The remedy for toenail fungus is the most effective drugs and folk remedies. Indications and contraindications. Lamisil cream for nail fungus

Fungal diseases of the feet especially often affect those people who lead healthy lifestyle life. And all because such people regularly visit the gym, swimming pool, sauna, etc. It is in such places that a malicious fungus lurks and is just waiting for the moment to attack our poor legs.

Nail fungus- a very tenacious infection, and over time affects all parts of the nail, destroying it, and passes to other nails or skin. Nail fungus (onychomycosis) fungal infections easily transmitted from person to person. Nail fungus- a source of infection to other parts of the body. Even if all the foci of the fungus on the skin of the feet are cured, then re-infection will occur from the remaining focus of infection in the nails. Very common infection nail fungus occurs in the family - through common shoes, but sometimes through other household items. with equal frequency of infection nail fungus occurs in public places: in baths, showers, gyms and sports halls, swimming pools.

External manifestations nail fungus consist in changing the color of the nails, their thickening, and in the future - crumbling or destruction. Nail fungus makes them white, gray, yellow, brown, sometimes black or green. The nail plate becomes opaque, as the fungi themselves are located between it and the base of the nail.

Thickening at nail fungus caused by increased keratinization nail bed, this is a reaction to the introduction of the fungus. Horny masses in the nail grow over time and prevent effective treatment.

untreated nail fungus leads over time to the introduction of the fungus into the entire thickness nail plate and to its stratification. Crumbling of the nail, that is, the destruction of the nail plate from the free edge, is observed simultaneously with thickening. External changes caused by nail fungus, confirms the mandatory laboratory research skin flakes or pieces of a nail.

Remember that fungal diseases of the feet are not among those that "resolve" over time (if such diseases exist at all). On the contrary, over time, everything only gets worse: the nails affected by the fungus change their color, thicken and often collapse. So, as you noticed the problem - immediately proceed to the treatment of fungal nail disease. Nail fungus treatment not so long ago consisted only in the removal of the nail. The problem was that new nail often grew too with a fungus. Now the surgical method of treating nail fungus can be applied in some forms of severe onychomycosis.

Also, from ancient times, complex medicinal formulations For nail fungus treatment containing acids (salicylic, lactic), dyes (blue, brilliant green), iodine, vinegar and sulfur. All this was used in the form of various solutions, liquids, ointments, plasters, peels and varnishes. The treatment lasted a year or more.

Folk remedies for the treatment of nail fungus

It is very important to remember that in addition to the extraordinary survivability in the environment, nail fungus quickly develops immunity to the substances that make up the main antifungal drugs. That is, if the fungus was not cured, or re-infection occurred, for example, through old shoes, then treatment with the previous drug will no longer be so effective. It is necessary to select a drug with a fundamentally different mechanism of action, for example innovative serum Mycosan based on rye enzyme filtrate, which has a high antifungal activity and does not form addiction in the fungus. This serum destroys the fungus in the deep layers of the nail, thereby reducing the risk of recurrences.

There is an effective folk remedy for nail fungus. Make an ointment raw egg, a teaspoon of dimethyl phthalate, a tablespoon of vegetable oil, or the same amount of 70% vinegar. Store this mixture in the refrigerator. At night, you need to rub the ointment into problem areas, put on top plastic bag and socks. (A similar "greenhouse" is made for hands). At running form nail fungus the compress should be kept around the clock, for 3-4 days. The fungus will go away, old nails will peel off, making room for pink, young.

But all of the above cannot be compared in effectiveness with modern antifungal agents that destroy the fungus, and sometimes - additional methods that help improve the condition of the nail itself. True, efficiency nail fungus treatment varies significantly even today, depending on the competence of doctors and their application of the latest achievements, as well as on the stage of patients visiting a doctor, adherence to a treatment regimen, sometimes for quite a long time, and compliance with preventive measures after a cure.

The latest antifungal drugs not only actively act on the fungus, stopping the development of mycosis, but also linger in the nails for a long time, which reduces the duration of treatment. Modern antifungal drugs are usually taken for 2-4 months (instead of 6-12), and in the most advanced regimens (pulse therapy) - for several weeks.

Treatments for nail fungus are available in oral preparations - capsules and tablets, and topical forms - nail polishes and patches with peeling action.

Varnish against nail fungus

Antifungal varnishes for local treatment nail fungus is applied only 1-2 times a week. For severe forms, combine new external forms with capsule or tablet treatment. There are such combined preparations, where antifungal components are combined with softening horny masses. This allows you to fight the thickening of the nails. This task is also coped with by the Lately devices for hardware processing - modified drills with special cutters for nails. The doctor selects a specific treatment regimen individually each time.

An important problem during and after nail fungus treatment is the disinfection of everything that the fungus has come into contact with - floors, walls, inventory of baths, showers, bathrooms, as well as personal items: linen, shoes, skin and nail care items should be processed.

The walls and bottom of the bath should be treated with a mixture of equal parts washing powder and bleach or chloramine (powder should be washed off after 30 minutes). Shoes are recommended to be treated with solutions of formalin (25%) or acetic acid (40%). Thoroughly wipe the insoles and sides of the shoes with a moistened swab. Then put a swab in the toe of the shoe, and place the shoes in a hermetically sealed plastic bag for 24 hours. After the shoes are aired to eliminate the smell. Linen, stockings, socks, tights can be disinfected by boiling for 15-20 minutes in a 2% soap-soda solution. Then they should be ironed with a hot iron. Manicure scissors are disinfected by immersing in alcohol and then burning over a burner flame.

And yet the most effective in the fight against nail fungus is primary prevention. To avoid infection with nail fungus in the family, it is enough to follow simple hygiene rules and use only your shoes. Do not walk barefoot in public areas. In the same place, in order to prevent a probable disease, you can use antifungal agents - sprays and aerosols, with which it is convenient to treat the skin of the sole and interdigital folds. But the main thing is to always monitor the health of the legs, wearing comfortable, not tight and not defiant excessive sweating shoes, and regularly caring for the skin of the feet and nails, at least at home.

The longer the fungus proceeds, the more difficult it is to get rid of pathogens. Local funds effective on initial stages mycosis, in other cases, therapy must be supplemented with oral medication. "Mikozan" is indicated only for the treatment of the affected surface.

This is an antifungal serum that spreads over the surface of the nail like varnish. The product is packaged in a tube with an applicator brush for easy application. The drug was developed in 2011 by the Dutch company Serrix B.V., and in neighboring countries it is produced under the brand name "Invar".

In addition to the tube of serum, the box contains ten disposable nail files and a special calendar that records each procedure for applying the medicine. As well as templates in the form of a nail, on which monthly measurements of the affected and “recovering” areas are noted. This is important to track the effectiveness of therapy.

Compound

The drug is different unique combination components. According to the manufacturer, clinical studies have shown that all of them are absolutely safe for the body. The composition is the following.

Rye Enzyme Concentrate. It is the main active ingredient. Contained in serum at a concentration of 40%. Active against all types of fungi that provoke nail mycoses. Does not cause addiction in pathogenic microorganisms.
Water. It forms the basis of the funds - 47.6%.
pentylene glycol. Contains 10%. Enhances the effect of the main active ingredient.
Dimethylisosorbide. 1.5% concentration given substance ensures maximum penetration of the drug into the deepest layers of the nail plate.
Hydroxyethylcellulose. A 0.9% solution of this polymer thickener allows you to create a special protective film on the surface of the nail, and also determines the viscous consistency of the product.

Operating principle

When the serum is applied, the components penetrate the nail plate, forming a water-soluble film. Due to this, the porosity of the nail is reduced, and it becomes denser.

The active substances of the drug destroy the lipid membrane of pathogenic microorganisms, without which the latter are not able to exist. The action of the agent not only leads to the death of fungi, but also creates an environment in which their development is impossible. This effect can be observed immediately, as a healthy nail begins to grow.

Indications and contraindications

The drug is prescribed in the following cases.

Onychomycosis. This is a fungal infection of the nail plate on the hands and feet. The drug is active against dermatophytes (Epidermophyton, Microsporum, Trichophyton), most yeasts (in particular the Candida family that cause thrush) and mold fungi.
Prevention. It can be used when visiting "fungal" places (sanatoriums, baths, saunas, swimming pools) to prevent fungal infections of the nail plate.
Nail strengthening. By changing the properties of the nail plate, the drug protects it from brittleness, promotes rapid growth and improve appearance.

The drug is safe for human health. It can be contraindicated only in cases of intolerance to one of the components. It is also not recommended to use for the treatment of children under four years of age.

Pregnancy and lactation

The instruction does not include pregnancy among the contraindications. But before using "Mikosan" during gestation, it is better to consult a doctor. The influence of the components of the drug on mother's milk not studied, so use when breastfeeding without switching to a mixture is not recommended.

In very rare cases, the remedy can cause irritation of the skin around the nail plate, accompanied by redness, burning and itching.

Schemes and application features

The drug is intended for external use only by applying to the nail. The algorithm of actions is the following.

Preparation . Before use, the nail must be cleaned of dirt and varnish, and also dried.
Time . The instruction recommends using the medicine twice a day - in the morning and evening with an interval of 12 hours.
Technique . It is applied like varnish, covering the entire surface of the nail. After that, you need to let the product dry for two to three minutes.
Prohibitions. In the near future after the procedure, you can not wet the limbs. It is also important to avoid physical activity. Otherwise, the drug may be partially removed from the surface of the nail, which will reduce its therapeutic effect.

Once every seven days, it is necessary to remove the surface layer of the nail with a special file, which is included in the kit. It is disposable, must be disposed of after use, since fungal spores remain on it, which can later be transmitted to healthy areas.

Duration of treatment

The duration of the course is from three to six months. It depends on the degree of damage by the fungus and the speed of nail growth. After the first 30 days of use, the product is applied once a day until full regrowth healthy nail. To consolidate the result, the serum is used for another two weeks after the healing of the nail plate.

For preventive purposes and for the improvement of nails, the drug is usually used for no longer than one month.

special instructions

Serum must not be used internally. There are no data on the interaction of the drug with other drugs and alcohol. But it is not recommended to use "Mikozan" in parallel with cosmetics especially with varnishes.

Store in a dark place, out of the reach of children, at a temperature of 5°C to 25°C. Expiration date - 36 months.

Analogues

"Mikozan" is a unique tool in its composition, therefore, it has no structural analogues. But according to the direction of action and indications, the following drugs are similar to it.

"Mycoson". Antifungal cream with imidazole derivatives at a concentration of 2%. It is applied twice a day until the symptoms disappear completely. In addition to onychomycosis, it treats dermatomycosis.
"Exoderil" and "Mikoderil". The active substance is naftifine at a concentration of 1%. Able to fight skin and nail fungus. Forms of release - solution and cream for external use.
"Nailexpert". The tool has a similar effect to Mikosan due to the unique DS12-Complex complex. Also available as a serum-varnish.
"Loceryl". Antifungal nail polish. The active substance is amorolfine hydrochloride. Apply twice a week to the nail plate. Creates a protective film. The average course of treatment is six months.
"Batrafen". Another medical varnish. The main active ingredient is ciclopirox. In the first month of treatment, it is applied every other day, in the second - twice a week, in the third - once every seven days. The maximum course is six months. Also available as an adjuvant cream.
"Demicten" . Aldehyde-based antifungal varnish formic acid. It is more often used for skin mycoses. It is applied once a day. The duration of the course depends on the degree of damage. skin or nail plate.

"Mikozan" has a fairly high cost compared to other antimycotics. In Russia average price per package is 800-1000 rubles (data for March 2018).

Nail fungus - extremely unpleasant disease. Its symptoms are delamination of the nails, the appearance of pale spots on their surfaces, inflammation of the skin around the nail, deformation and death of the nail plate. It is very difficult to treat an advanced nail fungus, and therefore, at the first symptoms, it is worth addressing the problem. It is worth noting here that choosing the right remedy for nail fungus is not so easy - there are many methods of treatment, but not all of them are effective. We made a review of nail fungus remedies that actually give good results.

Nail polish "Batrafen"

This tool helps in the early stages of the development of the fungus. It is very expensive, about 1200-1500 rubles, but its effectiveness justifies such a cost. The main active ingredient is ciclopirox, its concentration is 80 mg per 1 g, which is a rather high indicator.

Lacquer is applied to damaged nails, before applying the nail should be cut as short as possible so as to remove as much of the damaged surface as possible. You need to apply varnish regularly so that they are constantly covered with it. The effect occurs within a few weeks - the fungus completely disappears.

Serum for nails "Mikozan"

"Mikozan" is a relatively new tool. This serum should be applied regularly to fungus-affected nails. The fungus passes quickly, and relapses are very rare. "Mikosan" is convenient to use - the serum is completely invisible on the nails and is easy to apply. "Mikozan" helps best in the early stages of fungal infection, however, dermatologists often prescribe it for more advanced cases, however, in such situations, treatment with "Mikozan" is supplemented by taking special preparations. The cost of "Mikosan" is about 500-600 rubles, one bottle is enough for 1 course of treatment.

"Nails"

"Nail" is a tool designed to remove fungus-affected nails. In cases where the lesion is very serious, dermatologists recommend completely removing the nail plate. This can be done surgically or with the help of Nail Vit.

The composition of the drug contains stearic acid, essential oil tea tree, urea, propylene glycol. Some of the components stimulate the death of the affected nail, as a result of which the nail plate is removed by itself, and this is painless. Essential oil tea tree acts as an antiseptic, disinfects the affected surface of the nail and skin. Thanks to this, the new nail grows healthy.

"Nail" is used as follows. Affected nails are strongly steamed in a hot solution liquid soap and soda (1 tsp soda per 1 liter of water). After that, you need to wipe your fingers dry and fix the adhesive tape around the nail so as to close healthy skin around the nail plate. "Nailvite" is applied to the nail and the affected areas in a thick layer, it is not necessary to rub it. It is important that the product does not get on healthy skin. After applying "Nailtevit", the affected areas are covered with a plaster for four days. Next, the patch is removed, the finger with the nail affected by the fungus is steamed and the remnants of the nail are removed using manicure accessories. If necessary, the procedure is repeated.

"Nail" is available remedy, its cost is about 120 rubles. It is important to understand that the treatment of a fungus with the help of "Nailvit" is very radical method Therefore, before using the drug, it is better to consult a doctor.

Tablets "Fluconazole"

Fluconazole is antifungal drug a wide range actions. Its cost in pharmacies is about 20-40 rubles. It has many more expensive analogues, including Diflucan, Mikosist, Forkan, Flucostat, etc. "Fluconazole" - very powerful remedy, and therefore it must be taken with caution, carefully observing the dosage.

Tablets help well with fungal nail infections, the result is noticeable after one course of treatment. Relapses after complete recovery are rare - usually Fluconazole completely copes with the problem of the fungus.

The drug has a number of contraindications, among which childhood up to 1 year and pregnancy. In renal and hepatic insufficiency, it must be taken with caution, reducing the dosage. "Fluconazole" is best combined with external remedies for nail fungus - in this case, the effect of the treatment will come faster. However, even alone, these pills tend to do a very good job with the fungus.

Cream "Lamisil"

Lamisil has been widely advertised, and this remedy is familiar to many. It helps not only with nail fungus, but also with other fungal infections. The cream has a very strong effect, completely removing the fungus in almost all cases. To get rid of the fungus, it is necessary to apply Lamisil 1-2 times a day for 2-3 weeks.

"Lamisil" is especially effective for fungal infections at an early stage. To achieve desired effect in advanced cases, treatment with Lamisil is supplemented with antifungal drugs.

It is important to pay attention to the fact that treatment with Lamisil should be regular throughout the course. The fact is that the cream quickly removes unpleasant symptoms during the first days of treatment. After that, many stop applying it regularly, causing the fungus to return. To get not just a pronounced, but a stable result, you need to go through full course treatment with "Lamisil" - in this case, the effect will be very good.

The cost of "Lamisil" is very high - its price is about 1700-2000 rubles. Nevertheless, the remedy is very popular - it helps to get rid of nail fungus and quickly relieves unpleasant symptoms (itching, burning, etc.).

Spray Lamitel

This spray is best used in the early stages of fungal infections - in such cases it is very effective. "Lamitel" is applied to the affected areas, after steaming them well, and then drying them. The spray should be applied so as to moisturize the nail plate well. It is recommended to apply the spray 1-2 times a day, the duration of treatment is 1-2 weeks.

"Lamitel" is not the most "pleasant" drug to use; after application, the skin around the affected nail may turn red and begin to itch. If this effect occurs, it is better to consult a doctor, as it may be a symptom allergic reaction for the drug. "Lamitel" is not recommended for pregnant women and children under 12 years of age. If the use of the drug is tolerated normally, the effect of the treatment will be very good - Lamitel can completely remove the fungus, and repeated nail lesions are very rare. The price of "Lamitel" is about 120-170 rubles. It is an affordable and at the same time quite effective tool.

Plaster "Onychoplast"

"Onychoplast" is a very well-known remedy that has been used in the treatment of fungal nail infections since Soviet times. This patch is applied to the affected nail plate. It has an adhesive layer so that it is not difficult to fix it. The patches need to be changed every 3-4 days.

The action of "Onychoplast" is to soften the nail plate, after which it is not difficult to remove it. Such patches are recommended to be used if several nails are affected at once, and the disease has gone quite far - to the deformation of the nail plate. Before applying the patch, the fingers must be steamed, then dried and scraped off, if possible, the shiny layer of the nail. After removing the patch, the softened part of the plate is removed, and then the procedure is repeated again - up to the complete removal of the nail plate.

The use of plasters "Onyhoplast" - good alternative surgical intervention. With the help of such patches, it will be possible to remove damaged nails painlessly and relatively quickly.

Propolis

Propolis is considered almost a panacea for all diseases. Due to its exceptional wound-healing and antiseptic properties, the ability to stimulate tissue regeneration, as well as strengthen the immune system, propolis is effectively used in the treatment of many diseases. Nail fungus is no exception.

The use of propolis is most effective in the early stages of the lesion, when the nail is just beginning to change color. The fingers affected by the fungus are steamed, dried, and then propolis is applied to the nails. It can be left overnight and removed in the morning. The course of treatment is about 2 weeks, and in many cases, propolis allows you to cope with the fungus. At the same time, with serious lesions, it is better not to use it - it is unlikely that it will be effective enough.

Nail polish "Lotseril"

A very effective remedy that can be used in the early stages of the disease. The varnish is applied to the affected nails regularly, so that the healing coating is constantly on them. Before applying Loceryl, the affected areas must be steamed out and then dried well. The nail plate must be thoroughly cleaned and degreased with special wipes.

"Loceryl" allows you to get rid of nail fungus in 1-2 weeks. The varnish is transparent, it is not visible on the nails. The disadvantage of "Loceril" is high price However, the efficiency and ease of use fully compensate for it.

Set "Mycospor"

As part of the set for the treatment of nail fungus "Mikospor" - ointment, patch and nail scraper. The main component is an ointment, the effect of which is both antifungal and exfoliating. This ointment is very effective and allows you to quickly cope with nail fungus with any degree of damage.

Using the Mycospor kit is quite simple. The affected tissues are steamed, cleaned with a scraper so as to remove the top layer of the nail plate. After that, an ointment is applied to the affected nail, from above it is closed with a plaster. The procedure is repeated every few days until the complete removal of the nail. Over time, a healthy nail plate grows in its place.

"Mycospor" helps a lot of people - it is a proven tool that has proven itself well. Its cost is quite high, but it fully justifies itself due to high efficiency ointment included in the kit.

In conclusion, it is important to say that nail fungus is a very serious problem, the additional danger of which is that fungal infections easily confused with other diseases, as well as the consequences of injuries and bruises. This is also why you should not choose a remedy for the treatment of nail fungus on your own - it is better to consult a doctor at an early stage.

Self-medication in the early stages is dangerous because you can simply miss the time during which the disease will move into a more serious stage. Finally, the last nuance that you need to know is that even after a successful cure, it is worth taking an analysis in the laboratory (scraping from the nail plate) to check whether the fungus is completely cured. Without doing this, you risk leaving the disease untreated and, accordingly, facing a relapse.

Healthy feet are very important factor quality life. Many people have to deal with harmless, according to many, corns and corns that appear on the soles. They have an unaesthetic appearance and, in addition, can cause infection and pain while walking. Effectively treating corns at home is a difficult task and not everyone can cope with it. But dermatologists and cosmetologists invented a large number of effective and safe methods.

Reasons for the appearance

Calluses are seals that appear on the surface of the skin of the foot. Their appearance provokes constant mechanical impact, excessive pressure, rubbing, leading to the death of cells in this area of the skin. The appearance of corns is most often observed in the heel area and on the balls of the toes. They look like solid formations. round shape without a clear outline.

Calluses on the soles of the feet are often confused with calluses, but these formations have significant differences. For example, unlike corns, corns affect only the top layer of the skin. That is why it is much easier to get rid of it. However, people suffer from corns for years, regardless of the time of year. If a similar problem on the foot bothers you often, you must definitely contact an orthopedist, since it can be a prerequisite for the formation of flat feet.

One of the main reasons for the appearance of corns is, first of all, wearing uncomfortable or narrow shoes on hard soles or very high heels. In such cases, the load and pressure on the feet increases, which leads to the formation of corns. Other reasons why they occur include the following:

violation of the function of blood circulation in the feet;
increased sweating of the legs;
overweight;
diseases of the nervous system;
arthritis.

It should be noted that when the thumb is displaced or enlarged relative to the rest, the load on it increases, as a result of which corns can form. The problem is more common among women than men. This is explained very simply: most of the fair sex prefer to see a beautiful woman on their leg, and not comfortable shoes. Also at risk are people who are professionally involved in dancing, ballet, as well as track and field athletes.

Ways to get rid of corns

At the first suspicion that a corns began to form on the foot, the traumatic factor should be immediately eliminated. Most likely this uncomfortable shoes. In the event that the problem is in the anatomical features of the foot, it is necessary to seek advice from an orthopedist. The specialist will help you choose orthopedic insoles, as well as in order to eliminate the problem, he will prescribe a set of special exercises.

After all the unfavorable factors that provoke the formation of corns are eliminated, it is necessary to deal with the elimination of damage that has arisen on the skin of the foot. To remove keratinized skin, the use of a keratolytic cream is effective. In the evening, before going to bed, a small amount of this remedy is applied to the affected area and sealed with a plaster. In the morning, after softening the upper layers of the dermis, they can be easily removed with a regular pumice stone. In the absence of deep roots, corns can be eliminated in just a few procedures.

In addition, in the pharmacy you can buy special patches, the method of use of which is the same as when using a keratolytic cream. Painkillers can be used if pain occurs pharmaceutical products such as Nurofen, Aspirin, or Ibuprofen. However, before using them, it is advisable to consult your doctor. It is worth contacting the clinic even when long-term treatment is not successful. After all, it is impossible to exclude the option that we are talking about a viral pathology. In such cases, complex therapy using antiviral drugs is carried out.

Surgical methods

If it is not possible to cure corns on the legs with the help of conventional anti-corn agents, a more radical method may be recommended by the doctor:

You can treat corns on the sole by drilling them. However this technique is used if the corn has a not very deep core. The removal procedure is carried out in the cosmetologist's office. A specialist can use drills with different diameters. During the work, local anesthesia is used, so the patient does not feel pain. If the case is advanced, the cosmetologist may prescribe a course of softening baths.
Another effective method how to treat corns - a cryodestruction session. For its implementation, chilled a liquid nitrogen. The technique is used in the presence of a deep rod in the corn. It is worth noting that after this procedure, the place where the corns were previously located aches for some time. At the same time, there is a risk of bacterial infection. Therefore, after cryodestruction, it is very important that the feet are always clean.
There is another cardinal method of how to cure corns - removing them with a laser. This method is painless and effective. Already after the first session, pain and discomfort during walking disappear. However, there is a downside - the high cost. The procedure is contraindicated for people suffering from cancer, diabetes, as well as pregnant women and people who have open wounds or burns on their feet.

Before treating corns using any of the above procedures, the specialist should send his patient for an x-ray. The picture will make it possible to determine the extent of the lesion and exclude other diseases of the bones or skin. Removing corns on your own is strictly prohibited! Such rash actions are especially dangerous for people with circulatory problems. In addition, after cutting the corn, an open wound will appear, into which various bacteria can easily penetrate.

The use of folk remedies

Recipes traditional medicine regarding how to treat corns, there is a huge amount. The most popular of them are hot baths, for the preparation of which decoctions are used. different herbs, and compresses, which act on the principle of keratolytic creams, ointments and liquids.

It is often practiced to steam the legs in a prepared solution containing soda or laundry soap and salt. After such a procedure, the coarsened parts of the skin soften, so they are easily removed when exposed to them. pedicure machine or pumice. A good anti-inflammatory effect is given by taking a bath, for the preparation of which decoctions of calendula, chamomile, mint, celandine and tea tree oil are used.

An effective remedy for corns is whey, which nourishes and softens the skin. Before use, it needs to be slightly warmed up and poured into a small container. After that, you should lower your legs into it for about 20-25 minutes. Then the feet should be washed with water and well lubricated with baby cream. You can treat corns on the feet after steaming them and removing the upper stratum corneum with pumice. To do this, one of these means is applied to the sole:

chopped onion;
lemon juice with pulp, with the addition of vegetable oil;
a mixture that contains vinegar essence(1 tbsp.), vegetable oil(1 tablespoon) and egg(1 PC.);
gruel made from a small amount of softened oatmeal and olive oil;
a mixture that contains equal amounts of glycerin and castor oil.

A simple but effective remedy for corns on the legs is vinegar essence. Daily lubricating it with diseased areas on the soles, you can get rid of an unpleasant formation. The procedure must be performed very carefully, trying not to touch healthy skin. However, if there are cracks in the foot, this treatment should be abandoned. In such cases, furatsilin or potassium permanganate solution can be used to wash the legs. At the end of the procedure, it is advisable to lubricate the legs with a good fat cream.

Tags: Arthritis, Hyperhidrosis, Skin, Treatment of warts, Bone treatment, Corns, Calluses

According to research, every third person is faced with fungal nail diseases. Moreover, the fungus on the nails a few decades ago was quite rare.

According to researchers, the disease has gained such prevalence due to the benefits of civilization: the high availability of swimming pools, public saunas, gyms- what is created to improve human health. But, engaging in muscle building or getting rid of excess weight, a person rarely pays attention to the threat that is next to him: pathogenic fungi that are just waiting to become one with the new "master".

The consequences (and not only of an aesthetic nature) are not long in coming. Darkened, loose, exfoliating nails, bad smell from legs and shoes - far from the most terrible manifestations of the disease. Without treatment, the fungus is able to spread to neighboring areas of the body, reduce local immunity and promote secondary infection - penetration into the tissues and blood of pathogenic bacteria, as well as cause infection of others. The patient's family members are at risk - people whose skin comes into contact with surfaces on which microscopic particles of infected skin remain. It is for this reason that the purchase for a home first aid kit effective remedy from nail fungus great idea, especially if you visit the gym, swimming pools and other public places where there is a high risk of fungal infection.

So, what are the best remedies for nail fungus that the modern pharmaceutical industry and traditional medicine offer us?

The best remedies for nail fungus

Exoderil

Photo: zdoru.ru

The cost of a bottle of 10 ml. about 650 rubles, tubes weighing 30 g - 400 rubles.

The active substance of Exoderil - naftifine - has a high "cumulative" effect. This means that when using the drug, naftifine accumulates in the tissues of the nail plate, and gradually reaches its maximum concentration, which is detrimental to fungi. The excipients that make up the drug facilitate the penetration of naftifine into the nail tubules, through which, in fact, the fungus spreads.

Advantages. In addition to the antifungal action, the drug prevents secondary infection of the affected tissues, relieves itching and relieves inflammation in a short time. inflammatory processes caused by fungal infection.

Flaws. Clinical studies of the drug, which would confirm or disprove its harmlessness, have not yet been conducted. Therefore, today Exoderil is contraindicated for the treatment of children, pregnant and lactating women, as well as people with intolerance to any component of this remedy.

Grade. The complex action of Exoderil is its only, albeit significant, advantage, which provided the drug with 9 points out of ten in the ranking of the best remedies for nail fungus.

From the reviews:“I treated Exoderil with a fungus on the nails and on the skin between the fingers. To be frank, the fungus is survivable, but not the itching it causes. This drug literally took off the itch in a day, although the fungus itself was treated according to the instructions - until the nail grew completely.

Nizoral

Photo: novayaapteka.ru

The cost of a tube weighing 20g. about 400 rubles. Analogue - Mycozoral (15g / 180 rubles).

The active substance of Nizoral - ketoconazole - has a strong antimycotic effect, and is effective against most yeast-like, mold and other fungi. Penetrating into the tissues of the nail affected by the fungus, ketoconazole disrupts the metabolism in these organisms and destroys their cell membrane, which becomes a stop factor for the formation of fungal colonies and their further reproduction.

Advantages. The high efficiency of Nizoral is confirmed by clinical studies, but at the same time, the percentage of cure for nail lesions was taken into account last: the main attention was paid to fungal skin diseases. For this reason, it is difficult to say whether the cream is as effective for onychomycosis as it is for seborrhea of the scalp. But what is really proven is that with the local use of Nizoral, its active substances are not found in the blood even with prolonged use of the drug. Therefore, for the treatment of lactating, pregnant women and persons with any diseases of the kidneys and liver, this cream is allowed.

Flaws. Not good convenient scheme using a cream (twice a day) in combination with its consistency - not thick and oily, can be difficult. This is especially true for those who are treated on the road or outside the home.

Grade. In general, Nizoral deserves 10 points out of ten. But insufficiently large-scale clinical studies on issues that interest us here and now - the treatment of nail fungus - still reduce its rating. Therefore, we will stop at 9 points.

From the reviews:“I liked Nizoral shampoo when I treated oily scalp seborrhea. Therefore, when I discovered the fungus on the nail, I immediately bought the cream of the same name. I haven’t noticed any obvious results on my nail yet - I started treatment only a week ago, but the skin around the nail began to look healthier.”

Lamisil

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The cost of a 15 ml bottle is about 350 rubles.

Active ingredient - terbinafine - inhibits growth and activity different types fungi, including those that cause damage to the nails. At correct use the drug according to the instructions, a concentration of terbinafine is created in the nail, which for a long time prevents re-infection.

Advantages. The convenience of Lamisil lies in the possibility of choosing a dosage form in the form of a spray, solution, gel or cream. All forms of release of Lamisil are equally effective. At correct application the drug, obvious improvements are observed after 2 weeks.

Flaws. The high-quality treatment that this remedy provides is due to powerful action terbinafine. But it is precisely for this reason that Lamisil treatment of nail fungus in nursing, pregnant women and in children under 12 years of age is contraindicated.

Grade. One of the best remedies for nail fungus, popular all over the world, but requires strict adherence to the "rules of the game". Deserves 10 points out of 10.

From the reviews: “I think that Lamisil is overpriced, although it is really convenient to use it in the form of a spray. The fungus passed along with the growth of the nail, I used Lamisil for about a month.

The best varnishes for nail fungus

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Varnishes for the treatment of nail fungus use various active ingredients, and the cost of such preparations varies widely:

Loceryl (Amorolfine). The cost of a bottle of 2.5 lm is about 1300 rubles;
Batrafen (Ciclopiroxolamine). The price for a bottle of 2.5 ml is about 1570 rubles;
Demicten (aldehyde formic acid). The cost of a bottle of 2.5 ml is about 280 rubles;
Mycosan (complex of active substances). The cost of the set is about 650 rubles.

These are the best and most popular varnishes for the treatment of fungal infections of the nails, and all of them are united by the same advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages. Each of the active ingredients - amorolfine, ciclopiroxolamine, etc. - is a strong antimycotic agent that inhibits the growth and activity of fungi. The convenience of using varnishes leaves no doubt - periodic or single treatment of the affected nail before the first (or each) use of the product, and subsequently it remains only to follow the instructions: “tint” the nail once or twice a day or even once a week (as Lotseril promises).

Flaws. Unfortunately, with all the effectiveness of the antimycotic substances that make up the varnishes, they are ineffective in deep fungal infections, as well as in the localization of the fungus under the nail plate. This disadvantage is to some extent compensated by the ability of the nail to accumulate medicinal substances, which spread deeper over time. But even taking this into account, there is no guarantee that a few months after the completion of the course of treatment, the fungus will not appear “out of nowhere”. It is known from where: from the areas of the nail into which the active substances could not penetrate.

Grade. The inability to predict the effectiveness of treatment immediately deprives even the best varnishes for the treatment of nail fungus multi-point rating. But they immediately return, since Lotseril, Batrafen, Demikten, Mikozan, etc. are the best means for preventing fungal infections. Therefore, for those who visit public pools, saunas and gyms, it will be interesting to know the “dual” rating of varnishes: we give them 7 points out of 10 as treatment drugs, and 10 out of 10 as means for the prevention of nail fungus.

From reviews of varnishes from nail fungus: "Treated the fungus on thumb legs with Demicten - the effect was completely zero. True, I did not have the opportunity to steam out my leg, I applied varnish on a dry one. A few months later I bought Mikozan and did not regret it: the fungus had just begun to destroy the nail, I did everything according to the instructions. After 2 months, there was no trace left.

Tea tree oil
best home remedy for nail fungus

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The cost of a 10 ml bottle is about 140 rubles.

The composition of tea tree oil includes terpenes, which serve as the basis for the antiseptic, antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects of the remedy. And viridofloren, the most powerful antimicrobial substance, has been found only in tea tree oil to date, which makes it truly unique.

Advantages. Considering 100% natural origin oil, it can be indicated for the treatment of fungal diseases of the nails and skin of the foot, even in pregnant women, nursing and children. It has a pronounced antimycotic effect, inhibiting the growth of fungi, and due to the antimicrobial effect, it does not allow secondary infection of areas weakened by the vital activity of pathogenic microorganisms.

Flaws. Strong smell, which some describe as pleasant and fresh, while others find it somewhat "medical". The spectrum of action of tea tree oil is wide, but some types of mushrooms are resistant to viridofloren, which makes this remedy useless in the treatment of a number of fungal infections. Also, the oil is not recommended for people with individual intolerance to the components of this product.

Grade. Practically complete absence contraindications, effectiveness, complex action - all this allows us to call tea tree oil the best folk remedy for nail fungus and award it 10 points out of ten.

From the reviews: “I had to treat a recurrent fungus on my legs during pregnancy. I was afraid to use synthetic preparations, I preferred tea tree oil. I can say that the best remedy from the fungus of the nails in my hands yet: from the "root" the nail began to grow even and pink. Now I constantly disinfect street and indoor shoes with this oil from the inside - I forgot about the fungus for 7 years already.

What you need to know when treating nail fungus?

The effectiveness of remedies for nail fungus can be significantly increased if you use the following "tricks":

Before applying the product, wash your feet thoroughly in a moderate warm water with soap (it is better to use baby or ordinary laundry), then change the water to hot and steam the affected nail for at least 5-7 minutes. Such a procedure will "open" the cells of the nail, which will allow the varnish or cream to penetrate deeper into its tissues. Just do not forget that hot foot baths are contraindicated when varicose veins veins, hypotension, elevated temperature body.
Make sure that the overgrown nail is cut off in a timely manner. The protruding, “free” part of the nail plate should be removed as it grows in order to free access medicine To soft tissues nail bed.
Treat not only the nail, but also the areas of healthy tissue surrounding it. “Capture new territories” without hesitation, at least 1 cm from the nail: the fungus is able to survive the drug attack in nearby tissues, and at the end of the course of treatment, return as if nothing had happened.
If the fight against fungal infections has become your way of life, and you live in the “remove the fungus - rejoice at recovery - find the fungus again” mode, be sure to consult a doctor. You will most likely need microscopic examination a nail sample in order to identify the pathogen and then prescribe drugs to which "your" fungus has not yet acquired resistance.

Attention! There are contraindications, you need to consult a specialist