nervous system are diagnosed in women for more early stages alcoholism.
Less percentage of water in the body
On average, the share of water in the body of a man is 60 percent of the total body weight. In women, this figure is less than 10 percent. This leads to the fact that with an equal amount of alcohol consumed, female intoxication occurs faster.
Higher absorption of ethanol in some situations
Hormonal restructuring of the body before the onset of menstruation in many women provokes a deterioration in mood, depression, nervousness. Often, representatives of the weaker sex try to cope with this condition with the help of alcohol. The situation is complicated by the fact that the use of alcohol in the premenstrual period causes a faster and more pronounced intoxication. This happens because before the onset of menstruation, the absorption function of the stomach increases.
Features of alcohol consumption by women
One of the distinguishing characteristics of female alcoholism is its secrecy. A man who abuses alcohol is not as strongly condemned by modern society as a drinking woman. Therefore, most often female representatives drink alone. For a long time, others are unaware of a woman's attachment to alcohol. As a result health care appears late, which greatly complicates the treatment.
Signs of alcoholism in women
Signs of addiction to alcohol in women are changes in their appearance, behavior patterns, relationships with others. Dependence also indicates that the disease is progressing. emotional state from drinking alcohol. A change in the body's response to alcohol is also a symptom of alcoholism.Signs of alcoholism in women include:
- increased attraction to alcohol;
- loss of control over the amount of alcohol you drink;
- decreased defensive reaction to alcohol;
- change in appearance;
- behavioral change.
To one of the first and main symptoms developing alcoholism increased craving for alcoholic beverages. To justify the desire to drink, a woman finds various excuses, which are often insignificant. The reason for drinking alcohol can be a minor incident at work or at home, the purchase of some thing, or just a bad mood. In the absence of the opportunity to drink, a woman becomes irritable, nervous, tearful. Drinking alcohol allows you to improve your mood for a while, distract from experiences and become more optimistic.
Loss of control over the amount of alcohol you drink
The initial stages of female alcoholism are characterized by the use of low-alcohol drinks (wine, liquor, fruit tinctures). To improve the mood, a woman needs a few glasses of the drink. As you get used to it, the body stops responding to such volumes of alcohol. Therefore, in order to achieve the desired state (euphoria, joy), a woman begins to increase the amount of alcohol. Taste preferences also change, from wine or other light drinks, a woman switches to vodka, cognac, whiskey. The quality of alcohol also changes with the development of the disease. If at first a woman prefers more expensive drinks, then later aging, taste and other quality characteristics cease to play a major role. The main criteria that apply to the alcohol consumed are its strength and availability.
Decreased defensive response to alcohol
Large doses of alcohol can cause severe intoxication and death. Therefore, healthy people exists defensive reaction, which manifests itself in the form of vomiting with excessive alcohol consumption. As alcoholism develops, a person begins to get used to ethanol and its loading doses are no longer recognized by the body as a poison. Therefore, one of the symptoms of this disease is the loss of the gag reflex when the standard rate of alcohol is exceeded.
Change in appearance
The manifestations of alcoholism in women from the side of appearance are:
- voice change;
- pathological growth of hairline;
- premature aging of the skin;
- unsatisfactory condition of the hair on the head;
- the presence of traces of burst blood vessels on the face;
- lack of fat layer.
The systematic use of alcohol disrupts the absorption of vitamins. This leads to the fact that the skin loses its elasticity and becomes flabby, the muscles lose their tone. These changes are especially pronounced on the face of a drinking woman. Vitamin deficiency provokes a deterioration in the condition of the hairline on the head. Hair begins to fall out, becomes dull and lifeless.
One of the symptoms of female alcoholism is dark red dots on the nose and other areas of the face. This is due to constant oxygen starvation blood vessels and massive death of red blood cells when drinking alcohol.
The destruction of adipose tissue is another sign of female alcoholism. The figure of an alcoholic loses the outlines characteristic of a woman, becomes masculine.
Behavioral change
Alcohol has a negative impact not only on the physiological, but also on the psycho-emotional aspects of the personality. In a sober state, a woman suffering from alcoholism is characterized by increased nervousness, aggressiveness, and irritability. When drinking alcohol, she becomes too active, talking loudly, laughing at inappropriate and "flat" jokes.
Under the influence of alcohol, the priorities and values of a person change. A drinking woman stops devoting time to her family, work, hobbies. At the same time, she easily finds mutual language with strangers who share her addiction to alcohol. A frequent sign of female addiction to alcohol is promiscuity.
Consequences of alcoholism in women
The consequences of the systematic use of alcohol for a woman are manifested by various diseases. Alcohol negatively affects both the physical and mental health. Alcoholism also damages social status women and leads to severe degradation.The consequences of female alcoholism are:
- damage to the liver and kidneys;
- disorders of the nervous system and psyche;
- various diseases internal organs;
- problems of the sexual sphere and violation of the reproductive function;
- loss of social position.
The size of the female liver is much smaller than the male one, and the enzyme that breaks down alcohol, this organ produces much less in women than in men. This leads to the fact that liver damage in female alcoholism occurs in a shorter period and is more pronounced. The most common pathologies are fatty liver, hepatitis and cirrhosis.
Alcohol has a negative effect on the functionality of the kidneys and adrenal glands. The consequences of alcoholism include such pathological processes as the formation of kidney stones, inflammation, and the development of malignant tumors. Often, alcohol abuse provokes a disease such as alcoholic nephropathy. This disease is manifested by high blood pressure (slightly), the presence of protein and blood in the urine, swelling on the face. If left untreated, alcoholic nephropathy becomes chronic, which can lead to kidney failure.
Disorders of the nervous system and psyche
Nerve cells are most susceptible to the harmful effects of alcohol. According to pathologists (doctors who perform autopsies), the brains of women suffering from alcoholism are covered with scars, the convolutions are smoothed out, and the frontal lobes atrophy. Particularly vulnerable are those parts of the brain that control thought processes, memory, speech, logic. Intellectual abilities are reduced, it becomes difficult for a woman to build complex sentences, and speech becomes primitive. Previously acquired skills are lost, and there is no motivation to acquire new knowledge. All this leads to the degradation of the individual.
Alcoholic psychosis is a common consequence of female alcoholism. Auditory and visual hallucinations, delusions and other disorders of consciousness lead to the fact that a woman becomes a danger to society. Often, such people inflict various injuries on themselves (in some cases, their loved ones), and attempt to commit suicide.
Various diseases internal organs
Alcohol causes a complex defeat of all organs and systems of the female body.
The consequences of alcoholism for women are:
- Cardiovascular diseases. One of the most common diseases in alcoholics is alcoholic cardiomyopathy (damage to the heart muscle, as a result of which its ability to contract is lost).
- Diseases of the pancreas. Alcohol enhances the outflow of bile and causes spasm of the ducts of this organ, which leads to the development of inflammatory processes.
- Pathology of the stomach. Ethanol destroys the gastric mucosa, as a result of which women who drink often suffer from gastritis.
- Diseases of the blood. With the systematic use of alcohol, the qualitative composition of the blood is disturbed. Often, alcoholics develop hemolytic anemia due to the death of red blood cells.
Under the influence of alcohol, a woman's morality decreases, which leads to disorderly intimate relationships without sexual hygiene. Often, representatives of the weaker sex who are fond of alcohol become infected with various sexually transmitted diseases. As alcoholism progresses, libido decreases, a woman loses interest in men due to frigidity.
Pathological changes also occur in the structure of the genital organs. The function of the ovaries weakens, and mutations occur in the produced eggs. All this leads to childbearing function weakens, and eventually fades away completely. If a woman becomes pregnant, alcoholism often provokes miscarriages, stillbirths, or premature babies. Children of alcoholic mothers are often born with various physiological and mental abnormalities.
Loss of social position
The social consequences of female alcoholism are more pronounced in comparison with male addiction. The systematic use of alcohol leads to the fact that a woman quickly loses her professional skills. It also reduces the level of responsibility for one's own actions. Being late, absenteeism, violations of discipline, making serious mistakes in the workplace - all this leads to the loss of a job. Left without a livelihood, many drunken women commit crimes of the law. The loss of moral standards, combined with the lack of material resources, often leads to begging, theft, and prostitution.
Features of the treatment of female alcoholism
Features of the treatment of alcohol dependence in women are based on the difference between male and female drunkenness. The female psyche is more vulnerable, so alcoholism in women most often develops against the background of psycho-emotional factors. Divorce or problems in personal life, lack of professional self-realization and other similar circumstances provoke a desire to relax and distract from problems with the help of alcohol. Keeping these points in mind, the fight against female alcoholism must combine drug treatment and psychotherapy. Since women are more dependent on the opinions of others, therapy should also include work with family members.Child and adolescent alcoholism
Childhood and adolescent alcoholism is a disease that is characterized by the appearance of addiction to alcohol and dependence on them at the mental and physical levels. Not every child or teen who drinks alcohol is diagnosed with alcoholism. In children's narcology, the use of alcohol is divided into three main types.
Types of alcohol consumption by children and adolescents are:
- experimental use;
- episodic use;
- systematic use.
Experimental drinking is said to be when a child or teenager only tastes alcohol once or twice.
Occasional drinking is considered if alcohol is consumed up to two times a month. The systematic use of alcohol - more than twice a month - is recognized by children's narcologists as the initial stage of alcoholism.
Causes of alcoholism in children and adolescents
One of common causes alcoholism in children and adolescents is currently allocated a genetic predisposition. In a family where at least one of the parents suffers from alcohol dependence, the risk of the disease in a child is four times higher than in a healthy family.The causes of alcoholism in children and adolescents vary greatly by age.
most critical age periods when addiction to alcohol appears are:
- the period of intrauterine development and the period of the baby;
- preschool age (5 - 7 years);
- adolescence (from 13 to 14 years old).
During the period of intrauterine development and during the period of infants, the development of alcoholism occurs unconsciously. With the systematic use of alcoholic beverages by a pregnant woman, alcohol easily overcomes the placental barrier and circulates in the blood of the fetus. This causes various physical and mental anomalies in the development of the fetus, including the development of intrauterine dependence (congenital alcoholism). Alcohol also has the ability to pass into the breast milk of a nursing mother. The risk of developing alcohol dependence in infants increases several times with "alcoholic" mothers.
preschool age
IN preschool age alcohol dependence in children develops due to the irresponsibility of parents.
The main reasons for the development of alcoholism in preschool age are:
- parental addiction to alcohol - the alcoholic environment forms children's interest in alcohol;
- frivolous attitude of parents to alcohol - many parents give their children to try sweet alcoholic drinks, thereby showing that this is not forbidden and even tasty;
- parents' opinion on the positive effect of alcohol on sleep and appetite Often parents add alcohol to their child's food or drink to increase appetite or improve digestion, to help them fall asleep quickly and sleep soundly.
Alcoholism in adolescence develops more consciously.
The most common causes of teen alcoholism are:
- problems within the family;
- family violence;
- death or loss of a loved one or animal;
- the desire to imitate adults;
- school problems;
- peer violence;
- unsuccessful loves;
- desire to assert itself in the company;
- the presence of uncontrolled amounts of money.
Stages of alcoholism in adolescents and children
The development of child and adolescent alcoholism can be divided into three distinct stages.stages child alcoholism are:
- I stage - habituation;
- II stage – systematization and increase of doses;
- III stage - dependencies.
At the second stage of the development of the disease, an increase in the doses of alcohol consumed is observed. Children and adolescents begin to drink quite regularly and in large quantities. This stage can last for about a year. Its main characteristic is the change in the behavior of the child/adolescent with the development of sociopathy.
The third stage in the development of child alcoholism is the establishment of mental and physiological dependence on ethyl alcohol.
In the chronic course of the disease, an abstinence syndrome appears (withdrawal after stopping alcohol). In children, withdrawal symptoms are more pronounced than in adults, but disappear in a shorter period of time.
The effect of alcohol on children and adolescents
A young organism, unlike an adult, is very vulnerable to the effects of ethyl alcohol (alcohol). For the normal breakdown of ethyl alcohol in the human body, there is a special enzyme (active substance) - alcohol dehydrogenase. In a young organism, its activity is not sufficiently pronounced, which contributes to the long-term toxic effects of alcohol on all tissues and organs.The systemic use of alcoholic beverages leads to a disruption in the development and functioning of vital systems and organs that have not yet fully formed.
The systems and organs that are particularly affected by childhood and adolescent alcoholism are:
- brain;
- the cardiovascular system;
- liver;
- pancreas;
- digestive system;
- the immune system;
- reproductive system.
Ethyl alcohol quickly crosses the blood-brain barrier (the boundary between the blood and the medulla), reaching high concentrations in the brain compared to the concentration of alcohol in the blood. Violated basic thought processes with a decrease in intellectual capabilities. In children, concentration decreases and memory deteriorates. Particularly affected are the processes of formation of abstract thinking and logic. Psychopathy gradually develops with increased excitability, irascibility and aggression.
The cardiovascular system
Alcohol adversely affects the baby's heart tissue. The myocardium (muscular tissue of the heart) becomes "decrepit" and loses its elasticity. Alcoholic cardiomyopathy (inflammation of the myocardium) with severe rhythm and conduction disturbances develops rather quickly. The child/adolescent has tachycardia (rapid heartbeat over 120 beats per minute) with persistent shortness of breath. Arterial pressure grows above 160/90 millimeters of mercury.
Chronic alcoholism leads to the development of heart failure with an increased risk of cardiac arrest.
Liver
The liver is the second organ most affected by alcohol addiction. Lack of liver enzymes leads to permanent overwork of the liver. This leads to hyperplasia (degeneration) of the liver tissue and the development toxic hepatitis(inflammation of the liver). Acute alcoholic hepatitis is accompanied by fever (temperature above 37.5 degrees Celsius), jaundice, liver tenderness.
In children, toxic hepatitis can quickly lead to destruction of the liver tissue and the development of cirrhosis. Liver failure appears with severe encephalopathy (brain damage).
Pancreas
Alcoholism in children and adolescents often develops acute pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas). Its main symptom is acute abdominal pain that appears after drinking alcohol. Multiple vomiting is possible.
Young children with alcoholism can develop diabetes mellitus, which is especially severe.
Digestive system
From bodies digestive system in children, the stomach is primarily affected with the development of acute gastritis. There are constant aching pains in the abdomen, nausea, infertility, and boys - erectile dysfunction.
Secondly, due to alcoholism, there is often premature onset sexual life with numerous unprotected sexual contacts. As a result, the risk of sexually transmitted diseases and sexually transmitted diseases increases ( viral hepatitis, HIV infection).
Treatment of child and adolescent alcoholism
Treatment of childhood and adolescent alcoholism compared with adults has a number of difficulties.The main difficulties in the treatment of child alcoholism are:
- difficulties in early diagnosis diseases;
- many drugs used to treat alcoholism are contraindicated in children;
- the need for strict inpatient treatment;
- individual psychological approach.
Another barrier in the treatment of childhood alcoholism is the inability to use the usual medications due to contraindications due to age. Most drugs have severe hepatotoxic (liver-damaging) and nephrotoxic (kidney-damaging) side effects. For this reason, the treatment of alcoholism in children consists in the use of herbs and preparations with a restorative effect.
Greetings, dear readers! I wanted to for a long time, but finally I decided to voice this problem - female alcoholism. Alcoholism, especially female alcoholism, has now acquired a mere national calamity. The statistics claim that average age women - alcoholics - 35 years, although for many the first acquaintance with alcohol occurs before the age of 18 years. And how many women suffer from such a disease in our time? And why does this happen? What makes them share the company with a glass of wine? Let's talk about this topic today. Perhaps someone will read and think ...
If you or your loved ones are faced with the problem of female alcoholism, do not despair, there is perfect solution- http://www.woman-alcoholism.ru/
Recently, I learned some unpleasant news: one of my acquaintances left for another world, being still not at all old. I always liked this woman: pretty, well-groomed, smart. And suddenly this is the ending. It turns out that in Lately she became so addicted to alcohol that in the end it became the cause of death.
Women are the future of our nation. They are destined by nature to continue the human race. Will such women be able to give birth to a healthy child? It has been proven that in 40% of cases regular drinkers give birth to children with various mental disorders or physical malformations.
It was calculated that in Russia 26% of women systematically drink alcohol. Of these, 43% live drunken periods, 4% do not drink alcohol regularly, and 27% alternate daily use and periods of abstinence from alcohol. And these data change every year, and for the worse.
A man who drinks alcohol every day becomes addicted after 2-3 years. In a woman, this period is shortened to 6 months, sometimes two months is enough for this.
The first acquaintance with alcohol in a girl occurs in a family where the child sees the drinking of alcoholic beverages by parents, not yet reaching the age of majority.
Alcohol abuse leads to premature aging. A drunk 30-year-old woman looks 10-15 years older, and 40-year-olds turn into an old woman.
The life expectancy of women - alcoholics is shorter by 15 - 20 years and the cause of death is acute cardiovascular insufficiency, poisoning with alcohol surrogates and suicide.
Causes of female alcoholism
Where does the craving for alcohol start? As a rule, drinking begins to drown out their spiritual wounds after severe emotional stress, which are associated with loneliness, lack of work, loss of a loved one, betrayal.
Most often drunk are women who have a low social status, lack of profession, drunkenness of parents. The latter can also be explained by a genetic predisposition and everyday habits, when a child in childhood saw only drunken parents. It is this way of life that the girl considers the norm in her later life.
Often, addiction is formed as a result of frequent use of alcohol for appetite, to relieve fatigue, and sometimes to fill your leisure time "from nothing to do."
Realizing that society has a negative attitude towards her lifestyle, many of them begin to drink alcohol at home, alone. The feeling of loneliness further exacerbates her situation, the amount of alcohol drunk increases each time. The absence of some kind of passion in life, laziness, a sense of need for someone women conceal with a drink.
Men, as a rule, drink in company, women prefer to drink alone, so that no one knows, does not blame.
From a physiological point of view, rapid dependence on alcohol occurs for the following reasons:
- As a rule, a woman is smaller in height and weight than a man. Her body contains less water. So, per unit mass of its weight, there are b O Large concentration and amount of alcohol, so the degree of intoxication will be greater than that of a man, even if they drank the same amount.
- The hormonal characteristics of the female body contribute to the rapid absorption of alcohol into the blood.
- Pathological craving for alcohol is more enhanced against the background of premenstrual syndrome.
- A woman stays in control longer than a man, so she thinks she can always stop drinking.
- The consequences (hangover syndrome) are much milder than in men, and are formed later.
Features of the personality of a drinking woman
Women of the following warehouse are predisposed to chronic alcoholism:
- prone to depression, with an unstable psyche, dependent on circumstances, suffering from neurotic disorders, hysteria and insomnia;
- sexually preoccupied or having problems in the intimate sphere;
- infantile women;
- the following professions: saleswomen in open markets (to keep warm in winter), women - builders, catering workers.
Stages of chronic alcoholism
- Initial stage characterized by constant drinking and an increase in the amount drunk and a craving for a new serving. At this stage, there are already episodes of memory failure. As a rule, the initial signs of the disease may not be noticed - women try to hide the fact of use so that they do not blame her for it.
- Expanded stage. The pathological craving for alcohol increases even more, and the dose of the drink increases due to tolerance to alcohol. A hangover appears - an abstinence syndrome, which is manifested by the appearance of a headache, trembling throughout the body, a feeling of thirst, fever or chills, mood swings.
At this stage, personal and emotional changes, there is irritability, isolation, tearfulness, selfishness in relation to others, the sense of responsibility disappears. She may no longer fulfill her maternal and family responsibilities loses interest in work. Over time, this can lead to the loss of family, work, deprivation of motherhood. The woman begins to lead a dependent lifestyle. Her appearance becomes untidy, the skin of her face becomes wrinkled, her hair turns gray, her teeth crumble. An organic personality disorder sets in.
- final stage characterized by a complete loss of control over the situation, amnesia occurs more and more often. Intelligence decreases, a woman, except for alcohol, is absolutely not interested in anything. Develop various diseases internal organs, most often from the liver occurs, various injuries are possible, psychomotor disorders may appear.
Symptoms of psychomotor disorders can be expressed in difficulty, slowing down the performance of motor acts (hypokinesia), complete immobility (akinesia), as well as polar opposite manifestations - motor excitation or inadequate movements and actions.
It's very scary when a woman is able alcohol intoxication commits an accident or a criminal offence.
Consequences
Excessive and regular consumption of alcoholic beverages in women leads to premature aging, the appearance of various somatic diseases and often to disability as a result of injuries. This often leads to death.
The most common diseases are:
- diseases of the gastrointestinal intestinal tract and liver - cirrhosis and liver cancer, Mallory-Weiss syndrome (superficial ruptures of the mucous membrane of the abdominal esophagus and cardia of the stomach, accompanied by recurrent vomiting and bleeding);
- and thrombophlebitis;
- alcoholic dementia (dementia);
- alcoholic polyneuropathy, in which the function of many peripheral nerves is simultaneously impaired;
- atrophic processes in the cerebellum;
- disorders in the work of the cardiovascular system;
- kidney diseases of alcoholic etiology, chronic bronchitis and prolonged pneumonia, etc.
Can female alcoholism be cured?
It is believed that alcoholism is incurable. But this is debatable. To recover from alcoholism, the main and important condition is necessary: the woman herself must want to get rid of this addiction. But this requires the support of loved ones and strong motivation.
How to treat, where to start? First you need to get out of the binge. How to do it right, narcologists will help you. You should definitely consult with them. It is not necessary to go to a reception with a drunk person. It is possible to consult about treatment without his knowledge to the next of kin or other interested persons.
Further therapy is treatment with drugs that form an aversion to alcohol. To help medicines infusions of medicinal herbs will help: St. John's wort, Ivan tea (), hellebore water, lovage root, etc. There will be another article on the treatment of alcoholism with herbs, in order not to miss it, subscribe to blog updates.
The next step is psychotherapy. Her task is to change the attitude to her condition and to the reason that led the woman to alcohol addiction. This requires tact and support from loved ones.
Of course, in order to put up a psychological barrier against alcohol, sometimes it is necessary to encode with the help of hypnosis and psychotherapy, to file from alcoholism. And in parallel, treatment of the pathology of internal organs is required.
Alcoholism is a chronic, incurable disease that goes into remission. How long it can last depends on the patient himself, his attitude towards his illness. Remission can last a month, a year, several years, or maybe the rest of your life. It all depends on the woman herself.
Dear my readers! I am very glad that you looked at my blog, thank you all! Was this article interesting and helpful to you? Please write your opinion in the comments. I really want you to also share this information with your friends in the social. networks.
I really hope that we will communicate with you for a long time, there will be many more on the blog interesting articles. In order not to miss them, subscribe to blog news.
Be healthy! Taisiya Filippova was with you.
Collapse
Rivers of alcohol flooded modern society. Unhealthy addiction destroys people's lives. Women's alcoholism is especially dangerous, because the health of the beautiful half of the population must be protected.
Periodic drinking of alcoholic beverages is not beneficial, but not too dangerous. The real problem is systematic drinking. A constant increase in the dose causes persistent alcoholism in women, which is more difficult to get rid of every day.
What is female alcoholism?
Alcohol dependence in women is a psycho-narcological disease. Excessive alcohol consumption leads to damage to brain tissue and internal organs.
Note. Our body needs a small amount of alcohol to regulate metabolic processes. A safe dose is 50 ml of strong drink. The liver is able to handle this amount of ethanol without consequences. However, the constant use of even such a small amount of alcohol is guaranteed to lead to the formation of an unhealthy habit.
The progression of alcohol dependence is accompanied by an increase in the daily dose drunk. The internal organs do not have time to "neutralize" the incoming alcohol, so there is an accumulation of toxins. The negative effect extends to the cells of the liver, kidneys, heart and brain. The functioning of the nervous system is disrupted.
Features of female alcoholism
Statistics show that over the past 10 years, female alcohol addiction is gaining momentum. Approximately 16% of women in our country suffer from this disease. The average age varies from 20 to 25 years.
Unlike male, female alcoholism is less pronounced. The problem is more of a psychological one. Women tend to react emotionally to any situation, which often leads to neurotic states.
Attempts to overcome depression with the help of alcohol do not end in anything good: control over the amount of alcohol consumed is lost, the hangover intensifies, binges happen more and more often. In parallel, social degradation and mental disorders are observed.
Experts say that women quickly get used to alcohol. However, this does not mean that personal degradation also occurs faster. The reason for this is the deterrent factor. So, a man can go to the very bottom, but at some point he can pull himself together, stop drinking and quickly get rid of any signs of hard drinking. For the beautiful half of humanity, such strong-willed efforts are given much harder.
True, some features of female alcoholism are no different from male addiction to alcohol. For example, excuses and excuses. Everyone tends to denial, like the phrase: "I have no problem with alcohol." You can also hear from drinking women empty promises stop drinking or code - a visit to the doctor is constantly postponed.
Causes of female alcoholism
Wine and low-alcohol cocktails are the main reason that a woman and alcohol become inseparable. Weak drinks do not cause severe intoxication, so others do not immediately notice the problem.
It is necessary to start fighting alcoholism as early as possible, but due to the lack of external criticism, it is very difficult to realize the problem. Few people manage to cope with the disease on their own, and it is scary to turn to a narcologist - the fear of public censure does not allow to see a doctor.
Women get used to alcohol faster
In Western countries, experiencing emotional difficulties in a specialist's office is a fairly common practice. In our country, suffering from alcohol addiction, a woman will hide the problem until the last moment. In the meantime, the ability to quickly overcome alcoholism will move away.
Unique patterns of disease development
Nature has decreed that female body more susceptible to certain diseases, and craving for alcohol is one of them.
- Psycho-emotional instability. The work of the female brain is dominated by intuitive thinking. This explains the increased emotionality and tendency to depression. Accordingly, stressful situations have a negative impact on the processes occurring in the higher parts of the central nervous system.
- Sensitivity of the liver. The toxic effect of alcohol on the tissues of internal organs is exacerbated by the inability of enzyme systems to cope with the processing of ethanol. Such physiological features explain why even small doses of alcohol can have a strong effect on the female body. For the same reason, the destruction of the liver in women quickly transforms into cirrhosis.
- Fragile nervous system. Substances with an active effect, including alcohol, can damage the neural connections of the female brain. So, already in the first stages of addiction, there is a slowdown in the transmission of nerve impulses.
- Slow metabolism. This feature of the female body explains the slow blood circulation and weak excretory function. The products of alcohol processing do not have time to be excreted and accumulate in the body.
- Large volume of venous vessels. For this reason, the effect on the reservoir organs (spleen, liver and skin) is the strongest.
- Underdeveloped BBB. The barrier between the circulatory and nervous systems responsible for maintaining brain homeostasis is practically absent. This membrane should prevent the spread of toxins through the nerve tissues through blood vessels. Since neurons are practically not protected, alcohol penetrates to them without obstacles.
There are other causes of female alcoholism. For example, the incompatibility of the breakdown products of ethanol and sex hormones. All these factors unwittingly form an addiction.
Stages of alcoholism in women
The problem develops quickly and imperceptibly. First, self-criticism decreases, then denial sets in. Any comments from friends and family are simply ignored. Having passed all the stages of female alcoholism, the disease takes on a severe form: dysfunction of most organs and a persistent withdrawal syndrome.
Decreased gag reflex major symptom indicating the development of alcoholism. Due to the toxins that accumulate in the body, the excitability of the part in the brain responsible for the vomiting function decreases.
Doctors advise monitoring the symptoms, as they will help diagnose the problem in time. Depending on the stage of alcoholism, the manifestation of the disease may vary.
The first stage - the beginning of addiction
At this stage, an abnormal addiction to alcoholic beverages is formed. Faced with any difficulties, in the family or at work, there is an irresistible desire to console yourself with a drink.
Each time a woman gives in to this desire, the habit of drinking is strengthened. All defense mechanisms, built on logic, are disabled. Thus, alcoholism flows into a more stable form.
The second stage - the appearance of withdrawal syndrome
At this stage, the symptoms indicate that a persistent addiction has developed. If you do not drink, opioid receptors are irritated. The structure of neurons has not yet been affected, however, psychological need already appeared in alcohol.
A characteristic feature is frequent binges. The body is gradually destroyed, premature signs of aging appear.
According to statistics, most women suffering from alcoholism are at this stage of the disease.
The third stage - irreversible consequences
The most neglected and intractable stage of the disease. Degenerative changes occur in the body: the structure of brain tissue is disrupted, internal organs suffer, and the work of receptors is suppressed.
In the third stage of alcoholism, alcohol becomes a way of life. Due to a disturbed psyche and diseases of the organs, a woman is constantly in stressful situation so he drinks more and more.
It is very difficult to get an alcoholic out of this state. Doctors note frequent relapses, and in some cases death.
In the third stage of alcoholism, alcohol becomes a way of life.
Symptoms and signs of alcoholism in women
Due to the progressive dependence, it is very difficult to independently observe how the disease manifests itself. At this point, the responsibility for healing falls on friends and family (especially those who lead healthy lifestyle life).
Incessant drunkenness leads to the fact that people who are not drawn into this most dangerous habit gradually disappear from the environment. It is not necessary to hope for the help of "comrades" in trouble. Therefore, it is important to diagnose alcoholism at the stage of its formation.
The first signs of alcoholism in women
Narcologists advise paying attention to the following symptoms and signs. They can appear both individually and in groups at the same time.
- Promiscuity in drinks. There is a craving for alcohol, and everything is used in a row. The aspiring alcoholic comes up with various excuses to drink.
- Problem denial. Criticism from the outside is perceived negatively. Any remarks about the possible formation of dependence are ignored.
- Dose increase. To reach the desired stage of intoxication, each time you need to drink more and more. It is very important to notice the first signs of alcoholism in women, because as long as the amount of alcohol consumed daily is small, it is easier to get rid of the problem.
- Loss of appetite. Alcohol dulls the feeling of hunger. Over time, the woman stops eating even strong drinks.
- Changing interests. If earlier there were some hobbies, now alcohol has completely taken their place.
- Lack of sociability. Addiction to alcohol can be expressed in isolation. Communication occurs only in a circle of the same people, which leads to the loss of core values.
- Irritability. Inappropriate behavior is a common manifestation of alcohol addiction. The woman begins to swear and be rude more.
- Intellectual degradation. Because alcohol takes everything free time, a woman stops developing her mind and reduces the level of self-criticism.
- Irresponsibility. There is a disregard for work and financial condition in general. Any available funds are spent on buying booze.
The condition worsens as the disease progresses. Symptoms overlap one another, making it difficult to diagnose.
running case
Late signs of female alcoholism, when dependence has reached its peak, are more expressive.
For example, swelling of the face appears, and the skin becomes bluish. Due to the destruction of the liver and the development of cirrhosis, the stomach begins to grow. Dysfunction of the nervous system leads to fine trembling in the hands and feet.
The effect of alcohol on a woman's appearance
Have you ever wondered what female alcoholism leads to? First of all, dependence is reflected on the face - a characteristic "alcoholic appearance" appears.
At first, external changes are insignificant: puffiness and inflamed eyes. If the binge was short-term, these symptoms will disappear on their own.
When the problem becomes chronic, but still moderate, early wrinkles appear on the face of women. Addiction to alcohol also leads to a set excess weight and deterioration of the hair.
Unlike men, external signs alcoholism in women manifest rapidly. Drinkers should be prepared for certain transformations in their appearance:
- enlargement of pores, coarsening of the skin in general;
- red face like an attack of fever;
- the place of edema becomes dry and flabby;
- the oval of the face loses its clarity, the face seems to “flow”;
- mimic wrinkles and folds become deep;
- dark circles form around the eyes;
- there is a deformation of the lips and nose;
- hair becomes dull, thin and begins to fall out;
- posture and coordination of movements in general are disturbed.
Accelerated old age - that's how alcohol affects women's appearance.
Treatment of female alcoholism
Despite the widespread belief that female alcoholism is incurable, it is possible to get rid of addiction. The first step towards health is recognizing the existence of a problem. Until a woman realizes that she has lost control, even the most expensive drugs will be powerless.
As soon as the psychological barrier is overcome, it is necessary to contact the narcological dispensary. Employees of the medical center will help determine the stage of the disease, after which they will draw up an individual program.
In modern medicine, the following methods of treating female alcoholism are used:
- psychological consultations, help of a psychotherapist;
- body detox procedures;
- the formation of aversion to alcohol with the help of medications;
- injections to block opioid receptors;
- hypnosis, psychotherapy and other coding methods;
- struggle with pathological problems of internal organs.
As an addition, you can use folk ways. Homemade recipes help to cope with a hangover and eliminate the external signs of binge. Read more about each of the methods in the article. female alcoholism treatment on our website.
Consequences and complications of alcoholism
Like any form of addiction, addiction to alcohol leads to irreversible consequences. Raising children, caring for a husband, career- all this becomes impossible.
Social Consequences
Alcohol abuse can destroy a family. tender feelings hiding under a swollen face and dirty clothes. Relatives can no longer tolerate drunkenness, neighbors look with condemnation, and even children in the yard scatter in fear.
Statistics show that children of drinking mothers are more susceptible to the same disease than their peers from healthy families.
Consequences for the woman herself
Alcohol destroys everything: both the psyche and internal organs. In medical practice, it is not uncommon for addiction to cause death.
Alcoholic patients are more likely to suffer from degenerative brain diseases. The level of intelligence is noticeably reduced, the reaction worsens and mental deviations appear.
Conclusion and Conclusion
Expensive procedures and medicines cannot completely eliminate the consequences of alcoholism in women. The final recovery continues after the rehabilitation course in the clinic.
It is important to surround a woman with care and support. Let her do what she loves and not come into contact with alcohol. It is necessary to completely restore the psyche in order for life to return to normal. Therefore, in addition to the attention of relatives, it is recommended to be observed by a psychotherapist.
←Previous article Next article →
Although many believe that craving for alcoholic beverages is nothing more than a habit, in fact it is serious illness, which gradually destroys the body and soul of a person and is very difficult to treat. According to statistics, men are more likely to suffer from alcohol addiction, but this does not mean that women are not susceptible to this disease. In everything that concerns diseases, they are more resilient than the stronger sex, so their alcoholism develops longer and manifests itself later, but the symptoms are much more pronounced, and treatment requires much more effort.
Characteristic features of female alcoholism (Video)
This disease develops approximately the same in people of both sexes, but still alcoholism in women has its own separate features that are associated with structural features of the body. These include:
- The predominance of intuitive rather than logical activity in the brain or the psycho-emotional lability of women, which leads to a greater influence of stress and negative emotions on their actions. It is against the background of chronic stress that women often have binges.
- Lower than in men, the ability of enzyme systems to process and neutralize ethanol against the background of hypersensitivity liver to its toxic effects. This leads to the fact that the systematic use of even small doses of alcohol leads to the destruction of hepatocytes and the development of cirrhosis.
- The relatively fragile structure of interneuronal connections and the nerve cells themselves, which leads to problems with the transmission of nerve impulses in women, even with the initial stages of alcoholism.
- Slow blood flow in the spleen and liver, which is due to the low activity of metabolic processes, hypotension and a large number of venous vessels, and this contributes to increased damage to these organs.
- A relatively weak blood-brain barrier that protects the brain from toxins, which allows alcohol to enter the neurons almost unhindered.
- Slow release of ethanol breakdown products due to reduced excretory function of the kidneys and skin.
- Accelerated absorption in the intestine.
- Incompatibility of decay products of ethyl alcohol and female hormones.
All this leads to the fact that the body is affected very quickly, and at the same time there is a need for alcohol. The process takes place so quickly that the woman herself does not notice how her attitude to the world around her is changing, self-criticism decreases, and any comments from others begin to cause aggression. The result is often almost lightning-fast development of severe forms of alcoholism.
Common manifestations of alcohol dependence
Symptoms of alcoholism in men and women are practically the same. Firstly, it is a loss of control over the volume of drink with a gradual increase in doses, then comes the turn of a hangover in order to get rid of unpleasant sensations, then binges and disruption of the functioning of organs, and in the end, a change in the psyche awaits with complete social degradation and destruction of the body.
Women get drunk about 2-3 times faster than men. Sometimes just a couple of months of regular use is enough for them to form a lasting addiction.
Alcoholics of both sexes use the same excuses and excuses - first there is a denial of problems with alcohol: a person convinces that he can not drink, he just likes to relax after work with a glass of wine or beer. Then - recognition of the problem and promises to quit on their own. After that, when the disease becomes obvious, it is time to go to the doctors to encode or go for treatment. A visit to a specialist, as a rule, is delayed until the last.
Alcohol addiction significantly affects the appearance of a woman
Although in fact the manifestations of alcoholism in both sexes are identical, due to natural endurance, a woman, despite the rapid destruction of the whole body, can hide her addiction much longer than a man. Therefore, at the moment when the disease becomes apparent, it is already in a very neglected state, and it can be much more difficult for a woman to return to her former appearance.
How to diagnose addiction to ethanol?
Sometimes women, due to their natural self-criticism, can themselves notice signs of alcoholism in themselves, but much more often relatives have to diagnose it. It is very important to notice the problem when it is still in its infancy - this will help to heal faster. Consider the main symptoms of alcoholism in women:
- A clear desire to drink, which manifests itself in the form of a search for any reasons and reasons, even minor ones;
- A categorical, even aggressive denial of addiction to alcohol;
- An increase in the volume of alcohol necessary to achieve a state of intoxication;
- Refusal of snacks served with alcohol, and loss of appetite in general;
- Loss of previous hobbies and interests;
- Change of social circle, the appearance of alcohol addicts in it;
- Change in behavior, the appearance of rudeness, a tendency to hysteria;
- Decreased intelligence and self-criticism;
- Disclaimer, disregard for work and other duties, use of all Money to buy alcohol;
- Drinking alcohol alone;
- Change in appearance, the appearance of puffiness and cyanosis of the face, an increase in the volume of the abdomen due to alcoholic liver damage;
- The appearance of a tremor of the limbs.
These symptoms usually appear gradually, their number and severity depend on the stage of the disease.
Stages of development of female alcoholism
When diagnosing alcoholism in women, three stages are usually distinguished, which differ in the degree of dependence on ethanol.
Alcoholism begins with soft drinks
At the first stage, dependence is only being formed. At this stage, the opioid receptors in the body gradually get used to the products of the ethanol series, and the woman herself begins to feel an unusual desire to drink. Most often, she explains this by problems at work or in the family, or by poor health. But such urges appear more and more often, which indicates the impossibility of the brain to resist the disease.
Most girls get acquainted with alcohol before the age of 18, and the average age of an alcoholic in our country is 35 years.
In the second stage, opioid receptors begin to irritate the brain if alcohol is not periodically introduced into the body. A woman at this stage has a persistent mental dependence on ethanol, but the tissues of the brain and internal organs still remain unchanged. Usually this stage is manifested by drunken alcoholism or the systematic use of alcohol. For women, daily consumption of relatively small doses of alcohol is more typical. This allows you to keep your addiction secret for a long time.
Girl in a state of intoxication
At the third stage, irreversible structural changes occur in opioid receptors, the brain, and in almost all organs. At this stage, a persistent dependence on alcohol is formed: both mental and physical. In fact, the systematic use of alcohol becomes a way of life.
Consequences of alcohol abuse for women
As we have already said, under the influence of ethanol, the female body is destroyed much faster than the male body - most of the changes, unfortunately, are irreversible. In addition to the direct effect of alcohol on the body, it is necessary to remember about concomitant diseases that occur against the background of alcohol abuse - for example, sexually transmitted diseases that appear due to a change in the patient's lifestyle.
The life expectancy of drinking women is 10% shorter, and they look on average 10 years older.
Almost all alcohol-dependent representatives of the weaker sex have diseases of the genitourinary system, since they are not fully capable of monitoring their health and behavior. The gonads also suffer: in 90%, ovarian tissue degenerates into fatty tissue, which leads to loss of reproductive function.
The figure of a woman also changes: her arms, shoulders and legs lose their smoothness, become too thin, and her stomach can increase in volume. Unpleasant changes also occur with the character: he becomes more hysterical and aggressive. As a result, dementia and complete degradation come, which occur much earlier than in men.
Is a cure possible?
In most cases, if you see a doctor in time, a woman suffering from alcoholism can be cured.. But usually patients deny until the last that they have problems. Moreover, they are often “covered” by their relatives, embarrassed to admit that such grief has befallen their family. It so happened historically that if a man becomes addicted to alcohol, then relatives try to help him, support him, take him to the doctor. But if a woman “stumbled”, they try to hide it, or they blame her for everything and simply turn away. Of course, this exacerbates the problem.
Treatment of alcohol addicted women is a difficult but feasible process
As soon as it becomes clear that the patient has a dependence on ethanol products, it is necessary to immediately arrange for her an appointment with a specialist who will help choose the optimal treatment. This can be detoxification followed by psychotherapy, coding, torpidation and stitching, drug therapy. There are many ways to help such women, but this is entirely the business of doctors, it is not worth self-medicating in such a situation.
In women who regularly drink alcohol, more than 38% of children are born with a variety of diseases.
And it is also important to remember that a former alcoholic always has a chance to “break loose”. After treatment, it is necessary to change the circle of communication and the whole way of life. Only this will help to forget about the old life and start all over again. The most important role here belongs to the family, because it is she who is the meaning of life for most women. There is no need to remind the former alcoholic of her past mistakes, on the contrary, we need to help plan for the future and not be afraid of it. This will help you change and start living again.
Female alcoholism has recently become a common phenomenon and has become much younger: in Russia, girls already start drinking at the age of 13. According to statistics, 70% of women start drinking before the age of 18. Doses of alcohol consumption increase by the age of 30-45, when a person is already leading a conscious life. Most often, female alcohol addiction begins in this period, due to emotional experiences and suffering. The difference between alcoholism in women and men is that women begin to drink alone so that others do not see.
During a hangover, a woman has more pronounced anxiety and melancholy than a man. Alcohol dependence in women grows faster than in men, so it is very difficult to treat. In this state, a woman becomes unbalanced, vulnerable, it is very difficult to reach her. She withdraws into herself and her problems, forgets about the children, and can subsequently become a real threat to them.
Female alcoholism affects future offspring. If a mother drank during pregnancy, a child is twice as likely to be born with chronic diseases, childbirth and pregnancy are difficult, and miscarriages occur. Often such children are born with mental disorders and disorders. This is the so-called "" - a set of congenital physical and neurological pathologies.
Most often, alcohol dependence in women occurs due to psychological and emotional factors. A woman is more vulnerable, more easily succumbed to emotions, more impressionable than a man, which is why she is more prone to depression. The most common causes of alcoholism in women are:
- Depression and neurotic states. They can occur against the background of feelings of loneliness, loss of loved ones, infidelity of a husband, problems in the family. Various grievances, lack of attention from the spouse and children lead to deep depression.
- A slower process of removing the decay products of alcoholic beverages from the body.
- Small doses for intoxication and rapid absorption of alcohol in the intestines.
- Boredom and lack of work or hobbies.
- Absence own family, children due to being immersed in work. In the modern world, women have become more likely to occupy leadership positions that prevent them from getting married and giving the necessary attention to their husband and children.
- Heredity, cases of alcoholism in the family, character traits.
- The period of menopause, in which a woman is most vulnerable psychologically and physically.
All these reasons can cause the onset of female alcohol addiction. It all starts with an innocent glass of wine and ends with long bouts. It is very important to notice the first signs in time and help a loved one.
Symptoms and signs of female alcoholism
The woman herself will not understand how her alcohol addiction began. She will not attach any importance to this, and then she may be afraid to confess to her relatives, because she will be ashamed. There are a number of features of female alcoholism, in which the patient should be taken to the doctor and the problem should be solved immediately. All responsibility falls on relatives, the husband and children of the woman. At the first signs of female alcoholism, treatment should be started immediately and psychological support should be provided. It is very rare for a woman to admit to herself that she is addicted to alcohol. Among the symptoms of female alcoholism are the following:
- The desire to drink for no particular reason and no matter what kind of alcohol. Patients are looking for any reason for drinking alcohol.
- Denial and non-acceptance by a woman of the fact of alcohol abuse, a sharp reaction to comments.
- Doses of alcoholic beverages increase over time, a woman gets drunk more slowly from small doses of alcohol.
- Loss of appetite and refusal to snack when drinking an alcoholic beverage.
- Small trembling of the hands, the face becomes more swollen, bags under the eyes, an increase in the abdomen due to.
- Apathy, loss of interest in everything around and close people. Closeness and communication with actively drinking people.
- Coarseness, abrupt behavior cruelty towards relatives and friends.
- Slow reaction, decreased intellectual abilities.
- The patient rarely appears at work, can take things out of the house to buy alcohol.
- Drinking alcoholic beverages alone.
To diagnose female alcoholism, you need to pay attention to these symptoms. They can appear depending on the stage of the disease and then appear all together. A very important sign is a decrease in the excitability of the vomiting center in the brain. In the case of a more severe stage, the gag reflex is significantly reduced.
Stages of female alcoholism
Alcohol dependence in women occurs in three stages. The stages of female alcoholism differ in the degree of complexity, in the behavior of the patient, and in the specifics of the treatment.
The first stage is the moment when female alcohol dependence appears. At this stage, there is an addiction to alcohol. It begins with the fact that a woman wants to constantly drink if there are any problems in the family or at work. It is at this stage that addiction to drinking develops into the second stage of female alcoholism. The brain is no longer able to fight the desire, and the woman begins to drink regularly.
In the second stage, opioid receptors are irritated if the person has not drunk a dose of alcohol. Women develop psychological dependence on alcoholic beverages. The structure of neurons in the brain and internal organs has not yet been disturbed. The second stage of female alcohol dependence is characterized by binges and constant drinking. The second stage of alcoholism is quite common in women. It leads to premature aging, the destruction of the body and the transition to the most neglected stage.
The most recent stage of female alcoholism is the third stage. During this period, irreversible changes in opioid receptors occur in the brain and other organs of the patient. The third stage is characterized by a high dependence on alcohol, a woman constantly drinks and this becomes her way of life. There are disturbances in the psyche and functions of many organs. Treatment at this stage is quite difficult, failures and deaths often occur.
Consequences of alcoholism in women
What causes female alcoholism? Alcohol addiction in women is serious phenomenon which can lead to irreversible consequences. A woman brings up children, takes care of her husband, but in such a state it is impossible to do this. Female alcoholism destroys families, leads to divorces, violence, mental disorders in children. In families where the mother drank, most often the children will also suffer from addiction to alcohol. If time does not start to treat this disease, the consequences can become irreversible.
Women's alcohol dependence develops at a high speed, therefore, it affects the entire body and the condition of the woman. Alcohol destroys not only the psyche, but also internal organs, often becoming the cause of death. The consequences of alcoholism in women include toxic alcoholic encephalopathy with brain damage. Patients may suffer from polyneuropathy, in which the structure and functioning of all peripheral nerves are disturbed. It can also manifest a significant decrease in intelligence and reaction, mental illness.
Among the pronounced consequences of female alcoholism, delirium tremens can be distinguished. During a fever, a woman does not control her actions, hallucinations are observed. Alcohol affects the liver and provokes the occurrence of toxic hepatitis, and then. Also against this background, kidney failure develops, damage to the pancreas and stomach. From alcohol dependence in women, the heart suffers, there is increased risk stroke and heart attack. From severe intoxication, circulatory disorders in the limbs can occur, provoking gangrene with the possibility of further amputation of the limbs. The consequences of alcoholism in women are very severe and terrible, so it is better to start treatment of the disease in the early stages.
Treatment of female alcoholism
To overcome alcohol addiction, a woman must first realize that she is sick and needs treatment. Until she understands this, it will be useless to treat her. At the first stage, a woman needs to be surrounded by attention and care. She must feel that close people need her, that she is loved and appreciated. Try to talk to the patient, reach out to him when he is in a more sober state. The phenomenon of female alcoholism can be defeated only together.
In no case should you put pressure on a person who suffers from alcoholism. To cope with female alcoholism, you need to simply and clearly state your experiences to the patient, show your concern about her condition and health. Can't leave drinking woman alone and blame her for alcoholism. You need to treat it with understanding and patience. The husband and children should give full support and care to their wife and mother.
When a woman agrees to treatment for her addiction, she should immediately go to a special narcological hospital, where she will be provided with the necessary therapy and assistance. Treatment should take place only with a doctor, no conspiracies and folk methods will help with this. Only complex methods therapy will be able to defeat women's alcohol addiction.
Alexey Magalif, psychiatrist-narcologist
The problem of alcoholism should not be solved in the family. Close people should not make a diagnosis themselves and call the patient an alcoholic. That's what a psychiatrist is for. He must understand the reasons why the woman began to drink, what worries her, why she began to drink in such quantities. Only after identifying the causes of alcoholism, you can begin therapy for the disease. Treatment of alcoholism in women with a dropper and coding will not completely solve the problem. It is necessary to fight alcoholism in a complex.
How to cure female alcoholism? Treatment depends on the stage of the disease and its consequences. It should include specialized psychological and psychotherapeutic assistance, detoxification therapy, drugs that form a woman's aversion to alcohol. Another method of treating female alcoholism is suturing from alcoholism, when the patient is injected under the skin with drugs that block opioid receptors in the brain. The higher the dose, the longer the duration of the drug. Hypnosis and psychotherapy can effectively help in the fight against female alcoholism. In more severe stages of the disease, the patient may require treatment of many internal organs.
Do not think that after the treatment of alcoholism in the clinic, the process of recovering the patient is over. Women's alcoholism is treated, but this process is not easy. You need to give strong support to your close person. A woman should do her favorite thing, exclude alcohol consumption so that there are no breakdowns. Relatives and friends should show care and attention as often as possible in order to restore the psyche of the patient. Most often, patients continue to be observed by a psychotherapist and undergo the necessary therapy. In order for a woman to finally recover and forget about alcohol, her loved ones must constantly be nearby and show their love.
Sources:
- Influence of alcoholism and tobacco smoking on the course of pregnancy and perinatal outcome of childbirth / A. A. Orazmuradov, V. E. Radzinsky, P. P. Ogurtsov et al. // Narcology. 2007.
- Guzikov B.M., Meiroyan A.A. Alcoholism in women. L.: Medicine, 1988. 224 p.
- Agrawal, A., Dick, D. M., Bucholz, K. K., Madden, P. A., Cooper, M. L., Sher, K. J., & Heath, A. C. (2008). Drinking expectancies and motives: a genetic study of young adult women. Addiction, 103(2), 194-204.
- Lushev N.E. Socio-psychological aspects of alcoholism in women // Actual problems narcology. - Mat. All-Union Scientific conf. Young scientists and specialists. Kyiv. - 1986.
- Trim, R. S., Allen, R., Fukukura, T., Knight, E., … Kreikenaum, S. (2011a). A prospective evaluation of how a low level of response to alcohol predicts later heavy drinking and alcohol problems. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 37, 479–486.
- Altshuler V.B. Some results of the clinical study of alcoholism in women. // Questions of narcology. 1995. -№ 2.
